资源简介

玉溪一中2024—2025学年下学期高一期末素质测试英 语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
　　A． 19.15. B． 9.18. C． 9.15.
答案是C.
1. What is the woman looking for
A. The museum. B. The bank. C. The supermarket.
2. Where are they going to have lunch
A. In the park. B . At home. C. In the office.
3. What’s the time now
A.7:50. B. 7:55. C.8:00.
4. Who might the man be
A. A local people. B. A police man. C. A visitor.
5. How much does the ticket cost
A. $367. B. $376. C.$637.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Why is the man talking to the woman
A. To do a task for a program.
B. To sell books.
C. To do a survey.
7.Who does the woman admire most
A. An actress. B. A writer. C. A dancer.
听第7 段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. How much will the man pay for the room per night
A. $50. B.$62. C.$75.
9. What does the man care about most
A. The telephone.B. The television.C. The Internet.
听第8段材料，回答第 10 至 12题。
10.What is the man doing
A. Telling the woman about a teacher.
B. Introducing a course to the woman.
C. Helping the woman do her homework.
11. What does the man like most about Dr. Miller
A. His patience. B. His seriousness. C. His understanding.
12. What can we learn from the conversation
A. The woman is going to take Dr. Miller’s class.
B. The man had a teacher like Dr. Miller before.
C. Dr. Miller has been teaching in England for 10 years.
听第9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. How much does the man have to pay to join the club
A. ￡1.50. B.￡2. C.￡5.
14. Why does Video Club hold a meeting
A. To send out a list of films.
B. To introduce films from abroad.
C. To collect information on popular films.
15. What films are most people interested in
A. British films. B. American films. C. Australian films.
16. How will the man get the form
A. He’ll have it by post.
B. He’ll pick it up himself.
C. He’ll get it from the club’s website.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When does the speaker usually go to the health club
A. In the evening. B. At noon. C. In the morning
18.What does the speaker have in the morning
A. A sandwich. B. Some coffee. C. A hamburger.
19. Where does the speaker have her lunch
A. In her office. B. At her home. C. In a restaurant.
20.What does the speaker usually do on Sunday evenings
A.Play soccer. B. Play tennis. C.Go swimming
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Wanting to make this summer count Looking for a journey that will transform idle(懒散的) summer days into experiences that shape your future Here are some of our hand-picked international programs.
MITER internship(实习)
MITER Corporation is a non-profit corporation that operates research and design centers across the world, focusing on cybersecurity and big data in healthcare and transportation. They also offer paid internships for both high schoolers and undergraduates in various fields at various locations globally.
Internships are full-time and include professional guidance and hands-on duties. To qualify, you must submit a resumé and have at least a 3.0 GPA(Grade Point Average).
Dublin and Madrid Summer Tour
We offer you a summer-of-a-lifetime opportunity to join a group of like-minded individuals from around the globe exploring the welcoming city of Dublin, Ireland and the historical capital of Madrid, Spain while building international interning experience to improve your competence.
Our experts will help you find the right on-line internship (for June and July, 2024) to match your chosen field, based on your experiences and career plan.
LIYSFSTEM Summer Camp
The London International Youth Science Forum (LIYSF) offers a two-week STEM(Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) summer camp in the UK, held both online and in-person from July 26th to August 7th. Each year, 500 students aged 15-22 years old from 70 countries enjoy our 15-day summer camp, with lectures from leading scientists, scientific visits to world-class laboratories in Imperial College London.
Intern Group Summer Program
Seeking some workplace experience before launching your university career We offer high schoolers both full-time and part-time internships ranging from 4 weeks to 6 months in 4 career fields: Business, Marketing, leadership, and NGOs (Non-profit organizations). Hands-on training equips you with skills to ensure you stand out from the crowd. Applicants can pursue posts both remote or in-person in one of our international destinations.
