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四川省成都市第十八中学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期半期英语试题
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．What about you B．Hello. C．I'm fine, thanks.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应；问候语
【解析】【原文】How are you, Peter
【分析】A.你呢；B.你好；C.我很好，谢谢你。根据How are you, Peter (你好吗，Peter )，可知回答是我很好，谢谢你，故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句How are you, Peter 确定答语。
2．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．Sorry, my mistake. B．Good morning. C．You're right.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应；表达道歉
【解析】【原文】This is my father, not my brother.
【分析】 A.对不起，我的错；B.早上好；C.你是正确的。根据This is my father, not my brother.(这是我爸爸，不是我弟弟)，可知回答是表示承认错误，故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句This is my father, not my brother.确定答语。
3．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．K-A-T-E. B．My name's Kate. C．This is Kate.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应；询问名字
【解析】【原文】May I have your name
【分析】A.K-A-T-E；B.我的名字是Kate；C.这是Kate。根据May I have your name (我可以知道你的名字吗 )，可知回答讲的是自己的名字，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句May I have your name 确定答语。
4．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．She looks cool. B．She is in Class 3. C．She is Sally.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应；询问外貌特征
【解析】【原文】That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister.
【分析】A.她看起来是酷的；B.她在三班；C.她是Sally。根据That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister.(那个戴眼镜的女孩是我的妹妹)，结合选项可知讲的是戴眼镜的女孩看起来是酷的，故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister.确定答语。
5．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．Goodbye.
B．Nice to meet you too.
C．You are welcome.
【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应；问候语
【解析】【原文】Nice to meet you, Miss Gao.
【分析】A.再见；B.见到你我也很高兴；C.不客气。根据Nice to meet you, Miss Gao.(见到你很高兴，高老师)，结合选项可知讲的是见到你也很高兴，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句Nice to meet you, Miss Gao.确定答语。
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
6．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 　 　 4. 　 　 5. 　 　
【答案】E；A；D；C；B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【原文】1. This is a photo of my grandparents.
2. My brother has a pair of ping-pong bats.
3. My pet dog is very cute.
4. Eric likes to play the violin in the school band.
5. Our new English teacher is from the UK.
【分析】(1)根据This is a photo of my grandparents.(这是我祖父母的照片)，结合图片可知E选项讲的是祖父母，故选E。
(2)根据My brother has a pair of ping-pong bats.(我弟弟有一对乒乓球拍)，结合图片可知A选项讲的是乒乓球拍，故选A。
(3)根据My pet dog is very cute.(我的宠物狗是非常可爱的)，结合图片可知D选项讲的是宠物狗，故选D。
(4)根据Eric likes to play the violin in the school band.(Eric喜欢在学校乐队拉小提琴)，结合图片可知C选项讲的是拉小提琴，故选C。
(5)根据Our new English teacher is from the UK.(我们的新英语老师来自英国)，结合图片可知B选项讲的是与英国有关，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
7．Who is Jane
A．Sarah's cousin. B．Sarah's sister. C．Sarah's friend.
8．What does Helen look like
A．She is tall and beautiful.
B．She has brown hair.
C．She wears a yellow hat.
【答案】7．B
8．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问外貌特征
【解析】【原文】M:Hi, Sarah. Who are those two girls Are they your sisters
W:No, the tall girl with brown hair is my sister, Jane. The short girl with the yellow hat is my cousin, Helen.
M:Oh, I see. They are beautiful.
【分析】主要讲了对话围绕男士对萨拉身边两个女孩身份的询问及萨拉的回应展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
7．根据the tall girl with brown hair is my sister,Jane.可知Sarah的姐姐是Jane，故选B。
8．根据The short girl with the yellow hat is my cousin, Helen.可知Helen戴着黄色的帽子，故选C。
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
9．How many people are in Kevin's family photo
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
10．Where is Kevin's mum in the photo
A．In the middle. B．Next to his dad. C．On the right side.
【答案】9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【原文】W:Kevin, is this your family photo
M:Yes, that's my mum, dad, aunt, cousin, my sister, and me.
W:Oh, you have a big family! Is that your mum in the middle
M:No, that's my aunt. My mum is standing next to my dad on the left.
【分析】主要讲了对话围绕凯文的家庭照片及照片中家人的身份展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，选择正确答案。
9．根据that's my mum,dad,aunt,cousin,my sister,and me.(那是我妈妈、爸爸、阿姨、堂姐、妹妹和我)，可知凯文家里6口人，故选B。
10．根据My mum is standing next to my dad on the left.(我妈妈站在我爸爸的左边)，可知凯文的妈妈在爸爸旁边，故选B。
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
11．Whose guitar is it
A．Ben's. B．Ben's brother's. C．Ben's sister's.
12．Who often play sports on weekends together
A．Ben and his sister.
B．Ben's sister and mother.
C．Ben and his mother.
13．What is the conversation mainly about
A．Hobbies and things. B．Favourite sports. C．Home.
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问喜好
【解析】【原文】M:Lucy, welcome to my home.
W:Hi, Ben! Whose guitar is this
M:It's my brother's. He loves playing the guitar.
W:What about these ping-pong bats They are nice!
M:They are my sister's. She often plays ping-pong with my mother on weekends.
W:Do you like playing ping-pong
M:No, I like reading. Look, my bookcase is full of books.
【分析】对话围绕本家中物品的归属及家人和他的爱好展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
11．根据M:It's my brother's.可知吉他是本的哥哥的，故选B。
12．根据They are my sister's. She often plays ping-pong with my mother on weekends.可知本的姐姐和妈妈经常在周末一起做运动，故选B。
13．根据对话可知对话主要讲了本家中物品的归属及家人和他的爱好，故选A、
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
14．What is the boy's name
A．Anthony. B．Andrew. C．Alston.
15．Which class is Nancy in
A．Class 7, Grade 8. B．Class 8, Grade 7. C．Class 9, Grade 8.
16．Who is Ms Smith
A．The boy's English teacher.
B．The girl's English teacher.
C．The boy's aunt.
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问地点
【解析】【原文】W:Hi, nice to meet you. My name is Nancy.
M:Nice to meet you too, Nancy. I'm Anthony, A-N-T-H-O-N-Y.
W:Oh, I see. Anthony, are you in Class 8, Grade 7
M:Yes, I am. How about you
W:I'm in Class 9, Grade 8. By the way, is Ms Smith your English teacher
M:Yes, she is! She's really nice. Do you know her
W:Yes, she's my aunt!
M:Really That's so cool!
【分析】对话围绕两人的初次相识、班级信息及共同认识的史密斯老师展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
14．根据I'm Anthony可知男孩的名字是Anthony，故选A。
15．根据W:I'm in Class 9, Grade 8.可知Nancy在八年级九班，故选C。
16．根据By the way, is Ms Smith your English teacher M:Yes, she is!可知史密斯夫人是男孩的英语老师，故选A。
17．（2024七上·成都期中）听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。
Kate's 　 　
*　 　 people are in it. * The colour of Sally's hat is brown. * Kate is in the 　 　 of her parents. * Kate's uncle is on her aunt's 　 　. * Kate's 　 　 Cindy likes reading books.
【答案】Family Photo；Seven；middle；right；cousin
【知识点】短文理解；询问名字；询问地点
【解析】【原文】I'm Kate. Here is a photo of my family. All my family are in it. My grandma Sally wears a brown hat. Next to her are my dad Sam and my aunt Helen. They're brother and sister. My mum Alice is next to my dad. I'm the girl in the middle of my parents. My uncle Bob is on the right of my aunt, Helen. Their daughter Cindy is on her father's knee. She is a quiet girl. She doesn't talk much but she reads a lot.
