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外研版八年级英语上册Unit 2 Getting along语法基础过关题
一、单词拼写与运用
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. They live in a house with a big g______ (（栅栏或围墙上的）大门).
2. Workers b______ (建造，盖；造) a new school in our neighborhood.
3. S______ (自从 以来；自从…之后) he came here, he has made many friends.
4. There is a h______ (洞) in the wall.
5. She was g______ (高兴的，开心的) to see her old friend.
6. The ball k______ (碰撞；碰倒，撞倒) down the vase.
7. The little girl is a______ (害怕的，恐惧的) of the dark.
8. The m______ (（电影、书籍、讲话等的）要旨，主题思想，寓意) of the story is about friendship.
9. We get d______ (双倍的，两倍的) pay for working on weekends.
10. The i______ (开始) of the party was very interesting.
11. He r______ (返回，回来，回去) to his hometown after graduation.
12. The classroom is l______ (充满活力的，生气勃勃的) with students' laughter.
13. These books are t______ (他们的，她们的（用于指代属于前面所提之人的东西）).
14. He is in G______ (年级) 8.
15. The a______ (（报刊的）文章，论文) he wrote is very popular.
二、语法填空
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ (know) her since we were in the same grade.
2. She ______ (not see) the new movie yet.
3. ______ (you / ever be) to the Great Wall
4. They ______ (live) in this city for ten years.
5. The boy ______ (just receive) a letter from his pen - friend.
6. We ______ (learn) a lot about getting along with others so far.
7. ______ (he / finish) his homework
8. The old couple ______ (never travel) abroad.
9. I ______ (wait) for the bus for half an hour.
10. She ______ (be) a volunteer for two years.
11. They ______ (not start) the project because of the bad weather.
12. ______ (we / be) friends since childhood.
13. The rain ______ (stop). Let's go for a walk.
14. He ______ (lose) his keys and can't enter the house.
15. I ______ (buy) a new dictionary. It's very useful.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Thank you for ______ (teach) me how to get along with others.
2. The ______ (different) in their opinions led to an argument.
3. Instead of ______ (argue), they had a calm talk.
4. How many ______ (step) are there to solve the problem
5. Our teacher ______ (advise) us to be friendly to everyone.
6. The ______ (succeed) of their cooperation is inspiring.
7. She is proud of ______ (she) for making new friends.
8. ______ (we) class will hold a party to celebrate friendship.
9. He listened ______ (careful) to others' ideas.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空（含固定搭配）
1. Let's ______ (build) a good relationship with our neighbors.
2. You ______ (should) always ______ (knock down) barriers in communication.
3. It's important ______ (be) kind to others.
4. How about ______ (read) a poem about friendship
5. She ______ (act) in a play when her friend came to see her.
6. They enjoy ______ (divide) tasks and working together.
7. The teacher asks us ______ (write) an article about getting along.
8. ______ (Argue with others) is not good for friendship.
9. He ______ (try) to keep the agreement with his friend.
10. ______ (Value) the time with friends is important.
五、句型综合训练
1. I have known him since 2010.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ have you known him
2. She has seen the movie twice.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ has she seen the movie
3. They have lived in this city for five years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ have they lived in this city
4. We have bought a new house.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ a new house.
5. He has finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）
______ he ______ his homework
6. The girl has just received a letter.（改为同义句）
The girl has received a letter ______.
7. I often play with my neighbors.（用现在完成时改写）
I ______ often ______ with my neighbors.
8. The problem is too difficult for them to solve.（用so...that改写）
The problem is ______ difficult ______ they ______ solve it.
9. People believe good communication builds friendship.（改为被动语态）
Good communication ______ ______ ______ ______ friendship.
10. What about having a party with friends （改为同义句）
______ ______ have a party with friends
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. They live in a house with a big g______ (（栅栏或围墙上的）大门).
2. The workers will ______ (建造，盖；造) a new bridge.
3. ______ (自从 以来) he came, he has changed a lot.
4. The ball ______ (碰撞；碰倒，撞倒) the vase and broke it.
5. The little girl is ______ (害怕的，恐惧的) of dogs.
6. The ______ (（电影、书籍、讲话等的）要旨，主题思想，寓意) of the story is about kindness.
7. We get ______ (双倍的，两倍的) pay on holidays.
8. He ______ (返回，回来，回去) to his hometown after many years.
9. The classroom is ______ (充满活力的，生气勃勃的) with students.
10. They reached an ______ (（意见的）一致，相合) after a long discussion.
答案
一、单词拼写与运用
1. gate 2. build 3. Since 4. hole 5. glad 6. knocked 7. afraid 8. message 9. double 10. introduction 11. returned 12. lively 13. theirs 14. Grade
15. article
二、语法填空
1. have known 2. hasn't seen 3. Have you ever been 4. have lived
5. has just received 6. have learned 7. Has he finished 8. have never traveled
9. have waited 10. has been 11. haven't started 12. We have been
13. has stopped 14. has lost 15. have bought
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. teaching 2. difference 3. arguing 4. steps 5. advises 6. success 7. herself 8. Our 9. carefully
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. build 2. should; knock down 3. to be 4. reading 5. was acting 6. dividing 7. to write 8. Arguing with others 9. tries 10. Valuing
五、句型综合训练
1. How long 2. How many times 3. How long 4. haven't bought 5. Has; finished 6. just 7. have; played 8. so; that; can't 9. is believed to build 10. Why not
六、固定搭配与短语填空
1. gate 2. build 3. Since 4. knocked down 5. afraid 6. message 7. double 8. returned 9. lively 10. agreement

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