资源简介

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
语法填空进阶练20篇
（十大单元主题，期末预测）
目录
一、Module1单元话题期末预测 1
二、Module2单元话题期末预测 4
三、Module3单元话题期末预测 7
四、Module4单元话题期末预测 11
五、Module5单元话题期末预测 15
六、Module6单元话题期末预测 18
七、Module7单元话题期末预测 21
八、Module8单元话题期末预测 24
九、Module9单元话题期末预测 26
十、Module10单元话题期末预测 29
一、Module1单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There is an old saying, “Stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also spend the time 1 (plant) flowers.
My grandmother knew that she could make it better. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, 2 her garden is full of beautiful flowers. She would smile 3 she saw the sun shine down on them. In her garden, we could see red, white and yellow flowers. It would be 4 great experience to walk around them and enjoy their smells 5 my grandma. Beautiful butterflies flew around them 6 (free). Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send me and my brother out 7 (pick) flowers. And then she would then make delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the garden but planted flowers in our 8 (heart). Her delicious dinners made with love relaxed us. Her sweet smile could always make us much 9 (happy). Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourselves today. Show your smiles, 10 (kind) and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone. It was 7: 30 in the evening and she was still 1 (work) in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 2 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 3 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard (葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4: 00 in the morning, and 4 (keep) on working till evening .One day I 5 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I just got home from the vineyard and I haven't had supper yet. I am washing the clothes now.”
6 they are busy and tired, they never complained (抱怨) to me. For them, 7 happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 8 (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen 9 (cook) something delicious for me.
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep 10 (health). I will study harder to be excellent at school.
二、Module2单元话题期末预测
I was resting in a café one evening. Looking at my expensive new shoes, I was really happy. Then 1 thin boy in a dirty shirt came to me. Before I said a word, he took out his tools of shoe cleaning. He started to 2 off my shoes and began to clean them. Suddenly a heavy rain came. People hurried into the café. More and 3 people got in, and bit by bit I was kept a little farther from the boy. Hours went 4 I had no shoes on and I wondered where the boy was. I thought he would not return my shoes 5 cost me quite much money. I would have to walk back with no shoes on in the night.
When it was near midnight, the 6 stopped and people started to go out. I walked slowly to the door, and found a boy sleeping 7 the floor. He had no shirt on, and held a small bag made of clothes in his arms. I shook him softly and 8 him up. He jumped up and opened his eyes wide before he realised it was me. He opened the bag hurriedly, gave me my shoes, and said sorry to me shyly. He was waiting here all the time 9 we didn't know each other. I was deeply moved. I paid him and 10 goodbye to him. Then I put on my shoes and walked home, thinking about the boy in my mind.
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I used to think I was a good singer. But other people told me my singing was bad. Should I stop 1 (sing) I felt very sad. However, later, my uncle gave me a piece of 2 (advice). That was so cool that I liked to sing. He was a 3 (music), too. He played the drums and the guitar. When he first started playing these instruments (乐器), he wasn’t very good at them. One time, he even heard his own mother 4 (say) that he wasn’t a good drummer. It broke his heart. But it also encouraged him 5 (keep) going. It’s embarrassing to perform(表现) 6 (poor). But it’s also the best way to learn. He asked me if I knew some good 7 (sing). I could try singing with them some time. They could give me some advice. He hoped I could sing on a stage in front of everyone some day! From his words, I felt better.
What’s better, my college teacher encouraged me too. He used to love playing soccer, but he was not good at it. He played so 8 (bad) that his friends didn’t want to pass the ball to him. He felt sad, too. However, he kept practicing every night. Soon, he made great progress. He thought I should never give up. My singing skills wouldn’t improve unless I kept on singing. Just enjoy 9 (I). The fun of singing is not about how 10 (good) I sang, but how happy I was when I was singing. Also, he advised me how about finding some friends who liked singing If we sang together, I would feel better. In the end, I learned a lot from his words. At last, I succeeded.
三、Module3单元话题期末预测
阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。
In 2003, Shenzhou V was successfully launched. China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, several other Chinese astronauts 1 (enter) the universe. Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship took off 2 May 30th, 2023. In the same year, Shenzhou-17 with three astronauts also entered space 3 (successful). It stayed there for six months and it was back at the end of April in 2024. Among all the astronauts, Wang Yaping was the 4 (one) Chinese woman to take a spacewalk. Shenzhou-19 is now in the space and three astronauts are doing many science experiments (实验) in Tiangong Space Station. Actually, it is not easy to be 5 astronaut.
You need to be very healthy. You’d better not have any small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (龋齿) may get 6 (bad) in space than it’s on the earth and may bring trouble to astronauts.
In China, you must be a great pilot first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents before being an astronaut. And then you might start difficult training after 7 (become) a backup (预备) astronaut. For example, you have to wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.
Astronauts must learn different subjects, including maths, English and physics. And 8 (they) reaction (反应) must be quick. So they can do with emergencies (紧急情况) 9 do science experiments in space.
However, it’s possible that backup astronauts can never go to space. During the Shenzhou ⅩⅢ mission, only three astronauts could go into space. But there are another 13 backup astronauts. They are also 10 (hero) of this great space program.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Fish babies in space! In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully made four zebrafish 1 (live) and grow in a closed water world.
The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25. Since then, they 2 (be) living in a closed fish tank with some plants. The fish grew up and had 3 (they) babies in 43 days.
So 4 did the special closed environment work In fact, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste (排泄物) gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through 5 special needle (针管).
Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future 6 (study) in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply.
The scientists also found that the zebrafish’s behavior (行为) in space was different 7 that on Earth. They often swam on their backs. That’s 8 the low gravity (重力) in space made it possible. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way 9 (easy). Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become 10 (strong), said The Conversation.
Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health.
四、Module4单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Rick is a school boy from Chengde, a city in the 1 (north) part of China. In winter, the weather is cold and the temperature can be 2 (near)-15℃. So he spent much time playing computer games instead 3 going outdoors. His parents 4 (warn) him of the danger of playing computer games. 5 he didn’t listen. He said, “We have more school work and 6 (little) time to relax. Playing games helps me relax 7 (I). Aside from that, it’s 8 (wind) and cold outside.”
One day, Rick’s math teacher got angry when he couldn’t give an answer to a question. After class, the teacher asked him 9 he couldn’t work out such a simple problem. Rick said he knew 10 answer but couldn’t see the board clearly.
Rick’s dad took him to the hospital. After some eye 11 (test), the doctor talked with Rick seriously. He said, “If you don’t stop playing computer games, your eyesight (视力) 12 (become) poorer. You must avoid 13 (play) them and do some sports. “Rick took the 14 (doctor) advice.”
Now, Rick takes some exercise when the sun 15 (rise). He gives up computer games. His eyesight has got better.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Health plays an important role in our daily life. It is 1 important that we should pay much attention to it.
In the past I didn’t pay enough attention to my health. I always went to school 2 breakfast in the morning. So I felt hungry in class and couldn’t listen to teachers 3 (careful). And I spent too much time 4 (use) my computer and smartphone, especially at weekends. They were harmful to my eyes and health. What’s worse, I often 5 (fall) ill.
I decide to change that. I begin to have healthy breakfast. I eat a lot, such as eggs, milk, 6 (vegetable) and noodles so that I have enough energy for the whole morning study. And I begin to do sports to keep healthy. I 7 (build) a healthy body by playing table tennis so far. That has become part of my life. Doctors believe doing these sports can make 8 (we) heart and body strong. Now I am strong and healthy.
My advice on health is that it’s important 9 (develop) healthy eating habits in our daily life in order to keep fit. Stay away from 10 computer and smartphone as much time as possible on weekdays. And remember to be active and take part in sports activities as often as you can.
五、Module5单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies 1 I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kungju and xiqu. I often dreamed to go to China one day. 2 (lucky),when I was learning theater at university, there was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China 3 in India. I 4 (decide) to go to China and learn Beijing opera in a Chinese theater school. 5 school offered me a chance to practice. It was good because Icould practice whenever I wanted. Also, I had private lessons. The teacher would give me one to one class for three hours. That was the best part of 6 (I) study in China. I'm thankful to have this chance 7 (learn) the beautiful art. I learned a lot from my study in China. It greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more 8 (skill) actor. This Chinese art gives me plenty 9 tools and I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. Ihave set up an art center to teach Beijing opera. Now there are more 10 (fan) of Beijing opera in my country.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea is very popular in China. Since its release (上映) on Chinese New Year’s Day in 2025, the pleasant movie 1 (attract) great attention. The story 2 (write) by Yang Yu, the director of the movie, three years ago.
In this movie, Ne Zha faces two main new 3 (challenge). Some bad people try to make trouble for him and they see Ne Zha as a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in 4 (he) and knows what he should do. He decides 5 (save) his home and shows everyone that he is a good boy. 6 he faces many problems, he never gives up.
The pictures in the movie are 7 (real) beautiful. We can see a colorful underwater world full 8 amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so 9 (excite) that people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us how important our friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is not just 10 movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we will make our dreams come true one day.
六、Module6单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Rebeca and I’m 11. I’m from beautiful Brazil! But my family live in a poor area, and life isn’t easy. My father 1 (work) hard so my brother and I can go to school. And we always come straight home after school 2 (help) with the housework. But I have a dream … football! And I want to tell you how football has changed my life.
