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2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末押题卷（上海专用）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九年级上册+下册（牛津上海版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．Nature suggests that climate change is even _________ than scientists have predicted.
A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst
【答案】C
【详解】句意：《自然》杂志认为，气候变化比科学家预测的更严重。
考查比较级用法。bad糟糕的，形容词原级；badly副词原级；worse更严重，比较级；worst最严重，最高级。根据“climate change is even...than scientists have predicted”可知，本句为两者进行比较，设空处用比较级形式。故选C。
2．I walk to the street corner and wait _________ the school bus every morning.
A．for B．on C．in D．at
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我每天早上走到街角等校车。
考查固定搭配。根据“wait...the school bus”可知，此处是wait for sth.“等待”，是固定搭配。故选A。
3．You should practise _________ from now on if you want to win the race.
A．run B．running C．runs D．to run
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你想赢得比赛，你应该从现在起练习跑步。
考查非谓语动词。parctise doing sth.“练习做某事”，所以设空处选填动名词形式。故选B。
4．Our English teacher gave us _________ example of how to use this E-book.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师给我们举了一个如何用这本电子书的例子。
考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。根据“gave us...example of how to use this E-book”可知，此处泛指“一个”例子，且example为元音音素开头的单词，所以选填an。故选B。
5．Doctor Rosie _________ the patients at the hospital at 6:30 yesterday evening.
A．was examining B．has examined C．will examine D．had examined
【答案】A
【详解】句意：昨天晚上六点半，Rosie医生正在医院给病人做检查。
考查动词时态。根据“at 6:30 yesterday evening”可知，设空处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时表达。故选A。
6．You _________ go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must obey the rule.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：红灯时，你禁止过马路。每个人必须遵守交通规则。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t表示禁止、不许；shouldn’t不应该。根据时间状语从句“when the traffic light is red.”可知，红灯亮时应是禁止过马路。故选C。
7．_________ amazing activities the students had during the English week!
A．What B．What an C．What a D．How
【答案】A
【详解】句意：学生们在英语周的活动是多么精彩啊！
考查感叹句。根据“...amazing activities the students had during the English week!”可知，感叹句的中心词为名词复数activities，要用what来引导感叹句，结构为：what+形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语！故选A。
8．—Alice, you look much happier today.
—I got the latest news from the doctor. He said there was _________ wrong with me.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你今天看起来高兴多了。——我从医生那里得到最新消息。他说我没有任何问题。
考查不定代词辨析。something某物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything一切。根据“you look much happier today”可知，爱丽丝看起来很开心，是因为她身体没有任何问题，nothing wrong“没有问题；没有什么”。故选B。
9．_________ the teacher teaches Tom writing personally, he still writes badly.
A．Until B．Although C．Since D．When
【答案】B
【详解】句意：尽管老师亲自教汤姆写作，但他仍然写得不好。
考查连词。Until直到；Although尽管；Since自从；When当……时。根据“the teacher teaches Tom writing personally, he still writes badly.”可知，句子前后是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
10．The headmaster requires the students _________ school uniforms on weekdays.
A．wear B．wearing C．wears D．to wear
【答案】D
【详解】句意：校长要求学生在工作日穿校服。
考查非谓语动词。require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，故选D。
11．Being outside on a sunny day with your friends can always make you feel _________.
A．happiness B．more happily C．happily D．happy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里和朋友外出总是能让你感到快乐。
考查感官动词用法。happiness快乐，名词；more happily副词比较级；happily副词；happy形容词。设空处位于感官动词feel后，应选填形容词作表语。故选D
12．Please tell me the truth, _________ I can’t decide how to help you with your next step.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
【答案】A
【详解】句意：请告诉我真相，否则我不知道下一步该怎么帮你。
考查连词辨析。or否则；and和；but但是；so因此。“告诉我真相”是“我不知道下一步该怎么帮你”的否定条件，用“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构。故选A。
13．I had to remove some _________ from the house to make room for my new piano.
A．desk B．chair C．bookshelf D．furniture
【答案】D
【详解】句意：为了给我的新钢琴腾地方，我不得不从房子里搬走一些家具。
考查名词。desk课桌，可数名词单数；chair椅子，可数名词单数；bookshelf书架，可数名词单数；furniture家具，不可数名词。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以是furniture。故选D。
14．The thief was put in the police car with a policeman on _________ side of him.
A．all B．both C．either D．every
【答案】C
【详解】句意：小偷被带上一辆警车，他两侧各有一名警察。
考查代词辨析。all所有，全部，后接名词复数；both两者都，后接名词复数；either任何一个，后接名词单数；every每一个 (三者及以上)。根据“...side of him”可知，此处指小偷的左右两边，且设空处后为单数名词，either符合语境。故选C。
15．Jessie _________ two popular children books recently. Now she is working on the next one.
