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2025年大沥中学九年级适应性学业检测
说明:全卷共8页，满分为90分，练习时间为90分钟。
1.答卷前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班别、姓名、学号和编号，并用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作的答案无效。
4、学生务必保持答题卡的整洁。练习结束时，将练习卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
39-year-old Liu is a shop owner in Xinjiang.Days ago,he___1____by people for patiently picking a hat for a sick child and giving it to the child for free.
The moving story took place in__2___children’s clothes shop in Xinjiang on December 31.That day a woman with a child walked into the shop and stood in front of a shelf filled with __3___for a long time.The child looked pale and his mother wasn’t sure which hat to pick.Seeing that,the shop owner Liu talked with the mother to see if he could help___4___.
After knowing that the child was receiving chemotherapy（化疗）,Liu decided ___5___him a hat for free.He then put different hats on the child__6___until he chose his favourite one.The mother was very thankful__7___Liu.
Liu is from Zhengzhou,Henan.He and his wife___8____a shop selling children’s clothes in Xinjiang years ago.The couple have sent clothes worth 20,000 yuan to poor children__9___they started the shop.
“The hat isn’t worth much.I just hope it will bring warmth to him.I just want to be kinder and __10___in the future.Everyone should show a little love to others,especially those who are in need.”Liu said.
( )1.A.praised B.is praised C.was praised
( )2.A.a B.an C.the
( )3.A.hat B.hats C.hats’
( )4.A.they B.them C.their
( )5.A.give B.giving C.to give
( )6.A.care B.careful C.carefully
( )7.A.to B.from C.with
( )8.A.open B.opened C.will open
( )9.A.since B.while C.unless
( )10.A.helpful B.more helpful C.the most helpful
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Zhang Yugun is head of Heihumiao Primary School in Henan Province. After graduation in 2001,Zhang chose to work in the __11___countryside. Over the past 23 years, he has __12___many teachers come and go because of the poor conditions in the village. However, he has stayed on and made every effort to help the children __13___their problems.
One winter, travelling on the mountain road was much more __14___than usual.The school was about to start, but those students’__15___were still in a town outside the village.Then Zhang and another teacher left early in the morning with a shoulder pole(扁担).They carried back kilos of books.When they __16___the school, they were both covered in mud (泥), but the books were protected well.In 2006, a new __17___was built in the village, so Zhang started to carry the books with a motorbike.Although four motorbikes broke down, he never__18___.
To provide better __19___for the students whose parents had left the village to work in the city, Zhang asked his wife to give up her job to help cook and clean for the students. Thanks to the teachers like Zhang, the students in Heihumiao Primary School are __20___to learn at school and hope for a brighter future.
( )11.A.dirty B.poor C.beautiful D.clean
( )12.A.made B.helped C.seen D.heard
( )13.A.solve B.create C.explain D.recognize
( )14.A.expensive B.interesting C.enjoyable D.difficult
( )15.A.clothes B.pens C.books D.schoolbags
( )16.A.got to B.set up C.broke into D.pointed at
( )17.A.school B.road C.park D.museum
( )18.A.changed B.appeared C.stopped D.left
( )19.A.care B.environment C.food D.books
( )20.A.interested B.able C.happy D.surprised
阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给三、句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
A Garden Plan Labour education has entered every school.It allows students to get close to nature and learn life skills. If you and your classmates want to plant something in your school garden, you need to make a garden plan. It helps you make sure that each plant has the space it needs to grow. Steps to follow: First,check a seed catalog (种子目录) or a gardening guide to learn what will grow well in your garden. List the plants you will grow. Second,check the seed catalog or the gardening guide to learn how much space each plant needs. Third, make a table to show each plant and how far apart(间隔) it should be planted in a row. Look at the example below. Plants Symbols on the MapSpace TomatoT3 feet apartCarrot C 3 feet apartRoseR2 feet apart
Next, use a tapeline to measure (测量)the length and width of the garden. Write the measurements in your garden plan. Then, make a map of your garden, like the one on the right. Finally,decide which plant you want to grow the most.Mark out the space on your map for that plant. Add the other plants if space allows. When your plan is done, you can start planting.