My dad wanted my big brother to be 3 football player, but he didn’t like training. I loved football and when I played I felt happy and forgot about everything around 4 (I). My mum said, “Football isn’t for girls.” The boys at school didn’t want to play 5 a girl either, but when they saw I was good, I got the chance to join them.
One day, while I 6 (prepare) for football training, my teacher told me that there was a football team just for girls and some team members were wanted. I 7 (real) wanted to be part of the team and I decided to try my hardest.
When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. My mum still didn’t like the idea. “It isn’t going to be easy for you 8 football is a boy’s sport,” she said. But she said nothing after that, and my dad and brother trained with me every day for seven 9 (month). Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air.
Our team traveled to Rio de Janeiro in March and we won the match—it was amazing! Since then we’ve won a lot of matches. But more importantly, I get a strong 10 (feel) of confidence about myself. When I get older, I want to be a great football player. That’s my biggest dream in life.
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Zhu Zhiwen is in his thirties. Over the past 11 years, he traveled through 45 countries and areas 1 bike. “From Asia to Africa, from South America to North America. I met lots of wonderful people and had many great 2 (experience). For example, I met a man who was the 3 (own) of a small hotel when I was riding in South America in 2016. He told me that he went to China a few times 4 was a fan of traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and food. So I cooked a Chinese dinner for him. He was very happy and in return he offered me 5 night of accommodation (住宿) for free,” Zhu said. “During my 11 years of bike riding, my life was full of terrible things, too. I 6 (lose) two bikes and had one broken. What’s worse, I was attacked (被袭击) by some animals on the way. I also came across very bad weather. These put me in danger many times. However, I think the trip is 7 (mean).”
When people asked Zhu about his understanding of the meaning (意义) of travel, he said, “I think it is wonderful 8 (enjoy) everything that is possible, no matter if it is good or bad. After years of traveling by bike, my 9 (big) discovery (发现) of all is that I love my home country even more. It’s 10 (especial) true when I go through troubles in other countries.”
七、Module7单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a great joy to have friends coming from a long distance. This is 1 famous Chinese saying, showing that China has always been a welcoming land. This ancient wisdom still shines 2 (bright) today. This year, China extends its visa-free policy (免签政策) to more countries. It means more foreign people can visit China, do business 3 live without having to worry about getting a visa.
Emma is a university student 4 Romania, a country in eastern Europe. She loves China’s long history and culture. When she learned that her country was one of the countries included in China’s visa - free policy, she quickly 5 (book) a ticket to Shanghai. “I feel like I won a big prize,” Emma said. “I was able to eat delicious foods, walk through beautiful 6 (street), and even try writing with a brush.”
Business people like David, are also 7 (excite). David comes from Denmark. With the new visa-free policy, David could visit China and go to a business meeting in Shenzhen. “I could talk to new partners without any visa problems,” David said. “It was a game-changer for 8 (I) and my business.”
China’s visa-free policy is not just about tourism and business. It’s also about 9 (share) culture. Just like how we make new friends in school, now our country is making new friends with the world.
It’s a warm 10 (invite) to international e and experience the beauty of our country and make amazing memories together!
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What do we do when we go camping First, we work out a plan. We take a picnic blanket, a knife and things for cooking and 1 (eat). We take 2 (thing) to protect us from insects (昆虫) and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and drive to the woods (树林). We look for a good place for our tent (帐篷). The place should have a lot of 3 (move) air. This will keep some 4 (insect) away. High land with water on both sides of it is 5 (well). Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for 6 (funny). We can walk in the woods, climb a mountain, take a boat and go 7 (fish).
In the evening, we come back to the tent, and we build a big 8 (fires) because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell 9 (interest) stories and sing songs. At night we lie down. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear 10 (something) strange. We hope it won’t rain.
八、Module8单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Darren,
Hope this letter finds you well! I’d like 1 (tell) you about my travel experiences.
Last month, I went to Jiuzhaigou for my vacation 2 my parents. Jiuzhaigou 3 (be) in Sichuan, China. It’s famous 4 its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. Many people go there to enjoy 5 (they) vacation every year. My father booked the room online before we set off. During the two-day trip, we were like cameras, taking 6 (photo) all the time! We were so 7 (luck) to see pandas and monkeys. They were extremely cute. We just couldn’t stop 8 (watch) them.
We had an 9 (excite) trip! I felt tired 10 happy. I’m looking forward to hearing about your vacation.
Yours,
Bill
Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Fuzhou. It was 1 sunny day, and everyone felt very 2 (excite).
At the train station, we saw many 3 (passenger) waiting. My little brother kept 4 (ask) questions about the trip because it was his 5 (one) time to travel by train.
Suddenly, we 6 (hear) a loud voice saying our train would be delayed (推迟). My father looked angry, but my mother stayed calm and 7 (advice), “Don’t worry! We can 8 (easy) find another way.”
Finally, we decided 9 (take) a bus instead. The journey was still enjoyable, and it taught us the 10 (important) of staying patient.
九、Module9单元话题期末预测
Today is Saturday. The rain is still beating 1 the window outside. When I woke up this morning, it 2 (rain) heavily. I had breakfast first and then I chose my favourite classical Chinese novel to read in the study. To tell you the truth, I especially enjoy making 3 (I) lost in reading on rainy days.
I have a 4 (Canada) friend called Mary. We have 5 same hobby—reading books. She is much 6 (crazy) about reading books than me. And I think we can make our communication much easier by reading. Last year, I strongly recommended Journey to the West to her. It’s one of the most famous novels in China. The writer creates a number of colourful characters like Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. At last, they managed 7 (get) the true Buddhist scripture 8 they went through 81 difficulties. Mary finds it very 9 (excite). She says it’s the best book she 10 (read) so far.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。并将答案写到答题卡上。
Zhang Peng is a 14-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many 1 (reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know 2 to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on 3 (they) faces.
One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well with each other. Li Yong smiled and 4 (invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice-cream 5 me.” At the same time, Li Yong’s 6 (young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very excited and said 7 (happy), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story 8 (tell) you. It s interesting!”
How happy Li Yong’s family life is. After 9 (think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having 10 good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories.
十、Module10单元话题期末预测
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn 1 bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, and others show people places from other 2 (country) or other times in history. Because 3 television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes and other things that are bad for children. What’s more, every child 4 (like) watching TV. Some even watch television 5 eight hours or more on Saturday. So parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting things 6 (do). Doing sports such as 7 (play) basketball, football and swimming 8 (be) good for both body and mind. If you are interested in history, you can go to see movies about important historical events. They will help you know 9 (anything) about history. When you are too tired to study, just sit on the sofa alone and enjoy the music to relax 10 (you). It will help you study better.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The television is an important part of many families. And 1 (watch) TV is a kind of culture of today’s life. I like watching TV, too. I don’t know when the first TV 2 (appear) but it’s a really great thing. However, my mom doesn’t expect me 3 (watch) too much TV. But when I watch The National Geographic, she is often ready 4 watch it with me together.
The National Geographic is one of my favorite 5 (documentary). It tells something around the world, such as the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time when I turn on the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing things. In fact, they often make me feel 6 (surprise).
I like this program because it is educational. It is a window to the world. It helps me to learn what’s 7 (happen) around the world. It is interesting, and that’s also the reason 8 I like it. I never thought that such 9 educational program could be so interesting. I just sit 10 (simple) in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world.学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
语法填空进阶练20篇
（十大单元主题，期末预测）
目录
一、Module1单元话题期末预测 1
二、Module2单元话题期末预测 4
三、Module3单元话题期末预测 7
四、Module4单元话题期末预测 11
五、Module5单元话题期末预测 15
六、Module6单元话题期末预测 18
七、Module7单元话题期末预测 21
八、Module8单元话题期末预测 24
九、Module9单元话题期末预测 26
十、Module10单元话题期末预测 29
一、Module1单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There is an old saying, “Stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also spend the time 1 (plant) flowers.
My grandmother knew that she could make it better. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, 2 her garden is full of beautiful flowers. She would smile 3 she saw the sun shine down on them. In her garden, we could see red, white and yellow flowers. It would be 4 great experience to walk around them and enjoy their smells 5 my grandma. Beautiful butterflies flew around them 6 (free). Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send me and my brother out 7 (pick) flowers. And then she would then make delicious wine.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the garden but planted flowers in our 8 (heart). Her delicious dinners made with love relaxed us. Her sweet smile could always make us much 9 (happy). Her hugs and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love growing day after day.
Take the time to plant a few flowers yourselves today. Show your smiles, 10 (kind) and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure.
