资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025年译林版(2024)新八年级英语上册重难点单词短语句型语法精练Unit 1 Friendship(时间:60分钟;总分:100分)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)1.Don’t tell anything to her because she can’t keep (secret) for you.2.Mr Wu often tells us (fun) stories and makes us laugh.3.I think my cousin can take care of the patient well. She is so (care).4.If you have any questions (ask), please hand up.5.There is nothing important in today’s newspaper. How about (listen) to the radio 6.The people in Beijing are very (friend).7.Among the three actors, Mr Black is the most . (humor)8.I really enjoy the time when I discuss something with my parents. (cheer)9.—What makes your friend so (interest)—His sense of humor.10.Can you tell your good friend everything about (you) 11.His handwriting is better than anyone (else) in his class.12.As a student, you need to be and speak to old people (polite).13.Tom is a (honest) boy. We don’t like him.14.In our class, everyone likes Daniel. Because he is (friend) to us.15.My little sister is (scare) of staying home on her own.16.The child looks (happy) after dropping his ice-cream on the road.17.To tell the (true), I am under great stress before exams.18.They found that the monkey was (clever) of all the animals.19.By comparing the two plans, I got a (clear) understanding of their advantages.20.Shanghai is one of the (popular) cities in the world.二、根据所给的首字母提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)21.Of my classmates, Jack has the l voice. Everyone can hear him clearly.22.Tom is a c boy. He is happy and smiles every day.23.To tell the t , I really don’t like the character in the book.24.Your feet are b than Leo’s. Your shoes are size 37. His are size 36.25.As t , we need to focus on our study and also care about our health.26.I want to go outside. H , it starts to rain.27.T are people from 13 years old to 19 years old.28.It’s raining hard. H , I still want to visit the museum.29.She is shy, so her teachers often e her to talk with classmates.30.Mr. Smith has a lot of money. H , he isn’t happy at all.31.Betty enjoys cooking because it gives her a f of satisfaction.32.E them to make things with hands.33.I didn’t like it until I was a t .34.We play b on Saturday.35.Our maths teacher is very h and he always makes us laugh in his class.36.Our Chinese teacher is h and he often makes us laugh.37.H , not everybody likes snakes.38.Linda didn’t argue with that boy. I t she was very polite(礼貌的).39.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the t about the event.40.The old man lives alone and he feels much l after his wife’s death.