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山东省济南市天桥区2024-2025 学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As our country is so big, the weather in different cities is usually different. Let's take a look at some cities in December.
City Weather and Travel
Xiamen 12℃~16℃ It is cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 p. m. You can bring some long shirts. It is a good place to spend winter by the sea. You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up.
Guangzhou 13℃~20℃ It is warm. Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel here. Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. Hong Kong is also not far from here.
Harbin -20℃~-9℃ It is very cold. It snows a lot, too. People can play with snow in Harbin. Please wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen here.
1．According to the writer, which city is a good choice to spend winter by the sea
A．Xiamen. B．Guangzhou. C．Harbin. D．Hong Kong.
2．What can you do in Xiamen in December
A．Go swimming. B．Go skiing.
C．Enjoy the flowers. D．Make a snowman.
3．What do you need when you travel to Guangzhou
A．Warm clothes. B．An umbrella.
C．Long shirts. D．Gloves.
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Hong Kong is very hot in December.
B．Many people visit Guangzhou in summer.
C．Xiamen is usually cloudy in December.
D．Harbin is sometimes warm in December.
5．What is the text mainly about
A．How to travel to different cities.
B．Fun activities with family and friends.
C．Why people like to travel in December.
D．Weather and travel in different cities.
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, I'm Zoe. When I was a kid, my grandma taught me about gardening (园艺). We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her yard, and it was always so much fun! Over the years, gardening has brought our family closer and created many sweet memories.
Gardening is interesting, but it isn't always easy. Some mistakes, like over watering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil (土壤), can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them. Whenever I face difficulties, I read books and ask other gardeners for help. Day by day, I have become better at gardening.
Gardening is more than just a hobby for me. We can get fresh food from the garden. The tomatoes taste better than those from the market. When I'm in the garden, I forget about everything else. Caring for plants, feeling the soil, and watching them grow bring me peace and joy.
Gardening also provides (提供) me with a real way to protect the environment. We collect rain to save water, see bees visit our flowers, and improve the health of soil. It makes me feel deeply connected to wildlife and our planet. And gardening is like painting with nature. I can design (设计) my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the garden, I feel like an artist!
I hope you'll try gardening too! This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, "Plants need time to grow. "
6．How many kinds of things does Zoe's grandmother plant in her garden
A．0. B．1. C．2. D．3.
7．What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Books. B．Plants. C．Mistakes. D．Gardeners.
8．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Gardening is very meaningful to Zoe.
B．Zoe has many problems in gardening.
C．Zoe thinks gardening is just a hobby.
D．Zoe forgets things when gardening.
9．What do Zoe's grandma's words mean in the last paragraph
A．I think gardening can be a waste of time.
B．Everything takes time to become better.
C．Love is more important than gardening.
D．Plants help families know each other well.
10．Where is the text probably from
A．News. B．A notice. C．A menu. D．A storybook.
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
These days, many Chinese people have cared a lot about their health. They have realized that being overweight can cause many health problems. Since the 2010s, light meals have become a popular choice for healthy eating. "After watching players in Olympic Games, I want to be healthy like them," said 21-year-old Li Xinwei from Beijing. "This week, I've ordered light meals for dinner and done exercises to build muscles (肌肉). "
Light meals are low in sugar and fat, and high in fiber (纤维) and protein (蛋白质). They're great for losing fat and building muscles. A light meal usually includes corn, vegetables, eggs, meat, nuts and so on. Each meal usually has only 200 to 500 calories (卡路里). What's more, light meals can also keep the natural taste of the food by using simple cooking ways.
Many people think light meals are only Western dishes, like sandwiches or salads. However, many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, hand-torn chicken, mixed vegetables and boiled shrimp are popular choices. Malatang is a hot pot dish enjoyed around China. △ However, it's also becoming lighter and healthier. Some young people often leave out high-calorie foods like meatballs and rice noodles to make it healthier. These dishes are not only easy to cook, but they also taste good.
Light food helps people reach their health goals without making big changes to their eating habits. So, are you ready to enjoy light food
11．Why did Li Xinwei start having light meals
A．He didn't like other food.
B．His friends told him to eat them.
C．He wanted to be fit like players.
D．He wanted to lose weight quickly.
12．What do we know about light meals
A．They are not difficult to prepare.
B．They are not very delicious.
C．They have over 500 calories per meal.
D．They have lots of sugar and fiber.
13．Why does the writer list some dishes like hand-torn chicken
A．To show how to cook healthy Chinese dishes.
B．To explain Chinese dishes have more protein.
C．To explain why people don't like Western light food.
D．To show Chinese dishes fit into a healthy way of eating.
14．Which of the following can be put in "____"
A．You may think it's not healthy.
B．There are different ways to make it.
C．It becomes more and more delicious.
D．Many people like to add vegetables to it.
15．What is the text mainly about
A．How to make healthy light food.
B．Light food is popular these days.
C．Why young people like light food.
D．Delicious Western and Chinese food.
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In spring, some people wear T-shirts, but others are in down coats. It looks like people feel the weather differently on the same day. Why is this
Because we don't feel the air temperature directly. Our skin (皮肤) has special parts that feel if it is cold, cool, warm, or hot temperatures. These parts are also in our noses and bodies.
When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat (热量). For example, old people often feel colder than young people as they have less fat under their skin.
Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people's hearts are about the same size, it takes more time and work for the blood (血液) to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic.
Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they make more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles often feel warmer, according to Medicover Genetics.
16．Why do people with more body fat feel warmer
A．Because fat makes people eat more food.
B．Because fat under the skin helps keep heat.
C．Because fat helps blood move around the body.
D．Because fat can help build muscles in the body.
17．How many reasons are given according to the text
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
18．What does the underlined word "influence" mean in paragraph 3
A．Affect. B．Respect. C．Cause. D．Improve.
19．According to the passage, who may feel colder
A．Short and young people.
B．People with high metabolism.
C．Old people with much body fat.
D．Tall people with little body fat.
20．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．How to keep your body warm in spring.
B．Why people feel the weather differently.
C．The importance of body fat and height.
D．The difference between metabolism and skin.
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to doing homework, many students now turn to GAI (Generative AI) for help. But is GAI a better homework helper than parents 　21． 　.
Sam Lee: I think GAI is better than parents in some ways. GAI is like a super-smart library! 　22． 　. GAI is also quick to answer questions. It gives answers in just a few seconds. 　23． 　 . Once I asked it a maths problem and it quickly explained the answer step by step. My parents might need more time to think about the problem before working it out. Sure, parents know me better, but for quick answers, GAI wins!
Wang Kai:　24． 　 . Once, I asked two GAI helpers a history question, and they gave me different answers! Then I found one of the GAI helpers was wrong! When I told it about the mistake, it just said sorry without explaining how to find the right answer. So next time GAI gives you an answer, think it over. However, my parents are different. They use real-life examples to help me think. My dad once shared his experience of buying apples and oranges to explain a problem about linear equation in two variables (二元一次方程)!　25． 　 . GAI is fast, but my parents help me think deeply!
A. So it can save me a lot of time. B. GAI knows more about my study habits. C. Here are two students' different ideas on it. D. Friends hardly help me with math problems. E. Though GAI can help with homework, it's not perfect. F. It can collect so much information from all around the world. G. The example made learning fun and helped me understand it better.
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Jack: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming, please
Li Ming: 26． Who's that
Jack: Hello, Li Ming. It's Jack. What are you doing right now
Li Ming: 27．
Jack: Do you want to play basketball with me instead
Li Ming: 28． I'm not interested in playing basketball.
Jack: What about visiting the zoo
Li Ming: That sounds good. I love animals. 29． And you
Jack: Me too! They look so cute!
Li Ming: Yes, they are a symbol of China. 30．
Jack: Let's meet at three, OK
Li Ming: No problem. See you at the zoo then.
26．A． Please hold on. B． I'm staying in.
C． It's Li Ming speaking. D． He will come soon.
27．A． I'm doing the homework. B． He is reading a book.
C． It's raining outside now. D． My mother is cooking.
28．A． Nothing much. B． That's right.
C． Good idea. D． Sorry, I'm afraid not.
29．A． I like elephants the best.
B． Animals are our friends.
C． The zoo is not far from here.