【答案】
1．planting 2．so 3．when 4．a 5．with 6．freely 7．to pick 8．hearts 9．happier 10．kindness
【导语】本文讲述了作者祖母的花园以及祖母是如何种花的。祖母也在我们的心田里种花，她总是让我们高兴，并让我们感受到爱。文章表达了作者对祖母深深的爱，并告诉我们：要用阳光照亮这个世界。
1．句意：我认为我们也应该花时间种花。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间去做某事”，此处填动词plant“种植”的-ing形式。故填planting。
2．句意：她用泥土、水和爱种花，所以她的后花园开满了美丽的花。“用泥土、水和爱种花”和“花园开满了美丽的花”是因果关系，用so“所以”连接句子。故填so。
3．句意：当她看到阳光照在他们身上时，她会微笑。根据“she saw the sun shine down on them”可知，当她看到阳光照在他们身上时，她会微笑，用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填when。
4．句意：和祖母一起在它们周围散步，享受它们的气味，这将是一次很棒的经历。根据“It would be … great experience to … my grandma.”可知，这是一次很棒的经历。experience此处意为“经历”，是可数名词单数形式，great发音以辅音音素开头，前面加不定冠词a。故填a。
5．句意：和祖母一起在它们周围散步，享受它们的气味，这将是一次很棒的经历。根据“walk around them and enjoy their smells … my grandma”可知，是和祖母一起散步。with“和”，介词。故填with。
6．句意：美丽的蝴蝶在它们周围自由地飞舞。free“自由的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰动词flew。故填freely。
7． 句意：她会让我和哥哥出去摘花。pick“摘”，此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to pick。
8．句意：奶奶不仅在花园里种花，也在我们的心里种花。heart“心”，名词，根据“our”可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填hearts。
9．句意：她甜美的笑容总是能让我们更快乐。happy“快乐的”，make sb+adj“让某人……”，much修饰形容词比较级。故填happier。
10．句意：展现你的微笑、善良和爱。kind“友善的”，根据“your smiles … and love”可知，此处用其名词形式。故填kindness。
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone. It was 7: 30 in the evening and she was still 1 (work) in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 2 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 3 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard (葡萄园).
Every day she gets up early at 4: 00 in the morning, and 4 (keep) on working till evening .One day I 5 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I just got home from the vineyard and I haven't had supper yet. I am washing the clothes now.”
6 they are busy and tired, they never complained (抱怨) to me. For them, 7 happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 8 (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen 9 (cook) something delicious for me.
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll take more exercise to keep 10 (health). I will study harder to be excellent at school.
【答案】
1．working 2．to 3．busier 4．keeps 5．called 6．Although/Though 7．the 8．happily 9．to cook 10．healthy
【导语】本文作者描述了父母对自己的爱。
1．句意：已经是晚上七点半了，她还在地里干活。根据“It was 7: 30 in the evening”可知，时态为过去进行时，谓语动词构成是“was/were doing”。故填working。
2．句意：我父亲从早上7点工作到晚上9点。from … to …“从……到……”。故填to。
3．句意：我妈妈比他忙得多，因为所有的家务都留给了她。根据“than”可知，此处用busy“忙碌的”的比较级。故填busier。
4．句意：她每天早上4点就起床，一直工作到晚上。“and”连接并列句，空处也需用动词keep“保持，一直”的第三人称单数形式，与“gets up”形式一致。故填keeps。
5．句意：一天晚上八点我给她打了电话。根据“She said”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词call“打电话”需用过去式。故填called。
6．句意：虽然他们很忙很累，但他们从不向我抱怨。分析句子可知，前后句之间是让步关系，需用although/though“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。
7．句意：对他们来说，最快乐的时光就是和我在一起。根据“happiest time”可知，指“最快乐的时光”，形容词最高级前面加定冠词the。故填the。
8．句意：有一次我妈妈看到我朝家走，她高兴地哭了。此处修饰动词cried，用happy“高兴的”的副词形式。故填happily。
9．句意：每次我回家，她总是跑进厨房给我做好吃的。cook“烹饪”，动词，此处用其不定式形式作状语。故填to cook。
10．句意：我会多做运动来保持健康。health“健康”，keep后跟其形容词形式healthy“健康的”作表语。故填healthy。
二、Module2单元话题期末预测
I was resting in a café one evening. Looking at my expensive new shoes, I was really happy. Then 1 thin boy in a dirty shirt came to me. Before I said a word, he took out his tools of shoe cleaning. He started to 2 off my shoes and began to clean them. Suddenly a heavy rain came. People hurried into the café. More and 3 people got in, and bit by bit I was kept a little farther from the boy. Hours went 4 I had no shoes on and I wondered where the boy was. I thought he would not return my shoes 5 cost me quite much money. I would have to walk back with no shoes on in the night.
When it was near midnight, the 6 stopped and people started to go out. I walked slowly to the door, and found a boy sleeping 7 the floor. He had no shirt on, and held a small bag made of clothes in his arms. I shook him softly and 8 him up. He jumped up and opened his eyes wide before he realised it was me. He opened the bag hurriedly, gave me my shoes, and said sorry to me shyly. He was waiting here all the time 9 we didn't know each other. I was deeply moved. I paid him and 10 goodbye to him. Then I put on my shoes and walked home, thinking about the boy in my mind.
【答案】
1．a 2．take 3．more 4．by/on 5．which/that 6．rain 7．on 8．woke 9．though/although 10．said
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述一个穿着脏衬衫的小男孩在个咖啡馆给作者擦鞋，因为突然下了大雨，两人被躲雨的人群挤散，无法找到对方。作者本以为小男孩不会归还他的鞋。但临近午夜，他却发现小男孩睡在咖啡店门口的地面上，怀里抱着的正是作者的鞋，作者很感动。
1．句意：然后一个穿着脏衬衫的瘦瘦的男孩走向我。结合空缺处，boy第一次出现，且是可数名词单数，可知需要填入一个冠词，表示泛指，thin是以辅音音素开头的，所以用a。故填a。
2．句意：他开始脱下我的鞋子并开始清洗。start to do sth.开始做某事，固定搭配；take off脱下，固定短语，空前有to，所以空处填动词原形。故填take。
3．句意：越来越多的人进来了，一点一点地，我离那个男孩越来越远。根据句中“more and…”可知，需要用 more and more表示“越来越”故填more。
4．句意：几个小时过去了，我没有穿鞋，我想知道那个男孩在哪里。固定搭配go by过去，流逝；go on继续。这两个短语前面都可以加时间，表示时间的流逝。故填by/on。
5．句意：我以为他不会归还我的鞋，这双鞋花了我很多钱。根据语境可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是 my shoes是事物。所以用 which/that引导定语从句。故填 which/that。
6．句意：当接近午夜，雨停了，人们开始出去了。根据上文“ Suddenly a heavy rain came. People hurried into the café.”和后面的“people started to go out.”可知雨停了，人们开始走出咖啡馆。雨：rain，不可数名词。故填rain。
7．句意：我缓慢地走向门口，发现一个男孩在地上睡着了。on the floor在地板上，固定短语。故填on。
8．句意：我轻轻地摇醒了他。根据本句前面部分 “I shook him softly...”可知，作者想把小男孩叫醒。wake sb up叫醒某人，固定搭配。所以用动词wake。结合时态是一般过去时态。所以需要用过去式woke。故填woke。
9．句意：虽然我们彼此并不认识，他却一直在这里等我。根据“ He was waiting here all the time...we didn't know each other.”可知，这是一个状语从句，且前后两个句子存在让步关系，所以用although或though引导让步状语从句。故填though/although。
10．句意：我付钱给他，然后和他告别。say goodbye to sb.向某人告别，固定短语；结合时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式said。故填said。
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I used to think I was a good singer. But other people told me my singing was bad. Should I stop 1 (sing) I felt very sad. However, later, my uncle gave me a piece of 2 (advice). That was so cool that I liked to sing. He was a 3 (music), too. He played the drums and the guitar. When he first started playing these instruments (乐器), he wasn’t very good at them. One time, he even heard his own mother 4 (say) that he wasn’t a good drummer. It broke his heart. But it also encouraged him 5 (keep) going. It’s embarrassing to perform(表现) 6 (poor). But it’s also the best way to learn. He asked me if I knew some good 7 (sing). I could try singing with them some time. They could give me some advice. He hoped I could sing on a stage in front of everyone some day! From his words, I felt better.
What’s better, my college teacher encouraged me too. He used to love playing soccer, but he was not good at it. He played so 8 (bad) that his friends didn’t want to pass the ball to him. He felt sad, too. However, he kept practicing every night. Soon, he made great progress. He thought I should never give up. My singing skills wouldn’t improve unless I kept on singing. Just enjoy 9 (I). The fun of singing is not about how 10 (good) I sang, but how happy I was when I was singing. Also, he advised me how about finding some friends who liked singing If we sang together, I would feel better. In the end, I learned a lot from his words. At last, I succeeded.
【答案】
1．singing 2．advice 3．musician 4．saying 5．to keep 6．poorly 7．singers 8．badly 9．myself 10．well
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者过去认为自己是个好歌手，但是别人告诉他说他唱的不好，一度令他沮丧至极，幸好他的叔叔和大学老师给了他极大的鼓舞，令他重新找回了自己，最后成功了。
1．句意：我应该停止唱歌吗？stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处填动词的ing 形式。故填singing。
2．句意：我的叔叔给了我一个忠告。advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。
3．句意：他也是一名音乐家。空前有不定冠词a，后面加表示职业的名词，应该变成“音乐家”。故填musician。
4．句意：一次，他甚至听到他自己的母亲话说他的鼓打的不好。hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”。故填saying。
5．句意：但是这些话也鼓励了他要继续进行下去。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to keep。
6．句意：表演不好很令人尴尬。perform“表演”，行为动词，用副词修饰。故填poorly。
7．句意：他问我是否知道一些好的歌手。根据下句，他建议我和他们一起唱歌，可知应该填歌手，故填singers。
8．句意：他踢的足球如此糟糕以至于他的朋友不想把球传给他。修饰动词play，应该填副词形式。故填badly。
9．句意：仅仅过的快乐。enjoy onself ，译为“玩的愉快”。故填myself。
10．句意：唱歌的乐趣不是我唱的多么的好，而是当我唱歌时是多么的快乐。修饰动词sang，本空应该填副词形式。故填well。
三、Module3单元话题期末预测
阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。
In 2003, Shenzhou V was successfully launched. China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, several other Chinese astronauts 1 (enter) the universe. Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship took off 2 May 30th, 2023. In the same year, Shenzhou-17 with three astronauts also entered space 3 (successful). It stayed there for six months and it was back at the end of April in 2024. Among all the astronauts, Wang Yaping was the 4 (one) Chinese woman to take a spacewalk. Shenzhou-19 is now in the space and three astronauts are doing many science experiments (实验) in Tiangong Space Station. Actually, it is not easy to be 5 astronaut.