三、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)41.The man likes travelling to different places. (幽默的)42.We should (信任) our best friends, because they never tell (谎言).43.Harry Potter sells well among . (青少年)44.As I grow up, I have (更少) time for my hobbies than before.45.Which one do you think is the (丑陋的) of the two paintings 46.I want to eat the (最大的) apple of the three.47.Everyone thinks Zhuge Liang was much (明智) than Zhou Yu.48.My friends always (鼓励) me when I face difficulties.49.Many animals are in great (危险). We must try to help them.50.Helping others is one of the of happiness. (秘诀)51.The charity show will be one of the hottest (事件) in our school next month.52.The woman has been ill for a week. Now she looks even (虚弱的).53.We (鼓励) one another to do tricks.54.You should tell him the (实情). It’s his right to know what happened.55.Don’t keep the (秘密) to yourself, you can share it with me.56.Sally is an (积极的) student in English class.57.Shanghai is one of the biggest and (忙的) cities in China.58.The cartoon is very funny and it always makes me (大笑).59.I really treasure the (友谊) between us.60.He is one of the (律师) of that law office.四、完成句子(本大题共 20 小题,每小题1分,共 20 分)61.京剧是中国最受欢迎的传统表演形式之一。Peking Opera is traditional forms of performance.62.雨林正变得越来越小。The rainforest is becoming and .63.我觉得胡萝卜是最健康的蔬菜之一。I think the carrot is the healthiest vegetables.64.今天的风景比昨天更美丽。The sight today is than it was yesterday.65.冰岛的火山喷发导致了野生动植物的生存空间越来越少。Volcanic eruptions in Iceland led to living space for wildlife.66.旅行是世界上最美好的事情之一。Travelling is the most wonderful things in the world.67.他认为汉语是最受欢迎的语言。He thinks that Chinese is language.68.埃及是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。Egypt is the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.69.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。The Yangtze River is the longest rivers in the world.70.中秋节是中国最重要的节日之一。The Mid-Autumn Day is one of festivals in China.71.正如我们所知道的那样,故宫博物院是北京最著名的地标之一。As we know, the Palace Museum is one of landmarks in Beijing.72.冼星海是中国历史上最著名的音乐家之一。Xian Xinghai was famous musicians in Chinese history.73.现在天气正变得越来越冷。Now the weather is getting .74.这里的食物比我原本想的美味得多。The food here is delicious I thought.75.他们大声地为我们欢呼加油,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛了。They cheer us on loudly and we feel to win the game.76.毫无疑问,重庆已经成为中国最受欢迎的旅游城市之一。Without doubt, Chongqing has been one of cities in China already.77.国家主席习近平二零二四年的新年贺词使我们坚信祖国将越来越强大。Chinese President Xi Jinping’s 2024 New Year message makes us believe China will be .78.北京是中国最繁忙的城市之一。Beijing is in China.79.新冠肺炎比非典更可怕。我们必须保护我们自己。COVID-19 is than SARS. We must protect ourselves.80.我正在看有关南宁号驱逐舰的新闻。我认为我们的国家变得越来越强大了。I’m watching the news about the Nanning Destroyer. I think our country is getting .五、短文选词填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)but true changes lucky everybody thought smile them cried generousFiona is a popular girl at school. She is friendly and 81 to everyone. She often gives presents to her friends. She feels very 82 to have many friends.But one day, everything changed. That day, students had to make three presents and give 83 to their three best friends. Fiona 84 she would get many presents.However, Fiona got no present! She 85 sadly. All her classmates came to console (安慰) her, 86 they only stayed for a short time.When she got home, Fiona told her mother about that and asked her why she wasn’t a 87 friend to anyone. Her mother said, “You can’t get friends with only a 88 or some presents. You can’t be a close friend to 89 because you don’t have enough time. But you can have some best friends.”That night, Fiona thought a lot and she decided to make some 90 .