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高中英语外刊阅读语法填空September121研究:孤独会增加中年男人患癌风险危害等同于吸烟和肥胖LonelinessincreasestheriskofCANCERformiddle-agedmen'asmuchassmokingorbeingoverweight'很多人都知道,孤独不利于心理健康,但你可能不知道,孤独对身体健康也会造成很大危害。研究发现,孤独会将中年男人的患癌风险增加10%,危害力相当于吸烟和肥胖。?Lonelyandsinglemiddle-agedmenareat1_____increasedriskofdevelopingcancerthanthoseinarelationshipandwithpeoplearoundthem,accordingtoanewstudy.AteamfromtheUniversityofEasternFinlandworkedwith2,570middle-agedmen,2______(monitor)theirhealthandmortality(死亡率)fromthe1980stothepresentday.?Overthecourseofthestudy25%of3_____(participate)haddevelopedcancer,with11%oftheFinnishmen4_____(involve)dyingfromthecondition.Therewasa'clearlink'between5______(lonely)andanincreasedriskofcancer,theteamexplained,withbeinglonelyincreasingtheriskofcancerbyabouttenpercent.6_____(global),canceristhesecondleadingcauseofdeath.Lonelinesshasbeensuggestedasariskfactorforcancermortality.However,connectionsbetweenloneliness,socialisolation,andcancerarepoorlyunderstood.Recentstudies7_____(suggest)thatlonelinesscouldbeassignificantahealthriskassmokingorbeingoverweight,accordingtotheresearchers.'Ourfindingssupporttheideathatattentionshould8_____(pay)tothisissue,'saidprojectResearcherSiiri-LiisiKraavfromtheUniversityofEasternFinland.Inaddition,cancermortalitywas9_____(high)incancerpatientswhowereunmarried,widowedordivorcedatbaseline.'Awarenessofthehealtheffectsoflonelinessisconstantlyincreasing.10_____,itisimportanttoexamine,inmoredetail,themechanismsbywhichlonelinesscausesadversehealtheffects,'theauthorswrote.?'Thisinformationwouldenableustobetteralleviatelonelinessandtheharmcausedbyit,aswellastofindoptimalwaystotargetpreventivemeasures.'2不吃晚饭,真的能减肥吗?CanSkippingDinnerHelpYouLoseWeight?Ifyourphoneneedsasoftwareupgrade(升级),youwouldlikelyruntheinstallations(安装)whenit's1_____(full)charged.Otherwise,yourphoneanditssoftwarewouldtakelongertosync(同步).Anewstudyfindshumanenergysystemsoperateinasimilarfashion:Ourmetabolisms(新陈代谢)likelyfunctionbestinthemorning2_____ourbodiesarefreshandfullycharged.Theresearch,3_____(base)onaseven-yeardietaryanalysisof50,000adults,foundthatbodyweight,measuredbybodymassindex(体重指数),4______(correspond)withwhenweeatandhowoftenweeat.Specifically,people5_____eatlargerbreakfastsandadoptan18-hourovernightfast,sayfrom1pmto7am,havethe6_____(low)bodyweights.Thosewhoatemorethanthreemeals,orthreemealsplussnacks,hadhigherBMIs.Thosewhoatelaterintheday,after6pm,7_____(compare)tohavingthelargestmealatbreakfastorlunch,hadhigherbodyweights.TheLomaLindaUniversityresearchershypothesize(假设)that18-to19-hourovernightdietaryfasts(断食,禁食)rebootourmetabolisms8_____(help)ourbodiesburncaloriesefficiently.So,depending9_____yourgoalsandhealthstatus,youmayconsiderrearrangingyourmealssoyouconsumemorecaloriesinthemorningwheninsulinfunctionismostefficient.AsKahleovasaid,theancientadvicetoeatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauperhasnewsciencebehind10_____.3?