A．writes B．wrote C．has written D．will write
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Jessie最近已经写了两本很受欢迎的儿童书籍。现在她正在写下一本。
考查动词时态。根据“recently”可知，此处指Jessie在这一段时期内完成的动作，应用现在完成时have/has done结构表达。故选C。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A．correctly B．appear C． local D．especially E. notice
Imagine getting happily lost among stone paths in beautiful sunny weather, with running water all around. If that seems like a perfect day to you, Freiburg (弗莱堡) should 16 on your travel list. Freiburg is just beside Germany’s famous Black Forest, very close to the borders of both France and Switzerland.
The city was a market town around 900 years ago. People came here to trade freely, and their wealth made them proud. Later, they had a(n) 17 difficult time fighting for their personal freedom. After its first university was set up in the city in 1457, it turned into a cultural center for the arts and sciences.
The first things you’ll 18 while walking through Freiburg’s old city center are the narrow water-filled channels (管道). In the Middle Ages, they were used as a water supply and were used to fight fires. An old Freiburg legend (传奇) says that if you stand on or fall in one, you’ll marry a 19 .
A．extra B．including C． view D．variety E. natural
Next, go to Freiburg’s church, which overlooks the city. The church is among the oldest in Europe, and it has one of Germany’s largest collections of bells, 20 a bell from 1258 that weighs over 3, 000 kilograms.
The city isn’t only a place for 21 and historical sightseeing; It’s a leader in green life. Citizens here are doing a great job in saving energy with the strict rules of using electricity. Some of the citizens even sell their 22 energy back to the government to help reduce energy waste. The green lifestyle continues on the neighborhood’s streets, where the government prefers green transportation such as bicycles and trains to cars.
Finally, to get a whole 23 of the city, climb the Schlossberg, the mountain with a 1,000-year-old castle on top. Just watch where you stand when you return to the city, or you may end up staying in Freiburg longer than you’d planned.
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．E 19．C 20．B 21．E 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍旅游胜地——弗莱堡。
16．句意：如果这对你来说是完美的一天，弗莱堡应该出现在您的旅行清单上。根据空前的“should”可知，此处应用动词原形；根据“If that seems like a perfect day to you, Freiburg (弗莱堡) should…on your travel list.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处指“出现”。故选B。
17．句意：后来，他们为争取个人自由而经历了一段特别艰难的时期。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，在句中作状语；根据空后的“difficult time fighting for their personal freedom”及备选词汇可知，此处指“特别艰难的时期”。故选D。
18．句意：当你穿过弗莱堡的老市中心时，首先会注意到的是狭窄的充满水的管道。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词原形；根据空后的“while walking through Freiburg’s old city center are the narrow water-filled channels”及备选词汇可知，此处指“注意到”。故选E。
19．句意：根据弗莱堡的一个古老传说，如果你站在或掉进一个充满水的管道，你就会嫁给一个当地人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词；根据空前的“ An old Freiburg legend (传奇) says that if you stand on or fall in one, you’ll marry a”及备选词汇可知，此处指“嫁给一个当地人”。故选C。
20．句意：这座教堂是欧洲最古老的教堂之一，也是德国最大的钟收藏地之一，其中包括一个1258年的钟，重达3000公斤。根据“The church is among the oldest in Europe, and it has one of Germany’s largest collections of bells, …a bell from 1258 that weighs over 3, 000 kilograms.”的句意及备选词汇可知，此处为对空前的补充说明，表示“包括”。故选B。
21．句意：这座城市不仅仅是一个自然和历史观光的地方；它是绿色生活的领导者。根据空后的“historical sightseeing”及备选词汇可知，此处指“自然观光”。故选E。
22．句意：一些公民甚至将多余的能源售回政府，以帮助减少能源浪费。根据上文“Citizens here are doing a great job in saving energy with the strict rules of using electricity.”和空后的“nergy back to the government to help reduce energy waste”及备选词汇可知，此处指多余的能源。故选A。
23．句意：最后，要想欣赏整个城市的景色，可以爬上Schlossberg，这座山的顶部有一座有1000年历史的城堡。根据“Finally, to get a whole…of the city, climb the Schlossberg, the mountain with a 1,000-year-old castle on top.”及备选词汇可知，此处指“景色”。故选C。
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24．In this way, everyone will be ready to help others and feel with it. (satisfying)
【答案】satisfied
【详解】句意：这样，每个人都愿意帮助别人，并对此感到满意。satisfy“使满意”为动词，satisfied“感到满意的”为形容词，根据“with”可知考查feel satisfied with“对……感到满意”。故填satisfied。
25．Today, I was asked to make a , but I really didn’t know what to say. (speak)
【答案】speech
【详解】句意：今天，我被要求做一个演讲，但我真的不知道该说什么。speak“说”，为动词；speech“演讲”，为可数名词。结合设空处前的“a”，可知设空处应填名词单数。故填speech。
26．You’ll be as a photographer if you use your head and take more photos. (succeed).
【答案】successful
【详解】句意：如果你动动脑筋，多拍些照片，你就会成为一个成功的摄影师。succeed“成功”，动词；空处在句中作表语，所以用其对应的形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
27．Simon, a friend of , is full of imagination to create funny stories. (I)
【答案】mine
【详解】句意：西蒙是我的一个朋友，他富有想象力，能创造有趣的故事。根据句意及空前的“a friend of”可知，此处为双重所有格，此处应用所给词的名词性物主代词形式mine。故填mine。
28．As we grow up, we should try to become more of our parents. (depend).