六、语法填空(本大题共 10个空,每小空1分,共 10 分)认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have a wonderful friend named Lily. We 91 (become) friends when we entered the middle school and our friendship has grown stronger ever since.Every day, we study together, helping each other to understand and dealing with difficult problems. We believe that friendship is 92 (real) about helping each other.We are such close friends that we enjoy 93 (we) when we do a lot of things together. We go for walks in the park, sharing our dreams and 94 (secret). My teacher often says that whenever she sees me, she is sure that my best friend Lily isn’t far behind. 95 I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes. She is so 96 (humor) that she can lighten up any mood. And when she faces difficulties, I offer my support and encouragement.We also support each other in our hobbies. For example, I enjoy Chinese Chess and we usually spend one hour 97 (discuss) it at lunchtime. Because of her, I become even 98 (well) at it. Lily loves reading and I often recommend good books to her. What’s more, she is crazy 99 painting and I always encourage her to follow her dreams.Our friendship is such 100 special gift that I will cherish for my rest of the life. I know that no matter what life throws at us, we will always be there for each other./ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.secrets【解析】句意:不要告诉她任何事情,因为她不能为你保守秘密。根据“Don’t tell anything to her because she can’t keep…for you.”可知,此处指的是不能为你保守秘密,secret“秘密”,空前无不定冠词修饰,空处应为其复数形式。故填secrets。2.funny【解析】句意:吴老师经常给我们讲有趣的故事,让我们发笑。根据“Mr Wu often tells us…stories and makes us laugh.”可知,此处指的是吴老师给我们讲有趣的故事。fun“乐趣”,名词,空处应为其形容词形式“funny”,意为“有趣的”,作定语修饰名词“stories”。故填funny。3.caring【解析】句意:我认为我的表姐能很好地照顾病人。她是如此体贴人的。空处作表语,应用形容词caring表示“关心他人的,体贴人的”,故填caring。4.to ask【解析】句意:如果你有任何问题要问,请举手。根据“If you have any questions…”可知,此处指的是有问题要问,空处应为动词不定式作后置定语,修饰“questions”。故填to ask。5.listening【解析】句意:今天的报纸上没有什么重要的东西。听收音机怎么样?根据“How about…to the radio ”可知,此处是询问听收音机如何。about“关于”,介词,后跟动名词形式。故填listening。6.friendly【解析】句意:北京人非常友好。此处应用形容词作表语,friend的形容词为friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。7.humorous【解析】句意:在这三位演员中,布莱克先生是最幽默的。根据“Among the three actors”及“most”可知,此处表示最幽默的,humor的形容词为humorous“幽默的”,其最高级形式为most humorous。故填 humorous。8.cheerfully【解析】句意:我真的很喜欢和父母愉快地讨论事情的时候。根据“I really enjoy the time when I discuss something…with my parents.”可知,此处指的是和父母愉快地讨论事情,cheer“欢呼”,动词,空处应为其副词形式“cheerfully”,意为“愉快地”,修饰动词“discuss”。故填cheerfully。9.interesting【解析】句意:——什么使你的朋友这么有趣?——他的幽默感。根据“makes your friend so...”及所给词可知,此处应用形容词作宾语补足语,表示使你的朋友这么有趣,interest“兴趣”,名词,其形容词为interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。10.yourself【解析】句意:你能告诉你的好朋友你自己的一切吗?