【分析】主要讲了文字通过对家庭照片中成员的介绍，展现了Kate的家庭成员构成及部分成员特点。
(1)根据Here is a photo of my family.可知讲的是Kate全家福，即family photo，固定搭配，注意首字母大写，故填Family Photo。
(2)根据My grandma、my dad Sam and my aunt Helen、My mum Alice、My uncle Bob、Their daughter Cindy和Kate可知讲的是Kate家里七口人，seven7，基数词，注意首字母大写，故填Seven。
(3)根据I'm the girl in the middle of my parents.可知Kate在父母的中间，middle中间，不可数名词，故填middle。
(4)根据My uncle Bob is on the right of my aunt, Helen.可知Kate的叔叔在婶婶的右边，right右边，不可数名词，故填right。
(5)根据Their daughter Cindy is on her father's knee.She doesn't talk much but she reads a lot.可知Kate的堂姐Cindy喜欢读书，cousin堂姐，可数名词，指的是单数，故填cousin。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
四、第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
（2024七上·成都期中）阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. be friends with B. each other C. have fun D. makes me laugh E. play Chinese chess
I have a new friend named Tom. We get to know　18． 　 at school because he sits next to me. We always　19． 　 together. Tom has the same interest as me, so we often　20． 　 after class. It's always a great time when we play it. Tom is funny and often　21． 　. We talk a lot when we're together. I'm really happy to　22． 　 Tom. I hope (希望) we can spend more time together.
【答案】18．B；19．C；20．E；21．D；22．A
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了"我"的好朋友Tom。
A.be friends with和......成为朋友；B.each other相互；C.have fun玩得高兴；D.makes me laugh让我开心；E.play Chinese chess下中国象棋。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解短语意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
18．句意：因为他坐在我旁边，所以我们互相了解。根据We get to know…at school because he sits next to me.可知我们了解彼此，备选词each other"彼此"符合题意。故选B。
19．句意：我们一起总是玩得开心。根据Tom has the same interest as me…可知我们经常在一起玩，所以总是会玩得开心，备选词have fun"玩得开心"符合题意。故选C。
20．句意：Tom和我有相同的兴趣，所以下课后我们经常一起下中国象棋。根据Tom has the same interest as me…可知，这里说的是我们有相同的兴趣爱好，备选词play Chinese chess"下中国象棋"符合题意。故选E。
21．句意：Tom很有趣，而且经常让我笑。根据Tom is funny可知，Tom很有趣，所以经常会让我笑，备选词makes me laugh"让我笑"符合题意。故选D。
22．句意：我真的很开心和Tom成为朋友。根据I hope(希望)we can spend more time together.可知，和Tom成为朋友很开心，备选词be friends with"和某人成为朋友"符合题意。故选A。
五、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mark! Welcome to my house. Let me show you around.
B: Thanks.　23． 　 Whose are they
A: Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother's.
B:　24． 　
A: Yes, we play every weekend. My brother loves sports.
B:　25． 　
A: That's my dad's. He rides it to work every day.
B: Hey, look at the nice guitar!　26． 　
A: No, that's my sister's. She can play it very well!
B: Wow, that's cool!　27． 　
A: Sure, maybe next time!
A. Do you play it
B. Whose bicycle is that
C. Oh, these footballs are cool.
D. I'd like to watch her play one day.
E. Do you often play football together
【答案】23．C；24．E；25．B；26．A；27．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：A 带 Mark 参观自己家，两人围绕足球、自行车、吉他等物品展开对话。
A.Do you play it 你弹奏它吗？
B.Whose bicycle is that 那是谁的自行车？
C.Oh,these footballs are cool. 哦，这些足球很酷。
D.I'd like to watch her play one day. 我希望有一天能看她弹奏。
E.Do you often play football together 你们经常一起踢足球吗？
【点评】考查补全对话题。解题时需结合上下文提及的物品及问答逻辑，选择合适的选项使对话连贯。
23．根据"Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother's."可知提到了足球，C项"哦，这些足球真酷。"符合语境。故选C。
24．根据"Yes, we play every weekend."可知，空处应是一般疑问句，且和足球有关，E项"你们经常一起踢足球吗？"符合语境。故选E。
25．根据"That's my dad's. He rides it to work every day."可知问自行车是谁的，B项"那是谁的自行车？"符合语境。故选B。
26．根据"No, that's my sister's."可知，空处是一般疑问句，再由"Hey, look at the nice guitar!"可知问题与吉他相关，A项"你弹它吗？"符合语境。故选A。
27．根据"Sure, maybe next time!"可知提出了自己的想法，D项"我想有一天看她演奏。"符合语境。故选D。
六、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
（2024七上·成都期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I'm Mouse. I can 28． my name, M-O-U-S-E. I have a phone (手机). The 29． of it is blue. The number of it is 736-XX07. The 30． number and the last number are 31． .
This is a picture. You can see a boy in it. 32． is he Well, the boy is my 33． . He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼). He is 34． me. It's good to be 35． friend.
Dog, Cat, Pig and Muffin are also my good friends. We 36． are in a cartoon (动画片). The 37． of it is If You Give a Mouse a Cookie. It's a good cartoon. Please see it.
28．A．spell B．say C．meet
29．A．day B．number C．colour
30．A．first B．next C．middle
31．A．three B．zero C．seven
32．A．Who B．What C．How
33．A．brother B．friend C．cousin
34．A．nice to B．different from C．next to
35．A．my B．your C．his
36．A．four B．five C．six
37．A．photo B．name C．family
【答案】28．A；29．C；30．A；31．C；32．A；33．B；34．A；35．C；36．C；37．B
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Mouse及其好朋友还有相关动画片的情况。
考查完形填空题。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
28．句意：我能够拼出我的名字，M-O-U-S-E。spell拼写；say说；meet遇见。根据"M-O-U-S-E"可知，是拼出自己的名字。故选A。
29．句意：它的颜色是蓝色。day天；number数字；colour颜色。根据"blue"可知，此处描述的是手机的颜色。故选C。
30．句意：它的第一个数字和最后一个数字是七。first第一；next接下来；middle中间。根据"736-XX07"和"the last number"可知，与之相对应的应该是the first number"第一个数字"，这两个数字才是一样的。故选A。
31．句意：它的第一个数字和最后一个数字是七。three三；zero零；seven七。根据"736-XX07"可知，第一个和最后一个数字都是七。故选C。
32．句意：他是谁？Who谁；What什么；How怎样。根据"the boy is..."可知，是在表明这个男孩的身份，故应用who提问。故选A。
33．句意：这个男孩是我的朋友。brother兄弟；friend朋友；cousin堂兄弟/姐妹、表兄弟/姐妹。根据"He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼)."和"He is...me. It's good to be...friend."可知，这个男孩应是我的朋友。故选B。
34．句意：他对我很友好。nice to对……友好；different from与……不同；next to在……旁边。根据"He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼)."可知，他应该是对我很友好。故选A。
35．句意：成为他的朋友真好。my我的；your你的；his他的。根据"He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼)"可知，应是成为这个男孩的朋友真好，此处应用his"他的"代表"这个男孩的"。故选C。
36．句意：我们六个都在一部动画片里。four四；five五；six六。根据"Mouse"、"the boy"以及"Dog, Cat, Pig and Muffin"，一共是六个角色。故选C。
37．句意：它的名字是《如果你给老鼠一块饼干》。photo照片；name名字；family家庭。根据"If You Give a Mouse a Cookie"可知，这是这部动画片的名称。故选B。
七、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A
（2024七上·成都期中）What's your name How do your parents call you at home
In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字).
Do you know the famous poet Li Bai His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.
People use their given names when they are with family or friends. And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace people use their courtesy names.
Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get theirs after they get married (结婚).
38．What names do the ancient Chinese people have
A．Family name, middle name and given name.
B．Family name, given name and courtesy name.
C．Middle name, given name and courtesy name.
39．What is Li Bai's courtesy name
A．Li. B．Bai. C．Taibai.
40．Which names do their grandparents call them at home
A．Their family names. B．Their given names. C．Their courtesy names.
41．When do men get their courtesy names
A．When they are twenty.
B．After they get married.
C．When they start to work.