【答案】independent
【详解】句意：随着我们的成长，我们应该努力变得更加独立于父母。根据“become more…”可知此处填形容词，由“As we grow up, we should try to…”可知，长大要独立，形容词independent“独立的”符合语境，故填independent。
29．In my opinion, the ‘variety is the spice of life’ is reasonable. (say)
【答案】saying
【详解】句意：在我看来，“变化是生活的调味品”这句谚语是有道理的。根据“ the…‘variety is the spice of life’ is reasonable.”可知空处应填名词，名词saying“谚语”符合语境，故填saying。
30．Museums in China are introducing creative events to (attractive) more teenagers.
【答案】attract
【详解】句意：中国的博物馆正在推出创意活动来吸引更多青少年。根据“Museums in China are introducing creative events to... more teenagers”可知，推出创意活动的目的是吸引青少年，动词不定式作目的状语，后面接动词原形。attractive表示“吸引人的”，其动词原形是attract，表示“吸引”，故填attract。
31．Some animals use sounds to warn their babies to avoid . (enemy)
【答案】enemies
【详解】句意：一些动物用声音警告它们的宝宝避开敌人。根据句意可知，此处表示复数概念，所以应用所给词的复数形式enemies。故填enemies。
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分，共 14分)
32．What does the picture in the sign mean Could you tell me (两句合并一句)
Could you tell me the picture in the sign
【答案】 what means
【详解】句意：标牌上的图片是什么意思？你能告诉我吗？题中两句合成一句后，主句为“Could you tell me”，“What does the picture in the sign mean”作宾语从句，引导词为what，从句变为陈述句语序，且为一般现在时，从句主语为“the picture in the sign”，谓语动词用单三形式means，故填what；means。
33．Kitty hid a secret box under the pillow on her bed yesterday morning. (改为被动语态)
A secret box under the pillow on Kitty’s bed yesterday morning.
【答案】 was hidden
【详解】句意：昨天早上，凯蒂在她床上的枕头下面藏了一个秘密盒子。改为被动语态，结构为be done；主语是A secret box第三人称单数，动作发生在昨天，时态为一般过去时，be动词用was；hide“藏”的过去分词是hidden。故填was；hidden。
34．I checked the exact time for the flight in order to meet my friend on time. (保持句意基本不变)
I checked the exact time for the flight I could meet my friend on time.
【答案】 so that
【详解】句意：为了准时见到我的朋友，我查了一下航班的确切时间。in order to意为“为了”，表目的，又根据“I could meet my friend on time”可知，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句，故填so；that。
35．David hasn’t decided whether he will attend the class meeting. (改为简单句)
David hasn’t decided attend the class meeting.
【答案】 whether to
【详解】句意：大卫还没有决定是否参加班会。根据题干可知要求更改为简单句。原句是由whether引导的宾语从句，可以用“疑问词+不定式形式进行替代。故填whether；to。
36．Shanghai Disneyland has a lot of tourists during the holiday. (对划线部分提问)
Shanghai Disneyland have a lot of tourists
【答案】 When does
【详解】句意：假日期间，上海迪士尼乐园有许多游客。划线部分during the holiday表示时间，应用when提问，原句中的has为实义动词，句子采用一般现在时，构成疑问句应借助助动词does。故填When；does。
37．Linda learned to make comic stripes when she was young. (改为否定句)
Linda to make comic stripes when she was young.
【答案】 didn’t learn
【详解】句意：琳达小的时候就学会了画漫画条纹。原句中含有实义动词learned，时态是一般过去时，所以变否定句，助动词用didn’t，后跟动词原形，故填didn’t；learn。
38．an article on, Simon, detectives, to write, made a promise. (连词成句)
.
【答案】Simon made a promise to write an article on detectives
【详解】根据所给标点可知，应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，Simon作主语，made作谓语，a promise作宾语，to write an article on detectives作后置定语。故填Simon made a promise to write an article on detectives“西蒙答应写一篇关于侦探的文章”。
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Cadets are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends. If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night.
Abseiling and Rope activities Overcome your fear of heights by taking part in rope activities. You’ll wear a harness (保护带) and a helmet and you’ll lower yourself from a high point to the ground.
Camping and other training You’ll learn to pitch a tent with tools such as support poles, a rope, a hammer and build a shelter. You’ll also learn to store and prepare food. You will be taught how to start a fire.
First aid First aid is an important skill to learn. You will be able to manage and organize first aid on water or in the bush (灌木丛). You will learn to dress wounds. In conclusion, you will learn how to ________.
Navigation Learn how to navigate using a map and a compass. Start with e-learning and classroom instruction. Then put what you have learned into practice during day and night trips for exploration.
Boat and water skills Go canoeing, build a raft and learn important swimming and life-saving skills.
39．The cadets usually meet ________ a week after school to learn basic skills.