关爱地球母亲可以从这四种绿色生活方式做起ToprotectEarth,takethese4stepstogo(more)greenConductaplasticaudit(审计)Itissuggestedthateveryhouseholdtaketime1_____(perform)aplasticaudit,whichinvolvescountinghowmanyplasticcontainers,wraps,bottlesandbags2_____(purchase)forat-homeuse.Itmaysurpriseyouhowmanyyouuseuntilyoustartcounting!Whilewe’renotsayingthatyouhavetogetridofeverysingleounceofplasticinyourhome,itis3_______(importance)tobeawareofyourfamily’splasticusage,andtotaketimetoresearchmoresustainableproductsandstarttoincorporatethemintoyourdailylife.Simpleswapslikeglasscontainersinsteadofplasticorstainlesssteelbottlesinsteadofsingle-useplasticscangoalongwaytomakingadifference.?Findaplant-basedrecipetoprepareWealsorecommendresearchinganewplant-basedrecipeorrecreatingfamily-favoriterecipesusingplant-based4______(alternative).Thiscanberesearchyoudoasafamilyorbylive-streamingaplant-basedcookingclassforyourfriendsandfamily.TakeontheGlobalEarthChallengeIfyouhavefamilymembers5_____lovetoinvestigate,havethemdownloadtheGlobalEarthChallengeappandcollectdataabouttheairqualityandplastic6_____(pollute)inyourcommunity.Thisis7____idealwaytoteachyourselfandothersaboutactionsyoucantakelocallytohelplessenthestressontheplanet.It’salsoagreatlesson8______(teach)kidsaboutcuriosityandsocialresponsibility.Thisisalessontheycancarrywiththemfortherestoftheirlives.BecomeanartistforadayAnotherfunactivityistomakeacraft—beitartwork,abirdhouse,oranewfeatureforthediningroomtable—usingonlyrecycledmaterials.Youcanuseoldaluminumcans,toiletpaperrolls,glass,orfinditemsfromnature9_____leavesandpineconestocreateaone-of-a-kindmasterpieceyoucanenjoyforyearstocome.Makeabunchofcraftsthatyourkidscangivetofamilymembersfortheholidaystoteachthemabout10_____theycandotohelpprotecttheplanet.高中英语外刊阅读语法填空September121研究:孤独会增加中年男人患癌风险危害等同于吸烟和肥胖LonelinessincreasestheriskofCANCERformiddle-agedmen'asmuchassmokingorbeingoverweight'很多人都知道,孤独不利于心理健康,但你可能不知道,孤独对身体健康也会造成很大危害。研究发现,孤独会将中年男人的患癌风险增加10%,危害力相当于吸烟和肥胖。?Lonelyandsinglemiddle-agedmenareat1_____increasedriskofdevelopingcancerthanthoseinarelationshipandwithpeoplearoundthem,accordingtoanewstudy.AteamfromtheUniversityofEasternFinlandworkedwith2,570middle-agedmen,2______(monitor)theirhealthandmortality(死亡率)fromthe1980stothepresentday.?Overthecourseofthestudy25%of3_____(participate)haddevelopedcancer,with11%oftheFinnishmen4_____(involve)dyingfromthecondition.Therewasa'clearlink'between5______(lonely)andanincreasedriskofcancer,theteamexplained,withbeinglonelyincreasingtheriskofcancerbyabouttenpercent.6_____(global),canceristhesecondleadingcauseofdeath.Lonelinesshasbeensuggestedasariskfactorforcancermortality.However,connectionsbetweenloneliness,socialisolation,andcancerarepoorlyunderstood.Recentstudies7_____(suggest)thatlonelinesscouldbeassignificantahealthriskassmokingorbeingoverweight,accordingtotheresearchers.'Ourfindingssupporttheideathatattentionshould8_____(pay)tothisissue,'saidprojectResearcherSiiri-LiisiKraavfromtheUniversityofEasternFinland.Inaddition,cancermortalitywas9_____(high)incancerpatientswhowereunmarried,widowedordivorcedatbaseline.'Awarenessofthehealtheffectsoflonelinessisconstantlyincreasing.10_____,itisimportanttoexamine,inmoredetail,themechanismsbywhichlonelinesscausesadversehealtheffects,'theauthorswrote.?'Thisinformationwouldenableustobetteralleviatelonelinessandtheharmcausedbyit,aswellastofindoptimalwaystotargetpreventivemeasures.'Keys:1an2monitoring3participants4involved5loneliness6Globally7havesuggested8bepaid9higher10Therefore2不吃晚饭,真的能减肥吗?CanSkippingDinnerHelpYouLoseWeight?Ifyourphoneneedsasoftwareupgrade(升级),youwouldlikelyruntheinstallations(安装)whenit's1_____(full)charged.Otherwise,yourphoneanditssoftwarewouldtakelongertosync(同步).Anewstudyfindshumanenergysystemsoperateinasimilarfashion:Ourmetabolisms(新陈代谢)likelyfunctionbestinthemorning2_____ourbodiesarefreshandfullycharged.Theresearch,3_____(base)onaseven-yeardietaryanalysisof50,000adults,foundthatbodyweight,measuredbybodymassindex(体重指数),4______(correspond)withwhenweeatandhowoftenweeat.Specifically,people5_____eatlargerbreakfastsandadoptan18-hourovernightfast,sayfrom1pmto7am,havethe6_____(low)bodyweights.Thosewhoatemorethanthreemeals,orthreemealsplussnacks,hadhigherBMIs.Thosewhoatelaterintheday,after6pm,7_____(compare)tohavingthelargestmealatbreakfastorlunch,hadhigherbodyweights.TheLomaLindaUniversityresearchershypothesize(假设)that18-to19-hourovernightdietaryfasts(断食,禁食)rebootourmetabolisms8_____(help)ourbodiesburncaloriesefficiently.So,depending9_____yourgoalsandhealthstatus,youmayconsiderrearrangingyourmealssoyouconsumemorecaloriesinthemorningwheninsulinfunctionismostefficient.AsKahleovasaid,theancientadvicetoeatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauperhasnewsciencebehind10_____.keys:1fully2when3based4corresponds5who6lowest7compared8tohelp9on10it3?关爱地球母亲可以从这四种绿色生活方式做起ToprotectEarth,takethese4stepstogo(more)greenConductaplasticaudit(审计)Itissuggestedthateveryhouseholdtaketime1_____(perform)aplasticaudit,whichinvolvescountinghowmanyplasticcontainers,wraps,bottlesandbags2_____(purchase)forat-homeuse.Itmaysurpriseyouhowmanyyouuseuntilyoustartcounting!Whilewe’renotsayingthatyouhavetogetridofeverysingleounceofplasticinyourhome,itis3_______(importance)tobeawareofyourfamily’splasticusage,andtotaketimetoresearchmoresustainableproductsandstarttoincorporatethemintoyourdailylife.Simpleswapslikeglasscontainersinsteadofplasticorstainlesssteelbottlesinsteadofsingle-useplasticscangoalongwaytomakingadifference.?Findaplant-basedrecipetoprepareWealsorecommendresearchinganewplant-basedrecipeorrecreatingfamily-favoriterecipesusingplant-based4______(alternative).Thiscanberesearchyoudoasafamilyorbylive-streamingaplant-basedcookingclassforyourfriendsandfamily.TakeontheGlobalEarthChallengeIfyouhavefamilymembers5_____lovetoinvestigate,havethemdownloadtheGlobalEarthChallengeappandcollectdataabouttheairqualityandplastic6_____(pollute)inyourcommunity.Thisis7____idealwaytoteachyourselfandothersaboutactionsyoucantakelocallytohelplessenthestressontheplanet.It’salsoagreatlesson8______(teach)kidsaboutcuriosityandsocialresponsibility.Thisisalessontheycancarrywiththemfortherestoftheirlives.BecomeanartistforadayAnotherfunactivityistomakeacraft—beitartwork,abirdhouse,oranewfeatureforthediningroomtable—usingonlyrecycledmaterials.Youcanuseoldaluminumcans,toiletpaperrolls,glass,orfinditemsfromnature9_____leavesandpineconestocreateaone-of-a-kindmasterpieceyoucanenjoyforyearstocome.Makeabunchofcraftsthatyourkidscangivetofamilymembersfortheholidaystoteachthemabout10_____theycandotohelpprotecttheplanet.Keys:1toperform2arepurchased3important4alternatives5who6pollution7an8toteach9like10what 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