2022届高考英语二轮复习:外刊阅读语法填空September 12(含答案)

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2022届高考英语二轮复习:外刊阅读语法填空September 12(含答案)

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高中英语外刊阅读语法填空September
12
1研究:孤独会增加中年男人患癌风险
危害等同于吸烟和肥胖Loneliness
increases
the
risk
of
CANCER
for
middle-aged
men
'as
much
as
smoking
or
being
overweight'
很多人都知道,孤独不利于心理健康,但你可能不知道,孤独对身体健康也会造成很大危害。研究发现,孤独会将中年男人的患癌风险增加10%,危害力相当于吸烟和肥胖。
?
Lonely
and
single
middle-aged
men
are
at
1_____
increased
risk
of
developing
cancer
than
those
in
a
relationship
and
with
people
around
them,
according
to
a
new
study.
A
team
from
the
University
of
Eastern
Finland
worked
with
2,570
middle-aged
men,
2______(monitor)
their
health
and
mortality
(死亡率)from
the
1980s
to
the
present
day.?
Over
the
course
of
the
study
25%
of
3_____(participate)
had
developed
cancer,
with
11%
of
the
Finnish
men
4_____
(involve)
dying
from
the
condition.
There
was
a
'clear
link'
between
5______(lonely)
and
an
increased
risk
of
cancer,
the
team
explained,
with
being
lonely
increasing
the
risk
of
cancer
by
about
ten
percent.
6_____(global),
cancer
is
the
second
leading
cause
of
death.
Loneliness
has
been
suggested
as
a
risk
factor
for
cancer
mortality.
However,
connections
between
loneliness,
social
isolation,
and
cancer
are
poorly
understood.
Recent
studies
7_____(suggest)
that
loneliness
could
be
as
significant
a
health
risk
as
smoking
or
being
overweight,
according
to
the
researchers.
'Our
findings
support
the
idea
that
attention
should
8_____(pay)
to
this
issue,'
said
project
Researcher
Siiri-Liisi
Kraav
from
the
University
of
Eastern
Finland.
In
addition,
cancer
mortality
was
9_____(high)
in
cancer
patients
who
were
unmarried,
widowed
or
divorced
at
baseline.
'Awareness
of
the
health
effects
of
loneliness
is
constantly
increasing.
10_____,
it
is
important
to
examine,
in
more
detail,
the
mechanisms
by
which
loneliness
causes
adverse
health
effects,'
the
authors
wrote.?
'This
information
would
enable
us
to
better
alleviate
loneliness
and
the
harm
caused
by
it,
as
well
as
to
find
optimal
ways
to
target
preventive
measures.'
2
不吃晚饭,真的能减肥吗?
Can
Skipping
Dinner
Help
You
Lose
Weight?
If
your
phone
needs
a
software
upgrade(升级),
you
would
likely
run
the
installations
(安装)
when
it's
1_____(full)
charged.
Otherwise,
your
phone
and
its
software
would
take
longer
to
sync(同步).
A
new
study
finds
human
energy
systems
operate
in
a
similar
fashion:
Our
metabolisms(新陈代谢)
likely
function
best
in
the
morning
2_____
our
bodies
are
fresh
and
fully
charged.
The
research,
3_____(base)
on
a
seven-year
dietary
analysis
of
50,000
adults,
found
that
body
weight,
measured
by
body
mass
index(体重指数),
4______(correspond)
with
when
we
eat
and
how
often
we
eat.
Specifically,
people
5_____
eat
larger
breakfasts
and
adopt
an
18-hour
overnight
fast,
say
from
1
pm
to
7
am,
have
the
6_____(low)
body
weights.
Those
who
ate
more
than
three
meals,
or
three
meals
plus
snacks,
had
higher
BMIs.
Those
who
ate
later
in
the
day,
after
6
pm,
7_____(compare)
to
having
the
largest
meal
at
breakfast
or
lunch,
had
higher
body
weights.
The
Loma
Linda
University
researchers
hypothesize(假设)
that
18-
to
19-hour
overnight
dietary
fasts(断食,禁食)
reboot
our
metabolisms
8_____(
help)
our
bodies
burn
calories
efficiently.
So,
depending
9_____
your
goals
and
health
status,
you
may
consider
rearranging
your
meals
so
you
consume
more
calories
in
the
morning
when
insulin
function
is
most
efficient.
As
Kahleova
said,
the
ancient
advice
to
eat
breakfast
like
a
king,
lunch
like
a
prince
and
dinner
like
a
pauper
has
new
science
behind
10_____.
3?关爱地球母亲
可以从这四种绿色生活方式做起
To
protect
Earth,
take
these
4
steps
to
go
(more)
green
Conduct
a
plastic
audit(审计)
It
is
suggested
that
every
household
take
time
1_____(
perform)
a
plastic
audit,
which
involves
counting
how
many
plastic
containers,
wraps,
bottles
and
bags
2_____(purchase)
for
at-home
use.