根据“Can you tell your good friend everything about…”可知,此处指的是你自己的一切,you“你”,空处应为其反身代词“yourself”,意为“你自己”。故填yourself。11.else’s【解析】句意:他的书法比班上其他人的都好。根据“His handwriting is better than anyone...”可知,这里指代班上其他人的书法,anyone else“其他人”,所以用其所有格anyone else’s指代。故填else’s。12.polite politely【解析】句意:作为一名学生,你需要有礼貌,有礼貌地和老人说话。根据“As a student, you need to be…”可知,此处指的是你需要有礼貌的,polite“有礼貌的”,形容词作表语;根据“speak to old people…”可知,此处指的是礼貌地和老人说话,空处应为副词形式“politely”,修饰动词“speak”。故填polite;politely。13.dishonest【解析】句意:汤姆是一个不诚实的男孩。我们不喜欢他。根据“Tom is a…boy. We don’t like him.”可知,此处指的是汤姆是一个不诚实的男孩,dishonest“不诚实的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“boy”。故填dishonest。14.friendly【解析】句意:在我们班,每个人都喜欢Daniel。因为他对我们很友好。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。故填friendly。15.scared【解析】句意:我妹妹害怕一个人待在家里。be scared of“对……害怕”,此处填动词scare“使害怕”的形容词形式scared。故填scared。16.unhappy【解析】句意:孩子把冰淇淋掉在路上,看起来很不高兴。根据“after dropping his ice-cream on the road”可知,冰激淋掉在地上,孩子不高兴,unhappy“不高兴”符合句意,故填unhappy。17.truth【解析】句意:说实话,我在考试前压力很大。true真实的,是形容词。根据提示,句意是:说实话,我在考试前压力很大。用固定短语to tell the truth:说实话,此处用名词truth:真相。故填truth。18.the cleverest【解析】句意:他们发现这只猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。根据“of all the animals”可知,这是在多个动物中进行比较,表示三者或三者以上的比较,要用形容词的最高级形式。clever“聪明的”,形容词,其最高级形式为cleverest,且形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词the。故填the cleverest。19.clearer【解析】句意:通过比较这两个方案,我对它们的优点有了更清晰的理解。修饰名词“understanding”用形容词;“By comparing the two plans”表明是通过对比得出的结果,隐含比较级语境,所以填clear的比较级形式clearer。故填clearer。20.most popular【解析】句意:上海是世界上最受欢迎的城市之一。根据“Shanghai is one of the…(popular) cities in the world.”可知,此处是指最受欢迎的城市之一,为固定结构one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”,popular的最高级为most popular。故填most popular。21.(l)oudest【解析】句意:在我的同学中,杰克的声音最大。每个人都能清楚地听到他的声音。根据“Everyone can hear him clearly.”及首字母提示可知,每个人都可以听到他的声音,所以他的声音大;loud“大声的”,形容词作定语。根据“Of my classmates”可知,此处用形容词最高级。loud的最高级为loudest“最大声的”。故填(l)oudest。22.(c)heerful【解析】句意:汤姆是个快乐的男孩。他很开心,每天都微笑。这里需要一个形容词来修饰“boy”,结合“He is happy and smiles every day”,cheerful“快乐的;开朗的 ”符合语境。故填(c)heerful。23.(t)ruth【解析】句意:说实话,我真的不喜欢书中的这个角色。to tell the truth“说实话”,truth“真相,事实”。故填(t)ruth。24.(b)igger【解析】句意:你的脚比Leo的大。你的鞋是37码。他的是36码。根据“Your feet are … than Leo’s.”以及首字母提示可知,此处需用形容词比较级表示“更大的”。big“大的”,其比较级为bigger。故填(b)igger。25.(t)eenagers【解析】句意:作为青少年,我们需要专注于我们的学习并且关心我们的健康。根据句意可知,空格填入名词,且下文中we代指这个名词;且该名词与“study”和“health”有关,故填名词“teenager”,又因为teenager是可数名词,故这里用复数形式。故填(t)eenagers。26.(H)owever【解析】句意:我想出去。然而,天开始下雨了。后句和前句是转折关系,应用转折词however“然而”。故填(H)owever。27.(T)eenagers【解析】句意:青少年是指从13岁到19岁的人。根据“people from 13 years old to 19 years old”和首字母“T”提示可知,13岁到19岁的人,也就是十几岁的孩子;考查teenager“青少年”,可数名词;根据谓语“are”可知,这里应用名词复数形式teenagers,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填(T)eenagers。28.(H)owever【解析】句意:雨下得很大。然而,我还是想去参观博物馆。根据“It’s raining hard”和“I still want to visit the museum.”可知,句子前后表达转折关系,结合首字母,However“然而”符合语境,该词常用于句首,后接逗号引出转折内容。故填(H)owever。29.(e)ncourage【解析】句意:她害羞,所以她的老师经常鼓励她和同学交谈。根据“her teachers often e... her to talk with classmates.”可知,是指老师鼓励她和同学交谈,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(e)ncourage。30.(H)owever【解析】句意:史密斯先生有很多钱。