A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
40．Which picture shows abseiling and rope activities
A． B． C． D．
41．The underlined word “pitch” possibly means _________.
A．take out B．pack up C．pick out D．set up
42．Cadets in First aid will learn how to _________.
A．go through a bush B．deal with medical emergencies
C．get along with other cadets D．take care of the old
43．Sam thinks he has developed a good sense of direction and can apply knowledge that he has learned in life. Which training program is he in
A．Abseiling and Rope activities. B．Camping and other training.
C．Navigation. D．Boat and water skills.
44．The writing purpose of this passage is to _________.
A．introduce the programs for cadets
B．complain about the bad training environment
C．compare different programs for cadets
D．show the importance of learning some basic skills
【答案】39．A 40．D 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几则军校学员计划项目。
39．细节理解题。根据“Cadets are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends.”可知，军校学员是像你一样的年轻人，他们通常每周放学后在部队或周末见面一次，即学员们通常每周学习一次基本技能。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据“You’ll wear a harness (保护带) and a helmet and you’ll lower yourself from a high point to the ground.”可知，你要戴上安全带和头盔，从高处降下来，选项D符合题意。故选D。
41．词义猜测题。根据“You’ll learn to pitch a tent with tools such as support poles, a rope, a hammer and build a shelter.”和图片可知，你将学习如何用支撑杆、绳子、锤子等工具搭帐篷，并搭建庇护所。所以pitch的意思是set up“搭建”，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“You will learn to dress wounds.”可知，在“急救”项目中，可以学习包扎伤口，即处理医疗紧急情况。故选B。
43．推理判断题。根据“Learn how to navigate using a map and a compass. Start with e-learning and classroom instruction. Then put what you have learned into practice during day and night trips for exploration.”可知，“导航”项目教如何使用地图和指南针导航；从电子学习和课堂教学开始，把所学到的知识付诸实践。Sam认为自己已经培养了良好的方向感，能够将学到的知识应用到生活中，那么他参加了“导航”项目。故选C。
44．主旨大意题。根据全文，特别是“If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night.”可知，本文介绍了几则军校学员计划项目，故选A。
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Company Creates First 3D-Printed Fish
Do you end Many of us do, but overfishing is a problem. There are many ways to respond to this. One is to only eat seafood that is caught through scientific fishing methods. Another is not to eat fish at all. However, a new 45 is 3D-printed fish, which may offer a new way to solve the problem and perhaps be healthier to eat. It sounds like 46 , but it’s happening now. “The product tastes, and melts in your mouth exactly like fish should,” says Mihir Pershad, the CEO of Umami Meats.
Umami Meats, a Singapore company, cultivates stem cells (干细胞) taken from live fish. Stem cells are grown in labs for 2 weeks and 47 muscle and fat samples (样本) after another week. The second company, Steakholder Foods, uses the muscle and fat samples in high-tech 3D printers. They are able to 48 the shape and size of the piece of “fish” first, and then mix muscles and fat together. This makes the final product nearly the same as real fish.
The ability to create 3D-printed fish is an incredible technological achievement. Umami Meats focuses on helping protect some endangered fish like tuna, reducing the need for overfishing. 3D-printed fish is 49 of harmful chemicals that are common in a lot of seafood. It can also be produced quite cheaply compared to live fish. However, a lot of research on the 50 of eating 3D-printed food needs to be done. This is why restaurants aren’t allowed to serve these products now. The earliest we will see them is likely some time in 2024.
45．A．example B．choice C．decision D．message
46．A．food reports B．dinner menus C．science fiction D．movie reviews
47．A．turned into B．poured into C．looked into D．broken into
48．A．receive B．obey C．explain D．design
49．A．full B．free C．tired D．short
50．A．process B．importance C．safety D．cost
【答案】45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了有公司创造出了第一条3D打印鱼。
45．句意：然而，一种新的选择是3D打印的鱼，它可能提供一种解决问题的新方法，也许吃起来更健康。
example例子；choice选择；decision决定；message信息。根据“There are many ways to respond to this”和“However, a new...is 3D-printed fish”可知，此处表示一种新的方法，即新的选择。故选B。
46．句意：这听起来像科幻小说，但它正在发生。
food reports食物报告；dinner menus晚餐菜单；science fiction科幻小说；movie reviews电影影评。结合语境和“but it’s happening now”可知，3D打印鱼听起来像是科幻小说，但它的确正在发生，but前后为转折关系。故选C。
47．句意：干细胞在实验室中培养两周，再培养一周后转化为肌肉和脂肪样本。
turned into变成；poured into倒入；looked into调查；broken into闯入。根据“Stem cells are grown in labs for 2 weeks and...muscle and fat samples (样本)”可知，细胞培养一段时间之后应该是会变成肌肉和脂肪。故选A。
48．句意：他们能够首先设计出“鱼”的形状和大小，然后将肌肉和脂肪混合在一起。
receive收到；obey遵守；explain解释；design设计。根据“They are able to...the shape and size of the piece of ‘fish’ first...This makes the final product nearly the same as real fish”可知，是先设计出“鱼”的形状和大小。故选D。
49．句意：3D打印的鱼没有很多海产品中常见的有害化学物质。
full充满；free不含……的；tired劳累的；short短缺的。根据“...3D-printed fish, which may offer a new way to solve the problem and perhaps be healthier to eat”和“3D-printed fish is...of harmful chemicals that are common in a lot of seafood”可知，3D打印的鱼可能吃起来更健康，故应该是没有很多海产品中常见的有害化学物质，be free of“没有”。故选B。
50．句意：然而，关于食用3D打印食品的安全性还需要进行大量的研究。
process步骤，程序；importance重要性；safety安全；cost花费，成本。根据“This is why restaurants aren’t allowed to serve these products now”可知，餐馆现在还不允许供应这些产品，故可推测出，食用3D打印食品的安全性还需要进行大量的研究。故选C。
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
Open your mind
Being curious about the world around you can boost your confidence.