21. What can a student do in MITRE internship
A. Manage research and design centers.
B. Get paid working experience.
C. Increase academic ability.
D. Work remotely.
22. Which one is only intended for high school students
A. MITER internship.
B. Dublin and Madrid Summer Tour.
C. LIYSF STEM Summer Camp.
D. Intern Group Summer Program.
23. What do these programs have in common
A. They allow part-time participation.
B. They accept on-line participation.
C. They welcome participants from across the world.
D. They require interning experience.
B
My first job out of college laid me off after just a few years. It was part of a tough business combination and lots of my co-workers also lost their jobs. Part of our job loss benefit was a career counselling (咨询) service but I didn’t want anything to do with it. I was frustrated, depressed, and blamed myself for not being good enough. I was convinced I was a terrible worker and no company would ever want to hire me again. About a month after the layoff, I was drowning in my sorrows when a career coach from the counselling company called. He told me to just come in and talk to him. When I said I thought it was a waste of time, he told me to trust him and just try it. Plus it was already paid for so what did I have to lose
I went in and met with him. Not only did he totally improve my resume (简历) but he gave me a ton of good advice. He helped me see how unhappy I’d been in my previous position and that I really wanted to focus on a different area in my field. I ended up going to graduate school on his advice to get an advanced degree in a more specialized area. My new resume got me a lot of interviews and within a couple of months I was in a graduate program for professionals and working at an amazing job. It’s been nearly 10 years and now I say that getting laid off was the best thing that ever happened to me — that and trusting that career coach.
24. Why was the author laid off
A．Company reconstruction. B．Poor performance.
C．Career change. D．New management.
25. How did the author feel after the layoff
A．Confident. B．Indifferent. C．Self-blaming. D．Hopeful.
26. What did the career coach do for the author
A．Found a new job. B．Arranged interviews.
C．Paid the tuition. D．Perfected the resume.
27. What does the author think of the layoff now
A．A misfortune. B．A turning point.
C．A waste of time. D．A professional failure.
C
Robotic dogs are expected to help transport waste on Mount Tai in Tai’an, Shandong Province, combining high technology with environmental protection to deal with the growing waste management challenges at this popular tourist destination.
As hikers climbed Mount Tai, they were attracted by a robotic dog carrying waste on its back, under the control of a technologist. During the climb, the robot dog broadcast (广播) messages to encourage visitors to protect the mountain’s environment, bringing joy to the tired hikers.
Mount Tai, a UNESCO World Cultural and Natural Heritage site, welcomed 8.62 million tourists last year. The complex terrain (地形) makes waste transportation more difficult. After studying different solutions, the government believes that using robotic helpers for transportation is a good choice.
Tests were carried out over three days at the base, middle and top of the mountain. Equipped with a shelf and box that can carry 30 to 40 kilograms, the robot dogs were tested for climbing ability, carrying ability and emergency action on the mountain’s hard terrain. Results showed that they could reach the top of the mountain from the base within two hours, while the average time for adult tourists not carrying heavy things is about four hours. The robots can work for four to six hours on a full charge (充满电).
During the tests, the robotic dogs adapted to over 80% of the mountain’s terrain, showing hopeful results in waste transportation. They became a unique attraction, with many tourists stopping to record moments with these lovely helpers. “I saw it climbing and took a photo with it. It’s truly amazing,” said Wang Yang, a tourist from Heilongjiang Province. “It would be more unbelievable if it could carry people up the mountain in the future.”
28. What is the main job of the robotic dogs on Mount Tai
A．To guide tourists. B．To clean the scenic area directly.
C．To carry heavy things like rubbish. D．To protect the environment.
29. Which of the following is not mentioned about therobotic dogs
A．Its color. B．Its adaptation.
C．Its appearance. D．Its function.
30. What can we infer from Wang Yang’s words about the robotic dogs
A．Tourists are not very practical at present.
B．Tourists have high expectations for their future development.
C．They will surely be used to carry people soon.
D．They have some technical problems that need to be solved.
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A．Robotic dogs are becoming a new tourist attraction on Mount Tai.
B．The government is trying different ways to manage waste on Mount Tai.
C．Robotic dogs are being tested for waste transportation on Mount Tai.
D．Mount Tai is facing serious waste management challenges.
D
When children learn a musical instrument, one of the hardest things for a parent to do is encourage them to practice. But here’s something parents can use to give their kids a reason to try: A study has found that playing a musical instrument may lead to better brain health in later life. That might not be enough to encourage a child who has better things to do, but it’s good news for those who enjoy music.
Researchers from the UK looked at data from an online survey of more than 1,000 people over the age of 40 who had been asked to talk about their musical experiences and exposure (暴露)to music during their lives. They were also given tasks that tested their memory and skills in things like planning and focusing.
The study found that playing a musical instrument, especially the piano, was connected with better memory and thinking skills. And continuing to play an instrument into later life was found to have an even more salutary effect. Singing was related to better brain health in older age too. The research team suggested that the social factors that came with singing in a singing group may also have had an effect.
One of the researchers, Anne Corbett, who is a professor of dementia (痴呆)research at the University of Exeter, said that encouraging older adults to return to music later in life could be a useful public health strategy. She said, “There is much evidence for the benefit of music group activities for individuals with dementia.” And she suggested that such activities could be used to reduce the risk of developing dementia.
