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2025—2026学年度第一学期第一次质量监测
八年级英语试卷
※考试时间110分钟 试卷满分120分
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分）
一、句子理解（每小题1分，共5分）
第一节 下面你将听到三个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
第二节 下面你将听到两个句子，听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。
4. A. It runs fast. B. The cheetah. C. 70 km per hour.
5. A. Yes, good idea. B. No, I can’t. C. They look beautiful.
二、短对话理解（共5分，每小题1分）
你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。
6. What did Lucy buy for Tom
A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A watch.
7. What colour is John going to paint the wall
A. Light yellow. B. Light green. C. Blue.
8. Who is Jane Smith
A. Their English teacher. B. Their classmate. C. Their music teacher.
9. What is Jack’s poster about
A. His favourite animal. B. The most amazing flowers. C. Animal protection.
10. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall.
三、长对话理解（共6分，每小题1分）
你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后面有三道小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11-13小题。
11. How long can a giraffe grow to
A. 5 metres. B. 6 metres. C. 8 metres.
12. Where do giraffes live
A. In Thailand. B. In Antarctica. C. In Africa.
13. Where do they want to go this weekend
A. To the zoo. B. To the library. C. To the shop.
听第二段对话，回答第14-16小题
14. What food did Jack like
A. Mapo tofu. B. Beef noodles. C. Roast duck.
15. Who did Jack buy the book for
A. His father. B. His friend. C. His brother
16. How was the weather
A. Hot. B. Rainy. C. Cold.
四、短文理解（共4分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段短文，短文后面有五道题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。
17. When is Family Fun Day
A. The first Sunday of every month.
B. The last Sunday of every month.
C. The first Saturday of every month.
18. Where do they walk in the morning
A. Along the river. B. Along the country road. C. Along the beach.
19. What do the children do after lunch
A. They play computer games. B. They share interesting things. C. They watch TV.
20. What do they eat for dinner
A. Noodles. B. Pizza. C. Dumplings.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分）
第一部分 选择题（共50分）
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you want to have a nice trip for a vacation Maybe Sichuan Province is a good place to travel to. There you can enjoy different places of interest.
Time Activities
Day 1 Arrive in Chengdu. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station, and he or she will take you to the hotel. You can visit Jinli Ancient Street in your spare time in the afternoon.
Day 2 Drive to Jiuzhaigou (around 8 hours). On the way, you’ll pass through beautiful mountain scenery. After arriving in Jiuzhaigou, you can appreciate （欣赏） the colorful lakes and waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area.
Day 3 Take a bus to Huanglong (about 2 hours). You can see the unique （独特的） travertine （石华灰） landscapes there. After that, return to Jiuzhaigou and enjoy the local Tibetan-Qiang culture performance in the evening.
Day 4 Fly to Chengdu in the morning, which is the capital of Sichuan. Then visit the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding to see cute pandas. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Chengdu by air,
Contact information Tel: 028-6543210 Working time: 8:30—17:30 from Monday to Friday Company: Happy Travel Agency （旅行社） Address: 188 Renmin Road, Chengdu
21. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Chengdu
A. Your local guide. B. Your friends. C. Your parents. D. Your teachers.
22. When can you appreciate the colorful lakes and waterfalls
A. On the first day. B. On the second day. C. On the third day. D. On the fourth day.
23. If you want to know more about the trip, when can you call the agency
A. At 18:00 on Sunday. B. At 9:00 on Monday. C. At 18:30 on Friday. D. At 8:00 on Saturday.
24. Where does this passage probably come from
A. A story. B. An ad. C. A news report. D. A science report.
B
My name is Lily, and I live with my parents, my older brother Tom, and my younger sister Emma in a cozy （舒适的） house near the park. Every day is full of laughter, even if we sometimes argue （争吵） or disagree.
In the morning, Mom wakes us up with the smell of sweet pancakes. She works as a nurse, but she always finds time to make breakfast and help us pack our school bags. Dad, who is a teacher, drives us to school and listens to our stories about friends and homework.