42．What's the passage about
A．Names in ancient China
B．Three names
C．Li Bai's name
【答案】38．B
39．C
40．B
41．A
42．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在中国古代人们的名字。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
38．细节理解题。根据In ancient(古代)China,people have three names: their family name,given name and courtesy name可知在中国古代，人们有三个名字：姓、名和字。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据Do you know the famous poet Li Bai His family name is Li,his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.可知李白的字是太白。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据And their elders(长辈)like grandparents and parents call their given names at home可知祖父母在家里叫他们的名。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old可知男性在20岁时得到他们的字。故选A。
42．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在中国古代人们的名字。故选A。
八、B
（2024七上·成都期中）I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family's.
These books are my sister's. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together.
The erhu is my brother's. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band.
The black piano is my mother's. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her.
This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun.
43．Whose books are these
A．Teng Fei's. B．Teng Fei's sister's. C．Teng Fei's mother's.
44．What does the underlined word "instrument" mean
A．乐器 B．乐队 C．工具
45．When does Teng Fei's mother often practice the piano
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
46．What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school
A．Listen to music. B．Play the piano. C．Play basketball.
47．What do we learn about Teng Fei's family
A．They each have a hobby.
B．They have different jobs.
C．They love each other.
【答案】43．B
44．A
45．B
46．C
47．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；家庭生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要通过滕飞的视角介绍了他自己和家庭成员的兴趣爱好，包括阅读、音乐和体育，展现了家庭成员各自的特长和爱好。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
43．细节理解题。根据表格第一行第二列"These books are my sister's."可知，这些书是滕飞的姐姐的。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。根据表格第二行第二列"He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument.（他喜欢音乐，二胡是他最喜欢的乐器。）可知，二胡是一种乐器，故划线单词表示"乐器"。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据表格第三行第二列"She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m.（她非常喜欢弹钢琴。她总是在下午5点左右练习弹钢琴。）"可知，滕飞的妈妈经常在下午5点练习钢琴。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据第四行第二列"I often play basketball with my good friends after school."可知，滕飞和他的朋友们放学后经常打篮球。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据"She likes reading very much（她非常喜欢读书）"、"He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument（他喜欢音乐，二胡是他最喜欢的乐器）"、"She likes playing the piano very much（她非常喜欢弹钢琴）"和"I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport（我喜欢运动，篮球是我最喜欢的运动）"可知，滕飞的家庭成员每个人都有自己的爱好。故选A。
九、C
（2024七上·成都期中）Nice to meet you! I'm Nancy. I have no brothers or sisters, but I have nice grandparents.
Here is a photo! My father's parents and I are in it. My grandma's hair is red and my hair is black. A cat is in the photo too. Her name is Taffy. What colour is she She is brown.
In the next photo, my mother's parents and I are in it. My grandma's hair is black. My grandparents' dog Adam is in the photo too. He is a nice white dog, and he is my good friend.
My grandparents are nice to me. I love them and they love me too.
48．Nancy's parents have ______ daughter(s).
A．one B．two C．four
49．You can see two "______" in the cat's name.
A． B． C．
50．Please match (匹配) a-c with ①-③.
① white a. the cat's colour ② black b. the dog's colour ③ brown c. the girl's hair colour
A．①—b; ②—a; ③—c
B．①—b; ②—c; ③—a
C．①—c; ②—b; ③—a
51．We can see ______.
A．five people are in the first photo
B．Nancy's grandmas have black hair
C．Nancy's parents are not in the photos
52．What can be the best title for the passage
A．My Love for My Family
B．My Grandparents' Favourite Pets
C．Great Photos of My Grandparents
【答案】48．A
49．B
50．B
51．C
52．C
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Nancy的家庭情况，并介绍了两张Nancy和家人的照片。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，读懂题目要求，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
48．细节理解题。根据I'm Nancy. I have no brothers or sisters可知，Nancy的父母只有Nancy一个女儿。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据A cat is in the photo too. Her name is Taffy可知，这只猫的名字里有两个字母f。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据My grandma's hair is red and my hair is black可知，女孩的头发是黑色的，即②—c；根据A cat is in the photo too. Her name is Taffy. What colour is she She is brown可知，猫是棕色的，即③—a；根据He is a nice white dog可知，狗是白色的，即①—b。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据My father's parents and I are in it和In the next photo,my mother's parents and I are in it可知，Nancy的父母不在照片里。故选C。
52．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Nancy的家庭情况，并介绍了两张家人的照片，故选项C"我（外）祖父母的伟大照片"符合。故选C。
十、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
be country different first last people same spell spend teach together year
Hello! My name is Angel. I can　53． 　 my name. A-N-G-E-L. My　54． 　 name is Green. I live with my family in the US. I am twelve　55． 　 old. My brother and I are at the　56． 　 school. We go to school　57． 　 every morning. I like to read books after school. But he often　58． 　 time playing the guitar. We come back home at　59． 　 times these days, because he plays it with his friends in our school band.
My father and mother are both Chinese　60． 　. Their students all like their classes. They say China is a great　61． 　. They also say Chinese people　62． 　 very nice. I want to go to China one day.
【答案】53．spell；54．last；55．years；56．same；57．together；58．spends；59．different；60．teachers；61．country；62．are
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；系动词be；记叙文；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了 Angel 的个人信息、家庭情况以及家人对中国的评价。
be，动词，是；country，名词，国家；different，形容词，不同的；first，形容词，第一的；last，形容词，最后的；people，名词，人；same，形容词，相同的；spell，动词，拼写；spend，动词，花费；teach，动词，教；together，副词，一起；year，名词，年
【点评】考查选词填空题。解题时需结合语境，判断单词的适当形式，注意词性转换、名词复数、主谓一致等语法点。
53．句意：我会拼写我的名字。根据文中语句 "I can...my name. A-N-G-E-L" 及所给单词 "spell" 的提示可知，此空表示 "拼写"，情态动词 "can" 后接动词原形，故答案为 spell。
54．句意：我的姓是格林。根据文中语句 "My...name is Green" 及所给单词 "last" 的提示可知，"last name" 表示 "姓"，故答案为 last。
55．句意：我十二岁了。根据文中语句 "I am twelve...old" 及所给单词 "year" 的提示可知，"twelve" 后接可数名词复数，"year" 的复数形式为 "years"，故答案为 years。
56．句意：我和哥哥在同一所学校。根据文中语句 "My brother and I are at the...school" 及所给单词 "same" 的提示可知，"the same school" 表示 "同一所学校"，故答案为 same。
57．句意：我们每天早上一起上学。根据文中语句 "We go to school...every morning" 及所给单词 "together" 的提示可知，此空表示 "一起"，故答案为 together。
58．句意：但他经常花时间弹吉他。根据文中语句 "But he often...time playing the guitar" 及所给单词 "spend" 的提示可知，"spend time doing sth." 表示 "花时间做某事"，主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为 spends。
59．句意：这些天我们回家的时间不同，因为他和学校乐队的朋友一起弹吉他。根据文中语句 "We come back home at...times these days" 及所给单词 "different" 的提示可知，此空表示 "不同的"，故答案为 different。
60．句意：我的爸爸妈妈都是中国教师。根据文中语句 "My father and mother are both Chinese..." 及后文 "Their students" 可知，此空表示 "教师"，"both" 后接可数名词复数，"teach" 的名词形式 "teacher" 的复数为 "teachers"，故答案为 teachers。
61．句意：他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。根据文中语句 "They say China is a great..." 及所给单词 "country" 的提示可知，此空表示 "国家"，"a" 后接可数名词单数，故答案为 country。
62．句意：他们还说中国人非常友好。根据文中语句 "They also say Chinese people...very nice" 及所给单词 "be" 的提示可知，主语 "Chinese people" 是复数，be 动词用 "are"，故答案为 are。
十一、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
（2024七上·成都期中）Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music.　63． 　
Many people like sports, but they don't all like the same. In some countries, many people play cricket (板球运动) . In other countries, things are different.　64． 　 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV.
Different people like different foods.　65． 　 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don't like noodles or bread. They like rice better.
　66． 　 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors.
Many people like going to see different places. Some like to go to the farms. They like green grass and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping.　67． 　
Differences make our world more beautiful!