As a new school year begins, opening your mind to new people and experiences will help you make friends and d 51 new interests. Don’t worry about it—have a go!
Having an open mind and being curious means trying to understand other people’s t 52 and ideas, even if you don’t always agree with them. It also means trying new experiences and exploring different ways of doing things. You can have an open mind about a 53 . The new school term means there are plenty of opportunities to open your mind, find a new activity to try, make new friends and in the process, learn more about yourself.
There are many b 54 to being open minded. Kendra Cherry is an author and expert in feelings, and she says it helps you learn new things about the world and the people around you. This makes you feel more confident and positive about facing challenges. Having an interest in other people gives you more empathy, which means you understand and share their feelings, says Cherry. Being open to f 55 ideas can also create exciting new ones of your own.
Start by asking questions, says Cherry. So if you’re unsure about joining a new club, ask yourself what’s stopping you. Imagine how it feels to learn a new s 56 , meet new people and make friends. Don’t jump to a sudden decision but give yourself time to think about it first. If someone says something you disagree with, then instead of deciding they are w 57 or arguing back, take a moment to consider why they have that opinion.
Finally, open your mind to new ideas. Even if you think you’re an expert on a subject there is always more you can learn.
【答案】51．(d)evelop 52．(t)houghts 53．(a)nything 54．(b)enefits 55．(f)resh 56．(s)kill 57．(w)rong
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们要对任何事物都要持开放态度，这会给我们带来很多好处。
51．句意：随着新学年的开始，向新的人和经历敞开心扉将有助于你结交朋友，培养新的兴趣。根据“new interests.”可知是培养新兴趣，develop“培养”，and前后动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填(d)evelop。
52．句意：拥有开放的心态和好奇心意味着试图理解他人的想法和主意，即使你并不总是同意他们的观点。根据“and ideas”可知是理解他人的想法，thought“想法”，此处用名词复数。故填(t)houghts。
53．句意：你可以对任何事情都持开放态度。根据“You can have an open mind about”可知对任何事情都保持开放的态度，anything“任何事”。故填(a)nything。
54．句意：思想开放有很多好处。根据“it helps you learn new things about the world and the people around you.”可知思想开放有很多好处，benefit“好处”，many后加可数名词复数。故填(b)enefits。
55．句意：对新想法持开放态度也可以创造出令人兴奋的新想法。根据“Being open to...ideas can also create exciting new ones of your own.”可知是对新想法持开放态度，fresh“新的”。故填(f)resh。
56．句意：想象一下学习一项新技能、结识新朋友的感觉。根据“Imagine how it feels to learn a new...”可知是学习新技能，skill“技能”，a后加可数名词单数。故填(s)kill。
57．句意：如果有人说了你不同意的话，那么与其认定他们错了或反驳，不如花点时间考虑一下他们为什么会有这种观点。根据“or arguing back”可知是反驳他们是错的，wrong“错的”。故填(w)rong。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Every Saturday night, Mama would count the money Papa brought home. “For the rent[1],” she would say, counting out the big silver pieces. “For the groceries[2],” she would say, counting out the smaller coins. “I need a notebook,” one of us would say. Mama would put aside some coins and we would watch with excitement. When Papa asked, “Is that all ” and Mama nodded, we would relax. Mama would smile and say, “We don’t have to go to the bank.” We were proud of Mama’s Bank Account. It made us feel warm and safe.
One day, Nels wanted to go to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said. We gathered around the table and Mama took out the “Little Bank”, which we used for emergencies. Nels listed the costs and Mama counted the money. There wasn’t enough. “We don’t want to go to the bank,” Mama reminded. Nels offered to work after school and Papa decided to give up smoking. Now there was enough money. We were happy because we didn’t have to go to the bank.
Many things came from the Little Bank that year. Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister’s operation…
That was twenty years ago.
Last year I sold my first story. I gave the check[3] to Mama and said, “Put it in your Bank Account.” I noticed how old Mama and Papa looked. Papa seemed shorter and Mama’s hair was silver.
“Tomorrow, you must go to the bank,” I told Mama.
“You will go with me ” she asked.
“You can do that! Just give the teller the check.”