( )21.What is the benefits of labour education according to the passage
It can let the plants in your garden grow well.
It can keep you away from the nature and learn life skill.
It can help you get in touch with nature and develop life skill.
It can help you make a more detailed study plan.
( )22.How many materials do you need to prepare before planting
Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
( )23.What is the first step in creating a garden plan
Measure the garden’s length and width.
Check a seed catalog to list suitable plants.
Draw a map of the garden.
Decide which plant to grow the most.
( )24. If you want to plant three carrots in a row, how long will the row need to be at least
A.3 feet B.6 feet C.9 feet D.12 feet
( )25.Where can you probably read this passage
In an art magazine B.In a travelling guide
C.In a school newspaper D.In a science magazine
B
In the world of artificial intelligence (AI), an unexpected success story is in the news. DeepSeek, a Chinese Al company that started just last year, has done something amazing. Although it had fewer tools and equipment than big companies, it has created an Al system that works as well as those made by the world's largest tech companies, and sometimes even better.
Its latest AI model, shown to the public in December 2024, shows a new way of thinking about technology. ▲ While big tech companies depend on powerful computers, DeepSeek found a special path forward. It's like solving a picture puzzle (拼图): Instead of trying every piece one by one, it discovered clever methods to match the right pieces quickly.
What it has achieved is amazing. DeepSeek used only 2,048 computer chips (芯片) to build its system, while other companies usually need more than 16,000. Its AI can deal with information very fast, It is able to manage 60 pieces of information in just one second, This triumph comes from smart design, not just good programming.
What makes its achievement special is that it faced many challenges. While large companies can easily buy the newest technology, DeepSeek only had a small number of computer parts, However, it turned this problem into a chance to create better methods and better ways of working.
The success of DeepSeek teaches us something important: Having the biggest and most expensive tools isn’t always necessary to achieve great things. Its story proves that creative thinking and smart solutions(方法)can help overcome difficult challenges in technology.
( )26. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
Its success is a result of years of research and development.
Many experts believe that Al will replace humans in the future.
The success has made DeepSeek a leader in the Al industry.
By using less to do more, it showed what a small company could achieve.
( )27. What does the underlined word “triumph” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean
Problem. B. Method. C. Success. D. Experience.
( )28. What was the problem DeepSeek had when building its AI system
It could not get enough latest computer parts.
It did not have enough money for the project.
It did not have enough experienced researchers.
It had too much competition from big companies.
( )29. Which of the following can best describe the difference between DeepSeek and large companies
B. C. D.
( )30. What is the main idea of this article
Chinese companies are better than others at making AI.
Smart thinking and solutions can help achieve success.
AI technology has developed very quickly in recent years.
Big companies always have advantages over small ones.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的叙述，右栏是七个科学实验的简介。请将两者进行匹配。(注意:在答题卡的填写中，如选E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD)
( )31. I placed the flowers in the glass of colored water and the next day I saw the flowers take on the color of the water! ( )32. I put the small house in the garden and didn’t expect I would have an ant army in the house several days later! ( )33. As the candle burns, using up oxygen(氧气) and heating the air in the glass, the water rises as if it is done by magic. ( )34. My brother and I stood onto the cardboard on the paper cups and to our surprise, they didn’t break. ( )35. I threw some burning paper into the bottle and put an egg on the mouth of the bottle. And after a while the egg popped into the bottle! A. This flying tea bag experiment is a heat experiment, It has to be one of the most fun ways to teach kids about heat energy—between the fire and flying. B. Create a small wood house with hiding places for insects and place it outside. Cheek the insect hotel a few days later to see whether there are visitors. C. A sundial uses the sun to tell time. Kids will certainly get a kick out of creating their own sundials using everyday materials like cardboard and pencils. D. Standing on Paper Cups is a physics and engineering experiment, It challenges kids to create a paper cup structure(结构)that can support their weight. E. This is an easy experiment for kids to learn about the power of air pressure. With an egg and some fire, you’ve got a really cool bottle trick on your hands! F. This project is simple to re-create since all you’ll need are some white flowers, food coloring, glasses, and water, The end result is just so beautiful! G. Do you know you can make water rise without touching it It is simple science in fact. This science experiment just needs a dish, a glass, a candle and some water.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意:每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
they as life restaurant tired alone make keep change delicious slow
The old saying “Good medicine tastes bitter.” may be no longer true. For a long time, Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) is thought to be good for health but not ___36___ tea or drink. However, things are different now.