Tom is 15 years old and loves playing soccer. He practices every afternoon at the local field. Sometimes he teaches Emma and me how to kick the ball, though I’m not very good at it! Emma is 8 years old and full of energy. She enjoys drawing pictures of our family and sticking （粘贴） them on the fridge.
After dinner, we often sit together in the living room. Mom reads stories to Emma, while Dad and Tom watch sports on TV. I usually do my homework, but sometimes I join them to cheer for our favorite team
Even though we are busy, we always make time for family dinners on Sundays. We share what happened during the week and plan fun activities, like hiking or visiting grandparents. My family isn’t perfect—we have disagreements, just like anyone else—but we love and support （支持） each other no matter what.
25. How many people are there in Lily’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
26. What does Emma like to do
A. Emma likes to play soccer. B. Emma likes to watch TV.
C Emma likes to draw pictures. D. Emma likes to read stories.
27. When does the family have special dinners together
A. Every morning. B. On Sundays. C. After school. D. On weekdays.
28. Which one is True
A. Lily’s family never argues. B. Lily’s family isn’t perfect.
C. Tom is the best soccer player. D. Emma hates drawing.
C
I have a good friend named Peter. We are in the same class. Although we are good friends, we also have some differences.
In terms of appearance, Peter is taller and stronger than me. He has short brown hair, while I have long black hair.
As for hobbies, Peter likes playing basketball very much. He spends a lot of time practicing basketball after school. On the other hand, I prefer reading books. I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.
In study, Peter is good at math. He can solve difficult math problems quickly. But I am better at English. I always get high scores in English tests.
However, these differences don’t affect our friendship. We often help each other. When I have problems with math, Peter will explain the problems to me patiently. And when Peter has difficulties in English, I will give him some advice.
29. What is the relationship between the writer and Peter
A. Classmates. B. Brothers. C. Sisters. D. Teacher and student.
30. What does Peter look like
A. Peter is shorter and weaker than the writer. B. Peter has long brown hair.
C. Peter is taller and stronger than the writer. D. Peter has long black hair.
31. How do they deal with their differences
A. They argue about their differences. B. They ignore （忽视） their differences.
C. They use their differences to help each other. D. They try to be the same.
32. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Friends should have the same hobbies.
B. Differences between friends can strengthen their relationship.
C. The writer and Tom are not good friends.
D. Reading books is more important than playing sports.
D
Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are mainly found in China. Pandas have black and white fur. They look very cute with their round faces and big black eyes.
Pandas mainly eat bamboo. They spend a lot of time eating every day. An adult panda can eat about 12—38 kg of bamboo a day. Although they have a digestive （消化） system similar to carnivores （食肉动物）, they rely on bamboo for most of their food.
Bamboo is also an amazing plant. It grows very fast. Some kinds of bamboo can grow up to 91 cm in a single day. Bamboo is very strong and flexible （柔韧的） People use bamboo to make many things, such as furniture, baskets and even houses.
Pandas and bamboo have a close relationship. Pandas need bamboo to survive （生存）, and bamboo forests provide a good living environment for pandas.
33. Where are pandas mainly found
A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In China. D. In America:
34. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat a day
A. About 1—2 kg, B. About 5—10 kg. C. About 12—38 kg. D. About 40—50 kg.
35. What can bamboo be used to make
A. Cars. B. Computers. C. Furniture and baskets. D. Airplanes.
36. What is the relationship between pandas and bamboo
A. Pandas don’t like bamboo.
B. Bamboo is bad to pandas.
C. Pandas and bamboo have no relationship.
D. Pandas need bamboo to survive, and bamboo forests are good for pandas.
第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Most people want to be happy, but few of them know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring happiness forever. Aristotle （亚里士多德）, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves”. 37
Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favourite music, spending time with close friends. 38
39 . Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. 40 You can help a friend with his or her lessons. You can also buy some things for the homeless （无家可归的）.
A. They could enjoy simple things in their lives.
B. In other words, we make our own happiness.
C. People who have several close friends often live happily.
D. If you want to feel happier, do good things to help other people.
E. The second secret to living a happy life is to be active.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I will always remember the first time I tried paper-cutting. My mother was good at it and I wanted to be like her. 41 , I made a lot of mistakes during my first class. Since it was only my first day, I told myself to keep calm and carry on.