You need to be very healthy. You’d better not have any small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (龋齿) may get 6 (bad) in space than it’s on the earth and may bring trouble to astronauts.
In China, you must be a great pilot first and fly more than 600 hours without accidents before being an astronaut. And then you might start difficult training after 7 (become) a backup (预备) astronaut. For example, you have to wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet.
Astronauts must learn different subjects, including maths, English and physics. And 8 (they) reaction (反应) must be quick. So they can do with emergencies (紧急情况) 9 do science experiments in space.
However, it’s possible that backup astronauts can never go to space. During the Shenzhou ⅩⅢ mission, only three astronauts could go into space. But there are another 13 backup astronauts. They are also 10 (hero) of this great space program.
【答案】
1．have entered 2．on 3．successfully 4．first 5．an 6．worse 7．becoming 8．their 9．and 10．heroes
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国载人航天工程的发展历程，包括神舟系列飞船的发射情况，以及成为一名宇航员需要具备的条件和经历的训练，同时强调了即使是备份宇航员，也为太空计划做出了重要贡献。
1．句意：从那以后，其他几位中国宇航员进入了宇宙。Since then是现在完成时的标志，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“several other Chinese astronauts”是复数，故填have entered。
2．句意：神舟十六号载人飞船于2023年5月30日发射升空。具体到某一天用介词on。故填on。
3．句意：同年，搭载三名宇航员的神舟十七号也成功进入太空。此处用副词successfully修饰动词entered，表示“成功地进入”，故填successfully。
4．句意：在所有宇航员中，王亚平是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。定冠词the后接序数词，one的序数词是first，故填first。
5．句意：实际上，成为一名宇航员并不容易。astronaut是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an，表泛指“一名”宇航员。故填an。
6．句意：例如，一颗龋齿在太空中可能会比在地球上更严重，可能会给宇航员带来麻烦。根据“than”可知，此处用 bad的比较级worse。故填worse。
7．句意：然后在成为一名预备宇航员之后，你可能会开始艰难的训练。after是介词，后面接动词-ing形式，故填becoming。
8．句意：宇航员必须学习不同的学科，包括数学、英语和物理。并且他们的反应必须迅速。此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词。故填their。
9．句意：这样他们就能在太空中处理紧急情况并且做科学实验。“do with emergencies”和“do science experiments”是并列关系。故填and。
10．句意：他们也是这个伟大太空计划的英雄。主语“They”是复数，hero的复数形式是heroes。故填heroes。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Fish babies in space! In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully made four zebrafish 1 (live) and grow in a closed water world.
The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25. Since then, they 2 (be) living in a closed fish tank with some plants. The fish grew up and had 3 (they) babies in 43 days.
So 4 did the special closed environment work In fact, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste (排泄物) gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through 5 special needle (针管).
Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future 6 (study) in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply.
The scientists also found that the zebrafish’s behavior (行为) in space was different 7 that on Earth. They often swam on their backs. That’s 8 the low gravity (重力) in space made it possible. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way 9 (easy). Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become 10 (strong), said The Conversation.
Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health.
【答案】
1．live 2．have been 3．their 4．how 5．a 6．studies 7．from 8．because 9．easily 10．stronger
【导语】本文介绍了中国科学家在关于斑马鱼的太空研究中创下新纪录，让四条斑马鱼在封闭水环境中生活成长，它们在太空的鱼箱中繁衍后代，还介绍了封闭生态系统的运作原理、斑马鱼在太空和地球上行为的不同及原因，以及这一发现对理解人类健康的帮助。
1．句意：在中国科学家进行的一项关于斑马鱼的太空研究中，他们成功地让四条斑马鱼在一个封闭的水世界里生存和成长。根据“They successfully made four zebrafish...and grow in a closed water world.”可知，句中“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，表示“让某人做某事”，所以此处要用动词原形“live”。故填live。
2．句意：从那时起，它们就一直生活在一个装有一些植物的封闭鱼缸里。根据“Since then, they...living in a closed fish tank with some plants.”可知，句中“since then”是现在完成进行时的标志，其结构是“have/has been+现在分词”，主语“they”是复数，助动词用“have”，“be”的现在分词是“been”。故填have been。
3．句意：这些鱼在43天内长大并生下了它们的宝宝。根据“The fish grew up and had...babies in 43 days.”可知，句中“babies”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。
4．句意：那么这个特殊的封闭环境是如何起作用的呢？根据“So...did the special closed environment work ”及后面的回答可知，此处是在询问方式，所以应该使用疑问副词“how”。故填how。
5．句意：科学家们通过一个特殊的针管给鱼喂食。根据“The scientists gave the fish food through...special needle”可知，句中此处表示“一个”特殊的针管，是泛指，“special”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
6．句意：这样的一个封闭生态系统对未来的太空研究很重要。根据“Such a closed-loop ecosystem is important for future...in space.”可知，句中“future”表示“未来”，未来的太空研究不止一项，所以要用“study”的复数形式“studies”。故填studies。
7．句意：科学家们还发现，斑马鱼在太空中的行为与在地球上的不同。根据“The scientists also found that the zebrafish’s behavior in space was different...that on Earth.”可知，句中此处“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”。故填from。
8．句意：那是因为太空中的低重力使这成为可能。根据“That’s...the low gravity in space made it possible.”可知，句中“That’s because...”是固定句型，用来解释原因，意为“那是因为……”。故填because。
9．句意：在地球上，重力把一切都拉向地球的中心，动物们能轻松地找到它们的路。根据“On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way...”可知，“find their way”是动词短语，要用副词来修饰，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。
10．句意：《对话》杂志称，重力也使它们的身体更加努力地工作，变得更强壮。根据“Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become...said The Conversation.”可知，这里是把在太空中和在地球上动物身体的情况作比较，暗含比较的意思，所以要用“strong”的比较级“stronger”。故填stronger。
四、Module4单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Rick is a school boy from Chengde, a city in the 1 (north) part of China. In winter, the weather is cold and the temperature can be 2 (near)-15℃. So he spent much time playing computer games instead 3 going outdoors. His parents 4 (warn) him of the danger of playing computer games. 5 he didn’t listen. He said, “We have more school work and 6 (little) time to relax. Playing games helps me relax 7 (I). Aside from that, it’s 8 (wind) and cold outside.”
One day, Rick’s math teacher got angry when he couldn’t give an answer to a question. After class, the teacher asked him 9 he couldn’t work out such a simple problem. Rick said he knew 10 answer but couldn’t see the board clearly.
Rick’s dad took him to the hospital. After some eye 11 (test), the doctor talked with Rick seriously. He said, “If you don’t stop playing computer games, your eyesight (视力) 12 (become) poorer. You must avoid 13 (play) them and do some sports. “Rick took the 14 (doctor) advice.”
Now, Rick takes some exercise when the sun 15 (rise). He gives up computer games. His eyesight has got better.
【答案】
1．northern 2．nearly 3．of 4．warned 5．But 6．less 7．myself 8．windy 9．why 10．the 11．tests 12．will become 13．playing 14．doctor’s 15．rises
【导语】本文主要讲述了里克因过度玩游戏导致视力下降，最终决定放弃玩游戏并开始运动的故事。
1．句意：里克是一名来自中国北部城市承德的学生。“part”为名词，需用形容词修饰，“north”的形容词形式“northern”表示“北方的，北部的”，“in the northern part of”表示“在……的北部”，符合语境。故填northern。
2．句意：在冬天，天气很冷，气温可能接近零下15摄氏度。此处需用副词修饰“-15℃”，“near”的副词形式“nearly”意为“几乎，差不多，接近” ，符合句子表达需求。故填nearly。
3．句意：所以他花大量时间玩电脑游戏，而不是去户外。“instead of”是固定短语，意为“代替，而不是”，后接名词、代词或动名词，符合此处语境。故填of。
4．句意：他的父母警告过他玩电脑游戏的危害。结合全文语境，文章讲述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，“warn”的过去式是“warned”。故填warned。
5．句意：但是他不听。前文提到父母警告他玩电脑游戏的危害，后文说他不听，前后是转折关系，“but”表示“但是”，用于连接转折意义的句子，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填But。
6．句意：我们有更多的功课，更少的时间放松。根据“more school work”可知，此处是在进行对比，“little”的比较级“less”表示“更少的”，符合语境。故填less。
7．句意：玩游戏帮助我放松自己。此处需用反身代词作宾语，“I”的反身代词是“myself”，“relax oneself”表示“放松自己”，符合语境。故填myself。
8．句意：除此之外，外面刮风又寒冷。“it’s”是“it is”的缩写，“is”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“wind”的形容词形式“windy”表示“多风的，有风的” ，符合语境。故填windy。
9．句意：下课后，老师问他为什么算不出这么简单的一道题。根据“Rick said he knew...answer but couldn’t see the board clearly.”可知，老师询问的是原因，“why”意为“为什么”，可引导宾语从句，符合语境。故填why。
10．句意：里克说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。这里特指前面提到的那个问题的答案，属于特指情况，需用定冠词“the” 。故填the。
11．句意：经过一些视力测试后，医生严肃地和里克谈话。“test”是可数名词，“some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“test”的复数形式是“tests”，“eye tests”表示“视力测试”。故填tests。
12．句意：他说：“如果你不停止玩电脑游戏，你的视力会变得更差。” “if ”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为“will + 动词原形”，所以此处填“will become”。故填will become。
13．句意：你必须避免玩游戏，多做运动。“avoid”后接动名词作宾语，“avoid doing sth.”表示“避免做某事”，“play”的动名词形式是“playing”。故填playing。
14．句意：里克接受了医生的建议。这里表示“医生的建议”，需用名词所有格形式，“doctor”的所有格是“doctor’s” 。故填doctor’s。
15．句意：现在，当太阳升起时，里克会做些运动。本句描述的是现在的习惯性动作，时态为一般现在时，“the sun”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“rise”要用第三人称单数形式“rises”。故填rises。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Health plays an important role in our daily life. It is 1 important that we should pay much attention to it.