It
may
surprise
you
how
many
you
use
until
you
start
counting!
While
we’re
not
saying
that
you
have
to
get
rid
of
every
single
ounce
of
plastic
in
your
home,
it
is
3_______(importance)
to
be
aware
of
your
family’s
plastic
usage,
and
to
take
time
to
research
more
sustainable
products
and
start
to
incorporate
them
into
your
daily
life.
Simple
swaps
like
glass
containers
instead
of
plastic
or
stainless
steel
bottles
instead
of
single-use
plastics
can
go
a
long
way
to
making
a
difference.
?
Find
a
plant-based
recipe
to
prepare
We
also
recommend
researching
a
new
plant-based
recipe
or
recreating
family-favorite
recipes
using
plant-based
4______(alternative).
This
can
be
research
you
do
as
a
family
or
by
live-streaming
a
plant-based
cooking
class
for
your
friends
and
family.
Take
on
the
Global
Earth
Challenge
If
you
have
family
members
5_____love
to
investigate,
have
them
download
the
Global
Earth
Challenge
app
and
collect
data
about
the
air
quality
and
plastic
6_____(pollute)
in
your
community.
This
is
7____ideal
way
to
teach
yourself
and
others
about
actions
you
can
take
locally
to
help
lessen
the
stress
on
the
planet.
It’s
also
a
great
lesson
8______(teach)
kids
about
curiosity
and
social
responsibility.
This
is
a
lesson
they
can
carry
with
them
for
the
rest
of
their
lives.
Become
an
artist
for
a
day
Another
fun
activity
is
to
make
a
craft—be
it
artwork,
a
birdhouse,
or
a
new
feature
for
the
dining
room
table—using
only
recycled
materials.
You
can
use
old
aluminum
cans,
toilet
paper
rolls,
glass,
or
find
items
from
nature
9_____leaves
and
pinecones
to
create
a
one-of-a-kind
masterpiece
you
can
enjoy
for
years
to
come.
Make
a
bunch
of
crafts
that
your
kids
can
give
to
family
members
for
the
holidays
to
teach
them
about
10_____
they
can
do
to
help
protect
the
planet.
高中英语外刊阅读语法填空September
12
1研究:孤独会增加中年男人患癌风险
危害等同于吸烟和肥胖Loneliness
increases
the
risk
of
CANCER
for
middle-aged
men
'as
much
as
smoking
or
being
overweight'
很多人都知道,孤独不利于心理健康,但你可能不知道,孤独对身体健康也会造成很大危害。研究发现,孤独会将中年男人的患癌风险增加10%,危害力相当于吸烟和肥胖。
?
Lonely
and
single
middle-aged
men
are
at
1_____
increased
risk
of
developing
cancer
than
those
in
a
relationship
and
with
people
around
them,
according
to
a
new
study.
A
team
from
the
University
of
Eastern
Finland
worked
with
2,570
middle-aged
men,
2______(monitor)
their
health
and
mortality
(死亡率)from
the
1980s
to
the
present
day.?
Over
the
course
of
the
study
25%
of
3_____(participate)
had
developed
cancer,
with
11%
of
the
Finnish
men
4_____
(involve)
dying
from
the
condition.
There
was
a
'clear
link'
between
5______(lonely)
and
an
increased
risk
of
cancer,
the
team
explained,
with
being
lonely
increasing
the
risk
of
cancer
by
about
ten
percent.
6_____(global),
cancer
is
the
second
leading
cause
of
death.
Loneliness
has
been
suggested
as
a
risk
factor
for
cancer
mortality.
However,
connections
between
loneliness,
social
isolation,
and
cancer
are
poorly
understood.
Recent
studies
7_____(suggest)
that
loneliness
could
be
as
significant
a
health
risk
as
smoking
or
being
overweight,
according
to
the
researchers.
'Our
findings
support
the
idea
that
attention
should
8_____(pay)
to
this
issue,'
said
project
Researcher
Siiri-Liisi
Kraav
from
the
University
of
Eastern
Finland.
In
addition,
cancer
mortality
was
9_____(high)
in
cancer
patients
who
were
unmarried,
widowed
or
divorced
at
baseline.
'Awareness
of
the
health
effects
of
loneliness
is
constantly
increasing.
10_____,
it
is
important
to
examine,
in
more
detail,
the
mechanisms
by
which
loneliness
causes
adverse
health
effects,'
the
authors
wrote.?
'This
information
would
enable
us
to
better
alleviate
loneliness
and
the
harm
caused
by
it,
as
well
as
to
find
optimal
ways
to
target
preventive
measures.'