然而,他一点也不开心。根据“Mr. Smith has a lot of money. ..., he isn’t happy at all.”可知,前后句意转折,用However连接,故填(H)owever。31.(f)eeling【解析】句意:贝蒂喜欢做饭,因为这给了她一种满足感。根据 “a...of satisfaction” 以及首字母提示可知,此处考查短语 a feeling of“一种……的感觉”,feeling 感觉”,符合语境。故填(f)eeling。32.(E)ncourage【解析】句意:鼓励他们用手制作东西。根据“them to make things with hands”及首字母可知,此处是指鼓励用手制作东西,encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”,句子是祈使句,动词用原形。故填(E)ncourage。33.(t)eenager【解析】句意:直到我成为一名青少年,我才喜欢上它。根据“I didn’t like it until I was a…”可知,此处说的是青少年,“teenager”意为“青少年”,a是不定冠词,后接可数名词单数。故填(t)eenager。34.(b)adminton【解析】句意:我们周六打羽毛球。根据题意和首字母提示可知,badminton“羽毛球”,play badminton意为“打羽毛球”,固定短语。故填(b)adminton。35.(h)umorous【解析】句意:我们的数学老师非常幽默,他总是在课堂上逗我们笑。根据后半句“he always makes us laugh in his class”和结合首字母h可知,是在描述数学老师具有能让人发笑的特质。humorous是形容词,意思是“幽默的”,符合题意。故填(h)umorous。36.(h)umorous【解析】句意:我们的语文老师是幽默的,且他经常逗我们笑。空处位于is后,且修饰人,填形容词作表语。根据“he often makes us laugh”和首字母提示可知,语文老师很幽默。humorous“幽默的”,形容词。故填(h)umorous。37.(H)owever【解析】句意:然而,不是每个人都喜欢蛇。根据“…not everybody likes snakes.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处表示转折,指然而,不是每个人都喜欢蛇,however“然而”,句首首字母大写。故填(H)owever。38.(t)hought【解析】句意:琳达没有和那个男孩争论。我觉得她很有礼貌。由“Linda didn’t argue with that boy. I…she was very polite”及首字母可知,thought“认为”符合语境,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填(t)hought。39.(t)ruth【解析】句意:凯特不认为她的朋友说出了事件的真相。空处位于the后,填名词作宾语。根据“about the event”和首字母提示可知,此处指事情的真相。truth“真相”,不可数名词。故填(t)ruth。40.(l)onelier【解析】句意:这位老人独自生活,在他妻子去世后,他感到更加孤独了。句子前半部分提到老人独居,妻子去世这一情况。结合首字母“l”,这里需要一个描述老人内心感受“孤独”的形容词 ,“lonely”有“孤独的;寂寞的”意思,符合语境。“much”常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级 ,表示程度上的加深。“lonely”的比较级形式是“lonelier”,所以这里用“lonelier” ,表示在妻子去世后,老人孤独的程度比之前更甚。故填 (l)onelier。41.humorous【解析】句意:这个幽默的男人喜欢去不同的地方旅行。humorous “幽默的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词man。故填humorous。42.trust/believe lies【解析】句意:我们应该信任我们最好的朋友,因为他们从不说谎。信任“trust/believe”,动词,情态动词should后面接动词原形;谎言“lie”,名词,此处应用其复数形式lies,tell lies“说谎”。故填trust/believe;lies。43.teenagers【解析】句意:《哈利·波特》在青少年中很畅销。teenager“青少年”,名词;根据空前“among”可知,空处应为可数名词复数形式。故填teenagers。44.less【解析】句意:随着我长大,我比以前有更少的时间用于我的爱好。根据“As I grow up, I have...time for my hobbies than before.”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要填入一个表示“更少”的形容词比较级形式。time是不可数名词,因此应使用 little 的比较级less来修饰。故填 less。45.uglier【解析】句意:你认为这两幅画中哪一幅更丑陋?这里考查形容词比较级。“the+比较级+of the two...”表示“两者中较……的那个” ,“丑陋的”是ugly,其比较级是uglier,在句中作表语,用来描述paintings的特征。因为是在两幅画中进行比较,所以要用比较级形式。故填uglier。46.biggest【解析】句意:我想吃这三个苹果中最大的那个。“最大的”对应的英文是“biggest”。在“of the three”这样的比较范围中,要用形容词的最高级形式,“big”是形容词,意为“大的”,其最高级是“biggest”,在句中作定语修饰“apple”。故填biggest。47.wiser【解析】句意:大家都认为诸葛亮比周瑜明智得多。wise“明智的”,结合“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级。故填wiser。48.encourage【解析】句意:当我面临困难时,我的朋友们总是鼓励我。encourage“鼓励”。根据“always … when I face difficulties”可知,时态一般现在时,主语为My friends,谓语动词用原形。故填encourage。49.danger【解析】句意:许多动物处于极大的危险之中。我们必须设法帮助他们。根据“in great”结合汉语提示可知,in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”,介词短语,danger“危险”,名词。故填danger。50.secrets【解析】句意:帮助别人是幸福的秘诀之一。secret“秘诀”,是可数名词;one of后接名词复数形式。故填secrets。