Weeks passed and my paper-cutting didn’t get any 42 . I became worried. Then my teacher told us we were going to hold a show. I practised hard. 43 , after some time I still couldn’t get the point. I decided to turn to my mum for help.
“Don’t worry,” she said with a smile. “I will 44 you.”
My mum was very patient—she 45 a lot of time teaching me how to do paper-cutting.
She never got angry when I made silly mistakes. She taught me with the greatest love and understanding. When it was time for the 46 , I was as prepared as I could be.
In front of me was a pair of scissors and some paper. My 47 moved quickly. I was working on a picture of bamboo. Five minutes later, I made the last 48 .
“The bamboo seems to be 49 and the leaves look like they are dancing. Excellent!” people around me cheered.
“I’ll say ‘thank you’ to my dear mum. She’s helped me a lot,” I said. “This cutting is called Zhubaoping’an,” I 50 . “It means’ I wish you have a safe and healthy life!”
41. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Actually D. Especially
42. A. bad B. poor C. better D. best
43. A. Moreover B. However C. Besides D. Although
44. A. help B. protect C. accept D. describe
45. A. cost B. paid C. took D. spent
46. A. show B. match C. course D. class
47. A. mouth B. hands C. legs D. heart
48. A. brush B. writing C. drawing D. cut
49. A. alive B. important C. beautiful D. silent
50. A. asked B. thought C. compared D. added
第二部分 非选择题（共50分）
三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Zhuangzi, whose given name was Zhou, lived during the Warring States Period. He told us many meaningful 51 (story) in his book named Zhuangzi. Most of 52 (he) ideas were collected in this book. In his opinion, being free is much more important than having a rich and famous life. He believed both life and death were 53 (nature). He also 54 (advise) people to keep healthy. Zhuangzi often showed his ideas in the form of stories. Zhuangzi Dreaming of Becoming a Butterfly was 55 (famous) of all. One night, Zhuangzi went to sleep and dreamed that he was 56 butterfly. He enjoyed flying freely and 57 (happy) among flowers. It was amazing for him to see the world as a butterfly. 58 a strange dream! After waking up, Zhuangzi couldn’t help 59 (think) about a question, “Was I Zhuangzi dreaming of being a butterfly, or am I a butterfly dreaming of being Zhuangzi ” 60 fact, Zhuangzi used this dream to tell us that there must be a difference between things. However, the difference would go away sometimes.
四、翻译句子（共7小题，61-64小题，局部翻译，每小题1分；65-67小题，整句翻译，每小题2分；满分10分）
61. 蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中扮演着重要角色。
Bees ______ the ecosystem of our planet.
62. 黄山的景色令我惊叹。
The sight of Mount Huangshan ______.
63. 你能顺便送我去超市吗？
Could you please ______ to the shop
64. 无论我离开多久，家总是欣然的再次迎接我归来。
______ how long I’m away, home is always glad to see me again.
65. 艾玛总是起的比我早。
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
66. 蓝鲸是世界上最重的动物。
_____________________________________________________________________________________.
67. 你在假期里做了什么有趣儿的事吗？
_____________________________________________________________________________________
五、阅读与表达（共4小题，68-70小题，每小题2分，71小题4分；满分10分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community （社区） decided that it was time to take a break.
After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it the “family night”. It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework.
On the “family night”, we decided to turn off our televisions. We also decided not to answer the phone. Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn’t need to spend time cooking.
There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance （机会） to spend time together. Children and parents weren’t so busy, and children didn’t spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On the “family night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “family nights”
68. What was the “family night”
69. How did many families get food on the “family night”
70. What were the most popular activities at the “family night”
71. Do you want to have a “family night” in your community too Why Write 30 words or more.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
72. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike给你写了一封信，请阅读以下信件，写一封回信。
Dear Li Hua, How’s it going I went hiking with my friends last weekend. It was really interesting. Here are some photos I sent to you. And I know you just had the National Day （国庆节）. How was your holiday Where did you go and what did you do By the way, what do you think is the best part in a holiday and why Can you tell me Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Mike
注意：
1. 80～100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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