D． The panda is my favourite animal.
30．A． What do they have B． When will we meet
C． Where is he going D． How do you like it
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"What's your favourite sport, Nick " Mr Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 31． him. He was worried. He needed a good 32． .
"I like football," said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone 33． . A few students said, "I like football, too. "
That was a(n) 34． answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 35． he worried that they would say things like "Ice hockey Why " or "What is that ". They didn't 36． about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 37． . But in Florida, children love football. He didn't really understand 38． they didn't like ice hockey.
"Ice hockey is a(n) 39． sport. It's a pity (遗憾) that no one here likes it. " he told his dad.
"Why don't you ask your friends to the next game " Dad advised. "We can show 40． the sport. "
Nick did that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 41． about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions 42． the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 43． , "Ice hockey!"
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, "We like ice hockey, too!"
Nick was 44． . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 45． him.
31．A． talking about B． looking at
C． searching for D． hearing of
32．A． reason B． rest C． sound D． answer
33．A． arrived B． smiled C． decided D． succeeded
34．A． safe B． important C． different D． straight
35．A． and B． so C． but D． or
36．A． worry B． teach C． forget D． know
37．A． ice hockey B． basketball
C． football D． table tennis
38．A． where B． when C． why D． how
39．A． playful B． enjoyable C． awful D． difficult
40．A． us B． you C． him D． them
41．A． nothing B． something C． anything D． everything
42．A． with B． to C． about D． from
43．A． slowly B． loudly C． politely D． tiredly
44．A． friendly B． wise C． healthy D． happy
45．A． treated B． changed C． understood D． remembered
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look! What is the boy doing He 　46． 　 (read) a book on traditional Chinese food—Tofu, which is a big part of our life. In a school dining room or 　47． 　 restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. Let's explore why it is so popular.
We can make many 　48． 　 (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Each kind of tofu 　49． 　 (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of 　50． 　 (they) are good for health.
Then who made tofu for the 　51． 　 (one) time A story said that a Chinese cook 　52． 　 (make) the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 　53． 　 (treat) his friends with something different. He added nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. 　54． 　 trying twice, he succeeded. The milk got hard and 　55． 　 (final) became tofu in the process.
Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in Western countries. People all over the world love it!
56．（2025七下·天桥期末） A: 　 　
B: They're from Africa.
57．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: 　 　
B: Yes, please.
58．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: What is your mum doing in the kitchen
B: 　 　. To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
59．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: What did you do last weekend
B: 　 　.
60．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: Hey! Can I look at your book
B: Shh. 　 　.
61．（2025七下·天桥期末） 作为学生，我们每日与课堂为伴，浸润于校园生活。而在校外，我们同样可以体验别开生面的课堂：参观博物馆，是了解历史的 "一堂课"；农场实践，是体验辛勤劳作的 "一堂课"；外出旅行，是开阔眼界的 "一堂课"；陪伴家人，是感受亲情的 "一堂课"…… 请你以 "A Special Class" 为题，分享你亲身经历的特别课堂，向《学校英语周报》投稿。
内容包括：
1. 时间、地点及参与人员；
2. 课堂过程的简要概述；
3. 本堂课的收获与意义。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
A Special Class
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
【知识点】应用文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】本文关于我国地域辽阔，12月不同城市天气各异，介绍了厦门、广州天气适宜，哈尔滨寒冷及各地游玩建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
1．细节理解题。根据Xiamen部分描述"It is a good place to spend winter by the sea."（它是一个在海边过冬的好地方。）可知，厦门是海边过冬的好选择。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据Xiamen部分描述"You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up."（你可以在海里游泳或者看日出。）可知，在厦门十二月可以游泳。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Guangzhou部分描述"Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel here."（有时也会下雨。所以，来这里旅行时带把伞。）可知，去广州需要带伞。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据Xiamen部分描述"It is cloudy most of the days."（大多数日子是多云的。）可知，厦门十二月通常是多云的，选项C表述正确。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。根据文章开头提到"the weather in different cities is usually different. Let's take a look at some cities in December."（不同城市的天气通常不同。让我们看看十二月的一些城市。）以及随后介绍了厦门、广州、哈尔滨三个城市的天气和旅行相关内容可知，文章主要讲不同城市的天气和旅行情况。故选D。
【答案】6．D
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了Zoe从奶奶那里学习园艺的经历、园艺带来的乐趣和意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
6．细节理解题。根据"We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her yard"（我们在她的院子里种了胡萝卜、草莓和玫瑰）可知，Zoe的奶奶种了3种东西。故选D。
7．代词指代题。根据前文"Some mistakes, like over watering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them."（一些错误，比如给植物浇水过多、不给它们足够的阳光、或者忘记照顾土壤，会让我感到难过。然而，我总是从它们身上学习。）可知，此处"them"指代前文提到的"mistakes（错误）"。故选C。
8．段落大意题。根据第三段提到"Gardening is more than just a hobby for me... Caring for plants... bring me peace and joy."（园艺对我来说不仅仅是一个爱好……照顾植物……带给我平静和快乐。）可知，本段主要讲园艺对Zoe很有意义。故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据前文"This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, 'Plants need time to grow.'"（随着时间的推移，这个爱好会让你变得更强大。我奶奶总是说："植物需要时间生长。"）可知，奶奶的话意思是万物都需要时间才能变得更好。故选B。
10．文章出处题。文章讲述了Zoe从奶奶那里学习园艺的经历、园艺带来的乐趣和意义，是一篇个人体验的叙述，可能来自故事书。故选D。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．B
【知识点】说明文；饮食文化；食物介绍
【解析】【分析】本文关于如今很多中国人注重健康，意识到超重有害，轻食成为健康饮食热门选择，介绍了轻食特点、中西方轻食菜品及优势。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