Of those who took part in the survey, 89% said they had played a musical instrument at some time in their lives, and about half still played one. Around seven out of ten said they had taken part in group singing.
32. Which is a benefit children learning musical instruments get according to the text
A．Becoming famous. B．Getting courage to try new things.
C．Encouraging them to do things well. D．Having better brain health in later life.
33. What does the underlined word “salutary” in paragraph 3 mean
A．Typical. B．Absolute. C．Positive. D．Sufficient.
34. According to Anne, how could music benefit older adults
A．It encourages them to sing more.
B．It lowers the chance of developing dementia.
C．It provides a relaxing mind in their free time.
D．It helps them stay physically active.
35. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text
A．To explain the importance of a hobby.
B．To describe that singing is good for health.
C．To tell us what we should do in daily life.
D．To encourage people to join in music activities.
第二节（共12.5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most of us enjoy travelling, whether we’re traveling abroad, or exploring where we live. Besides relaxation of travel, it is also a wonderful way of learning more about ourselves and strengthening our social bonds.
The well-being benefits of travel are what drive us to set off. Most of us follow a routine every day. 36 Travel, whether it is a few days off, or a longer journey, is a way to relax ourselves both emotionally and mentally.
Travel is a good chance to better understand ourselves. It helps us develop awareness of not only our own existence, but also our thoughts and surroundings. 37 Moreover, it teaches us what is important and what happiness means to people.
Travel also teaches us the significance of communicating with others. Going for a walk with friends in the local countryside helped us realize that time in nature with loved ones is something we’d like to do. 38
To enjoy our travel, several aspects should be taken into consideration. Start by figuring out what we want to gain from the trip. 39 Additionally, consider what we’ve valued about the past trip, and whether this fits with what we want to do now.
40 That could be anything from visiting a new café and trying something on the menu, to challenging a new sport. When back home, keep in mind what we value in this trip. Sometimes, it’s the conversation we have with a local, or the experience of seeing the city from a new perspective that stays in our mind.
A．The time we spend in nature brings us more friends.
B．Understanding its purpose can help us plan the trip better.
C．In other words, it allows us to grasp what kind of persons we are.
D．The enjoyment of a day trip can last long after you are back home.
E．One of the most important parts of travel is experiencing something new.
F．We see the same sights and people, which leaves us feeling bored over time.
G．Therefore, we are encouraged to get out more and enjoy more time with our friends.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last month, I wandered around in a flea market (跳蚤市场) with my cousin. We were looking for some ___41____ treasures when we noticed an old-fashioned ____42____ stand. The owner was there reading.
My cousin took a ___43_____ to an old leather-covered book. The man said it was unusual and priced at $50. My cousin only had $30. He tried to cut the price, but the man refused to ____44___ it, saying it was worth every penny.
Just as we were about to ____45____, a well-dressed woman walked up to the stand. She picked up the same book, looked at it briefly, and paid $50 without ___46_____. My cousin was ___47_____ disappointed.
However, as she was about to take her leave, she noticed my cousin’s sad face. She asked him for the reason. My cousin said he was a ___48_____ of the author and had been looking for the edition. The woman ____49____ the book and said: “I can see that it means more to you. Money is just a ____50____, but real joy and meaning it brings are ____51____.”
Shocked, my cousin gave the woman all of his money, but she ___52_____, saying that she was happy to see the book go to someone who would truly ____53____ it.
I learned that the value of money is in the kindness and generosity it can ____54____. Sometimes, the most valuable thing we can do with our money is to give others a chance to ____55____ something wonderful.
41.A．shiny B．normal C．hidden D．expensive
42.A．toy B．book C．print D．newspaper
43.A．note B．fancy C．cover D．break
44.A．set B．pay C．lower D．check
45.A．debate B．leave C．fight D．shout
46.A．change B．reason C．hesitation D．exception
47.A．slowly B．frequently C．secretly D．extremely
48.A．fan B．friend C．student D．neighbor
49.A．read B．threw C．kept D．offered
50.A．gift B．tool C．power D．problem
51.A．priceless B．worthless C．costless D．effortless
52.A．agreed B．ignored C．doubted D．refused
53.A．sell B．publish C．translate D．appreciate
54.A．buy B．solve C．inspire D．measure
55.A．experience B．design C．desire D．imagine
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Tea Culture in the West
Chinese tea has a history of over 4,000 years and is now widely enjoyed around the world. People everywhere appreciate its natural aroma (芳香) and calming effects. In the UK, afternoon tea, including Chinese black tea, has become 56 important part of local culture. Families often gather 57 (drink) tea while chatting and eating cookies.