A. Soccer is different.
B. Others like quiet music.
C. Some people don't like meat (肉) .
D. Not everyone likes the same color.
E. Nobody plays it or watches it on TV.
F. Others enjoy going fishing with their family.
【答案】63．B；64．A；65．C；66．D；67．F
【知识点】议论文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】大意：本文从人们喜欢的音乐、运动、饮食、颜色等方面介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事物。
选项意思：A.足球不一样。
B.其他人喜欢安静的音乐。
C.有些人不喜欢吃肉。
D.不是每个人都喜欢同一种颜色。
E.没有人在电视上播放或观看它。
F.其他人喜欢和家人一起去钓鱼。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
63．根据上文Different people like different things. Some people like loud music.不同的人喜欢不同的东西。有些人喜欢大声的音乐，可知此处应表达有的人喜欢另一种不同的音乐：其他人喜欢安静的音乐。故选B。
64．根据下文But most people like soccer.但大多数人喜欢足球，可知此处与足球有关：足球不一样。故选A。
65．根据上文Different people like different foods.不同的人喜欢不同的食物，可知此处与食物有关：有些人不喜欢吃肉。故选C。
66．根据下文Most people have their favorite colors.大多数人有他们喜欢的颜色，可知此处与颜色有关：不是每个人都喜欢同样的颜色。故选D。
67．根据上文Many people like going to see different places. Some like to go to the farms. They like green grass and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping.许多人喜欢去不同的地方。有些人喜欢去农场。他们喜欢那里的绿草和干净的水。有些人喜欢去大城市，因为他们喜欢购物，可知此处列举去的某个地方和做的事：另一些人喜欢和家人一起去钓鱼。故选F。
十二、A. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
My name's Gina. I'm 6. This is my grandma. We are in a village (村庄). My grandma has two sons and a daughter.
My dad Frank is 38. He's now in Beijing with my mum Lisa.
My aunt Betty is 36. She's now in Chengdu with Uncle Eric. They have two sons. Bob is 10 and Jack is 5.
My uncle Tom is 32. He's in Xi'an.
People say Grandma has a nice family. She has a good daughter and two good sons. But my grandma misses (思念) my dad, aunt and uncle. She sometimes cries in the evening.
Is Grandma's　68． 　Good or not
Member Her first son Her　69． 　 Her last son
Name Frank Betty Tom
　70． 　 38 36 32
Living place In Beijing In Chengdu In Xi'an
We can see: Frank and Lisa are Gina's　71． 　. Bob and Jack are Gina's　72． 　. Grandma's sons and daughter are not in the village. She can't　73． 　 them often.
【答案】68．Family；69．daughter；70．Age；71．parents；72．cousins；73．see
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍吉娜的家庭关系，讲述了吉娜的奶奶有二个儿子及一个女儿。
【点评】考查阅读填表，首先读懂表格，然后浏览文章，从文中找到相关语句，结合语法确定正确答案。
68．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍吉娜的家庭关系，讲述了吉娜的奶奶有二个儿子及一个女儿，family"家庭"符合，标题首字母大写。故填Family。
69．根据第一段中的My grandma has two sons and a daughter.可知，吉娜的奶奶有二个儿子及一个女儿，所以此处指女儿。故填daughter。
70．根据"38"、"36"以及"32"可知，此处指年龄，age"年龄"符合，首字母大写。故填Age。
71．根据第二段My dad Frank is 38. He's now in Beijing with my mum Lisa.可知，弗兰克和丽萨是吉娜的父母，parents"父母"符合。故填parents。
72．根据第三段My aunt Betty is 36. She's now in Chengdu with Uncle Eric. They have two sons. Bob is 10 and Jack is 5.可知，鲍勃和杰克是作者姑姑家的孩子，即表兄弟，cousin表兄弟，此处用复数形式。故填cousins。
73．根据Grandma's sons and daughter are not in the village.可知，奶奶的儿女不在村子里，所以此处指不能经常见到他们，see/meet"见到"符合，根据空前的can't可知，此处用动词原形。故填see/meet。
十三、B. 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on a hill (山). His family name may be Hill. In the UK, people's names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake.
Some family names come from jobs. If a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook.
Many people get their family names from their father's names. If his name is "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.
What else do you know about English people's family names
74．What is one big difference between family names in China and the UK
In China, the family name comes 　 　, but in the UK, it comes 　 　.
75．How many kinds of naming does the passage talk about
　 　
76．A man's home is near a lake. What may be his family name
　 　
77．A boy's family name is Robertson. What can we guess from his name
　 　
78．What's the passage mainly about
　 　
【答案】74．first；last
75．Three.
76．Lake.
77．His father is Robert./He's Robert's son.
78．The family names of English people.
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
74．根据"In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name."可知，在中国，姓在最前面，但在英国，姓在最后面。故填first；last。
75．根据"Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes"、"Some family names come from jobs"和"Many people get their family names from their father's names"可知，这篇文章讨论了三种得到姓的方式。故填Three.
76．根据"In the UK, people's names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake."可知，在英国，人们的名字可能是Lake，因为他们的家总是住在湖边。故填Lake.
77．根据"Many people get their family names from their father's names. If his name is ‘Jackson', you can know that he is the son of Jack."可知，许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的名字。如果他的名字是Jackson，你就知道他是Jack的儿子。故可推测出，如果一个男孩的名字是Robertson，那么他爸爸是Robert或者说他是Robert的儿子。故填His father is Robert./He's Robert's son.
78．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。故填The family names of English people.
十四、书面表达（计15分）
79．（2024七上·成都期中）假设你是Lily，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期"最美全家福"主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以"My family"为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
4. 可能用到的词汇：司机 (driver)，骨头 (bone)，安静的 (quiet)
My family
My name is Lily. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My family
My name is Lily. Here's a photo of my family. My father, Li Lei, is on the left. He is a driver. He is handsome. He likes to play sports. On the right is my mother, Liu Mei. She is a teacher. She's beautiful and kind. She reads a lot. My brother and I are in the middle. I'm quiet and I like singing. My brother, Li Ming, has big eyes. He loves to play Chinese chess. He is very clever. Our dog Bonny is in the photo. He is cute and he likes bones.
I have a happy family. We love each other and always have fun together.
【知识点】提纲作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；人物传记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍自己的一家人，时态是一般现在时。首先总体介绍这是一张全家福；然后具体介绍家人情况；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，为文章增色；同时恰当使用连词，使上下文逻辑更加紧密。【点评】这篇作文是一篇非常优秀的介绍家庭成员的短文。作者Lily能够巧妙地围绕"最美全家福"这一主题，将照片中的家人信息清晰、生动地呈现出来。文章结构合理，从引入照片到逐个介绍家人，再到总结家庭氛围，过渡自然流畅。在语言表达上，不仅准确运用了语法和词汇，还使用了多种句式，使文章富有变化。采用先总述有全家福照片，然后分别介绍照片中每个家庭成员的位置、身份、特点等，最后总结自己有一个幸福的家庭这样的结构，层次分明，条理清晰，让读者能轻松理解文章内容。语句通顺度与语法正确性，语句通顺自然，使用了正确的语法结构。例如在描述家人时，使用了"主系表"结构来介绍身份和特点，如My father, Li Lei, is on the left. He is a driver.；使用like to do sth.和like doing sth.来表达喜好，如He likes to play sports.I like singing.等，语法运用准确。合理运用了可能用到的词汇，如driver描述父亲的职业，quiet容自己的性格，bone提到小狗喜欢的食物，同时使用了handsome、beautiful、kind、clever、cute等丰富的形容词来描绘家人的外貌和性格特点，使文章更加生动形象。
1 / 1四川省成都市第十八中学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期半期英语试题
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．What about you B．Hello. C．I'm fine, thanks.
2．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．Sorry, my mistake. B．Good morning. C．You're right.
3．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．K-A-T-E. B．My name's Kate. C．This is Kate.
4．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．She looks cool. B．She is in Class 3. C．She is Sally.
5．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
A．Goodbye.
B．Nice to meet you too.
C．You are welcome.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。
6．（2024七上·成都期中）听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 　 　 4. 　 　 5. 　 　
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
7．Who is Jane
A．Sarah's cousin. B．Sarah's sister. C．Sarah's friend.