11．细节理解题。根据"'After watching players in Olympic Games, I want to be healthy like them,' said 21-year-old Li Xinwei... I've ordered light meals for dinner"（"看完奥运会的运动员后，我想像他们一样健康，"21岁的李新伟说……我晚餐点了轻食）可知，Li Xinwei开始吃轻食是因为他想像运动员一样健康。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据"These dishes are not only easy to cook, but they also taste good."（这些菜不仅容易做，而且味道很好。）可知，轻食不难准备。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据"many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, hand-torn chicken, mixed vegetables and boiled shrimp are popular choices."（许多中国菜也清淡健康。例如，手撕鸡、拌蔬菜和白灼虾都是受欢迎的选择。）可知，作者列举这些菜是为了说明中国菜也适合健康的饮食方式。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据后文"However, it's also becoming lighter and healthier."（然而，它也变得更清淡、更健康。）可知，空处应与"健康"形成转折，即"你可能认为它不健康"。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据文章开头提到"Since the 2010s, light meals have become a popular choice for healthy eating."（自2010年代以来，轻食已成为健康饮食的热门选择。）以及随后介绍了轻食的特点、中西式轻食等可知，文章主要讲轻食如今很受欢迎。故选B。
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．A
19．D
20．B
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于春天同一天有人穿T恤有人穿羽绒服，因人们并非直接感受气温，体脂、身高和新陈代谢等因素都会影响人对温度的感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。
16．细节理解题。根据"The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat."（一个人的体脂越多，他或她感觉越暖和。这是因为皮下脂肪有助于保暖。）可知，体脂多的人感觉更暖和是因为皮下脂肪有助于保暖。故选B。
17．细节理解题。分析文章内容可知，文章提到的原因有：皮肤的特殊部位感知温度、体脂多少、身高、新陈代谢，共4个原因。故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据"how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures."（我们的体脂多少可能不同，并影响我们对温度的感受。）可知，此处"influence"意为"影响（Affect）"。故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据"The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels."（体脂越多，感觉越暖和）和"taller people might feel colder"（高个子的人可能感觉更冷）可知，高且体脂少的人可能感觉更冷。故选D。
20．标题选择题。根据文章开头提到"It looks like people feel the weather differently on the same day. Why is this "（似乎在同一天，人们对天气的感受不同。这是为什么呢？）以及随后解释了原因可知，文章合适的标题是"为什么人们对天气的感受不同"。故选B。
【答案】21．C；22．F；23．A；24．E；25．G
【知识点】记叙文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章通过两个学生Sam Lee和Wang Kai的不同观点，讨论了生成式人工智能（GAI）和父母作为作业助手的优劣。Sam认为GAI在信息量大、回答快方面更有优势；Wang则指出GAI存在不完美之处，而父母能通过实例帮助深入思考。
A.这样可以节省我很多时间。
B.盖伊更了解我的学习习惯。
C.这是两个学生对此的不同看法。
D.朋友们几乎不帮我解决数学问题。
E.虽然GAI可以帮你做作业，但它并不完美。
F.它可以从世界各地收集这么多信息。
G.这个例子让学习变得有趣，帮助我更好地理解它。
【点评】考查补全短文。阅读短文，理解大意，结合上下文的逻辑关系和选项内容，选择合适的句子填入空白处。
21．根据上文"But is GAI a better homework helper than parents （但生成式人工智能比父母更适合当作业助手吗？）"可知，下文应引出对这个问题的看法，C项"以下是两个学生对此的不同看法。"起到过渡作用，符合题意，故选C。
22．根据上文"GAI is like a super-smart library!（生成式人工智能就像一个超级智能的图书馆！）"可知，下文应描述图书馆的特点，即有大量信息，F项"它可以收集来自世界各地的大量信息。"符合图书馆的功能，故选F。
23．根据上文"GAI is also quick to answer questions. It gives answers in just a few seconds.（生成式人工智能回答问题也很快。它几秒钟就能给出答案。）"可知，快速回答能节省时间，A项"所以它能帮我节省很多时间。"承接上文，符合逻辑，故选A。
24．根据下文"Once, I asked two GAI helpers a history question, and they gave me different answers! Then I found one of the GAI helpers was wrong!（有一次，我问两个生成式人工智能助手一个历史问题，它们给了我不同的答案！然后我发现其中一个生成式人工智能助手是错的！）"可知，此处应指出GAI的不足，E项"虽然生成式人工智能可以帮忙做作业，但它并不完美。"引出下文对GAI缺点的描述，故选E。
25．根据上文"My dad once shared his experience of buying apples and oranges to explain a problem...（我爸爸曾经用买苹果和橘子的经历来解释一个问题……）"可知，下文应说明这个例子的作用，G项"这个例子让学习变得有趣，也帮助我更好地理解了它。"符合语境，故选G。
【答案】26．C；27．A；28．D；29．D；30．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】对话主要围绕Jack和Li Ming约定去动物园展开，Jack先打电话邀请Li Ming打篮球被拒，随后提议去动物园，两人达成一致并约定了见面时间。
【点评】考查补全对话。理解对话语境，结合上下文的问答逻辑，选择符合语境的选项完成对话。
26．A.请稍等。B.我待在家里。C.我是李明。D.他很快就会来。根据上文"May I speak to Li Ming, please （请问我可以和李明通话吗？）"可知，下文应是接电话者表明身份，C项"我是李明。"符合打电话时的回应习惯，故选C。
27．A.我在做作业。B：他在看书。C.外面正在下雨。D.我妈妈正在做饭。根据上文"What are you doing right now （你现在在做什么？）"可知，下文应回答自己正在进行的动作，A项"我正在做作业。"符合语境，故选A。
28．A.没什么。B.没错。C.好主意。D.对不起，恐怕不行。根据上文"Do you want to play basketball with me instead （那你想和我一起打篮球吗？）"以及下文"I'm not interested in playing basketball.（我对打篮球不感兴趣。）"可知，此处应是拒绝邀请，D项"对不起，恐怕不行。"符合拒绝的表达，故选D。
29．A.我最喜欢大象。B.动物是我们的朋友。C.动物园离这里不远。D.熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。根据上文"That sounds good. I love animals.（听起来不错。我喜欢动物。）"以及下文"Yes, they are a symbol of China.（是的，它们是中国的象征。）"可知，"它们"指代的动物应是中国的象征，熊猫是中国的象征动物，D项"熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。"符合逻辑，故选D。
30．A.他们有什么？B.我们什么时候见面？C.他要去哪里？D.你觉得怎么样？根据下文"Let's meet at three, OK （我们三点见，好吗？）"可知，上文应是询问见面时间，B项"我们什么时候见面？"符合语境，故选B。
【答案】31．B；32．D；33．B；34．A；35．C；36．D；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于尼克原本因担心同学不理解而谎称喜欢足球，后在家人的建议下带同学观看冰球比赛，使同学们爱上冰球，最终尼克勇敢说出真心话并收获了志同道合的朋友。
【点评】考查完形填空。将各个选项逐一代入空白处，进行综合比较，排除不符合语境或逻辑的选项。
31．句意：班里的每个人都在看着他。A. talking about（谈论）；B. looking at（看着）；C. searching for（寻找）；D. hearing of（听说）。根据上文提到罗杰斯先生问Nick最喜欢的运动是什么，Nick在思考如何回答，此时班里同学应是注视着他等待回答。"looking at"符合"大家关注等待回答"的情景，故选B。
32．句意：他需要一个好的答案。A. reason（原因）；B. rest（休息）；C. sound（声音）；D. answer（答案）。根据前文罗杰斯先生提出了问题"What's your favourite sport, Nick （尼克，你最喜欢的运动是什么？）"可知，Nick需要给出一个回答。"answer"与"问题"对应，故选D。
33．句意：所有人都笑了。一些学生说："我也喜欢足球。"A. arrived（到达）；B. smiled（微笑）；C. decided（决定）；D. succeeded（成功）。根据"A few students said, "I like football, too.（一些学生说："我也喜欢足球。）"可知，Nick回答喜欢足球后，有同学附和也喜欢足球，说明大家对这个回答是认同的，"smiled"能体现这种积极的反应，符合语境，故选B。
34．句意：那是一个安全的答案。Nick其实喜欢冰球，但班里没有其他人喜欢它。A. safe（安全的）；B. important（重要的）；C. different（不同的）；D. straight（直接的）。根据" Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it（尼克真的很喜欢冰球，但班上其他人都不喜欢）"可知，Nick因为担心说喜欢冰球会被质疑，所以选择了大家都喜欢的足球作为答案，这个答案不会引发争议，是"安全的"，故选A。
35．句意：他希望自己能诚实，但他担心他们会说"冰球？为什么？"或者"那是什么？"之类的话。A. and（和）；B. so（所以）；C. but（但是）；D. or（或者）。根据句意可知，"希望诚实"与"担心被质疑"之间是转折关系，转折连词"but"表转折，符合逻辑，故选C。
36．句意：他们不了解这项运动。A. worry（担心）；B. teach（教）；C. forget（忘记）；D. know（知道）。根据前文提到Nick担心大家会问"What is that （那是什么？）"可知，大家对冰球不了解，"know about"意为"了解"，符合语境，故选D。
37．句意：在他的家乡，所有孩子都喜欢冰球。但在佛罗里达，孩子们喜欢足球。A. ice hockey（冰球）；B. basketball（篮球）；C. football（足球）；D. table tennis（乒乓球）。根据后文用转折连词"but"转折，说明家乡的运动与佛罗里达的足球不同，而Nick真正喜欢冰球，可推断家乡孩子喜欢冰球，故选A。
38．句意：他真的不理解他们为什么不喜欢冰球。A. where（哪里）；B. when（何时）；C. why（为什么）；D. how（如何）。根据语境可知，Nick喜欢冰球，而这里的孩子不喜欢，他想知道原因，疑问词"why"用于询问原因，符合语境，故选C。
39．句意：冰球是一项有趣的运动。遗憾的是这里没人喜欢它。A. playful（爱玩耍的）；B. enjoyable（有趣的）；C. awful（糟糕的）；D. difficult（困难的）。根据"It's a pity (遗憾) that no one here likes it.（很遗憾，这里没有人喜欢它。）"可推测，他认为冰球是好的、有趣的运动，"enjoyable"符合对冰球的正面评价，故选B。
40．句意：我们可以向他们展示这项运动。A. us（我们）；B. you（你/你们）；C. him（他）；D. them（他们）。根据"Why don't you ask your friends to the next game " Dad advised.（爸爸建议道："你为什么不邀请你的朋友参加下一场比赛呢？"）可知，前文提到爸爸建议邀请朋友去看比赛，此处"them"指代"friends"，符合"向朋友展示"的语境，故选D。
