资源简介 Unit 1 You and MeSection B What do we need to know about a new friend 知识梳理与拓展一、核心词汇分类 名词(Nouns)1.鹦鹉 n. parrot / p r t/2.吉他 n. guitar /ɡ tɑ (r)/3.网球运动 n. tennis / ten s/4.信息;消息 n. information / nf me n/5.业余爱好 n. hobby / h bi/6.页面;页 n. page /pe d / 副词(Adverbs)1.甚至;连;愈加 adv. even / i vn/ 情态动词(Modal Verbs)1.想(用于邀请或提供某物) modal v. would /w d/ 介词(Prepositions)1.(用于回复邮件)关于 prep. re /ri / 感叹词(Interjections)1.嘿;喂 interj. hey /he /二、重点短语解析短语 例句play the guitar She learns to play the guitar every weekend. 她每个周末学弹吉他。would (’d) like to I’d like to visit the Great Wall this summer. 今年夏天我想去参观长城。Beijing roast duck Beijing roast duck is a famous Chinese dish. 北京烤鸭是著名的中国菜。pet bird Her pet bird can sing simple songs. 她的宠物鸟会唱简单的歌。after school We often play basketball after school. 我们放学后经常打篮球。favourite food His favourite food is dumplings. 他最喜欢的食物是饺子。write to... She writes to her pen pal twice a month. 她每月给笔友写两次信。beef noodles I usually have beef noodles for lunch. 我午餐通常吃牛肉面。三、重点句型及拓展例句(一)描述居住地点原句:I live in Singapore with my big family. 我和我的大家庭住在新加坡。拓展例句:1.They live in a small town near the sea. 他们住在海边的一个小镇。2.My pen friend lives in Canada with her parents. 我的笔友和父母住在加拿大。(二)表达程度原句:She even speaks some Chinese. 她甚至会说一些中文。拓展例句:1.He even knows my favorite book. 他甚至知道我最喜欢的书。2.The little boy can even ride a bike without help. 这个小男孩甚至能独立骑自行车。(三)描述喜好原句:My favourite sport is tennis. 我最喜欢的运动是网球。拓展例句:1.Her favourite subject is English. 她最喜欢的科目是英语。2.Their favourite activity is reading in the library. 他们最喜欢的活动是在图书馆看书。(四)询问友谊原句:Do you want to be my friend 你想成为我的朋友吗?拓展例句:1.Would you like to be my study partner 你想成为我的学习伙伴吗?2.Do you want to join our club 你想加入我们的俱乐部吗?(五)描述爱好与活动原句:I like music and I play the guitar in the school band. 我喜欢音乐,在学校乐队弹吉他。拓展例句:1.He likes drawing and he joins the art club. 他喜欢画画,加入了美术俱乐部。2.We like reading and we share books every week. 我们喜欢阅读,每周分享书籍。(六)询问年龄原句:How old are you 你多大年纪了?拓展例句:1.How old is your younger sister 你妹妹多大了?2.How old are your parents 你父母多大年纪了?(七)礼貌邀请原句:Would you like to be my friend 你愿意做我的朋友吗?拓展例句:1.Would you like to have dinner with me 你愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗?2.Would you like to visit the museum this weekend 这个周末你想去参观博物馆吗?(八)描述日常活动原句:I play basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends. 每周末我和兄弟、朋友去打篮球。拓展例句:1.She walks her dog every morning with her mother. 她每天早上和妈妈一起遛狗。2.They study together every evening with their classmates. 他们每晚和同学一起学习。(九)描述放学后活动原句:I often play tennis with my friends after school. 我经常放学后和朋友打网球。拓展例句:1.He does his homework with me after school. 他放学后和我一起做作业。2.We go to the library after school to read books. 我们放学后去图书馆看书。(十)描述喜爱食物原句:My favourite food is beef noodles. 我最喜爱的食物是牛肉面。拓展例句:1.Her favourite food is pizza. 她最喜欢的食物是披萨。2.Their favourite food is hot pot. 他们最喜欢的食物是火锅。四、学习小贴士1.词汇记忆技巧:将同类名词归类记忆,如 “乐器类”(guitar, piano)、“运动类”(tennis, basketball)。通过短语搭配记单词:如 “play the guitar” 中,注意乐器前加定冠词 “the”。1.句型应用建议:用 “Would you like to...” 句型练习邀请他人,如邀请朋友参加活动:“Would you like to go to the park with me ”用 “favourite + 名词” 描述喜好,结合生活场景:“My favourite animal is the panda.”1.语法注意点:第三人称单数动词加 “s” 或 “es”,如 “She lives in Singapore.” 中 “lives” 的用法。介词 “with” 表示 “和…… 一起”,如 “I play tennis with my friends.”五、文化拓展在英语国家,询问年龄时需注意礼貌:对成年人一般不直接问 “How old are you ”,可改用 “May I ask your age ”;而同龄人之间询问年龄则较为常见。此外,“Would you like to...” 是比 “Do you want to...” 更委婉的邀请表达,适合日常社交场景。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览