Mama looked at me and said. “ ____ ”
I didn’t know how to answer. Mama said slowly, “It’s not good for little ones to be afraid—to not feel safe.”
Word box[1] rent n. 房租 [2] groceries n. 食品杂货 [3] check n. 支票
58．Was the writer born in a poor or rich family
59．How often did Papa bring money back home
60．What was the “Little Bank” for
61．How did the writer get the check last year
62．What can be filled in （Write one or two sentences. ）
63．Give the story a title. Then explain the meaning of your title.
I named the story “ ”. It means .
【答案】58．A poor family. 59．Once a week. 60．It was used for emergencies. 61．She sold her first story. 62．There is no account. 63． Mama’s Bank Account
love and safety
【导语】本文主要讲作者一直以为妈妈有一个银行账户，但是长大后才发现妈妈只是为了让孩子们感到安全才虚构的银行账户的事情。
58．根据“‘For the rent[1],’ she would say, counting out the big silver pieces. ‘For the groceries[2],’ she would say”可知作者来自一个贫困的家庭，家里要数着钱过日子，故填A poor family.
59．根据“Every Saturday night, Mama would count the money Papa brought home.”可知是每周六带回一次钱，即一周一次，故填Once a week.
60．根据“We gathered around the table and Mama took out the ‘Little Bank’, which we used for emergencies”可知“小银行”是为了应急用，故填It was used for emergencies.
61．根据“Last year I sold my first story. I gave the check[3] to Mama and said,”可知作者卖了她的第一个故事，故填She sold her first story.
62．根据“I didn’t know how to answer. Mama said slowly, ‘It’s not good for little ones to be afraid—to not feel safe.’”可知妈妈其实是没有银行账户的，她之所以说自己有银行账户，只是为了让孩子们感到安全、不害怕。故填There is no account.
63．整篇文章围绕“妈妈的账户”展开，在最后才表明妈妈没有银行账户，而之前说自己有账户，只是为了让孩子们有安全感。故标题为“Mama’s Bank Account”，它意味着爱和安全感，故填Mama’s Bank Account；love and safety。
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分)
64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
你学校的英语专栏将在下月进行主题为“My social activity（我的社会实践活动）”的分享。请你写一篇短文，介绍你参与校外的某一次社会实践活动，并谈谈你的感受。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My social activity At my school, we have held a lot of social practice activities. Last month, I went to the Science and Technology Museum with my classmates. The Science and Technology Museum is a wonderful place for young people to learn. I visited the natural world and found something new. It was amazing. Besides, I did a lot of physics experiments by myself. They help me to put what I have learned into practice. I saw a lot of interesting things in the museum, too. I learned a lot. I was pretty excited and happy at that time. In my opinion, it is a good way for us to learn something useful out of the books in museums.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：主要内容包含两个方面：活动做了什么和自己收获。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明你最喜欢的实践活动是什么；
第二步，介绍具体做了什么；
第三步，谈一谈自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①a wonderful place 一个很棒的地方
②put what I have learned into practice把所学的东西付诸实践
[高分句型]
①In my opinion, it is a good way for us to learn something useful out of the books in museums.（固定句型：It is a good/great way for sb to do sth）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末押题卷（上海专用）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：九年级上册+下册（牛津上海版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary
(第一部分 语法和词汇)
I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
1．Nature suggests that climate change is even _________ than scientists have predicted.
A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst
2．I walk to the street corner and wait _________ the school bus every morning.
A．for B．on C．in D．at
3．You should practise _________ from now on if you want to win the race.
A．run B．running C．runs D．to run
4．Our English teacher gave us _________ example of how to use this E-book.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．Doctor Rosie _________ the patients at the hospital at 6:30 yesterday evening.
A．was examining B．has examined C．will examine D．had examined
6．You _________ go across the road when the red light is on. Everyone must obey the rule.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
7．_________ amazing activities the students had during the English week!
A．What B．What an C．What a D．How
8．—Alice, you look much happier today.
—I got the latest news from the doctor. He said there was _________ wrong with me.
A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
9．_________ the teacher teaches Tom writing personally, he still writes badly.
A．Until B．Although C．Since D．When
10．The headmaster requires the students _________ school uniforms on weekdays.
A．wear B．wearing C．wears D．to wear
11．Being outside on a sunny day with your friends can always make you feel _________.
A．happiness B．more happily C．happily D．happy
12．Please tell me the truth, _________ I can’t decide how to help you with your next step.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
13．I had to remove some _________ from the house to make room for my new piano.
A．desk B．chair C．bookshelf D．furniture
14．The thief was put in the police car with a policeman on _________ side of him.
A．all B．both C．either D．every
15．Jessie _________ two popular children books recently. Now she is working on the next one.
A．writes B．wrote C．has written D．will write
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
(本大题共 8 题，每题 1 分，共8 分，每题只有一个正确选项)
A．correctly B．appear C． local D．especially E. notice
Imagine getting happily lost among stone paths in beautiful sunny weather, with running water all around. If that seems like a perfect day to you, Freiburg (弗莱堡) should 16 on your travel list. Freiburg is just beside Germany’s famous Black Forest, very close to the borders of both France and Switzerland.