51.events【解析】句意:这场慈善演出将成为下个月我们学校最热门的事件之一。event“事件”,可数名词。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“……最……之一”。故填events。52.weaker【解析】句意:这位女人病了一个星期了。现在她看起来更虚弱了。weak“虚弱的”,even修饰形容词的比较级,比较级是weaker,故填weaker。53.encourage【解析】句意:我们互相鼓励去做恶作剧。根据“We...one another to do tricks.”可知,“鼓励”可以用“encourage”表示,“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”。此处指“我们互相鼓励”,是一般的客观情况,用一般现在时,主语“We”是复数,所以谓语动词用原形。故填encourage。54.truth【解析】句意:你应该告诉他实情。知道发生了什么是他的权利。“实情”用truth,不可数名词,作宾语。tell the truth“说实话”,动词短语。故填truth。55.secret【解析】句意:别把这个秘密藏在心里,你可以和我一起分享它。根据中文提示可知,“秘密”的英文表达是secret,由代词“it”可知此处是单数,故填secret。56.active【解析】句意:Sally在英语课上是一名积极的学生。根据汉语提示可知,此处为active“积极的”,在句中作定语。故填active。57.busiest【解析】句意:上海是中国最大且最繁忙的城市之一。根据中文提示可知,“忙的”的英文表达是busy,此句是“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”的结构,表示“最……之一”,所以用busy的最高级busiest,故填busiest。58.laugh【解析】句意:漫画非常有趣,总是让我大笑。laugh“大笑”,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填laugh。59.friendship【解析】句意:我真的很珍视我们之间的友谊。根据汉语提示“友谊”可知,需要填入friendship“友谊”,不可数名词。故填friendship。60.lawyers【解析】句意:他是那家律师事务所的律师之一。根据“one of the+名词复数”可知,此处应用名词复数形式,结合汉语提示“律师”可知,此处应用名词lawyer的复数形式lawyers。故填lawyers。61.one of the most popular【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“最受欢迎之一”,one of +形容词最高级,表示“最……之一”,popular“受欢迎的”,最高级为the most popular。故填one of the most popular。62.smaller smaller【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“越来越小”的英文,“越来越小”用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,small“小”的比较级是smaller,故填smaller;smaller。63.one of【解析】one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。故填one of。64.more beautiful【解析】根据汉语提示可知,横线处填“更美丽”。beautiful“美丽的”,结合“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级。故填more;beautiful。65.less and less【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“越来越少”,less and less“越来越少”,比较级结构。故填less;and;less。66.one of【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“之一”。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构,表示“最……中之一”。故填one;of。67.the most popular【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“最受欢迎的”,应用形容词popular的最高级形式the most popular,在句中作表语。故填the most popular。68.one of【解析】根据汉语提示可知,one of表示“之一”。故填one;of。69.one of【解析】“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,故填one;of。70.the most important【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“最重要的”;most important“最重要的”,形容词最高级前加定冠词the。故填the most important。71.the most famous【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“最著名的”,其英文表达为the most famous,考查形容词的最高级,形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the,famous的最高级形式是most famous,故填the;most;famous。72.one of the most【解析】one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“……最……之一”;famous的最高级是most famous。故填one;of;the;most。73.colder and colder【解析】对“越来越冷”设空,考查形容词比较级。对应的句型结构是“比较级+and+比较级”,表示“越来越……”,cold意为“冷”。故填colder;and;colder。74.much more than【解析】首先,句中有“比……得多”的表达,当要表达“比……” 时,通常用“than”,所以③处填“than”。 然后,“delicious”是多音节形容词,其比较级形式是“more+形容词原级”,这里表示“更美味”,所以②处填“more”。 最后,“much”可以用来修饰比较级,加强程度,表示“……得多”,所以①处填“much”。故填much;more;than。