41．句意：他们对冰球一无所知。A. nothing（没什么）；B. something（一些）；C. anything（任何）；D. everything（一切）。根据后文" They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions（他们饶有兴趣地看了比赛，问了尼克很多问题）"可知，提到他们带着极大的兴趣看比赛并问了很多问题，说明之前对冰球不了解，"nothing"表示"一无所知"，符合语境，故选A。
42．句意：他们带着极大的兴趣看比赛，问了Nick很多关于这项运动的问题。A. with（和）；B. to（到）；C. about（关于）；D. from（从）。"questions about..."是固定搭配，意为"关于……的问题"，符合"询问关于冰球的问题"的语境，故选C。
43．句意：下次在学校，当罗杰斯先生问Nick最喜欢的运动是什么时，他大声说："冰球！"A. slowly（慢地）；B. loudly（大声地）；C. politely（礼貌地）；D. tiredly（疲倦地）。根据语境可知，之前Nick因担心不敢说实话，现在朋友也喜欢冰球了，他可以坦诚且自信地回答，"loudly"体现了这种自信，故选B。
44．句意：Nick很开心。他喜欢别人喜欢他所喜欢的东西。A. friendly（友好的）；B. wise（明智的）；C. healthy（健康的）；D. happy（开心的）。根据"He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.（他喜欢别人喜欢他所喜欢的东西）"可知，朋友也喜欢冰球，这符合Nick的期待，所以他会"开心"，故选D。
45．句意：这让他觉得自己有理解他的朋友。A. treated（对待）；B. changed（改变）；C. understood（理解）；D. remembered（记得）。朋友和他一样喜欢冰球，说明朋友理解他的喜好，"understood"符合"有共同喜好即理解"的语境，故选C。
【答案】46．is reading；47．a；48．dishes；49．tastes；50．them；51．first；52．made；53．to treat；54．After；55．finally
【知识点】说明文；食物介绍
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了豆腐作为中国传统食物在生活中的普及性、多样烹饪方式、健康益处、起源故事，以及其在全球范围内的受欢迎程度。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
46．句意：他正在读一本关于中国传统食物——豆腐的书。read读，动词。根据前文"Look! What is the boy doing "（看！这个男孩正在做什么？）可知，此处用现在进行时（be + 现在分词），主语是he，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading，故填is reading。
47．句意：在学校餐厅或街上的一家餐馆里，你总会在菜单上看到豆腐。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且restaurant是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
48．句意：我们可以用豆腐做很多道菜，比如麻婆豆腐和臭豆腐。dish菜肴，名词。many后接可数名词复数，dish（菜肴）的复数形式是dishes，故填dishes。
49．句意：每种豆腐都有自己独特的美味。taste尝起来，动词。本句陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。主语是"Each kind of tofu"（每种豆腐）是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，taste（尝起来）的第三人称单数是tastes，故填tastes。
50．句意：所有这些（指大豆蛋白、维生素和矿物质）都对健康有益。they他们，人称代词。of是介词，后接人称代词宾格，they（它们）的宾格是them，故填them。
51．句意：那么谁首次制作了豆腐呢？one一，基数词。"for the first time"是固定短语，意为"首次"，此处用one的序数词first，故填first。
52．句意：一个故事说，2000多年前，一位中国厨师制作了第一块豆腐。make制作，动词。根据时间状语"over 2,000 years ago"（2000多年前）可知，此处用一般过去时，动词make（制作）应用过去式made，故填made。
53．句意：一天，他想用不同的东西招待他的朋友。treat招待，动词。"want to do sth."是固定搭配，意为"想要做某事"，所以此处动词treat（招待）用不定式形式to treat，故填to treat。
54．句意：尝试了两次之后，他成功了。结合语境可知，"尝试两次"与"成功"是先后关系，用介词After（在……之后）表示"尝试之后成功"，句首首字母大写。故填After。
55．句意：牛奶变硬了，最后在这个过程中变成了豆腐。final最终，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用副词修饰动词"became"（变成），final（最后的）的副词形式是finally，故填finally。
56．【答案】Where are the giraffes from
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答句"They're from Africa.（它们来自非洲。）"结合图片可知，问句需询问"长颈鹿来自哪里"。用特殊疑问词where询问地点，句首首字母大写；be from来自，主语是the giraffes长颈鹿，是复数形式（对应答句的they），所以be动词用are。故填Where are the giraffes from
【点评】考查情景交际。首先迅速地浏览—遍对话，根据对话的情境，结合选项作答。
57．【答案】Would you like a cup of tea
【知识点】一般疑问句；询问意向
【解析】【分析】根据答句"Yes, please.（好的，谢谢。）"可知，问句是委婉的请求。"Would you like... "是用于礼貌询问对方是否想要某物的常用句型，结合图片喝茶可知，此处指你想要一杯茶吗？故填Would you like a cup of tea
【点评】考查情景交际。根据答句的回应类型（对请求的肯定），联想常用请求句型"Would you like... "，结合生活场景补全对话。
58．【答案】She is making zongzi.
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】根据问句"What is your mum doing in the kitchen （你妈妈在厨房做什么？）"和答句补充"To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.（为了庆祝端午节。）"以及图片可知，端午节的传统活动是包粽子（make zongzi），且根据is your mum doing可知，此处用现在进行时（is making zongzi），描述正在做的动作，主语"your mum"对应答句的"she"，故填She is making zongzi.
【点评】考查情景交际。结合节日文化（端午节→粽子）和时态（现在进行时），根据问句的动作询问，匹配对应的活动内容。
59．【答案】We planted trees.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据问句"What did you do last weekend （你上周末做了什么？）"可知，需用一般过去时回答过去的活动。结合图片可知，我们种了树，"planted trees（种树）"固定短语，动词"plant"的过去式是"planted"，故填We planted trees.
【点评】考查情景交际。根据时间状语"last weekend"确定时态（一般过去时），联想常见周末活动，用正确动词形式补全答句。
60．【答案】Be quiet! We're in the library.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；be引导的祈使句
【解析】【分析】根据前句"Shh.（嘘。）"和语境可知，此处是提醒安静，结合图片可知，我们在图书馆。"Be quiet!（安静点！）"是祈使句，用于要求对方保持安静，符合图书馆的场景（需要安静），故填Be quiet! We're in the library.
【点评】考查情景交际。根据"Shh."的提示和场景（图书馆），判断需用祈使句提醒安静，并补充背景信息，符合对话逻辑。
61．【答案】One possible version:
A Special Class
Last month, our class had a special class at the city museum. All my classmates and teachers joined in. First, a guide showed us around the ancient art area. We saw beautiful paintings and old tools. Then, we tried paper-cutting, a traditional Chinese art. It was hard but interesting. This class taught me much about history and culture. It made me proud of our traditions. I learned that learning outside class can be exciting.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；学校课程
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"A Special Class"为题，分享你亲身经历的特别课堂，向《学校英语周报》投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，基本信息，过程以及收获与意义。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第三人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如had a special class；a traditional Chinese art；made me proud of our traditions等以及句型结构，如All my classmates and teachers joined in. First, a guide showed us around the ancient art area. I learned that learning outside class can be exciting.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1山东省济南市天桥区2024-2025 学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试题
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As our country is so big, the weather in different cities is usually different. Let's take a look at some cities in December.
City Weather and Travel
Xiamen 12℃~16℃ It is cloudy most of the days. The temperature may be 16℃ at 2 p. m. You can bring some long shirts. It is a good place to spend winter by the sea. You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up.
Guangzhou 13℃~20℃ It is warm. Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel here. Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers. Hong Kong is also not far from here.
Harbin -20℃~-9℃ It is very cold. It snows a lot, too. People can play with snow in Harbin. Please wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin. You can go skiing and make snowmen here.
1．According to the writer, which city is a good choice to spend winter by the sea
A．Xiamen. B．Guangzhou. C．Harbin. D．Hong Kong.
2．What can you do in Xiamen in December
A．Go swimming. B．Go skiing.
C．Enjoy the flowers. D．Make a snowman.
3．What do you need when you travel to Guangzhou
A．Warm clothes. B．An umbrella.
