资源简介 (共20张PPT)B7U2 readingLanguage PointsBY G.Zeffective communicationdefinition___________________importancethree aspects____________________________________________________ways to sharpen skillswith whom to communicatebody languageempathyRevision of the lecture :welcome to the unit1.from time to time2.leave a message3.every time4.have a conversation with5.sharpen one’s communication skills不时地留言每当...时候和...交谈提升交际技能Language points Para11.be interpreted as2.function as…3.a means of4.be dependent on5.attract one’s attention被解释为用作,作为一种…的方式依赖于,决定于吸引某人的注意serve asby no means 决不by means of任凭,通过...方式by all means 当然They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from aclose friend, especially if accompanied by a gentle smile.When spoken by a stranger, they can function as ameans of attracting your attention.if accompanied by a gentle smileWhen spoken by a stranger状语从句的省略:(条件)主句和从句的主语一致,或从句主语为it;Difficult sentence.这句话可以被理解为来自亲密朋友的欢迎问候,尤其是伴随着温柔的微笑。当陌生人和你说话时,它们可以作为一种吸引你注意力的方式。Long sentence.1.Much of what we communicate is dependent not only on the words we use,but also on how we use them.分析:这是一个主从复合句。Much of what we communicate是___________部分,其中what we communicate是_________从句,作介词of的_________________,第一处we use是省去了引导词that/which的________从句,修饰先行词____________,how we use them是____________作第二个介词on的_________。句意:我们交流的大部分内容不仅取决于我们使用的词语,还取决于我们如何使用它们。定语从句主语宾语宾语定语the words宾从宾语Para.21.face to face2.exchange information between a sender and a reciever3.encode a message4.decode a message5.in response6.be referred to as发送者和接受者之间交换信息编译一则信息破译一则信息作为回应被称为……,被认为是……面对面refer to … 谈到,提到;描述,涉及;参考,查阅;refer …to … 将…送交给…reference n.referee n. 裁判员Para3.1.a highly competent communicator2.cultural backgrounds3.a communication channel4.depend on5.negotiate with6.in a straightforward manner一名非常有能力的交流者文化背景沟通渠道取决于;依赖;依靠与……商谈/谈判开门见山,坦诚地Difficult sentence.To accomplish this, you need to know with whom you are communicating.宾语从句to do做目的状语If you are a business person negotiating with a large enterprise about adeal, you should do it face to face, using formal language, in astraightforward manner.如果你是一个商务人士,正在与一家大企业谈判一笔交易,你应该面对面,使用正式语言,以一种直截了当的方式进行谈判。分词做方式状语分词做后置定语Depending on if you are communicating with a stranger, friend, familymember, or co-worker, you will need to decide which communication channelbest suits the situation.分析:这是一个主从复合句。Depending on.…作_______,其中if引导______从句,which communication channel best suits the situation 是which引导的__________从句。句意:根据你是与陌生人、朋友、家人还是同事沟通你需要决定哪种沟通渠道最适合这种情况。Long sentence.状语宾语宾语Para.41.be attentive to sth2. the issues being discussed3.with one’s arms folded4.indicate disinterest5.distrust or friction6.as to sth7.a confused expression8.clarify one’s message关注某事正在被讨论的问题手臂交叉于胸前(with)表示不感兴趣不信任或分歧关于,至于澄清想法一丝困惑的表情A smile shows you are attentive to the issues you are discussing, while lookingaway with your arms folded can indicate disinterest and create distrust orcause friction.分析:本句是由________连接的并列复合句。在前一分句中,you areattentive to the issues you are discussing是省略that的___________you arediscussing是省去了that/which的__________,修饰先行词___________;在后一分句中,looking away with your arms folded是动名词短语作__________句意:微笑表明你对正在讨论的问题很关注,而眼神转移、双臂交叉则表示不感兴趣,从而产生不信任或引起摩擦。Long sentence.定语从句while主语定从宾从issuesAdditionally, you should not ignore the other person's body language, which willgive you clues as to whether the conversation is going well or not.分析:这是一个主从复合句。you should not ignore theother person’s body language 是 ________, which will give..or not是which引导的_________,修饰先行词__________; whether the conversation is going well or not是___________。句意:另外,你不应该忽视对方的肢体语言,它会给你关于对话是否顺利的提示。Long sentence.the other person's body language主句定从宾从Para5.1.be knowledgeable about2.understate the value of empathy3.seek to do sth4.put yourself in others’ shoes.5.engage sb in the discussion6.give serious consideration to one’s point of view7.account for8.empathize with sb9.approve of one’s idea10.make adjustments to one’s tone熟知,知晓淡化共鸣的价值设法做某事换位思考使某人参与讨论认真考虑别人的观点解释,说明;(数量、比例上)占与某人产生共鸣赞同某人的观点调整自己的语气You may not approve of their ideas but at least you will see where they arecoming from,which means you can make adjustments to your own toneand choice of words.分析:本句是由________连接的并列复合句。后一分句是一个_________,where they are coming from 是where引导的__________which means you...words which引导的_________,修饰前面的______,you can make adjustmentsto your own tone and choice of words是省略that的______________。句意:你可能不赞成他们的想法,但至少你会明白这些想法从何而来,这意味着你可以调整自己的语气和用词。but句子宾从定从定从宾从Long sentence.Suppose you are discussing a project with your partnerwho has just lost an important basketball game and is inactive.Long sentence.假设你正在和你的伙伴讨论一个项目,他刚刚输了一场重要的篮球比赛,很不活跃。who引导的定语从句Para6.1. enable sb to do2.settle differences and disagreements3.improve interactions with sb4.build trust5.allow sb. to do…改善与某人的沟通解决不同与分歧使某人能够做某事构建信任允许某人做...1. How would the government______ (作出反应) this accident?2. The teacher will give you _______(反馈)on the test.3. We wish Xie lei all the best in her new e_________(事业).4. I was grateful to Anna for being open and giving me the opportunity to explain and c______________ the misunderstanding between us.5. Firstly, I hold the firm belief that I am c____________ (有能力的) to satisfy your requirements.6. This has caused some f _______ between Greece and Britain, as the Greek government has never given up asking for the return of these marble statues.7. It doesn't s______ you to have your hair cut short.8. Nobody wants to offer ___________(同情)to her for her selfishness.react tofeedbackenterpriseclarifycompetentfrictionsuitsympathy1.When you’re eating fish , ____________ the bones.2. Don’t __________________ for those who have mental disability. Just accept them for who they are.3. We cannot ____________ his failure in the English examination.4. She_____________ her notes before the exam. To her great surprise, she ranked among the best.5. Katherine‘s parents now ______________ her marriage.6. I promised not to __________ the matter again.7. This corresponds to what psychologists _____________ offensive anger: the angry person moves closer in order to influence and control the person or situation causing his anger.refer to... as... , look out for ; account for , approve of , look back on , refer to , feel sympathy for , look through ,look out forfeel sympathy foraccount forlooked throughhave approved ofrefer torefer to asconsolidation : choose a phrase to fill in the blanksThank you! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览