The city was a market town around 900 years ago. People came here to trade freely, and their wealth made them proud. Later, they had a(n) 17 difficult time fighting for their personal freedom. After its first university was set up in the city in 1457, it turned into a cultural center for the arts and sciences.
The first things you’ll 18 while walking through Freiburg’s old city center are the narrow water-filled channels (管道). In the Middle Ages, they were used as a water supply and were used to fight fires. An old Freiburg legend (传奇) says that if you stand on or fall in one, you’ll marry a 19 .
A．extra B．including C． view D．variety E. natural
Next, go to Freiburg’s church, which overlooks the city. The church is among the oldest in Europe, and it has one of Germany’s largest collections of bells, 20 a bell from 1258 that weighs over 3, 000 kilograms.
The city isn’t only a place for 21 and historical sightseeing; It’s a leader in green life. Citizens here are doing a great job in saving energy with the strict rules of using electricity. Some of the citizens even sell their 22 energy back to the government to help reduce energy waste. The green lifestyle continues on the neighborhood’s streets, where the government prefers green transportation such as bicycles and trains to cars.
Finally, to get a whole 23 of the city, climb the Schlossberg, the mountain with a 1,000-year-old castle on top. Just watch where you stand when you return to the city, or you may end up staying in Freiburg longer than you’d planned.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分)
24．In this way, everyone will be ready to help others and feel with it. (satisfying)
25．Today, I was asked to make a , but I really didn’t know what to say. (speak)
26．You’ll be as a photographer if you use your head and take more photos. (succeed).
27．Simon, a friend of , is full of imagination to create funny stories. (I)
28．As we grow up, we should try to become more of our parents. (depend).
29．In my opinion, the ‘variety is the spice of life’ is reasonable. (say)
30．Museums in China are introducing creative events to (attractive) more teenagers.
31．Some animals use sounds to warn their babies to avoid . (enemy)
plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
(每题 2分，共 14分)
32．What does the picture in the sign mean Could you tell me (两句合并一句)
Could you tell me the picture in the sign
33．Kitty hid a secret box under the pillow on her bed yesterday morning. (改为被动语态)
A secret box under the pillow on Kitty’s bed yesterday morning.
34．I checked the exact time for the flight in order to meet my friend on time. (保持句意基本不变)
I checked the exact time for the flight I could meet my friend on time.
35．David hasn’t decided whether he will attend the class meeting. (改为简单句)
David hasn’t decided attend the class meeting.
36．Shanghai Disneyland has a lot of tourists during the holiday. (对划线部分提问)
Shanghai Disneyland have a lot of tourists
37．Linda learned to make comic stripes when she was young. (改为否定句)
Linda to make comic stripes when she was young.
38．an article on, Simon, detectives, to write, made a promise. (连词成句)
.
Part 2 Reading and Writing
(第二部分 读和写)
V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 25 题，共 50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
Cadets are young people, like you, who usually meet once a week after school at their army unit or at weekends. If you join the cadet program, you’ll learn basic skills such as bush survival, first aid and navigation by day and by night.
Abseiling and Rope activities Overcome your fear of heights by taking part in rope activities. You’ll wear a harness (保护带) and a helmet and you’ll lower yourself from a high point to the ground.
Camping and other training You’ll learn to pitch a tent with tools such as support poles, a rope, a hammer and build a shelter. You’ll also learn to store and prepare food. You will be taught how to start a fire.
First aid First aid is an important skill to learn. You will be able to manage and organize first aid on water or in the bush (灌木丛). You will learn to dress wounds. In conclusion, you will learn how to ________.
Navigation Learn how to navigate using a map and a compass. Start with e-learning and classroom instruction. Then put what you have learned into practice during day and night trips for exploration.
Boat and water skills Go canoeing, build a raft and learn important swimming and life-saving skills.
39．The cadets usually meet ________ a week after school to learn basic skills.
A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
40．Which picture shows abseiling and rope activities
A． B． C． D．
41．The underlined word “pitch” possibly means _________.
A．take out B．pack up C．pick out D．set up
42．Cadets in First aid will learn how to _________.
A．go through a bush B．deal with medical emergencies
C．get along with other cadets D．take care of the old
43．Sam thinks he has developed a good sense of direction and can apply knowledge that he has learned in life. Which training program is he in
A．Abseiling and Rope activities. B．Camping and other training.
C．Navigation. D．Boat and water skills.
44．The writing purpose of this passage is to _________.
A．introduce the programs for cadets
B．complain about the bad training environment
C．compare different programs for cadets
D．show the importance of learning some basic skills
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分)
Company Creates First 3D-Printed Fish
Do you end Many of us do, but overfishing is a problem. There are many ways to respond to this. One is to only eat seafood that is caught through scientific fishing methods. Another is not to eat fish at all. However, a new 45 is 3D-printed fish, which may offer a new way to solve the problem and perhaps be healthier to eat. It sounds like 46 , but it’s happening now. “The product tastes, and melts in your mouth exactly like fish should,” says Mihir Pershad, the CEO of Umami Meats.