Keys:
1
an
2
monitoring
3
participants
4
involved
5
loneliness
6
Globally
7
have
suggested
8
be
paid
9
higher
10
Therefore
2
不吃晚饭,真的能减肥吗?
Can
Skipping
Dinner
Help
You
Lose
Weight?
If
your
phone
needs
a
software
upgrade(升级),
you
would
likely
run
the
installations
(安装)
when
it's
1_____(full)
charged.
Otherwise,
your
phone
and
its
software
would
take
longer
to
sync(同步).
A
new
study
finds
human
energy
systems
operate
in
a
similar
fashion:
Our
metabolisms(新陈代谢)
likely
function
best
in
the
morning
2_____
our
bodies
are
fresh
and
fully
charged.
The
research,
3_____(base)
on
a
seven-year
dietary
analysis
of
50,000
adults,
found
that
body
weight,
measured
by
body
mass
index(体重指数),
4______(correspond)
with
when
we
eat
and
how
often
we
eat.
Specifically,
people
5_____
eat
larger
breakfasts
and
adopt
an
18-hour
overnight
fast,
say
from
1
pm
to
7
am,
have
the
6_____(low)
body
weights.
Those
who
ate
more
than
three
meals,
or
three
meals
plus
snacks,
had
higher
BMIs.
Those
who
ate
later
in
the
day,
after
6
pm,
7_____(compare)
to
having
the
largest
meal
at
breakfast
or
lunch,
had
higher
body
weights.
The
Loma
Linda
University
researchers
hypothesize(假设)
that
18-
to
19-hour
overnight
dietary
fasts(断食,禁食)
reboot
our
metabolisms
8_____(
help)
our
bodies
burn
calories
efficiently.
So,
depending
9_____
your
goals
and
health
status,
you
may
consider
rearranging
your
meals
so
you
consume
more
calories
in
the
morning
when
insulin
function
is
most
efficient.
As
Kahleova
said,
the
ancient
advice
to
eat
breakfast
like
a
king,
lunch
like
a
prince
and
dinner
like
a
pauper
has
new
science
behind
10_____.
keys:
1
fully
2
when
3
based
4
corresponds
5
who
6
lowest
7
compared
8
to
help
9
on
10
it
3?关爱地球母亲
可以从这四种绿色生活方式做起
To
protect
Earth,
take
these
4
steps
to
go
(more)
green
Conduct
a
plastic
audit(审计)
It
is
suggested
that
every
household
take
time
1_____(
perform)
a
plastic
audit,
which
involves
counting
how
many
plastic
containers,
wraps,
bottles
and
bags
2_____(purchase)
for
at-home
use.
It
may
surprise
you
how
many
you
use
until
you
start
counting!
While
we’re
not
saying
that
you
have
to
get
rid
of
every
single
ounce
of
plastic
in
your
home,
it
is
3_______(importance)
to
be
aware
of
your
family’s
plastic
usage,
and
to
take
time
to
research
more
sustainable
products
and
start
to
incorporate
them
into
your
daily
life.
Simple
swaps
like
glass
containers
instead
of
plastic
or
stainless
steel
bottles
instead
of
single-use
plastics
can
go
a
long
way
to
making
a
difference.
?
Find
a
plant-based
recipe
to
prepare
We
also
recommend
researching
a
new
plant-based
recipe
or
recreating
family-favorite
recipes
using
plant-based
4______(alternative).
This
can
be
research
you
do
as
a
family
or
by
live-streaming
a
plant-based
cooking
class
for
your
friends
and
family.
Take
on
the
Global
Earth
Challenge
If
you
have
family
members
5_____love
to
investigate,
have
them
download
the
Global
Earth
Challenge
app
and
collect
data
about
the
air
quality
and
plastic
6_____(pollute)
in
your
community.
This
is
7____ideal
way
to
teach
yourself
and
others
about
actions
you
can
take
locally
to
help
lessen
the
stress
on
the
planet.
It’s
also
a
great
lesson
8______(teach)
kids
about
curiosity
and
social
responsibility.
This
is
a
lesson
they
can
carry
with
them
for
the
rest
of
their
lives.
Become
an
artist
for
a
day
Another
fun
activity
is
to
make
a
craft—be
it
artwork,
a
birdhouse,
or
a
new
feature
for
the
dining
room
table—using
only
recycled
materials.
You
can
use
old
aluminum
cans,
toilet
paper
rolls,
glass,
or
find
items
from
nature
9_____leaves
and
pinecones
to
create
a
one-of-a-kind
masterpiece
you
can
enjoy
for
years
to
come.
Make
a
bunch
of
crafts
that
your
kids
can
give
to
family
members
for
the
holidays
to
teach
them
about
10_____
they
can
do
to
help
protect
the
planet.
Keys:
1
to
perform
2
are
purchased
3
important
4
alternatives
5
who
6
pollution
7
an
8
to
teach
9
like
10
what

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