In the past I didn’t pay enough attention to my health. I always went to school 2 breakfast in the morning. So I felt hungry in class and couldn’t listen to teachers 3 (careful). And I spent too much time 4 (use) my computer and smartphone, especially at weekends. They were harmful to my eyes and health. What’s worse, I often 5 (fall) ill.
I decide to change that. I begin to have healthy breakfast. I eat a lot, such as eggs, milk, 6 (vegetable) and noodles so that I have enough energy for the whole morning study. And I begin to do sports to keep healthy. I 7 (build) a healthy body by playing table tennis so far. That has become part of my life. Doctors believe doing these sports can make 8 (we) heart and body strong. Now I am strong and healthy.
My advice on health is that it’s important 9 (develop) healthy eating habits in our daily life in order to keep fit. Stay away from 10 computer and smartphone as much time as possible on weekdays. And remember to be active and take part in sports activities as often as you can.
【答案】
1．so 2．without 3．carefully 4．using 5．fell 6．vegetables 7．have built 8．our 9．to develop 10．the
【导语】本文通过作者亲身经历，强调了健康的重要性。作者过去忽视健康，不吃早餐、过度使用电子设备导致身体虚弱。后来通过坚持吃营养早餐、打乒乓球等运动改善体质，并建议人们培养健康饮食习惯，减少电子设备使用，多参加体育活动来保持强健体魄。
1．句意：健康如此重要，我们应该重视它。根据“It is...important that we should pay much attention to it.”可知，此处为固定句型“so...that...”意为“如此……以至于……”，强调程度。故填so。
2．句意：过去我总是不吃早餐就去上学。根据“I always went to school...breakfast in the morning.”可知，此处需填入介词表示“没有”，“without breakfast”指“不吃早饭”，符合句意。故填without。
3．句意：因此上课时感到饥饿，无法专心听讲。根据“So I felt hungry in class and couldn’t listen to teachers...”可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词“listen”。“careful”的副词形式为“carefully”。故填carefully。
4．句意：我过去花太多时间使用电脑和手机，尤其在周末。根据“And I spent too much time...my computer and smartphone, especially at weekends.”可知，句中“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定搭配，括号内“use”需转换为动名词“using”。故填using。
5．句意：更糟糕的是，我过去经常生病。根据“What’s worse, I often...ill.”可知，句子为一般过去时态，描述过去习惯性动作。“fall”的过去式为“fell”。故填fell。
6．句意：我开始吃健康的早餐，包括鸡蛋、牛奶、蔬菜和面条，为整个上午的学习提供充足能量。根据“I eat a lot, such as eggs, milk...and noodles so that I have enough energy for the whole morning study.”可知，句中“vegetable”前使用“a lot”，所以此处需用复数形式表示多种蔬菜。“vegetable”的复数形式为“vegetables”。故填vegetables。
7．句意：通过打乒乓球锻炼，我至今已逐步塑造出健康的体魄。根据“I...a healthy body by playing table tennis so far.”可知，本句时态为现在完成时态，构成为“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“I”，“build”的过去分词形式为“built”，所以此处使用“have built”。故填have built。
8．句意：句意：医生认为，这些运动能增强我们的心脏和身体机能，使其更强健。根据“Doctors believe doing these sports can make...heart and body strong.”可知，此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词“heart”，“we”的形容词性物主代词为“our”。故填our。
9．句意：句意：我的健康建议是：为了保持健康，在日常生活中培养健康的饮食习惯至关重要。根据“My advice on health is that it’s important...healthy eating habits in our daily life in order to keep fit.”可知，句中“It is important to do sth.”是固定句型，此处应该使用动词不定式，“develop”的动词不定式为“to develop”。故填to develop。
10．句意：句意：工作日应尽可能远离电脑和手机。根据“Stay away from...computer and smartphone as much time as possible on weekdays.”可知，此处特指前文提到的“电脑和手机”，需用定冠词“the”。故填the。
五、Module5单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was young, I was so interested in Chinese movies 1 I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kungju and xiqu. I often dreamed to go to China one day. 2 (lucky),when I was learning theater at university, there was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China 3 in India. I 4 (decide) to go to China and learn Beijing opera in a Chinese theater school. 5 school offered me a chance to practice. It was good because Icould practice whenever I wanted. Also, I had private lessons. The teacher would give me one to one class for three hours. That was the best part of 6 (I) study in China. I'm thankful to have this chance 7 (learn) the beautiful art. I learned a lot from my study in China. It greatly influenced me and helped me develop into a more 8 (skill) actor. This Chinese art gives me plenty 9 tools and I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe. Ihave set up an art center to teach Beijing opera. Now there are more 10 (fan) of Beijing opera in my country.
【答案】
1．that 2．Luckily 3．or 4．decided 5．The 6．my 7．to learn 8．skillful 9．of 10．fans
【导语】本文主要讲了作者因对中国电影感兴趣赴华学京剧，经历影响自己并推动京剧在祖国发展。
1．句意：当我年轻的时候，我对中国电影非常感兴趣，以至于我想更多地了解中国文化，比如功夫和戏曲。根据“I was so interested in Chinese movies”以及“I wanted to know more about Chinese culture”可知，这里表示“如此……以至于……”，so...that...引导结果状语从句，符合语境。故填that。
2．句意：幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧时，有一个在中国或印度学习亚洲戏剧艺术的项目。根据“when I was learning theater at university, there was a program to study Asian theater arts either in China...in India.”可知，有一个去中国或印度学习亚洲戏剧艺术的项目，这是一件幸运的事。“luckily”是副词，意为“幸运地”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Luckily。
3．句意：幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧时，有一个在中国或印度学习亚洲戏剧艺术的项目。根据“either in China...in India”可知，这里表示“要么……要么……”，either...or...是固定短语，符合语境。故填or。
4．句意：我决定去中国，在一所中国戏剧学校学习京剧。根据“I...to go to China and learn Beijing opera in a Chinese theater school.”可知，这里缺少谓语动词，文章时态是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填decided。
5．句意：学校给了我一个练习的机会。此处特指“a Chinese theater school”，要用定冠词 the，故填The。
6．句意：那是我在中国学习的最好部分。根据“That was the best part of...study in China.”可知，这里表示“我在中国学习”，“I”对应的形容词性物主代词是“my”，意为“我的”，修饰名词study。故填my。
7．句意：我很感激有这个机会学习这门美丽的艺术。此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to learn。
8．句意：它极大地影响了我，帮助我成长为一个更有技巧的演员。此处用形容词修饰名词actor，“skill”是名词，意为“技巧”，对应的形容词是“skillful”，意为“有技巧的”。故填skillful。
9．句意：这种中国艺术给了我很多工具，我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时使用它们。plenty of“大量的，许多的”，固定短语。故填of。
10．句意：现在我的国家有更多的京剧迷了。“fan”是可数名词，意为“迷；粉丝”，more后接可数名词复数形式。故填fans。
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea is very popular in China. Since its release (上映) on Chinese New Year’s Day in 2025, the pleasant movie 1 (attract) great attention. The story 2 (write) by Yang Yu, the director of the movie, three years ago.
In this movie, Ne Zha faces two main new 3 (challenge). Some bad people try to make trouble for him and they see Ne Zha as a bad kid. But Ne Zha believes in 4 (he) and knows what he should do. He decides 5 (save) his home and shows everyone that he is a good boy. 6 he faces many problems, he never gives up.
The pictures in the movie are 7 (real) beautiful. We can see a colorful underwater world full 8 amazing palaces. The fight scenes are so 9 (excite) that people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us how important our friendship and family are.
“Ne Zha 2” is not just 10 movie. It tells us that if we are brave and never give up, we will make our dreams come true one day.