75.more confident【解析】结合中英文对照可知,设空处缺少表达“更有信心”,暗含比较级,feel后应接形容词作表语,此处应用形容词的比较级more confident表示“更加自信”。故填more;confident。76.the most popular【解析】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“最受欢迎的”;the most popular“最受欢迎的”。故填the;most;popular。77.stronger and stronger【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“越来越强大”,用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构;strong“强壮的”,形容词,其比较级为stronger,故填stronger and stronger。78.one of the busiest cities【解析】one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”;busy“繁忙的”,最高级为busiest;city“城市”,复数为cities。故填one of the busiest cities。79.more terrible【解析】根据中英文对照分析可知,“terrible”意思是“可怕的”,并且由“than”可知,此处需要使用比较级“more terrible”作表语。故填more;terrible。80.stronger and stronger【解析】根据中英文对照可知,越来越强:stronger and stronger。故填stronger;and;stronger。81.generous 82.lucky 83.them 84.thought 85.cried 86.but 87.true 88.smile 89.everybody 90.changes【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩Fiona在学校里受欢迎,但在全国友谊日时却没有收到任何礼物的故事。最终,她明白了真正的朋友不能用礼物或表面上的友好来买到,而是要真正关心和照顾朋友。81.句意:她对每个人都友好又大方。根据“She often gives presents to her friends.”可知,此处表示她很大方,备选词generous“慷慨的”符合语境,作表语。故填generous。82.句意:她觉得有很多朋友很幸运。根据“to have many friends”可知,此处表达主观感受,备选词lucky“幸运的”符合语境。故填lucky。83.句意:学生们必须做三个礼物并把它们送给三个最好的朋友。动词“give”后缺宾语,指代前文的“three presents”,备选词them“它们”符合语境。故填them。84.句意:Fiona以为她会得到很多礼物。此处缺少谓语动词,结合宾语从句时态可知用一般过去时,备选词thought“认为”符合语境。故填thought。85.句意:她伤心地哭了。此处缺少谓语动词,结合“Fiona got no present”可知用一般过去时,备选词cried“哭”符合语境。故填cried。86.句意:所有同学都来安慰她,但他们只待了很短时间。前后句意转折,备选词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。87.句意:回到家后,Fiona把这件事告诉了母亲,并问她为什么不能成为任何人真正的朋友。此处修饰名词“friend”,备选词true“真正的”符合语境。故填true。88.句意:你不能只用一个微笑或礼物交朋友。根据“or some presents”可知此处需填入与“presents”并列的名词,备选词smile“微笑”符合语境,a接名词单数。故填smile。89.句意:你不可能和每个人都成为亲密的朋友,因为你没有足够的时间。此处指代“所有人”,备选词everybody“每个人”符合语境。故填everybody。90.句意:那天晚上,Fiona想了很多,她决定做一些改变。动词“make”后需接名词作宾语,备选词changes“改变”符合语境,some接可数名词复数,故填changes。91.became 92.really 93.ourselves 94.secrets 95.When 96.humorous 97.discussing 98.better 99.about 100.a【导语】本文主要介绍了我的好朋友莉莉。91.句意:当我们进入中学时,我们成为了朋友,我们的友谊从此变得更加牢固。由entered可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,become的过去式是became。故填became。92.句意:我们相信友谊就是互相帮助。用副词really表示强调。故填really。93.句意:我们是如此亲密的朋友,当我们一起做很多事情时,我们很开心。enjoy oneself“过得开心”,主语we对应的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。94.句意:我们去公园散步,分享我们的梦想和秘密。secret“秘密”是形容词,此处用复数表示多个。故填secrets。95.句意:当我情绪低落的时候,莉莉总是在那里用她亲切的话语和有趣的笑话让我振作起来。根据“...I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes.”可知,此处指我情绪低落时,莉莉使我振作。用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填When。96.句意:她很幽默,能使任何心情都愉快起来。is后用形容词作表语,humor的形容词形式是humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。97.句意:例如,我喜欢中国象棋,我们通常在午餐时间花一个小时讨论它。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故填discussing。98.句意:因为她,我变得更擅长(象棋)了。even后加比较级,表示“甚至更……”,此处应用well的形容词形式good的比较级better。故填better。99.句意:更重要的是,她对绘画很着迷,我总是鼓励她追随自己的梦想。be crazy about“对……着迷”,固定搭配。故填about。100.句意:我们的友谊是如此特别的礼物,余生我会珍惜它。gift“礼物”是可数名词单数,用且special发音以辅音因素开头,故用a表示“一个”。故填a。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览