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译林版八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animals单元测试卷
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分）
1. Pandas mainly live on b______ (竹子) and need to eat a lot every day.
2. We should protect e______ (濒危的) animals from being killed.
3. Tigers are very p______ (强大的) and are at the top of the food chain.
4. The baby panda looks very l______ (可爱的) with its round face.
5. Monkeys are clever and l______ (活泼的), often jumping and climbing around.
6. Many wild animals are facing the d______ (危险) of losing their living areas.
7. We must stop people from h______ (猎杀) wild animals for their fur and bones.
8. Some animals are becoming fewer in number because of the l______ (失去) of their habitats.
9. Birds can find food e______ (容易地) in the wild.
10. The w______ (体重) of an adult panda can be over 100 kilograms.
11. Wild animals also need clean water and f______ (新鲜的) air to survive.
12. Elephants can use their long n______ (鼻子) to carry things.
13. Koalas s______ (睡觉) in the trees during the day and come out to look for food at night.
14. We should raise people's awareness of w______ (野生的) animal protection.
15. Many nature r______ (保护区) have been set up to protect wild animals.
二、英汉互译（10分，每题1分）
1. in the wild __________ 6. 同情，怜悯 __________
2. live on __________ 7. 采取行动 __________
3. as a result __________ 8. 处于危险中 __________
4. in danger of __________ 9. 砍伐，砍倒 __________
5. for the first time __________ 10. 鼓励某人做某事 __________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分）
1. We should try our best ______ (protect) wild animals.
2. The number of pandas ______ (be) getting smaller and smaller.
3. Many wild animals are ______ (lose) their living areas because of human activities.
4. If we don't protect the environment, more animals will be in ______ (dangerous).
5. He was excited ______ (see) a real panda in the zoo.
6. People should stop ______ (cut) down trees in the forest.
7. Let's work together to make our planet a better place for animals ______ (live).
8. Wild animals are our friends, and we should treat them ______ (kind).
9. The baby bear ______ (weigh) only 500 grams when it was born.
10. Many volunteers are working hard ______ (save) the endangered animals.
四、单项选择（15分，每题1分）
( ) 1. Pandas live mainly ______ bamboo.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( ) 2. We should do something to stop people ______ wild animals.
A. killing B. to kill C. kill D. killed
( ) 3. ______ of the students in our class are interested in protecting wild animals.
A. Three - fifth B. Three - fifths
C. Third - fifths D. Third - fifth
( ) 4. The tiger is ______ the top of the food chain.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
( ) 5. If we don't protect the environment, many wild animals will ______.
A. die away B. die out C. die down D. die off
( ) 6. We should take action ______ wild animals.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
( ) 7. The panda is a ______ animal in the world.
A. endanger B. endangering
C. endangered D. endangers
( ) 8. We should raise money ______ the poor animals.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( ) 9. Many wild animals are losing their homes ______ the increasing number of farms.
A. because B. because of
C. so D. for
( ) 10. The baby panda is ______ lovely that everyone likes it.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
( ) 11. We can ______ posters to tell people to protect wild animals.
A. put off B. put on C. put up D. put down
( ) 12. It's our duty ______ the environment and wild animals.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protected
( ) 13. Wild animals need people's ______.
A. protect B. protecting C. protection D. protected
( ) 14. ______ wild animals is important for us to maintain the balance of nature.
A. Protect B. Protecting C. Protected D. Protects
( ) 15. Let's ______ a plan to save the wild animals in danger.
A. come up with B. come out
C. come over D. come on
五、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分）
1. We should protect wild animals.（改为被动语态）
Wild animals ______ ______ ______ by us.
2. The panda is very lovely.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ the panda is!
3. People cut down many trees, so wild animals are losing their homes.（改为同义句）
Wild animals are losing their homes ______ ______ people cutting down many trees.
4. He is too young to go to school.（改为同义句）
He is ______ young ______ he can't go to school.
5. We should raise money to help the wild animals.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ we raise money
六、翻译句子（10分，每题2分）
1. 许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。
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2. 我们应该采取行动保护大熊猫。
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3. 熊猫以竹子为食，它们每天需要吃很多。
__________________________________________________________________________
4. 人们不应该为了获取皮毛而猎杀野生动物。
__________________________________________________________________________
5. 越来越多的人开始关注野生动物保护。
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七、阅读理解（15分，每题3分，1篇）
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are in danger now. The main reasons are as follows.
First, the number of people is increasing, and more and more forests are being cut down. As a result, wild animals are losing their living areas. They have less space to live in and less food to eat.
Second, some people hunt wild animals for their fur, bones or other parts. This makes the number of some wild animals decrease rapidly.
Third, pollution is also a big problem. It makes the environment where wild animals live become worse.
To protect wild animals, we should first establish more nature reserves. These reserves can provide safe living areas for wild animals. Second, we should stop people from hunting wild animals. Laws should be made to punish those who hunt wild animals illegally. Third, we should reduce pollution and protect the environment.
Only by taking these measures can we hope to protect wild animals and maintain the balance of nature.
( ) 1. Why are many wild animals in danger
A. Because people like them too much.
B. Because there are fewer and fewer forests.
C. Because they have too much food.
D. Because they have too much space to live in.
( ) 2. What do some people hunt wild animals for
A. Just for fun.
B. To keep them as pets.
C. For their fur, bones or other parts.
D. To make them work for people.
( ) 3. What should we do to protect wild animals
A. Cut down more forests.
B. Hunt more wild animals.
C. Establish more nature reserves.
D. Increase pollution.
( ) 4. What can nature reserves do for wild animals
A. Provide more food for them.
B. Provide safe living areas for them.
C. Make them lose their homes.
D. Make them face more danger.
( ) 5. What's the main idea of the passage
A. Wild animals are our friends.
B. How to hunt wild animals.
C. The reasons why wild animals are in danger and how to protect them.
D. How to make more money from wild animals.
八、书面表达（15分）
以 “Protect Wild Animals” 为题，写一篇短文，内容需包含：
1. 野生动物面临的现状（如数量减少等）及原因；
2. 保护野生动物的重要性；
3. 我们可以采取的保护措施。
要求：语句通顺，不少于80词，可适当发挥。
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答案
一.1. bamboo 2. endangered 3. powerful 4. lovely 5. lively 6. danger 7. hunting 8. loss 9. easily 10. weight 11. fresh 12. noses 13. sleep 14. wild 15. reserves
二.1. 在野外 2. 以……为食 3. 结果 4. 处于……危险中 5. 第一次 6. have/take pity on 7. take action 8. in danger 9. cut down 10. encourage sb. to do sth.
三.1. to protect 2. is 3. losing 4. danger 5. to see 6. cutting 7. to live 8. kindly 9. weighed 10. to save
四.1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A
五.1. should be protected 2. How lovely 3. because of 4. so; that 5. Why should
六.1. Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction. 2. We should take action to protect giant pandas. 3. Pandas live on bamboo and they need to eat a lot every day. 4. People shouldn't hunt wild animals for their fur. 5. More and more people are beginning to pay attention to wild animal protection.
七.1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
八.略

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