【答案】
1．has attracted 2．was written 3．challenges 4．himself 5．to save 6．Though/Although 7．really 8．of 9．exciting 10．a
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》。
1．句意：自2025年春节上映以来，这部令人愉悦的电影吸引了广泛关注。根据“Since”可知此处用现在完成时，主语是名词单数，助动词用has。故填has attracted。
2．句意：这部电影的故事是导演杨宇三年前写的。主语the story和谓语write之间是被动关系，根据“three years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填was written。
3．句意：在这部电影中，哪吒面临两个主要的新挑战。two后加名词复数challenges“挑战”。故填challenges。
4．句意：但哪吒相信自己，并且知道自己该做什么。根据“Ne Zha believes in”可知他相信他自己，用反身代词himself。故填himself。
5．句意：他决定拯救他的家乡，并向所有人证明他是一个好孩子。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to save。
6．句意：尽管他面临许多问题，但他从未放弃。前后两句是让步关系，用thought/although引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。
7．句意：电影中的画面真的很美。修饰形容词beautiful用副词really“真地”。故填really。
8．句意：我们可以看到一个充满令人惊叹的宫殿的多彩水下世界。full of“充满”。故填of。
9．句意：打斗场景非常令人兴奋，以至于人们忍不住欢呼。此处作表语用形容词，形容物用exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
10．句意：《哪吒2》不仅仅是一部电影。此处泛指“一部电影”，movie以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
六、Module6单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Rebeca and I’m 11. I’m from beautiful Brazil! But my family live in a poor area, and life isn’t easy. My father 1 (work) hard so my brother and I can go to school. And we always come straight home after school 2 (help) with the housework. But I have a dream … football! And I want to tell you how football has changed my life.
My dad wanted my big brother to be 3 football player, but he didn’t like training. I loved football and when I played I felt happy and forgot about everything around 4 (I). My mum said, “Football isn’t for girls.” The boys at school didn’t want to play 5 a girl either, but when they saw I was good, I got the chance to join them.
One day, while I 6 (prepare) for football training, my teacher told me that there was a football team just for girls and some team members were wanted. I 7 (real) wanted to be part of the team and I decided to try my hardest.
When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. My mum still didn’t like the idea. “It isn’t going to be easy for you 8 football is a boy’s sport,” she said. But she said nothing after that, and my dad and brother trained with me every day for seven 9 (month). Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped in the air.
Our team traveled to Rio de Janeiro in March and we won the match—it was amazing! Since then we’ve won a lot of matches. But more importantly, I get a strong 10 (feel) of confidence about myself. When I get older, I want to be a great football player. That’s my biggest dream in life.
【答案】
1．works 2．to help 3．a 4．me 5．with/against 6．was preparing 7．really 8．because 9．months 10．feeling
【导语】本文讲述了作者是一个热爱足球的女孩子，她在爸爸和哥哥的陪伴下参加比赛，成为一名足球运动员是她的梦想。
1．句意：我的父亲努力工作，所以我和我的哥哥可以去上学。时态是一般现在时，主语是My father，动词work“工作”用第三人称单数形式。故填works。
2．句意：我们总是放学后直接回家帮助做家务。根据“with the housework”可知，放学后回家帮忙做家务，用动词help“帮助”的不定式形式作目的状语。故填to help。
3．句意：我爸爸想让我哥哥成为一名足球运动员，但他不喜欢训练。此处泛指一名足球运动员，football发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
4．句意：我喜欢足球，当我踢球的时候，我感到快乐，忘记了我周围的一切。I“我”，人称代词主格，此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格形式。故填me。
5．句意：学校里的男孩们也不想和女孩一起比赛，但当他们看到我很棒时，我就有机会加入他们。根据“but when they saw I was good, I got the chance to join them”可知，此处指和女孩一起比赛，play with/against“和……一起玩/比赛”。故填with/against。
6．句意：有一天，当我准备足球训练时，我的老师告诉我，有一个专门为女孩准备的足球队，需要一些队员。根据“while I … for football training, my teacher told me that there was a football team”可知，表示过去正在做某事时，用过去进行时“was/were doing”，主语为I，be动词用was。故填was preparing。
7．句意：我真的很想成为这个团队的一员，于是我决定尽我最大的努力。此处在句中修饰动词，用real“真的”的副词形式。故填really。
8．句意：这对你来说并不容易，因为足球是男孩的运动。“football is a boy’s sport”是“It isn’t going to be easy for you”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
9．句意：但从那以后，她什么也没说，我爸爸和哥哥在七个月的时间里每天陪着我训练。seven修饰可数名词复数，此处用month“月”的复数形式。故填months。
10．句意：但更重要的是，我对自己有一种强烈的信心。strong修饰名词，此处用动词feel“感觉”的名词形式。故填feeling。
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Zhu Zhiwen is in his thirties. Over the past 11 years, he traveled through 45 countries and areas 1 bike. “From Asia to Africa, from South America to North America. I met lots of wonderful people and had many great 2 (experience). For example, I met a man who was the 3 (own) of a small hotel when I was riding in South America in 2016. He told me that he went to China a few times 4 was a fan of traditional (传统的) Chinese culture and food. So I cooked a Chinese dinner for him. He was very happy and in return he offered me 5 night of accommodation (住宿) for free,” Zhu said. “During my 11 years of bike riding, my life was full of terrible things, too. I 6 (lose) two bikes and had one broken. What’s worse, I was attacked (被袭击) by some animals on the way. I also came across very bad weather. These put me in danger many times. However, I think the trip is 7 (mean).”
When people asked Zhu about his understanding of the meaning (意义) of travel, he said, “I think it is wonderful 8 (enjoy) everything that is possible, no matter if it is good or bad. After years of traveling by bike, my 9 (big) discovery (发现) of all is that I love my home country even more. It’s 10 (especial) true when I go through troubles in other countries.”
【答案】
1．by 2．experiences 3．owner 4．and 5．a 6．lost 7．meaningful 8．to enjoy 9．biggest 10．especially
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了朱之文骑自行车游历世界的故事。
1．句意：在过去的 11 年里，他骑自行车游历了 45 个国家和地区。by+交通工具是固定搭配，表示“乘坐通过某种交通工具”。故填by。
2．句意：我遇到了很多很棒的人，也有过许多很棒的经历。many后接可数名词复数。故填experiences。
3．句意：例如，2016 年我在南美洲骑行时，遇到了一个小旅馆的老板根据。“of a small hotel”可知，此处表示“一个小旅馆的老板”，own是动词，意为“拥有”，其名词形式owner表示“所有者，主人”。故填owner。
4．句意：他告诉我，他去过中国几次并且是中国传统文化和美食的爱好者。根据“he went to China a few times”和“was a fan of traditional Chinese culture and food”可知，他去过中国几次，是中国传统文化和美食的爱好者，两句是并列关系，and连接两个并列的句子。故填and。
5．句意：他非常高兴，作为回报，他为我提供了一晚免费住宿。根据“a night of accommodation”可知，这里是泛指“一个晚上”，night读音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
6．句意：我丢了两辆自行车，还有一辆坏了。根据“During my 11 years of bike riding”可知，这里讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lost。
7．句意：然而，我认为这次旅行是有意义的。根据“the trip is”可知，系动词is后接形容词作表语，mean的形容词形式是meaningful，表示“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
8．句意：我觉得去享受一切可能的事物是很棒的，无论好坏。It is+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”。故填to enjoy。
9．句意：经过多年的骑行旅行，我最大的发现就是我更加热爱我的祖国了。根据“of all”可知，这里是在众多发现中进行比较，要用形容词的最高级形式，big的最高级是biggest，表示“最大的”。故填biggest。
10．句意：当我在其他国家遇到困难时，这一点尤其正确。根据“true”可知，修饰形容词要用副词形式，especial的副词形式是especially，表示“尤其，特别”。故填especially。
七、Module7单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a great joy to have friends coming from a long distance. This is 1 famous Chinese saying, showing that China has always been a welcoming land. This ancient wisdom still shines 2 (bright) today. This year, China extends its visa-free policy (免签政策) to more countries. It means more foreign people can visit China, do business 3 live without having to worry about getting a visa.
Emma is a university student 4 Romania, a country in eastern Europe. She loves China’s long history and culture. When she learned that her country was one of the countries included in China’s visa - free policy, she quickly 5 (book) a ticket to Shanghai. “I feel like I won a big prize,” Emma said. “I was able to eat delicious foods, walk through beautiful 6 (street), and even try writing with a brush.”
Business people like David, are also 7 (excite). David comes from Denmark. With the new visa-free policy, David could visit China and go to a business meeting in Shenzhen. “I could talk to new partners without any visa problems,” David said. “It was a game-changer for 8 (I) and my business.”
China’s visa-free policy is not just about tourism and business. It’s also about 9 (share) culture. Just like how we make new friends in school, now our country is making new friends with the world.
It’s a warm 10 (invite) to international e and experience the beauty of our country and make amazing memories together!