8．What does Helen look like
A．She is tall and beautiful.
B．She has brown hair.
C．She wears a yellow hat.
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
9．How many people are in Kevin's family photo
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
10．Where is Kevin's mum in the photo
A．In the middle. B．Next to his dad. C．On the right side.
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
11．Whose guitar is it
A．Ben's. B．Ben's brother's. C．Ben's sister's.
12．Who often play sports on weekends together
A．Ben and his sister.
B．Ben's sister and mother.
C．Ben and his mother.
13．What is the conversation mainly about
A．Hobbies and things. B．Favourite sports. C．Home.
（2024七上·成都期中）听对话，回答小题。
14．What is the boy's name
A．Anthony. B．Andrew. C．Alston.
15．Which class is Nancy in
A．Class 7, Grade 8. B．Class 8, Grade 7. C．Class 9, Grade 8.
16．Who is Ms Smith
A．The boy's English teacher.
B．The girl's English teacher.
C．The boy's aunt.
17．（2024七上·成都期中）听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。
Kate's 　 　
*　 　 people are in it. * The colour of Sally's hat is brown. * Kate is in the 　 　 of her parents. * Kate's uncle is on her aunt's 　 　. * Kate's 　 　 Cindy likes reading books.
四、第二部分 语言知识运用（共20小题；计40分）
（2024七上·成都期中）阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A. be friends with B. each other C. have fun D. makes me laugh E. play Chinese chess
I have a new friend named Tom. We get to know　18． 　 at school because he sits next to me. We always　19． 　 together. Tom has the same interest as me, so we often　20． 　 after class. It's always a great time when we play it. Tom is funny and often　21． 　. We talk a lot when we're together. I'm really happy to　22． 　 Tom. I hope (希望) we can spend more time together.
五、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）从下面选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mark! Welcome to my house. Let me show you around.
B: Thanks.　23． 　 Whose are they
A: Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother's.
B:　24． 　
A: Yes, we play every weekend. My brother loves sports.
B:　25． 　
A: That's my dad's. He rides it to work every day.
B: Hey, look at the nice guitar!　26． 　
A: No, that's my sister's. She can play it very well!
B: Wow, that's cool!　27． 　
A: Sure, maybe next time!
A. Do you play it
B. Whose bicycle is that
C. Oh, these footballs are cool.
D. I'd like to watch her play one day.
E. Do you often play football together
六、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
（2024七上·成都期中）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I'm Mouse. I can 28． my name, M-O-U-S-E. I have a phone (手机). The 29． of it is blue. The number of it is 736-XX07. The 30． number and the last number are 31． .
This is a picture. You can see a boy in it. 32． is he Well, the boy is my 33． . He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼). He is 34． me. It's good to be 35． friend.
Dog, Cat, Pig and Muffin are also my good friends. We 36． are in a cartoon (动画片). The 37． of it is If You Give a Mouse a Cookie. It's a good cartoon. Please see it.
28．A．spell B．say C．meet
29．A．day B．number C．colour
30．A．first B．next C．middle
31．A．three B．zero C．seven
32．A．Who B．What C．How
33．A．brother B．friend C．cousin
34．A．nice to B．different from C．next to
35．A．my B．your C．his
36．A．four B．five C．six
37．A．photo B．name C．family
七、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A
（2024七上·成都期中）What's your name How do your parents call you at home
In ancient (古代) China, people have three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字).
Do you know the famous poet Li Bai His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.
People use their given names when they are with family or friends. And their elders (长辈) like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace people use their courtesy names.
Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get theirs after they get married (结婚).
38．What names do the ancient Chinese people have
A．Family name, middle name and given name.
B．Family name, given name and courtesy name.
C．Middle name, given name and courtesy name.
39．What is Li Bai's courtesy name
A．Li. B．Bai. C．Taibai.
40．Which names do their grandparents call them at home
A．Their family names. B．Their given names. C．Their courtesy names.
41．When do men get their courtesy names
A．When they are twenty.
B．After they get married.
C．When they start to work.
42．What's the passage about
A．Names in ancient China
B．Three names
C．Li Bai's name
八、B
（2024七上·成都期中）I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family's.
These books are my sister's. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together.
The erhu is my brother's. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band.
The black piano is my mother's. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her.
This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun.
43．Whose books are these
A．Teng Fei's. B．Teng Fei's sister's. C．Teng Fei's mother's.
44．What does the underlined word "instrument" mean
A．乐器 B．乐队 C．工具
45．When does Teng Fei's mother often practice the piano
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
46．What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school
A．Listen to music. B．Play the piano. C．Play basketball.
47．What do we learn about Teng Fei's family
A．They each have a hobby.
B．They have different jobs.
C．They love each other.
九、C
（2024七上·成都期中）Nice to meet you! I'm Nancy. I have no brothers or sisters, but I have nice grandparents.
Here is a photo! My father's parents and I are in it. My grandma's hair is red and my hair is black. A cat is in the photo too. Her name is Taffy. What colour is she She is brown.
In the next photo, my mother's parents and I are in it. My grandma's hair is black. My grandparents' dog Adam is in the photo too. He is a nice white dog, and he is my good friend.
My grandparents are nice to me. I love them and they love me too.
48．Nancy's parents have ______ daughter(s).
A．one B．two C．four
49．You can see two "______" in the cat's name.
A． B． C．
50．Please match (匹配) a-c with ①-③.
① white a. the cat's colour ② black b. the dog's colour ③ brown c. the girl's hair colour
A．①—b; ②—a; ③—c
B．①—b; ②—c; ③—a
C．①—c; ②—b; ③—a
51．We can see ______.
A．five people are in the first photo
B．Nancy's grandmas have black hair
C．Nancy's parents are not in the photos
52．What can be the best title for the passage
A．My Love for My Family
B．My Grandparents' Favourite Pets
C．Great Photos of My Grandparents
十、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
be country different first last people same spell spend teach together year
Hello! My name is Angel. I can　53． 　 my name. A-N-G-E-L. My　54． 　 name is Green. I live with my family in the US. I am twelve　55． 　 old. My brother and I are at the　56． 　 school. We go to school　57． 　 every morning. I like to read books after school. But he often　58． 　 time playing the guitar. We come back home at　59． 　 times these days, because he plays it with his friends in our school band.
My father and mother are both Chinese　60． 　. Their students all like their classes. They say China is a great　61． 　. They also say Chinese people　62． 　 very nice. I want to go to China one day.
十一、补全短文（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
（2024七上·成都期中）Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music.　63． 　
Many people like sports, but they don't all like the same. In some countries, many people play cricket (板球运动) . In other countries, things are different.　64． 　 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV.
Different people like different foods.　65． 　 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don't like noodles or bread. They like rice better.
　66． 　 Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors.
Many people like going to see different places. Some like to go to the farms. They like green grass and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping.　67． 　
Differences make our world more beautiful!
A. Soccer is different.
B. Others like quiet music.
C. Some people don't like meat (肉) .
D. Not everyone likes the same color.
E. Nobody plays it or watches it on TV.
F. Others enjoy going fishing with their family.
十二、A. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
My name's Gina. I'm 6. This is my grandma. We are in a village (村庄). My grandma has two sons and a daughter.
My dad Frank is 38. He's now in Beijing with my mum Lisa.
My aunt Betty is 36. She's now in Chengdu with Uncle Eric. They have two sons. Bob is 10 and Jack is 5.
My uncle Tom is 32. He's in Xi'an.
People say Grandma has a nice family. She has a good daughter and two good sons. But my grandma misses (思念) my dad, aunt and uncle. She sometimes cries in the evening.
Is Grandma's　68． 　Good or not
Member Her first son Her　69． 　 Her last son
Name Frank Betty Tom
　70． 　 38 36 32
Living place In Beijing In Chengdu In Xi'an
We can see: Frank and Lisa are Gina's　71． 　. Bob and Jack are Gina's　72． 　. Grandma's sons and daughter are not in the village. She can't　73． 　 them often.
十三、B. 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
（2024七上·成都期中）根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。
Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names And what do they mean English people usually get their family names in these ways.
Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on a hill (山). His family name may be Hill. In the UK, people's names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake.
Some family names come from jobs. If a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook.
Many people get their family names from their father's names. If his name is "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.
What else do you know about English people's family names
74．What is one big difference between family names in China and the UK
In China, the family name comes 　 　, but in the UK, it comes 　 　.
75．How many kinds of naming does the passage talk about
　 　
76．A man's home is near a lake. What may be his family name
　 　
77．A boy's family name is Robertson. What can we guess from his name
　 　
78．What's the passage mainly about
　 　
十四、书面表达（计15分）
79．（2024七上·成都期中）假设你是Lily，你有一个幸福的家庭，想在新学期"最美全家福"主题班会上向同学们分享下面的照片。请根据图片信息，以"My family"为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的家人，为分享作准备。
要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
4. 可能用到的词汇：司机 (driver)，骨头 (bone)，安静的 (quiet)
My family
My name is Lily. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】情景反应；问候语
【解析】【原文】How are you, Peter
【分析】A.你呢；B.你好；C.我很好，谢谢你。根据How are you, Peter (你好吗，Peter )，可知回答是我很好，谢谢你，故选C。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句How are you, Peter 确定答语。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应；表达道歉
【解析】【原文】This is my father, not my brother.
【分析】 A.对不起，我的错；B.早上好；C.你是正确的。根据This is my father, not my brother.(这是我爸爸，不是我弟弟)，可知回答是表示承认错误，故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句This is my father, not my brother.确定答语。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应；询问名字
【解析】【原文】May I have your name
【分析】A.K-A-T-E；B.我的名字是Kate；C.这是Kate。根据May I have your name (我可以知道你的名字吗 )，可知回答讲的是自己的名字，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句May I have your name 确定答语。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】情景反应；询问外貌特征
【解析】【原文】That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister.
【分析】A.她看起来是酷的；B.她在三班；C.她是Sally。根据That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister.(那个戴眼镜的女孩是我的妹妹)，结合选项可知讲的是戴眼镜的女孩看起来是酷的，故选A。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句That girl with a pair of glasses is my sister.确定答语。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】情景反应；问候语
【解析】【原文】Nice to meet you, Miss Gao.
【分析】A.再见；B.见到你我也很高兴；C.不客气。根据Nice to meet you, Miss Gao.(见到你很高兴，高老师)，结合选项可知讲的是见到你也很高兴，故选B。
【点评】考查情景反应，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句Nice to meet you, Miss Gao.确定答语。
6．【答案】E；A；D；C；B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【原文】1. This is a photo of my grandparents.
2. My brother has a pair of ping-pong bats.
3. My pet dog is very cute.
4. Eric likes to play the violin in the school band.
5. Our new English teacher is from the UK.
【分析】(1)根据This is a photo of my grandparents.(这是我祖父母的照片)，结合图片可知E选项讲的是祖父母，故选E。
(2)根据My brother has a pair of ping-pong bats.(我弟弟有一对乒乓球拍)，结合图片可知A选项讲的是乒乓球拍，故选A。
(3)根据My pet dog is very cute.(我的宠物狗是非常可爱的)，结合图片可知D选项讲的是宠物狗，故选D。
(4)根据Eric likes to play the violin in the school band.(Eric喜欢在学校乐队拉小提琴)，结合图片可知C选项讲的是拉小提琴，故选C。
(5)根据Our new English teacher is from the UK.(我们的新英语老师来自英国)，结合图片可知B选项讲的是与英国有关，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，首先读懂图片，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
【答案】7．B
8．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问外貌特征
【解析】【原文】M:Hi, Sarah. Who are those two girls Are they your sisters
W:No, the tall girl with brown hair is my sister, Jane. The short girl with the yellow hat is my cousin, Helen.
M:Oh, I see. They are beautiful.
【分析】主要讲了对话围绕男士对萨拉身边两个女孩身份的询问及萨拉的回应展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，最终选择正确答案。
7．根据the tall girl with brown hair is my sister,Jane.可知Sarah的姐姐是Jane，故选B。
8．根据The short girl with the yellow hat is my cousin, Helen.可知Helen戴着黄色的帽子，故选C。
【答案】9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【原文】W:Kevin, is this your family photo
M:Yes, that's my mum, dad, aunt, cousin, my sister, and me.
W:Oh, you have a big family! Is that your mum in the middle
M:No, that's my aunt. My mum is standing next to my dad on the left.
【分析】主要讲了对话围绕凯文的家庭照片及照片中家人的身份展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，选择正确答案。
9．根据that's my mum,dad,aunt,cousin,my sister,and me.(那是我妈妈、爸爸、阿姨、堂姐、妹妹和我)，可知凯文家里6口人，故选B。
10．根据My mum is standing next to my dad on the left.(我妈妈站在我爸爸的左边)，可知凯文的妈妈在爸爸旁边，故选B。
【答案】11．B
12．B
13．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问喜好
【解析】【原文】M:Lucy, welcome to my home.
W:Hi, Ben! Whose guitar is this
M:It's my brother's. He loves playing the guitar.
W:What about these ping-pong bats They are nice!
M:They are my sister's. She often plays ping-pong with my mother on weekends.
W:Do you like playing ping-pong
M:No, I like reading. Look, my bookcase is full of books.
【分析】对话围绕本家中物品的归属及家人和他的爱好展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
11．根据M:It's my brother's.可知吉他是本的哥哥的，故选B。
12．根据They are my sister's. She often plays ping-pong with my mother on weekends.可知本的姐姐和妈妈经常在周末一起做运动，故选B。
13．根据对话可知对话主要讲了本家中物品的归属及家人和他的爱好，故选A、
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问名字；询问地点
【解析】【原文】W:Hi, nice to meet you. My name is Nancy.
M:Nice to meet you too, Nancy. I'm Anthony, A-N-T-H-O-N-Y.
W:Oh, I see. Anthony, are you in Class 8, Grade 7
M:Yes, I am. How about you
W:I'm in Class 9, Grade 8. By the way, is Ms Smith your English teacher
M:Yes, she is! She's really nice. Do you know her
W:Yes, she's my aunt!
M:Really That's so cool!
【分析】对话围绕两人的初次相识、班级信息及共同认识的史密斯老师展开。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
14．根据I'm Anthony可知男孩的名字是Anthony，故选A。
15．根据W:I'm in Class 9, Grade 8.可知Nancy在八年级九班，故选C。
16．根据By the way, is Ms Smith your English teacher M:Yes, she is!可知史密斯夫人是男孩的英语老师，故选A。
17．【答案】Family Photo；Seven；middle；right；cousin
【知识点】短文理解；询问名字；询问地点
【解析】【原文】I'm Kate. Here is a photo of my family. All my family are in it. My grandma Sally wears a brown hat. Next to her are my dad Sam and my aunt Helen. They're brother and sister. My mum Alice is next to my dad. I'm the girl in the middle of my parents. My uncle Bob is on the right of my aunt, Helen. Their daughter Cindy is on her father's knee. She is a quiet girl. She doesn't talk much but she reads a lot.