C．Long shirts. D．Gloves.
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Hong Kong is very hot in December.
B．Many people visit Guangzhou in summer.
C．Xiamen is usually cloudy in December.
D．Harbin is sometimes warm in December.
5．What is the text mainly about
A．How to travel to different cities.
B．Fun activities with family and friends.
C．Why people like to travel in December.
D．Weather and travel in different cities.
【答案】1．A
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
【知识点】应用文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【分析】本文关于我国地域辽阔，12月不同城市天气各异，介绍了厦门、广州天气适宜，哈尔滨寒冷及各地游玩建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案。
1．细节理解题。根据Xiamen部分描述"It is a good place to spend winter by the sea."（它是一个在海边过冬的好地方。）可知，厦门是海边过冬的好选择。故选A。
2．细节理解题。根据Xiamen部分描述"You can swim in the sea or watch the sun come up."（你可以在海里游泳或者看日出。）可知，在厦门十二月可以游泳。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据Guangzhou部分描述"Sometimes it rains, too. So, take an umbrella with you when you travel here."（有时也会下雨。所以，来这里旅行时带把伞。）可知，去广州需要带伞。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据Xiamen部分描述"It is cloudy most of the days."（大多数日子是多云的。）可知，厦门十二月通常是多云的，选项C表述正确。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。根据文章开头提到"the weather in different cities is usually different. Let's take a look at some cities in December."（不同城市的天气通常不同。让我们看看十二月的一些城市。）以及随后介绍了厦门、广州、哈尔滨三个城市的天气和旅行相关内容可知，文章主要讲不同城市的天气和旅行情况。故选D。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, I'm Zoe. When I was a kid, my grandma taught me about gardening (园艺). We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her yard, and it was always so much fun! Over the years, gardening has brought our family closer and created many sweet memories.
Gardening is interesting, but it isn't always easy. Some mistakes, like over watering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil (土壤), can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them. Whenever I face difficulties, I read books and ask other gardeners for help. Day by day, I have become better at gardening.
Gardening is more than just a hobby for me. We can get fresh food from the garden. The tomatoes taste better than those from the market. When I'm in the garden, I forget about everything else. Caring for plants, feeling the soil, and watching them grow bring me peace and joy.
Gardening also provides (提供) me with a real way to protect the environment. We collect rain to save water, see bees visit our flowers, and improve the health of soil. It makes me feel deeply connected to wildlife and our planet. And gardening is like painting with nature. I can design (设计) my garden and create a beautiful space. Every time I work in the garden, I feel like an artist!
I hope you'll try gardening too! This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, "Plants need time to grow. "
6．How many kinds of things does Zoe's grandmother plant in her garden
A．0. B．1. C．2. D．3.
7．What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Books. B．Plants. C．Mistakes. D．Gardeners.
8．What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．Gardening is very meaningful to Zoe.
B．Zoe has many problems in gardening.
C．Zoe thinks gardening is just a hobby.
D．Zoe forgets things when gardening.
9．What do Zoe's grandma's words mean in the last paragraph
A．I think gardening can be a waste of time.
B．Everything takes time to become better.
C．Love is more important than gardening.
D．Plants help families know each other well.
10．Where is the text probably from
A．News. B．A notice. C．A menu. D．A storybook.
【答案】6．D
7．C
8．A
9．B
10．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了Zoe从奶奶那里学习园艺的经历、园艺带来的乐趣和意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
6．细节理解题。根据"We planted carrots, strawberries, and roses in her yard"（我们在她的院子里种了胡萝卜、草莓和玫瑰）可知，Zoe的奶奶种了3种东西。故选D。
7．代词指代题。根据前文"Some mistakes, like over watering the plants, not giving them enough sunlight, or forgetting to take care of the soil, can make me feel sad. However, I always learn from them."（一些错误，比如给植物浇水过多、不给它们足够的阳光、或者忘记照顾土壤，会让我感到难过。然而，我总是从它们身上学习。）可知，此处"them"指代前文提到的"mistakes（错误）"。故选C。
8．段落大意题。根据第三段提到"Gardening is more than just a hobby for me... Caring for plants... bring me peace and joy."（园艺对我来说不仅仅是一个爱好……照顾植物……带给我平静和快乐。）可知，本段主要讲园艺对Zoe很有意义。故选A。
9．推理判断题。根据前文"This hobby will help you become stronger over time. My grandma always says, 'Plants need time to grow.'"（随着时间的推移，这个爱好会让你变得更强大。我奶奶总是说："植物需要时间生长。"）可知，奶奶的话意思是万物都需要时间才能变得更好。故选B。
10．文章出处题。文章讲述了Zoe从奶奶那里学习园艺的经历、园艺带来的乐趣和意义，是一篇个人体验的叙述，可能来自故事书。故选D。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
These days, many Chinese people have cared a lot about their health. They have realized that being overweight can cause many health problems. Since the 2010s, light meals have become a popular choice for healthy eating. "After watching players in Olympic Games, I want to be healthy like them," said 21-year-old Li Xinwei from Beijing. "This week, I've ordered light meals for dinner and done exercises to build muscles (肌肉). "
Light meals are low in sugar and fat, and high in fiber (纤维) and protein (蛋白质). They're great for losing fat and building muscles. A light meal usually includes corn, vegetables, eggs, meat, nuts and so on. Each meal usually has only 200 to 500 calories (卡路里). What's more, light meals can also keep the natural taste of the food by using simple cooking ways.
Many people think light meals are only Western dishes, like sandwiches or salads. However, many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, hand-torn chicken, mixed vegetables and boiled shrimp are popular choices. Malatang is a hot pot dish enjoyed around China. △ However, it's also becoming lighter and healthier. Some young people often leave out high-calorie foods like meatballs and rice noodles to make it healthier. These dishes are not only easy to cook, but they also taste good.
Light food helps people reach their health goals without making big changes to their eating habits. So, are you ready to enjoy light food
11．Why did Li Xinwei start having light meals
A．He didn't like other food.
B．His friends told him to eat them.
C．He wanted to be fit like players.
D．He wanted to lose weight quickly.
12．What do we know about light meals
A．They are not difficult to prepare.
B．They are not very delicious.
C．They have over 500 calories per meal.
D．They have lots of sugar and fiber.
13．Why does the writer list some dishes like hand-torn chicken
A．To show how to cook healthy Chinese dishes.
B．To explain Chinese dishes have more protein.
C．To explain why people don't like Western light food.
D．To show Chinese dishes fit into a healthy way of eating.
14．Which of the following can be put in "____"
A．You may think it's not healthy.
B．There are different ways to make it.
C．It becomes more and more delicious.
D．Many people like to add vegetables to it.
15．What is the text mainly about
A．How to make healthy light food.
B．Light food is popular these days.
C．Why young people like light food.
D．Delicious Western and Chinese food.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．B
【知识点】说明文；饮食文化；食物介绍
【解析】【分析】本文关于如今很多中国人注重健康，意识到超重有害，轻食成为健康饮食热门选择，介绍了轻食特点、中西方轻食菜品及优势。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
11．细节理解题。根据"'After watching players in Olympic Games, I want to be healthy like them,' said 21-year-old Li Xinwei... I've ordered light meals for dinner"（"看完奥运会的运动员后，我想像他们一样健康，"21岁的李新伟说……我晚餐点了轻食）可知，Li Xinwei开始吃轻食是因为他想像运动员一样健康。故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据"These dishes are not only easy to cook, but they also taste good."（这些菜不仅容易做，而且味道很好。）可知，轻食不难准备。故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据"many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, hand-torn chicken, mixed vegetables and boiled shrimp are popular choices."（许多中国菜也清淡健康。例如，手撕鸡、拌蔬菜和白灼虾都是受欢迎的选择。）可知，作者列举这些菜是为了说明中国菜也适合健康的饮食方式。故选D。
14．推理判断题。根据后文"However, it's also becoming lighter and healthier."（然而，它也变得更清淡、更健康。）可知，空处应与"健康"形成转折，即"你可能认为它不健康"。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。根据文章开头提到"Since the 2010s, light meals have become a popular choice for healthy eating."（自2010年代以来，轻食已成为健康饮食的热门选择。）以及随后介绍了轻食的特点、中西式轻食等可知，文章主要讲轻食如今很受欢迎。故选B。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In spring, some people wear T-shirts, but others are in down coats. It looks like people feel the weather differently on the same day. Why is this
Because we don't feel the air temperature directly. Our skin (皮肤) has special parts that feel if it is cold, cool, warm, or hot temperatures. These parts are also in our noses and bodies.