【答案】
1．a 2．brightly 3．or 4．from 5．booked 6．streets 7．excited 8．me 9．sharing 10．invitation
【导语】本文主要介绍中国实行免签政策，更多外国人因此可以来中国旅游、经商和生活，不同外国人对此表达了欣喜之情，同时指出该政策还利于文化交流。
1．句意：这是一句著名的中国俗语。saying是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，famous发音以辅音音素开头 ，故用不定冠词a。故填a。
2．句意：这句古老的智慧之言如今依然闪耀。shines是动词，需用副词修饰，bright的副词形式是brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。
3．句意：这意味着更多外国人可以来中国旅游、经商或生活，而无需担心签证问题。do business和live是并列选择关系，故用or。故填or。
4．句意：艾玛是一名来自罗马尼亚的大学生，罗马尼亚是东欧的一个国家。根据“Romania”可知是来自罗马尼亚，from表示“来自”，符合语境。故填from。
5．句意：当她得知她的国家是中国免签政策涵盖的国家之一时，她迅速预订了去上海的机票。根据“When she learned...ticket to Shanghai.”可知，时态是一般过去时，book的过去式是booked。故填booked。
6．句意：艾玛说，“我能吃到美味食物，漫步在美丽的街道上，甚至还能尝试用毛笔写字。” street是可数名词，此处不止一条街道，应用复数形式streets。故填streets。
7．句意：像大卫这样的商人也很兴奋。excited用来形容人“感到兴奋的”，主语“Business people”指人。故填excited。
8．句意：大卫说：“这对我和我的生意来说是一个改变游戏规则的事。” for是介词，后接宾格形式，I的宾格是me。故填me。
9．句意：这也关乎文化交流。about是介词，后接动词-ing形式，share的-ing 形式是sharing。故填sharing。
10．句意：这是对国际友人的热情邀请。warm是形容词，后接名词，invite的名词形式是invitation，这里用单数形式。故填invitation。
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What do we do when we go camping First, we work out a plan. We take a picnic blanket, a knife and things for cooking and 1 (eat). We take 2 (thing) to protect us from insects (昆虫) and the sun. Then we put everything into the car and drive to the woods (树林). We look for a good place for our tent (帐篷). The place should have a lot of 3 (move) air. This will keep some 4 (insect) away. High land with water on both sides of it is 5 (well). Then we put up our tent. We put everything into the tent, and we are ready for 6 (funny). We can walk in the woods, climb a mountain, take a boat and go 7 (fish).
In the evening, we come back to the tent, and we build a big 8 (fires) because it can keep the insects away. We sit around the fire and talk. We may tell 9 (interest) stories and sing songs. At night we lie down. We can look up at the stars. It is a busy day, so we try to go to sleep early. Everything is dark. Everything is quiet. We hope we won’t hear 10 (something) strange. We hope it won’t rain.
【答案】
1．eating 2．things 3．moving 4．insects 5．good 6．fun 7．fishing 8．fire 9．interesting 10．anything
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当我们野营的时候，我们应该做些什么？例如，制定计划，带野营毛毯，刀和炊具还有食物等。只要准备充足，野营定能愉快。
1．句意：我们带野餐毛毯，刀，做饭的东西和吃的东西。根据空前有and可知是前后应该是并列的，由“cooking”可知，空处也用动名词。故填eating。
2．句意：我们带些东西去保护我们防止蚊虫叮咬和太阳灼伤。根据“protect us from insects and the sun.”可知，空处用普通名词的复数形式，表示泛指。故填things。
3．句意：地方应该有许多流动的空气。根据空后面有air，所以前面应该用形容词形式moving，作定语。故填moving。
4．句意：这将使昆虫驱离。根据“some”可知，空处用可数名词复数形式。故填insects。
5．句意：两面带有水的高地是好的地方。根据空前面有系动词is，所以本空应该填形容词形式。故填good。
6．句意：我们把所有的东西都放进帐篷，准备娱乐。介词for后应跟名词fun“娱乐”。故填fun。
7．句意：我们可以在树林里散步，爬山，乘船，钓鱼。go fishing“去钓鱼”，固定短语。故填fishing。
8．句意：晚上，我们回到帐篷处，我们搭建一个大火堆，因为它能够驱赶昆虫。根据“a big”可知，此处应填名词单数。故填fire。
9．句意：我们可能会讲有趣的故事和唱歌。根据空后面“stories”，可知空处用形容词interesting“有趣的”，作定语。故填interesting。
10．句意：我们希望我们不会听到奇怪的东西。根据“won’t hear”可知，句子是否定句，应用anything。故填anything。
八、Module8单元话题期末预测
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Darren,
Hope this letter finds you well! I’d like 1 (tell) you about my travel experiences.
Last month, I went to Jiuzhaigou for my vacation 2 my parents. Jiuzhaigou 3 (be) in Sichuan, China. It’s famous 4 its beautiful mountains, forests and lakes. Many people go there to enjoy 5 (they) vacation every year. My father booked the room online before we set off. During the two-day trip, we were like cameras, taking 6 (photo) all the time! We were so 7 (luck) to see pandas and monkeys. They were extremely cute. We just couldn’t stop 8 (watch) them.
We had an 9 (excite) trip! I felt tired 10 happy. I’m looking forward to hearing about your vacation.
Yours,
Bill
【答案】
1．to tell 2．with 3．is 4．for 5．their 6．photos 7．lucky 8．watching 9．exciting 10．but
【导语】本文是Bill写给Darren的一封信，介绍他的九寨沟之行。
1．句意：我想告诉你我的旅行经历。would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填to tell。
2．句意：上个月我和父母去了九寨沟度假。根据“my parents.”可知，空处表示“和某人一起”，需介词with。故填with。
3．句意：九寨沟位于中国四川。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is。
4．句意：它因美丽的山川、森林和湖泊而闻名。be famous for“因……而出名”，固定搭配。故填for。
5．句意：很多人每年去那里度假。根据“enjoy...vacation every day.”可知，修饰名词vacation需要用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
6．句意：两天的旅行中，我们像相机一样不停地拍照。take photos是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。故photo需要复数形式。故填photos。
7．句意：我们很幸运看到了熊猫和猴子。系动词were后接形容词lucky作表语，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
8．句意：我们忍不住一直看它们。can’t stop doing 表示“忍不住做某事”，固定搭配，故空处需动名词。故填watching。
9．句意：我们度过了一个令人兴奋的旅行。根据“an...trip.”可知，空处需形容词，trip“旅行”指物，需修饰物的形容词exciting。故填exciting。
10．句意：我感到疲惫但快乐。形容词tired和happy是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Fuzhou. It was 1 sunny day, and everyone felt very 2 (excite).
At the train station, we saw many 3 (passenger) waiting. My little brother kept 4 (ask) questions about the trip because it was his 5 (one) time to travel by train.
Suddenly, we 6 (hear) a loud voice saying our train would be delayed (推迟). My father looked angry, but my mother stayed calm and 7 (advice), “Don’t worry! We can 8 (easy) find another way.”
Finally, we decided 9 (take) a bus instead. The journey was still enjoyable, and it taught us the 10 (important) of staying patient.
【答案】
1．a 2．excited 3．passengers 4．asking 5．first 6．heard 7．advised 8．easily 9．to take 10．importance
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去福州旅行的经历。
1．句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子，每个人都感到非常兴奋。空处修饰名词单数形式day，且sunny为辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
2．句意：那是一个阳光明媚的日子，每个人都感到非常兴奋。空处位于感官动词felt后面，用excite的形容词形式，主语everyone是人，用excited“兴奋的”，故填excited。
3．句意：在火车站，我们看到许多乘客在等着。passenger“乘客”，可数名词，many修饰用复数形式。故填passengers。
4．句意：我弟弟一直在问关于这次旅行的问题，因为这是他第一次坐火车旅行。keep doing sth“一直做某事”，固定搭配，空处用ask的动名词形式。故填asking。
5．句意：我弟弟一直在问关于这次旅行的问题，因为这是他第一次坐火车旅行。空处修饰名词time，用one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。
6．句意：突然，我们听到一个响亮的声音说我们的火车要晚点了。根据would可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式heard“听到”。故填heard。
7．句意：爸爸看起来很生气，但妈妈保持冷静，建议道：“别担心！”advice“建议”，名词，空处应用动词形式advise，时态为一般过去时，advise的过去式为advised。故填advised。
8．句意：我们很容易找到另一种方法。easy“容易的”，形容词，空处修饰动词find用副词easily。故填easily。
9．句意：最后，我们决定改乘公共汽车。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，固定搭配，空处用不定式形式。故填to take。
10．句意：这次旅行仍然很愉快，它教会了我们保持耐心的重要性。important“重要的”，空处the修饰，用名词形式importance“重要性”。故填importance。
九、Module9单元话题期末预测
Today is Saturday. The rain is still beating 1 the window outside. When I woke up this morning, it 2 (rain) heavily. I had breakfast first and then I chose my favourite classical Chinese novel to read in the study. To tell you the truth, I especially enjoy making 3 (I) lost in reading on rainy days.
I have a 4 (Canada) friend called Mary. We have 5 same hobby—reading books. She is much 6 (crazy) about reading books than me. And I think we can make our communication much easier by reading. Last year, I strongly recommended Journey to the West to her. It’s one of the most famous novels in China. The writer creates a number of colourful characters like Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. At last, they managed 7 (get) the true Buddhist scripture 8 they went through 81 difficulties. Mary finds it very 9 (excite). She says it’s the best book she 10 (read) so far.