【分析】主要讲了文字通过对家庭照片中成员的介绍，展现了Kate的家庭成员构成及部分成员特点。
(1)根据Here is a photo of my family.可知讲的是Kate全家福，即family photo，固定搭配，注意首字母大写，故填Family Photo。
(2)根据My grandma、my dad Sam and my aunt Helen、My mum Alice、My uncle Bob、Their daughter Cindy和Kate可知讲的是Kate家里七口人，seven7，基数词，注意首字母大写，故填Seven。
(3)根据I'm the girl in the middle of my parents.可知Kate在父母的中间，middle中间，不可数名词，故填middle。
(4)根据My uncle Bob is on the right of my aunt, Helen.可知Kate的叔叔在婶婶的右边，right右边，不可数名词，故填right。
(5)根据Their daughter Cindy is on her father's knee.She doesn't talk much but she reads a lot.可知Kate的堂姐Cindy喜欢读书，cousin堂姐，可数名词，指的是单数，故填cousin。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
【答案】18．B；19．C；20．E；21．D；22．A
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了"我"的好朋友Tom。
A.be friends with和......成为朋友；B.each other相互；C.have fun玩得高兴；D.makes me laugh让我开心；E.play Chinese chess下中国象棋。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先理解短语意思，然后根据前后句句意和关键词句确定正确答案。
18．句意：因为他坐在我旁边，所以我们互相了解。根据We get to know…at school because he sits next to me.可知我们了解彼此，备选词each other"彼此"符合题意。故选B。
19．句意：我们一起总是玩得开心。根据Tom has the same interest as me…可知我们经常在一起玩，所以总是会玩得开心，备选词have fun"玩得开心"符合题意。故选C。
20．句意：Tom和我有相同的兴趣，所以下课后我们经常一起下中国象棋。根据Tom has the same interest as me…可知，这里说的是我们有相同的兴趣爱好，备选词play Chinese chess"下中国象棋"符合题意。故选E。
21．句意：Tom很有趣，而且经常让我笑。根据Tom is funny可知，Tom很有趣，所以经常会让我笑，备选词makes me laugh"让我笑"符合题意。故选D。
22．句意：我真的很开心和Tom成为朋友。根据I hope(希望)we can spend more time together.可知，和Tom成为朋友很开心，备选词be friends with"和某人成为朋友"符合题意。故选A。
【答案】23．C；24．E；25．B；26．A；27．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】文章大意：A 带 Mark 参观自己家，两人围绕足球、自行车、吉他等物品展开对话。
A.Do you play it 你弹奏它吗？
B.Whose bicycle is that 那是谁的自行车？
C.Oh,these footballs are cool. 哦，这些足球很酷。
D.I'd like to watch her play one day. 我希望有一天能看她弹奏。
E.Do you often play football together 你们经常一起踢足球吗？
【点评】考查补全对话题。解题时需结合上下文提及的物品及问答逻辑，选择合适的选项使对话连贯。
23．根据"Well, this is my football, and the blue one is my brother's."可知提到了足球，C项"哦，这些足球真酷。"符合语境。故选C。
24．根据"Yes, we play every weekend."可知，空处应是一般疑问句，且和足球有关，E项"你们经常一起踢足球吗？"符合语境。故选E。
25．根据"That's my dad's. He rides it to work every day."可知问自行车是谁的，B项"那是谁的自行车？"符合语境。故选B。
26．根据"No, that's my sister's."可知，空处是一般疑问句，再由"Hey, look at the nice guitar!"可知问题与吉他相关，A项"你弹它吗？"符合语境。故选A。
27．根据"Sure, maybe next time!"可知提出了自己的想法，D项"我想有一天看她演奏。"符合语境。故选D。
【答案】28．A；29．C；30．A；31．C；32．A；33．B；34．A；35．C；36．C；37．B
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了Mouse及其好朋友还有相关动画片的情况。
考查完形填空题。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
28．句意：我能够拼出我的名字，M-O-U-S-E。spell拼写；say说；meet遇见。根据"M-O-U-S-E"可知，是拼出自己的名字。故选A。
29．句意：它的颜色是蓝色。day天；number数字；colour颜色。根据"blue"可知，此处描述的是手机的颜色。故选C。
30．句意：它的第一个数字和最后一个数字是七。first第一；next接下来；middle中间。根据"736-XX07"和"the last number"可知，与之相对应的应该是the first number"第一个数字"，这两个数字才是一样的。故选A。
31．句意：它的第一个数字和最后一个数字是七。three三；zero零；seven七。根据"736-XX07"可知，第一个和最后一个数字都是七。故选C。
32．句意：他是谁？Who谁；What什么；How怎样。根据"the boy is..."可知，是在表明这个男孩的身份，故应用who提问。故选A。
33．句意：这个男孩是我的朋友。brother兄弟；friend朋友；cousin堂兄弟/姐妹、表兄弟/姐妹。根据"He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼)."和"He is...me. It's good to be...friend."可知，这个男孩应是我的朋友。故选B。
34．句意：他对我很友好。nice to对……友好；different from与……不同；next to在……旁边。根据"He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼)."可知，他应该是对我很友好。故选A。
35．句意：成为他的朋友真好。my我的；your你的；his他的。根据"He gives (给) me a cookie (曲奇饼)"可知，应是成为这个男孩的朋友真好，此处应用his"他的"代表"这个男孩的"。故选C。
36．句意：我们六个都在一部动画片里。four四；five五；six六。根据"Mouse"、"the boy"以及"Dog, Cat, Pig and Muffin"，一共是六个角色。故选C。
37．句意：它的名字是《如果你给老鼠一块饼干》。photo照片；name名字；family家庭。根据"If You Give a Mouse a Cookie"可知，这是这部动画片的名称。故选B。
【答案】38．B
39．C
40．B
41．A
42．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在中国古代人们的名字。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题目要求，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
38．细节理解题。根据In ancient(古代)China,people have three names: their family name,given name and courtesy name可知在中国古代，人们有三个名字：姓、名和字。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据Do you know the famous poet Li Bai His family name is Li,his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.可知李白的字是太白。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据And their elders(长辈)like grandparents and parents call their given names at home可知祖父母在家里叫他们的名。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old可知男性在20岁时得到他们的字。故选A。
42．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在中国古代人们的名字。故选A。
【答案】43．B
44．A
45．B
46．C
47．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；家庭生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】本文主要通过滕飞的视角介绍了他自己和家庭成员的兴趣爱好，包括阅读、音乐和体育，展现了家庭成员各自的特长和爱好。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找答案。联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，确定答案。然后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
43．细节理解题。根据表格第一行第二列"These books are my sister's."可知，这些书是滕飞的姐姐的。故选B。
44．词句猜测题。根据表格第二行第二列"He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument.（他喜欢音乐，二胡是他最喜欢的乐器。）可知，二胡是一种乐器，故划线单词表示"乐器"。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据表格第三行第二列"She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m.（她非常喜欢弹钢琴。她总是在下午5点左右练习弹钢琴。）"可知，滕飞的妈妈经常在下午5点练习钢琴。故选B。
46．细节理解题。根据第四行第二列"I often play basketball with my good friends after school."可知，滕飞和他的朋友们放学后经常打篮球。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据"She likes reading very much（她非常喜欢读书）"、"He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument（他喜欢音乐，二胡是他最喜欢的乐器）"、"She likes playing the piano very much（她非常喜欢弹钢琴）"和"I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport（我喜欢运动，篮球是我最喜欢的运动）"可知，滕飞的家庭成员每个人都有自己的爱好。故选A。
【答案】48．A
49．B
50．B
51．C
52．C
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；细节理解；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Nancy的家庭情况，并介绍了两张Nancy和家人的照片。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，读懂题目要求，然后从文中找到相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
48．细节理解题。根据I'm Nancy. I have no brothers or sisters可知，Nancy的父母只有Nancy一个女儿。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据A cat is in the photo too. Her name is Taffy可知，这只猫的名字里有两个字母f。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据My grandma's hair is red and my hair is black可知，女孩的头发是黑色的，即②—c；根据A cat is in the photo too. Her name is Taffy. What colour is she She is brown可知，猫是棕色的，即③—a；根据He is a nice white dog可知，狗是白色的，即①—b。故选B。