When bodies are the same size, how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures. The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat (热量). For example, old people often feel colder than young people as they have less fat under their skin.
Surprisingly, another reason is height. We need blood to move around our bodies to keep us warm. Since most people's hearts are about the same size, it takes more time and work for the blood (血液) to move around in taller people. So taller people might feel colder, said the newsletter Mic.
Metabolism (新陈代谢) also influences how we feel temperatures. It shows how fast our bodies use energy. People with a higher metabolism always feel hotter than others. This is because they make more heat and may take more time to cool down. For example, people with more muscles often feel warmer, according to Medicover Genetics.
16．Why do people with more body fat feel warmer
A．Because fat makes people eat more food.
B．Because fat under the skin helps keep heat.
C．Because fat helps blood move around the body.
D．Because fat can help build muscles in the body.
17．How many reasons are given according to the text
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
18．What does the underlined word "influence" mean in paragraph 3
A．Affect. B．Respect. C．Cause. D．Improve.
19．According to the passage, who may feel colder
A．Short and young people.
B．People with high metabolism.
C．Old people with much body fat.
D．Tall people with little body fat.
20．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．How to keep your body warm in spring.
B．Why people feel the weather differently.
C．The importance of body fat and height.
D．The difference between metabolism and skin.
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．A
19．D
20．B
【知识点】说明文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】本文关于春天同一天有人穿T恤有人穿羽绒服，因人们并非直接感受气温，体脂、身高和新陈代谢等因素都会影响人对温度的感受。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸。
16．细节理解题。根据"The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels. This is because the fat under the skin helps keep heat."（一个人的体脂越多，他或她感觉越暖和。这是因为皮下脂肪有助于保暖。）可知，体脂多的人感觉更暖和是因为皮下脂肪有助于保暖。故选B。
17．细节理解题。分析文章内容可知，文章提到的原因有：皮肤的特殊部位感知温度、体脂多少、身高、新陈代谢，共4个原因。故选D。
18．词义猜测题。根据"how much body fat we have can be different and influence how we feel temperatures."（我们的体脂多少可能不同，并影响我们对温度的感受。）可知，此处"influence"意为"影响（Affect）"。故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据"The more body fat one has, the warmer he or she feels."（体脂越多，感觉越暖和）和"taller people might feel colder"（高个子的人可能感觉更冷）可知，高且体脂少的人可能感觉更冷。故选D。
20．标题选择题。根据文章开头提到"It looks like people feel the weather differently on the same day. Why is this "（似乎在同一天，人们对天气的感受不同。这是为什么呢？）以及随后解释了原因可知，文章合适的标题是"为什么人们对天气的感受不同"。故选B。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to doing homework, many students now turn to GAI (Generative AI) for help. But is GAI a better homework helper than parents 　21． 　.
Sam Lee: I think GAI is better than parents in some ways. GAI is like a super-smart library! 　22． 　. GAI is also quick to answer questions. It gives answers in just a few seconds. 　23． 　 . Once I asked it a maths problem and it quickly explained the answer step by step. My parents might need more time to think about the problem before working it out. Sure, parents know me better, but for quick answers, GAI wins!
Wang Kai:　24． 　 . Once, I asked two GAI helpers a history question, and they gave me different answers! Then I found one of the GAI helpers was wrong! When I told it about the mistake, it just said sorry without explaining how to find the right answer. So next time GAI gives you an answer, think it over. However, my parents are different. They use real-life examples to help me think. My dad once shared his experience of buying apples and oranges to explain a problem about linear equation in two variables (二元一次方程)!　25． 　 . GAI is fast, but my parents help me think deeply!
A. So it can save me a lot of time. B. GAI knows more about my study habits. C. Here are two students' different ideas on it. D. Friends hardly help me with math problems. E. Though GAI can help with homework, it's not perfect. F. It can collect so much information from all around the world. G. The example made learning fun and helped me understand it better.
【答案】21．C；22．F；23．A；24．E；25．G
【知识点】记叙文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章通过两个学生Sam Lee和Wang Kai的不同观点，讨论了生成式人工智能（GAI）和父母作为作业助手的优劣。Sam认为GAI在信息量大、回答快方面更有优势；Wang则指出GAI存在不完美之处，而父母能通过实例帮助深入思考。
A.这样可以节省我很多时间。
B.盖伊更了解我的学习习惯。
C.这是两个学生对此的不同看法。
D.朋友们几乎不帮我解决数学问题。
E.虽然GAI可以帮你做作业，但它并不完美。
F.它可以从世界各地收集这么多信息。
G.这个例子让学习变得有趣，帮助我更好地理解它。
【点评】考查补全短文。阅读短文，理解大意，结合上下文的逻辑关系和选项内容，选择合适的句子填入空白处。
21．根据上文"But is GAI a better homework helper than parents （但生成式人工智能比父母更适合当作业助手吗？）"可知，下文应引出对这个问题的看法，C项"以下是两个学生对此的不同看法。"起到过渡作用，符合题意，故选C。
22．根据上文"GAI is like a super-smart library!（生成式人工智能就像一个超级智能的图书馆！）"可知，下文应描述图书馆的特点，即有大量信息，F项"它可以收集来自世界各地的大量信息。"符合图书馆的功能，故选F。
23．根据上文"GAI is also quick to answer questions. It gives answers in just a few seconds.（生成式人工智能回答问题也很快。它几秒钟就能给出答案。）"可知，快速回答能节省时间，A项"所以它能帮我节省很多时间。"承接上文，符合逻辑，故选A。
24．根据下文"Once, I asked two GAI helpers a history question, and they gave me different answers! Then I found one of the GAI helpers was wrong!（有一次，我问两个生成式人工智能助手一个历史问题，它们给了我不同的答案！然后我发现其中一个生成式人工智能助手是错的！）"可知，此处应指出GAI的不足，E项"虽然生成式人工智能可以帮忙做作业，但它并不完美。"引出下文对GAI缺点的描述，故选E。
25．根据上文"My dad once shared his experience of buying apples and oranges to explain a problem...（我爸爸曾经用买苹果和橘子的经历来解释一个问题……）"可知，下文应说明这个例子的作用，G项"这个例子让学习变得有趣，也帮助我更好地理解了它。"符合语境，故选G。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Jack: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming, please
Li Ming: 26． Who's that
Jack: Hello, Li Ming. It's Jack. What are you doing right now
Li Ming: 27．
Jack: Do you want to play basketball with me instead
Li Ming: 28． I'm not interested in playing basketball.
Jack: What about visiting the zoo
Li Ming: That sounds good. I love animals. 29． And you
Jack: Me too! They look so cute!
Li Ming: Yes, they are a symbol of China. 30．
Jack: Let's meet at three, OK
Li Ming: No problem. See you at the zoo then.
26．A． Please hold on. B． I'm staying in.
C． It's Li Ming speaking. D． He will come soon.
27．A． I'm doing the homework. B． He is reading a book.
C． It's raining outside now. D． My mother is cooking.
28．A． Nothing much. B． That's right.
C． Good idea. D． Sorry, I'm afraid not.
29．A． I like elephants the best.
B． Animals are our friends.
C． The zoo is not far from here.
D． The panda is my favourite animal.