【答案】
1．against 2．was raining 3．myself 4．Canadian 5．the 6．crazier 7．to get 8．after 9．exciting 10．has read
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一个人在下雨的星期六早晨的阅读体验，以及与一位加拿大朋友Mary共同的阅读爱好。
1．句意：外面的雨还在敲打着窗户。根据“The rain is still beating...the window outside.”和语境可知，此处应指雨在敲打窗户，beat against“敲打”，固定短语。故填against。
2．句意：今天早上我醒来时，雨下得很大。根据“When I woke up this morning, it....heavily.”和提示词可知，主句是过去时，而when引导的时间状语从句中的动作是在过去某个时间正在进行的，因此应该用过去进行时，构成为was/were doing，主语it为单数形式，因此用was，rain“下雨”，动词，其现在分词为raining。故填was raining。
3．句意：说实话，我特别喜欢在下雨天看书。根据“making … lost in”结合提示词可知，make oneself lost in“使自己沉浸其中”，因此应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。
4．句意：我有一个加拿大的朋友叫玛丽。根据“friend”结合提示词可知，此处应用Canadian“加拿大的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填Canadian。
5．句意：我们有相同的爱好——读书。the same“相同的”，固定搭配。故填the。
6．句意：她比我更喜欢读书。根据“is”以及“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，crazier“更疯狂的”。故填crazier。
7．句意：在经历了81次困难之后，他们终于得到了真正的佛经。根据“managed”以及提示词可知，manage to do“设法做到某事”，因此应用不定式作宾语。故填to get。
8．句意：在经历了81次困难之后，他们终于得到了真正的佛经。根据“they managed … the true Buddhist scripture … they went through 81 difficulties”以及常识可知，他们是在经历81难之后才取得真经的，因此应用after“在……之后”。故填after。
9．句意：玛丽觉得它很令人兴奋。根据“Mary finds it very”以及提示词可知，此处应用exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填exciting。
10．句意：她说这是她迄今为止读过的最好的书。根据“so far”以及提示词可知，此处应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，主语she为第三人称单数形式，因此应用has，read“读”，动词，其过去分词形式为read。故填has read。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。并将答案写到答题卡上。
Zhang Peng is a 14-year-old boy. He has a brother and a sister. They often fight with each other for many 1 (reason). Those fights influence his daily life. However, he doesn’t know 2 to do. Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend. He has two brothers and they never fight. They always have smiles on 3 (they) faces.
One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well with each other. Li Yong smiled and 4 (invite) Zhang Peng to his home. As they entered the house, Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said, “Hi, come and share some ice-cream 5 me.” At the same time, Li Yong’s 6 (young) brother came out of his room. When he saw them, he looked very excited and said 7 (happy), “Hi, Li Yong, I have a story 8 (tell) you. It s interesting!”
How happy Li Yong’s family life is. After 9 (think) for a while, Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having 10 good relationship with his family is to share. They share all their food and stories.
【答案】
1．reasons 2．what 3．their 4．invited 5．with 6．younger 7．happily 8．to tell 9．thinking 10．a
【导语】本文通过张鹏和李勇的家庭对比，说明家庭成员之间友好相处的秘诀是“分享”，鼓励读者在家庭中多交流、多分享。
1．句意：他们经常因为很多原因争吵。many许多，修饰可数名词复数，reason的复数为reasons“原因”。故填reasons。
2．句意：然而，他不知道该怎么办。what to do是固定搭配，表示“该做什么”。故填what。
3．句意：他们脸上总是带着笑容。faces为复数，they的物主代词应为their。故填their。
4．句意：李勇微笑着，邀请张鹏去他家。根据“Li Yong smiled”可知句子为一般过去时，invite应用其过去式invited。故填invited。
5．句意：他们刚进家门，李勇的哥哥看到他们就说：“嗨，来和我一起吃冰淇淋吧。” 此处表示和某人一起做某事。with sb. 表示“与某人一起”。故填with。
6．句意：这时，李勇的弟弟从房间里出来了。根据前文“Li Yong’s elder brother saw them ”可知此处为比较级形式，表示“更小的”，应填younger。故填younger。
7．句意：当他看到他们时，显得非常兴奋，说：“嗨，李勇，我有一个要讲给你听的故事，很有趣！” 副词修饰动词“said”，happy的副词形式为happily。故填happily。
8．句意：当他看到他们时，显得非常兴奋，说：“嗨，李勇，我有一个要讲给你听的故事，很有趣！”。story是名词，需用不定式“to tell”作定语。故填to tell。
9．句意：思考了一会儿之后，张鹏明白了李勇和家人关系好的秘诀。after后接动名词形式，think的-ing形式为thinking。故填thinking。
10．句意：思考了一会儿之后，张鹏明白了李勇和家人关系好的秘诀。“have a good relationship”为固定搭配，意为“保持良好关系”。故填a。
十、Module10单元话题期末预测
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn 1 bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, and others show people places from other 2 (country) or other times in history. Because 3 television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes and other things that are bad for children. What’s more, every child 4 (like) watching TV. Some even watch television 5 eight hours or more on Saturday. So parents sometimes should help them to find other interesting things 6 (do). Doing sports such as 7 (play) basketball, football and swimming 8 (be) good for both body and mind. If you are interested in history, you can go to see movies about important historical events. They will help you know 9 (anything) about history. When you are too tired to study, just sit on the sofa alone and enjoy the music to relax 10 (you). It will help you study better.
【答案】
1．both 2．countries 3．of 4．likes 5．for 6．to do 7．playing 8．is 9．something 10．yourself
【导语】本文讲述了看电视对孩子们的利弊，以及家长应该怎么做。
1．句意：孩子可以从电视中学到好的东西，也能接触到不好的东西。“both...and...”意为“两者都”，此处表示孩子能从电视上学到好的，也能学到不好的东西。故填 both。
2．句意：一些节目帮助孩子们了解新闻，还有些节目向人们展示其他国家的地方或历史上的其他时期。other意为“其他的”，后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。
3．句意：由于有了电视，孩子不必去动物园看动物，也不用去海边看轮船。“because of”意为“因为，由于”，后接名词、代词或动名词等，television是名词，符合语境。故填of。
4．句意：此外，每个孩子都喜欢看电视。该句时态为一般现在时，“every+可数名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式，like的三单形式是likes。故填likes。
5．句意：有些孩子周六甚至看八个小时或更长时间的电视。“eight hours”是时间段，“for+时间段”表示动作持续的时间，此处表示看电视这个动作持续八个小时。故填for。
6．句意：所以，父母有时应该帮助他们找到其他有趣的事情去做。“find sth. to do”意为“找到事情去做”，“to do”作后置定语，修饰things。故填to do。
7．句意：像打篮球、踢足球和游泳这样的体育运动对身心健康都有好处。“such as”意为“比如”，后接名词、代词或动名词，play的动名词形式是playing。故填playing。
8．句意：像打篮球、踢足球和游泳这样的体育运动对身心健康都有好处。动名词“Doing sports”作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填is。
9．句意：它们会帮助你了解一些历史知识。anything常用于否定句和疑问句，something常用于肯定句，此句为肯定句，用something表示“一些关于历史的事情”。故填something。
10．句意：当你学习太累时，就独自坐在沙发上，欣赏音乐放松自己。“relax oneself”意为“放松某人自己”，句子主语是you，其反身代词为yourself “你自己”。故填yourself。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The television is an important part of many families. And 1 (watch) TV is a kind of culture of today’s life. I like watching TV, too. I don’t know when the first TV 2 (appear) but it’s a really great thing. However, my mom doesn’t expect me 3 (watch) too much TV. But when I watch The National Geographic, she is often ready 4 watch it with me together.
The National Geographic is one of my favorite 5 (documentary). It tells something around the world, such as the animals, plants, mountains, rivers and people. Every time when I turn on the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to enjoy its amazing things. In fact, they often make me feel 6 (surprise).
I like this program because it is educational. It is a window to the world. It helps me to learn what’s 7 (happen) around the world. It is interesting, and that’s also the reason 8 I like it. I never thought that such 9 educational program could be so interesting. I just sit 10 (simple) in my home, but I get a chance to enjoy the beautiful world.
【答案】
1．watching 2．appeared 3．to watch 4．to 5．documentaries 6．surprised 7．happening 8．why 9．an 10．simply
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了电视在现代生活中的重要性，以及作者对《国家地理》节目的喜爱，认为它既有教育意义又有趣。
1．句意：看电视是当今生活的一种文化。分析句子结构，设空处作主语，应用动名词形式。故填watching。
2．句意：我不知道第一台电视是什么时候出现的。根据“I don’t know when”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填appeared。
3．句意：然而，我妈妈不希望我看太多电视。expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to watch。
4．句意：但是当我看《国家地理》时，她经常准备和我一起看。be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。
5．句意：《国家地理》是我最喜欢的纪录片之一。one of后接可数名词复数形式。故填documentaries。
6．句意：事实上，它们经常让我感到惊讶。make sb. feel + adj.“让某人感到……”，此处描述人的感受，应用surprised。故填surprised。
7．句意：它帮助我了解世界上正在发生的事情。设空处作宾语从句的谓语，根据“around the world”可知，描述正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时。故填happening。
8．句意：它很有趣，这也是我喜欢它的原因。reason后接定语从句，表示原因，应用关系副词why。故填why。
9．句意：我从未想过这样一个有教育意义的节目会如此有趣。educational以元音音素开头，且表示泛指，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
10．句意：我只是简单地坐在家里，但我有机会享受美丽的世界。 设空处修饰动词sit，应用副词形式。故填simply。

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