The practice of drinking tea 58 (introduce) to Europe in the 17th century. Since then, it 59 (become) popular for its health benefits. Doctors recommend tea to raise energy 60 improve heart health. Many British people add milk, 61 (mix) it with sugar to make the flavor smoother. This sweet combination makes tea time cozy and comfortable.
A famous tea house in London, 62 was established in 1706, still serves high-quality Chinese tea today. Visitors can see the staff make tea in traditional Chinese ways. To attract more 63 (customer), the owner tries to combine Chinese tea art with western-style desserts.
64 (interesting), some modern tea shops in China now also offer westernized tea drinks, showing how cultures influence each other. This cultural exchange makes the world more 65 (color) and diverse. Through tea, East and West learn from each other’s traditions.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你们班本周末将去美术馆进行研学活动，请给你的留学生朋友Bill发一封邮件，邀请他参加。
内容包括：
（1）活动目的；
（2）活动安排。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once, in a small village at the side of a big forest, lived two best friends, Mia and Leo. They were both curious and adventurous, always exploring the nearby woods together. The forest was filled with towering trees, colorful wildflowers, and all kinds of animals. The villagers often warned them not to go too deep into the forest, as it was said to be dangerous.
One sunny morning, Mia and Leo decided to go on another adventure. They packed some snacks, and a map. As they walked deeper into the forest, they were amazed by the beauty of nature. They met with rare birds and followed a sparkling stream.
But as the day went on, they realized they had gone further than they had ever been before. The trees began to look all the same, and the path they were on seemed to disappear. Mia started to feel worried. “Leo, I think we’re lost,” she said, her voice trembling (颤抖) a bit. Leo tried to stay calm. “Don’t worry, Mia. We have the map. We’ll find our way back,” he replied, though he was also feeling anxious inside.
They tried to go back exactly the way they have come, but every path seemed familiar yet different. The forest, once a place of wonder, now felt deathlike and unwelcoming. The sun was beginning to set, and the shadows grew longer. Mia and Leo knew they had to do something before night fell.
Just as they were about to sit down and work out a plan, they heard a strange noise coming from the bushes nearby. It was a low angry sound. Mia held Leo by his arm, her eyes wide with fear. “What was that ” she whispered. Leo shook his head, not knowing the answer. They gathered their courage and carefully approached the bushes.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To their surprise, Mia and Leo found an injured hiker lying there.
With the hiker getting better, Mia and Leo knew they had to find a way out.
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1~5：AABCA 6~10：CABCA 11~15：CACCBC 16~20：CBAB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~23：BDC 24~27：ACDB 28~31：CABC 32~35：DCBD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40：FCGBE
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45：CBBCB 46~50：CDADB 51~55：ADDCA
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. an 57. to drink 58. was introduced 59. has become 60. and
61. mixing 62. which 63. customers 64. Interestingly 65. colorful
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40 分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Bill,
I m writing to invite you to join our class' s study tour to the art gallery this weekend. The main purpose of thisactivity is to broaden our cultural horizons and deepen our appreciation of art, which we believe will be an enriching experience for all of us.
We plan to gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. on Saturday and then take a bus to the gallery. Once there, we' II have a guided tour where we can learn about the history and techniques behind the artworks. What excites me most is that we' Il have a discussion session afterward, during which we can share our thoughts and feelings about what we' ve seen. I sincerely hope you can come and join us in this wonderful opportunity.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
To their surprise, Mia and Leo found an injured hiker lying there. The man’s ankle was swollen and covered in mud, and he explained that he’d slipped on a wet rock while chasing a rare butterfly. Though weak, he managed to tell them his name - Mr.Johnson - and that he’d been lost for hours. Mia immediately took out the first-aid kit from their backpack, while Leo used branches to make a splint for Mr., Johnson’s ankle. As they helped him, the hiker shared his knowledge of forest landmarks, pointing out a distant mountain peak visible through the trees. "That peak always faces east," he said, "so if we head opposite,we’Il reach the village before dark."
With the hiker getting better, Mia and Leo knew they had to find a way out. They supported Mr. Johnson between them, following his directions through the increasingly dim forest. The trio relied on the mountain peak as their compass, chatting about Mr. Johnson’s butterfly studies to ease their nerves. When they finally spotted the village’s faint lights, Mia and Leo felt a rush of relief and joy. The villagers, who had started a search party, cheered as the three emerged from the woods. That night, as Mia and tlay in bed, they realized the forest’s danger had taught them more than survival- ithad shown them the power of courage and kindness, turning a scary adventure into a story of hope.

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