30．A． What do they have B． When will we meet
C． Where is he going D． How do you like it
【答案】26．C；27．A；28．D；29．D；30．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【分析】对话主要围绕Jack和Li Ming约定去动物园展开，Jack先打电话邀请Li Ming打篮球被拒，随后提议去动物园，两人达成一致并约定了见面时间。
【点评】考查补全对话。理解对话语境，结合上下文的问答逻辑，选择符合语境的选项完成对话。
26．A.请稍等。B.我待在家里。C.我是李明。D.他很快就会来。根据上文"May I speak to Li Ming, please （请问我可以和李明通话吗？）"可知，下文应是接电话者表明身份，C项"我是李明。"符合打电话时的回应习惯，故选C。
27．A.我在做作业。B：他在看书。C.外面正在下雨。D.我妈妈正在做饭。根据上文"What are you doing right now （你现在在做什么？）"可知，下文应回答自己正在进行的动作，A项"我正在做作业。"符合语境，故选A。
28．A.没什么。B.没错。C.好主意。D.对不起，恐怕不行。根据上文"Do you want to play basketball with me instead （那你想和我一起打篮球吗？）"以及下文"I'm not interested in playing basketball.（我对打篮球不感兴趣。）"可知，此处应是拒绝邀请，D项"对不起，恐怕不行。"符合拒绝的表达，故选D。
29．A.我最喜欢大象。B.动物是我们的朋友。C.动物园离这里不远。D.熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。根据上文"That sounds good. I love animals.（听起来不错。我喜欢动物。）"以及下文"Yes, they are a symbol of China.（是的，它们是中国的象征。）"可知，"它们"指代的动物应是中国的象征，熊猫是中国的象征动物，D项"熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。"符合逻辑，故选D。
30．A.他们有什么？B.我们什么时候见面？C.他要去哪里？D.你觉得怎么样？根据下文"Let's meet at three, OK （我们三点见，好吗？）"可知，上文应是询问见面时间，B项"我们什么时候见面？"符合语境，故选B。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"What's your favourite sport, Nick " Mr Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was 31． him. He was worried. He needed a good 32． .
"I like football," said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone 33． . A few students said, "I like football, too. "
That was a(n) 34． answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 35． he worried that they would say things like "Ice hockey Why " or "What is that ". They didn't 36． about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 37． . But in Florida, children love football. He didn't really understand 38． they didn't like ice hockey.
"Ice hockey is a(n) 39． sport. It's a pity (遗憾) that no one here likes it. " he told his dad.
"Why don't you ask your friends to the next game " Dad advised. "We can show 40． the sport. "
Nick did that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They knew 41． about ice hockey. They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions 42． the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 43． , "Ice hockey!"
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, "We like ice hockey, too!"
Nick was 44． . He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who 45． him.
31．A． talking about B． looking at
C． searching for D． hearing of
32．A． reason B． rest C． sound D． answer
33．A． arrived B． smiled C． decided D． succeeded
34．A． safe B． important C． different D． straight
35．A． and B． so C． but D． or
36．A． worry B． teach C． forget D． know
37．A． ice hockey B． basketball
C． football D． table tennis
38．A． where B． when C． why D． how
39．A． playful B． enjoyable C． awful D． difficult
40．A． us B． you C． him D． them
41．A． nothing B． something C． anything D． everything
42．A． with B． to C． about D． from
43．A． slowly B． loudly C． politely D． tiredly
44．A． friendly B． wise C． healthy D． happy
45．A． treated B． changed C． understood D． remembered
【答案】31．B；32．D；33．B；34．A；35．C；36．D；37．A；38．C；39．B；40．D；41．A；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文关于尼克原本因担心同学不理解而谎称喜欢足球，后在家人的建议下带同学观看冰球比赛，使同学们爱上冰球，最终尼克勇敢说出真心话并收获了志同道合的朋友。
【点评】考查完形填空。将各个选项逐一代入空白处，进行综合比较，排除不符合语境或逻辑的选项。
31．句意：班里的每个人都在看着他。A. talking about（谈论）；B. looking at（看着）；C. searching for（寻找）；D. hearing of（听说）。根据上文提到罗杰斯先生问Nick最喜欢的运动是什么，Nick在思考如何回答，此时班里同学应是注视着他等待回答。"looking at"符合"大家关注等待回答"的情景，故选B。
32．句意：他需要一个好的答案。A. reason（原因）；B. rest（休息）；C. sound（声音）；D. answer（答案）。根据前文罗杰斯先生提出了问题"What's your favourite sport, Nick （尼克，你最喜欢的运动是什么？）"可知，Nick需要给出一个回答。"answer"与"问题"对应，故选D。
33．句意：所有人都笑了。一些学生说："我也喜欢足球。"A. arrived（到达）；B. smiled（微笑）；C. decided（决定）；D. succeeded（成功）。根据"A few students said, "I like football, too.（一些学生说："我也喜欢足球。）"可知，Nick回答喜欢足球后，有同学附和也喜欢足球，说明大家对这个回答是认同的，"smiled"能体现这种积极的反应，符合语境，故选B。
34．句意：那是一个安全的答案。Nick其实喜欢冰球，但班里没有其他人喜欢它。A. safe（安全的）；B. important（重要的）；C. different（不同的）；D. straight（直接的）。根据" Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it（尼克真的很喜欢冰球，但班上其他人都不喜欢）"可知，Nick因为担心说喜欢冰球会被质疑，所以选择了大家都喜欢的足球作为答案，这个答案不会引发争议，是"安全的"，故选A。
35．句意：他希望自己能诚实，但他担心他们会说"冰球？为什么？"或者"那是什么？"之类的话。A. and（和）；B. so（所以）；C. but（但是）；D. or（或者）。根据句意可知，"希望诚实"与"担心被质疑"之间是转折关系，转折连词"but"表转折，符合逻辑，故选C。
36．句意：他们不了解这项运动。A. worry（担心）；B. teach（教）；C. forget（忘记）；D. know（知道）。根据前文提到Nick担心大家会问"What is that （那是什么？）"可知，大家对冰球不了解，"know about"意为"了解"，符合语境，故选D。
37．句意：在他的家乡，所有孩子都喜欢冰球。但在佛罗里达，孩子们喜欢足球。A. ice hockey（冰球）；B. basketball（篮球）；C. football（足球）；D. table tennis（乒乓球）。根据后文用转折连词"but"转折，说明家乡的运动与佛罗里达的足球不同，而Nick真正喜欢冰球，可推断家乡孩子喜欢冰球，故选A。
38．句意：他真的不理解他们为什么不喜欢冰球。A. where（哪里）；B. when（何时）；C. why（为什么）；D. how（如何）。根据语境可知，Nick喜欢冰球，而这里的孩子不喜欢，他想知道原因，疑问词"why"用于询问原因，符合语境，故选C。
39．句意：冰球是一项有趣的运动。遗憾的是这里没人喜欢它。A. playful（爱玩耍的）；B. enjoyable（有趣的）；C. awful（糟糕的）；D. difficult（困难的）。根据"It's a pity (遗憾) that no one here likes it.（很遗憾，这里没有人喜欢它。）"可推测，他认为冰球是好的、有趣的运动，"enjoyable"符合对冰球的正面评价，故选B。
40．句意：我们可以向他们展示这项运动。A. us（我们）；B. you（你/你们）；C. him（他）；D. them（他们）。根据"Why don't you ask your friends to the next game " Dad advised.（爸爸建议道："你为什么不邀请你的朋友参加下一场比赛呢？"）可知，前文提到爸爸建议邀请朋友去看比赛，此处"them"指代"friends"，符合"向朋友展示"的语境，故选D。
41．句意：他们对冰球一无所知。A. nothing（没什么）；B. something（一些）；C. anything（任何）；D. everything（一切）。根据后文" They watched the game with great interest and asked Nick many questions（他们饶有兴趣地看了比赛，问了尼克很多问题）"可知，提到他们带着极大的兴趣看比赛并问了很多问题，说明之前对冰球不了解，"nothing"表示"一无所知"，符合语境，故选A。
42．句意：他们带着极大的兴趣看比赛，问了Nick很多关于这项运动的问题。A. with（和）；B. to（到）；C. about（关于）；D. from（从）。"questions about..."是固定搭配，意为"关于……的问题"，符合"询问关于冰球的问题"的语境，故选C。
43．句意：下次在学校，当罗杰斯先生问Nick最喜欢的运动是什么时，他大声说："冰球！"A. slowly（慢地）；B. loudly（大声地）；C. politely（礼貌地）；D. tiredly（疲倦地）。根据语境可知，之前Nick因担心不敢说实话，现在朋友也喜欢冰球了，他可以坦诚且自信地回答，"loudly"体现了这种自信，故选B。
44．句意：Nick很开心。他喜欢别人喜欢他所喜欢的东西。A. friendly（友好的）；B. wise（明智的）；C. healthy（健康的）；D. happy（开心的）。根据"He liked it when other people liked the things he liked.（他喜欢别人喜欢他所喜欢的东西）"可知，朋友也喜欢冰球，这符合Nick的期待，所以他会"开心"，故选D。
45．句意：这让他觉得自己有理解他的朋友。A. treated（对待）；B. changed（改变）；C. understood（理解）；D. remembered（记得）。朋友和他一样喜欢冰球，说明朋友理解他的喜好，"understood"符合"有共同喜好即理解"的语境，故选C。
（2025七下·天桥期末） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look! What is the boy doing He 　46． 　 (read) a book on traditional Chinese food—Tofu, which is a big part of our life. In a school dining room or 　47． 　 restaurant on the street, you always find tofu on the menu. Let's explore why it is so popular.