A creative TCM milk tea is ___37___ by Chongqing Jiangbei District Hospital of TCM, It’s not so sweet ___38___ common milk tea and has a little herbal(药草的) smell. “The TCM milk tea is popular. Almost everyone who tried it shares the special taste with their friends,” says a doctor in the hospital. At the same time, some __39___ sell food and drinks with TCM. You can have bread and cakes with low sugar and ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat ___40___ .
TCM food and drinks are popular among young people, For one thing, young people are ___41___ because of their busy work. They always call themselves “crispy skin youths”(脆皮青年). That’s why they want to ___42___ their poor diets, For another, it's hard for ___43___ to give up their love for junk food. They think ___44___ will be boring without tasty food. Now different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes by the scientists and doctors, ___45___ more and more young people choose TCM food and drinks.
36._________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.___________ 40._________
41._________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45._________
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Embracing(拥抱)Traditional Exercise: Ba Duan Jin
Ba Duan Jin, or “Eight Section Brocade Qigong” is a traditional Chinese exercise becoming popular worldwide. This easy and useful practice helps develop both body and mind, With just a daily practice of Ba Duan Jin, teens can reduce stress and improve their daily condition.
Good for Whole-Body Health
Unlike hard exercises, Ba Duan Jin uses slow movements with deep breathing. It improves flexibility(灵活性) and balance. For example, the movement, “Drawing the Bow”, makes the backs stronger and corrects poor postures (体态)-a common problem for those who often use phones or work at the desks. Studies show daily Ba Duan Jin practice helps people sleep better and stay healthier.
Easy Exercise for Busy Teens
People don’t need special tools to practice Ba Duan Jin and it can be done anywhere, such as parks, playgrounds or even classrooms, When teens feel tired, they can spend about 15 minutes practicing one full set, Although it takes a very short time, it is as helpful as other sports.
Ancient Exercise with New Life
Ba Duan Jin is a traditional Chinese exercise which has a history of over 1,000 years. With the support from the government, it has been added to school courses in some places in China. Now through short videos, it has become popular worldwide, creating a global hit, This ancient Eastern wisdom is showing new life in modern times.
46. What is the other name of Ba Duan Jin according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________
47. Why Ba Duan Jin different from hard exercises
_____________________________________________________________________
48. Who can benefit from Ba Duan Jin in correcting poor postures
_____________________________________________________________________
49. How long does it usually take to complete a full set of Ba Duan Jin exercise
_____________________________________________________________________
50. How has Ba Duan Jin become popular worldwide
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
某所国际学校初中部自开设八段锦运动后，大受欢迎。现计划再新增一项课后活动，校方正在向全体师生征求意见。假设你是该校九年级学生李华，请写封英文建议信给校长Mr. White推荐:项学习中国传统技艺的课后活动，包含以下要点:
要求:
请在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Mr. White,
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Li Hua
答案
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
21.C 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C
26.D 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B
31.F 32.B 33.G 34.D 35.E
36.delicious 37.made 38.as 39. restaurants 40.alone 41.tired 42.change
43.them 44.life 45.so
46.Eight Section Brocade Qigong.
47.Because it improves flexibility and balance.
48.Those who often use phones or work at the desks.
49.About 15 minutes.
50.Through short videos.
51.
Dear Mr. White,
I’m Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 9. I am glad to know that our school will hold a new after-school activity. I advise that we can learn paper cutting.
The activity will be held in the art room at 4pm every Friday. We can listen to a talk about the history and development of paper cutting. Besides, we can learn how to draw pictures on the paper and how to cut it from our art teachers.What’s more, there will be a paper cutting competition every month. Anyone who makes the best paper cutting can get some gifts.
I hope my advice can be accepted and we can learn more Chinese traditional culture.

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