Umami Meats, a Singapore company, cultivates stem cells (干细胞) taken from live fish. Stem cells are grown in labs for 2 weeks and 47 muscle and fat samples (样本) after another week. The second company, Steakholder Foods, uses the muscle and fat samples in high-tech 3D printers. They are able to 48 the shape and size of the piece of “fish” first, and then mix muscles and fat together. This makes the final product nearly the same as real fish.
The ability to create 3D-printed fish is an incredible technological achievement. Umami Meats focuses on helping protect some endangered fish like tuna, reducing the need for overfishing. 3D-printed fish is 49 of harmful chemicals that are common in a lot of seafood. It can also be produced quite cheaply compared to live fish. However, a lot of research on the 50 of eating 3D-printed food needs to be done. This is why restaurants aren’t allowed to serve these products now. The earliest we will see them is likely some time in 2024.
45．A．example B．choice C．decision D．message
46．A．food reports B．dinner menus C．science fiction D．movie reviews
47．A．turned into B．poured into C．looked into D．broken into
48．A．receive B．obey C．explain D．design
49．A．full B．free C．tired D．short
50．A．process B．importance C．safety D．cost
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
Open your mind
Being curious about the world around you can boost your confidence.
As a new school year begins, opening your mind to new people and experiences will help you make friends and d 51 new interests. Don’t worry about it—have a go!
Having an open mind and being curious means trying to understand other people’s t 52 and ideas, even if you don’t always agree with them. It also means trying new experiences and exploring different ways of doing things. You can have an open mind about a 53 . The new school term means there are plenty of opportunities to open your mind, find a new activity to try, make new friends and in the process, learn more about yourself.
There are many b 54 to being open minded. Kendra Cherry is an author and expert in feelings, and she says it helps you learn new things about the world and the people around you. This makes you feel more confident and positive about facing challenges. Having an interest in other people gives you more empathy, which means you understand and share their feelings, says Cherry. Being open to f 55 ideas can also create exciting new ones of your own.
Start by asking questions, says Cherry. So if you’re unsure about joining a new club, ask yourself what’s stopping you. Imagine how it feels to learn a new s 56 , meet new people and make friends. Don’t jump to a sudden decision but give yourself time to think about it first. If someone says something you disagree with, then instead of deciding they are w 57 or arguing back, take a moment to consider why they have that opinion.
Finally, open your mind to new ideas. Even if you think you’re an expert on a subject there is always more you can learn.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12 分)
Every Saturday night, Mama would count the money Papa brought home. “For the rent[1],” she would say, counting out the big silver pieces. “For the groceries[2],” she would say, counting out the smaller coins. “I need a notebook,” one of us would say. Mama would put aside some coins and we would watch with excitement. When Papa asked, “Is that all ” and Mama nodded, we would relax. Mama would smile and say, “We don’t have to go to the bank.” We were proud of Mama’s Bank Account. It made us feel warm and safe.
One day, Nels wanted to go to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said. We gathered around the table and Mama took out the “Little Bank”, which we used for emergencies. Nels listed the costs and Mama counted the money. There wasn’t enough. “We don’t want to go to the bank,” Mama reminded. Nels offered to work after school and Papa decided to give up smoking. Now there was enough money. We were happy because we didn’t have to go to the bank.
Many things came from the Little Bank that year. Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister’s operation…
That was twenty years ago.
Last year I sold my first story. I gave the check[3] to Mama and said, “Put it in your Bank Account.” I noticed how old Mama and Papa looked. Papa seemed shorter and Mama’s hair was silver.
“Tomorrow, you must go to the bank,” I told Mama.
“You will go with me ” she asked.
“You can do that! Just give the teller the check.”
Mama looked at me and said. “ ____ ”
I didn’t know how to answer. Mama said slowly, “It’s not good for little ones to be afraid—to not feel safe.”
Word box[1] rent n. 房租 [2] groceries n. 食品杂货 [3] check n. 支票
58．Was the writer born in a poor or rich family
59．How often did Papa bring money back home
60．What was the “Little Bank” for
61．How did the writer get the check last year
62．What can be filled in （Write one or two sentences. ）
63．Give the story a title. Then explain the meaning of your title.
I named the story “ ”. It means .
Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 25分)
64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation （根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
你学校的英语专栏将在下月进行主题为“My social activity（我的社会实践活动）”的分享。请你写一篇短文，介绍你参与校外的某一次社会实践活动，并谈谈你的感受。
（注意：短文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
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My social activity At my school, we have held a lot of social practice activities. Last month, I went to the Science and Technology Museum with my classmates. The Science and Technology Museum is a wonderful place for young people to learn. I visited the natural world and found something new. It was amazing. Besides, I did a lot of physics experiments by myself. They help me to put what I have learned into practice. I saw a lot of interesting things in the museum, too. I learned a lot. I was pretty excited and happy at that time. In my opinion, it is a good way for us to learn something useful out of the books in museums.
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