We can make many 　48． 　 (dish) with tofu, such as mapo tofu and stinky tofu (臭豆腐). Each kind of tofu 　49． 　 (taste) great in its own way. Also, tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is rich in soy protein (大豆蛋白), vitamins and minerals (矿物质). All of 　50． 　 (they) are good for health.
Then who made tofu for the 　51． 　 (one) time A story said that a Chinese cook 　52． 　 (make) the first tofu over 2,000 years ago. One day, he wanted 　53． 　 (treat) his friends with something different. He added nigari (盐卤) in a pot of soybean milk. 　54． 　 trying twice, he succeeded. The milk got hard and 　55． 　 (final) became tofu in the process.
Actually, tofu is not only popular in Asia but also in Western countries. People all over the world love it!
【答案】46．is reading；47．a；48．dishes；49．tastes；50．them；51．first；52．made；53．to treat；54．After；55．finally
【知识点】说明文；食物介绍
【解析】【分析】文章介绍了豆腐作为中国传统食物在生活中的普及性、多样烹饪方式、健康益处、起源故事，以及其在全球范围内的受欢迎程度。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
46．句意：他正在读一本关于中国传统食物——豆腐的书。read读，动词。根据前文"Look! What is the boy doing "（看！这个男孩正在做什么？）可知，此处用现在进行时（be + 现在分词），主语是he，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading，故填is reading。
47．句意：在学校餐厅或街上的一家餐馆里，你总会在菜单上看到豆腐。根据句意可知，此处泛指"一个"，应用不定冠词。且restaurant是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。
48．句意：我们可以用豆腐做很多道菜，比如麻婆豆腐和臭豆腐。dish菜肴，名词。many后接可数名词复数，dish（菜肴）的复数形式是dishes，故填dishes。
49．句意：每种豆腐都有自己独特的美味。taste尝起来，动词。本句陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。主语是"Each kind of tofu"（每种豆腐）是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，taste（尝起来）的第三人称单数是tastes，故填tastes。
50．句意：所有这些（指大豆蛋白、维生素和矿物质）都对健康有益。they他们，人称代词。of是介词，后接人称代词宾格，they（它们）的宾格是them，故填them。
51．句意：那么谁首次制作了豆腐呢？one一，基数词。"for the first time"是固定短语，意为"首次"，此处用one的序数词first，故填first。
52．句意：一个故事说，2000多年前，一位中国厨师制作了第一块豆腐。make制作，动词。根据时间状语"over 2,000 years ago"（2000多年前）可知，此处用一般过去时，动词make（制作）应用过去式made，故填made。
53．句意：一天，他想用不同的东西招待他的朋友。treat招待，动词。"want to do sth."是固定搭配，意为"想要做某事"，所以此处动词treat（招待）用不定式形式to treat，故填to treat。
54．句意：尝试了两次之后，他成功了。结合语境可知，"尝试两次"与"成功"是先后关系，用介词After（在……之后）表示"尝试之后成功"，句首首字母大写。故填After。
55．句意：牛奶变硬了，最后在这个过程中变成了豆腐。final最终，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需用副词修饰动词"became"（变成），final（最后的）的副词形式是finally，故填finally。
56．（2025七下·天桥期末） A: 　 　
B: They're from Africa.
【答案】Where are the giraffes from
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答句"They're from Africa.（它们来自非洲。）"结合图片可知，问句需询问"长颈鹿来自哪里"。用特殊疑问词where询问地点，句首首字母大写；be from来自，主语是the giraffes长颈鹿，是复数形式（对应答句的they），所以be动词用are。故填Where are the giraffes from
【点评】考查情景交际。首先迅速地浏览—遍对话，根据对话的情境，结合选项作答。
57．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: 　 　
B: Yes, please.
【答案】Would you like a cup of tea
【知识点】一般疑问句；询问意向
【解析】【分析】根据答句"Yes, please.（好的，谢谢。）"可知，问句是委婉的请求。"Would you like... "是用于礼貌询问对方是否想要某物的常用句型，结合图片喝茶可知，此处指你想要一杯茶吗？故填Would you like a cup of tea
【点评】考查情景交际。根据答句的回应类型（对请求的肯定），联想常用请求句型"Would you like... "，结合生活场景补全对话。
58．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: What is your mum doing in the kitchen
B: 　 　. To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
【答案】She is making zongzi.
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】根据问句"What is your mum doing in the kitchen （你妈妈在厨房做什么？）"和答句补充"To celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.（为了庆祝端午节。）"以及图片可知，端午节的传统活动是包粽子（make zongzi），且根据is your mum doing可知，此处用现在进行时（is making zongzi），描述正在做的动作，主语"your mum"对应答句的"she"，故填She is making zongzi.
【点评】考查情景交际。结合节日文化（端午节→粽子）和时态（现在进行时），根据问句的动作询问，匹配对应的活动内容。
59．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: What did you do last weekend
B: 　 　.
【答案】We planted trees.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据问句"What did you do last weekend （你上周末做了什么？）"可知，需用一般过去时回答过去的活动。结合图片可知，我们种了树，"planted trees（种树）"固定短语，动词"plant"的过去式是"planted"，故填We planted trees.
【点评】考查情景交际。根据时间状语"last weekend"确定时态（一般过去时），联想常见周末活动，用正确动词形式补全答句。
60．（2025七下·天桥期末）A: Hey! Can I look at your book
B: Shh. 　 　.
【答案】Be quiet! We're in the library.
【知识点】肯定陈述句；be引导的祈使句
【解析】【分析】根据前句"Shh.（嘘。）"和语境可知，此处是提醒安静，结合图片可知，我们在图书馆。"Be quiet!（安静点！）"是祈使句，用于要求对方保持安静，符合图书馆的场景（需要安静），故填Be quiet! We're in the library.
【点评】考查情景交际。根据"Shh."的提示和场景（图书馆），判断需用祈使句提醒安静，并补充背景信息，符合对话逻辑。
61．（2025七下·天桥期末） 作为学生，我们每日与课堂为伴，浸润于校园生活。而在校外，我们同样可以体验别开生面的课堂：参观博物馆，是了解历史的 "一堂课"；农场实践，是体验辛勤劳作的 "一堂课"；外出旅行，是开阔眼界的 "一堂课"；陪伴家人，是感受亲情的 "一堂课"…… 请你以 "A Special Class" 为题，分享你亲身经历的特别课堂，向《学校英语周报》投稿。
内容包括：
1. 时间、地点及参与人员；
2. 课堂过程的简要概述；
3. 本堂课的收获与意义。
注意：
1. 词数 100 左右。
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
A Special Class
【答案】One possible version:
A Special Class
Last month, our class had a special class at the city museum. All my classmates and teachers joined in. First, a guide showed us around the ancient art area. We saw beautiful paintings and old tools. Then, we tried paper-cutting, a traditional Chinese art. It was hard but interesting. This class taught me much about history and culture. It made me proud of our traditions. I learned that learning outside class can be exciting.
【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；学校课程
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容以"A Special Class"为题，分享你亲身经历的特别课堂，向《学校英语周报》投稿。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，基本信息，过程以及收获与意义。根据材料内容可知本文要用一般过去时，人称主要是第三人称，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如had a special class；a traditional Chinese art；made me proud of our traditions等以及句型结构，如All my classmates and teachers joined in. First, a guide showed us around the ancient art area. I learned that learning outside class can be exciting.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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