51．细节理解题。根据My father's parents and I are in it和In the next photo,my mother's parents and I are in it可知，Nancy的父母不在照片里。故选C。
52．标题选择题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Nancy的家庭情况，并介绍了两张家人的照片，故选项C"我（外）祖父母的伟大照片"符合。故选C。
【答案】53．spell；54．last；55．years；56．same；57．together；58．spends；59．different；60．teachers；61．country；62．are
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；系动词be；记叙文；家庭成员介绍
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了 Angel 的个人信息、家庭情况以及家人对中国的评价。
be，动词，是；country，名词，国家；different，形容词，不同的；first，形容词，第一的；last，形容词，最后的；people，名词，人；same，形容词，相同的；spell，动词，拼写；spend，动词，花费；teach，动词，教；together，副词，一起；year，名词，年
【点评】考查选词填空题。解题时需结合语境，判断单词的适当形式，注意词性转换、名词复数、主谓一致等语法点。
53．句意：我会拼写我的名字。根据文中语句 "I can...my name. A-N-G-E-L" 及所给单词 "spell" 的提示可知，此空表示 "拼写"，情态动词 "can" 后接动词原形，故答案为 spell。
54．句意：我的姓是格林。根据文中语句 "My...name is Green" 及所给单词 "last" 的提示可知，"last name" 表示 "姓"，故答案为 last。
55．句意：我十二岁了。根据文中语句 "I am twelve...old" 及所给单词 "year" 的提示可知，"twelve" 后接可数名词复数，"year" 的复数形式为 "years"，故答案为 years。
56．句意：我和哥哥在同一所学校。根据文中语句 "My brother and I are at the...school" 及所给单词 "same" 的提示可知，"the same school" 表示 "同一所学校"，故答案为 same。
57．句意：我们每天早上一起上学。根据文中语句 "We go to school...every morning" 及所给单词 "together" 的提示可知，此空表示 "一起"，故答案为 together。
58．句意：但他经常花时间弹吉他。根据文中语句 "But he often...time playing the guitar" 及所给单词 "spend" 的提示可知，"spend time doing sth." 表示 "花时间做某事"，主语 "he" 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为 spends。
59．句意：这些天我们回家的时间不同，因为他和学校乐队的朋友一起弹吉他。根据文中语句 "We come back home at...times these days" 及所给单词 "different" 的提示可知，此空表示 "不同的"，故答案为 different。
60．句意：我的爸爸妈妈都是中国教师。根据文中语句 "My father and mother are both Chinese..." 及后文 "Their students" 可知，此空表示 "教师"，"both" 后接可数名词复数，"teach" 的名词形式 "teacher" 的复数为 "teachers"，故答案为 teachers。
61．句意：他们说中国是一个伟大的国家。根据文中语句 "They say China is a great..." 及所给单词 "country" 的提示可知，此空表示 "国家"，"a" 后接可数名词单数，故答案为 country。
62．句意：他们还说中国人非常友好。根据文中语句 "They also say Chinese people...very nice" 及所给单词 "be" 的提示可知，主语 "Chinese people" 是复数，be 动词用 "are"，故答案为 are。
【答案】63．B；64．A；65．C；66．D；67．F
【知识点】议论文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】大意：本文从人们喜欢的音乐、运动、饮食、颜色等方面介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事物。
选项意思：A.足球不一样。
B.其他人喜欢安静的音乐。
C.有些人不喜欢吃肉。
D.不是每个人都喜欢同一种颜色。
E.没有人在电视上播放或观看它。
F.其他人喜欢和家人一起去钓鱼。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
63．根据上文Different people like different things. Some people like loud music.不同的人喜欢不同的东西。有些人喜欢大声的音乐，可知此处应表达有的人喜欢另一种不同的音乐：其他人喜欢安静的音乐。故选B。
64．根据下文But most people like soccer.但大多数人喜欢足球，可知此处与足球有关：足球不一样。故选A。
65．根据上文Different people like different foods.不同的人喜欢不同的食物，可知此处与食物有关：有些人不喜欢吃肉。故选C。
66．根据下文Most people have their favorite colors.大多数人有他们喜欢的颜色，可知此处与颜色有关：不是每个人都喜欢同样的颜色。故选D。
67．根据上文Many people like going to see different places. Some like to go to the farms. They like green grass and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping.许多人喜欢去不同的地方。有些人喜欢去农场。他们喜欢那里的绿草和干净的水。有些人喜欢去大城市，因为他们喜欢购物，可知此处列举去的某个地方和做的事：另一些人喜欢和家人一起去钓鱼。故选F。
【答案】68．Family；69．daughter；70．Age；71．parents；72．cousins；73．see
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍吉娜的家庭关系，讲述了吉娜的奶奶有二个儿子及一个女儿。
【点评】考查阅读填表，首先读懂表格，然后浏览文章，从文中找到相关语句，结合语法确定正确答案。
68．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍吉娜的家庭关系，讲述了吉娜的奶奶有二个儿子及一个女儿，family"家庭"符合，标题首字母大写。故填Family。
69．根据第一段中的My grandma has two sons and a daughter.可知，吉娜的奶奶有二个儿子及一个女儿，所以此处指女儿。故填daughter。
70．根据"38"、"36"以及"32"可知，此处指年龄，age"年龄"符合，首字母大写。故填Age。
71．根据第二段My dad Frank is 38. He's now in Beijing with my mum Lisa.可知，弗兰克和丽萨是吉娜的父母，parents"父母"符合。故填parents。
72．根据第三段My aunt Betty is 36. She's now in Chengdu with Uncle Eric. They have two sons. Bob is 10 and Jack is 5.可知，鲍勃和杰克是作者姑姑家的孩子，即表兄弟，cousin表兄弟，此处用复数形式。故填cousins。
73．根据Grandma's sons and daughter are not in the village.可知，奶奶的儿女不在村子里，所以此处指不能经常见到他们，see/meet"见到"符合，根据空前的can't可知，此处用动词原形。故填see/meet。
【答案】74．first；last
75．Three.
76．Lake.
77．His father is Robert./He's Robert's son.
78．The family names of English people.
【知识点】说明文；文化差异与文化自信；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
74．根据"In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name."可知，在中国，姓在最前面，但在英国，姓在最后面。故填first；last。
75．根据"Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes"、"Some family names come from jobs"和"Many people get their family names from their father's names"可知，这篇文章讨论了三种得到姓的方式。故填Three.
76．根据"In the UK, people's names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake."可知，在英国，人们的名字可能是Lake，因为他们的家总是住在湖边。故填Lake.
77．根据"Many people get their family names from their father's names. If his name is ‘Jackson', you can know that he is the son of Jack."可知，许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的名字。如果他的名字是Jackson，你就知道他是Jack的儿子。故可推测出，如果一个男孩的名字是Robertson，那么他爸爸是Robert或者说他是Robert的儿子。故填His father is Robert./He's Robert's son.
78．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。故填The family names of English people.
79．【答案】例文
My family
My name is Lily. Here's a photo of my family. My father, Li Lei, is on the left. He is a driver. He is handsome. He likes to play sports. On the right is my mother, Liu Mei. She is a teacher. She's beautiful and kind. She reads a lot. My brother and I are in the middle. I'm quiet and I like singing. My brother, Li Ming, has big eyes. He loves to play Chinese chess. He is very clever. Our dog Bonny is in the photo. He is cute and he likes bones.
I have a happy family. We love each other and always have fun together.
【知识点】提纲作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；人物传记
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍自己的一家人，时态是一般现在时。首先总体介绍这是一张全家福；然后具体介绍家人情况；最后总结。注意运用好词好句，为文章增色；同时恰当使用连词，使上下文逻辑更加紧密。【点评】这篇作文是一篇非常优秀的介绍家庭成员的短文。作者Lily能够巧妙地围绕"最美全家福"这一主题，将照片中的家人信息清晰、生动地呈现出来。文章结构合理，从引入照片到逐个介绍家人，再到总结家庭氛围，过渡自然流畅。在语言表达上，不仅准确运用了语法和词汇，还使用了多种句式，使文章富有变化。采用先总述有全家福照片，然后分别介绍照片中每个家庭成员的位置、身份、特点等，最后总结自己有一个幸福的家庭这样的结构，层次分明，条理清晰，让读者能轻松理解文章内容。语句通顺度与语法正确性，语句通顺自然，使用了正确的语法结构。例如在描述家人时，使用了"主系表"结构来介绍身份和特点，如My father, Li Lei, is on the left. He is a driver.；使用like to do sth.和like doing sth.来表达喜好，如He likes to play sports.I like singing.等，语法运用准确。合理运用了可能用到的词汇，如driver描述父亲的职业，quiet容自己的性格，bone提到小狗喜欢的食物，同时使用了handsome、beautiful、kind、clever、cute等丰富的形容词来描绘家人的外貌和性格特点，使文章更加生动形象。
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