资源简介 广东省珠海市九洲中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hello, everyone! 1． name is David Smith. Look! Here is 2． photo 3． my room. There are many kinds of things in it. You can see a bed, a desk 4． a bookcase. There 5． a pair of glasses and some books in the bookcase. Can you see my computer It's 6． the desk. My parents bought it for 7． . Look! What's that 8． my pencil box beside the bed. It is my friends 9． gift. Where is my model plane Oh, it's in my hand! I keep 10． it with me all the time! I think my room is very nice. I really love it!1．A．Her B．His C．My2．A．an B．a C．the3．A．to B．in C．of4．A．or B．but C．and5．A．is B．are C．be6．A．in B．on C．at7．A．mine B．I C．me8．A．They're B．It's C．It9．A．Ben's and Bob's B．Ben and Bob's C．Ben and Bobs'10．A．taking B．take C．takes【答案】1．C；2．B；3．C；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．A【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了作者的个人信息以及卧室的情况。【点评】考查完形填空。首先，先通读全文，跳过缺失单词，在根据上下文的含义来确定所缺部分单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选择正确的一项。1．句意：我的名字叫大卫·史密斯。Her她的；His他的；My我的。根据"my room"可知，此处指的是"我的名字"，故选C。2．句意：看！这是我房间的照片。an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处是短语a photo of"一张……的照片"，故选B。3．句意：看！这是我房间的照片。to朝；in在……里面；of……的。此处是短语a photo of"一张……的照片"，故选C。4．句意：你可以看到一张床、一张桌子和一个书架。or或者；but但是；and和。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故选C。5．句意：书架上有一副眼镜和一些书。is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；be是，动词原形。此处是there be句型，be动词与"a pair of glasses"一致，应用is，故选A。6．句意：它在桌子上。in在……里面；on在……上；at在。根据"Can you see my computer "可知，电脑应是放在桌子上，故选B。7．句意：我父母给我买的。mine我的，物主代词；I我，主格；me我，宾格。空处作宾语，应用宾格，故选C。8．句意：床旁边是我的铅笔盒。They're他们是；It's它是；It它。根据"What's that...my pencil box"可知，此处是指代"pencil box"，句子缺少主谓，应用it's，故选B。9．句意：这是我朋友本和鲍勃的礼物。Ben's and Bob's本的和鲍勃的；Ben and Bob's本和鲍勃的；Ben and Bobs'错误结构。根据空后的"gift"可知，此处指的是两人共有的，应在最后一个人后面加's，故选B。10．句意：我一直带着它！taking带，动词现在分词；take带，动词原形；takes带，动词三单。此处是短语keep doing sth的结构，故选A。二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。John Brown has a big family. Let's look at his family tree. These are his grandparents. His grandfather's 11． is Peter Brown. Cindy is his grandma. She wears a 12． jacket. Her favorite colors are white and purple. They have two sons, Frank and Dale, and a 13． , Helen. Frank is John's father. He can play the 14． well. Dale is John's uncle. He has so many animals on his big 15． , such as horses, ducks, 16． and cows.17． is that girl She is John's 18． . She is his uncle's daughter and her name is Mary. She loves gardening, so she spends a lot of time on the 19． every day. Eric is John's brother. He always goes 20． on weekends because he likes travelling on foot.11．A．family name B．first name C．full name D．last name12．A．black B．pink C．purple D．blue13．A．daughter B．boy C．cousin D．aunt14．A．guitar B．chess C．tennis D．ping- pong15．A．garden B．grass C．farm D．house16．A．chicken B．sheep C．goose D．dog17．A．What B．Who C．Where D．How18．A．classmate B．sister C．cousin D．aunt19．A．cats B．plants C．books D．homework20．A．hiking B．shopping C．dancing D．running【答案】11．C；12．C；13．A；14．A；15．C；16．B；17．B；18．C；19．B；20．A【知识点】记叙文；家庭成员介绍【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了约翰·布朗的大家庭以及他们的兴趣爱好和活动。【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。11．句意：他祖父的全名是彼得·布朗。family name姓；first name名；full name全名；last name姓。根据"Peter Brown"可知，此处说的是全名，故选C。12．句意：她穿着一件紫色夹克。black黑色；pink粉色；purple紫色；blue蓝色。根据"Her favorite colors are white and purple."可知，她穿着紫色夹克，故选C。13．句意：他们有两个儿子，弗兰克和戴尔，还有一个女儿，海伦。daughter女儿；boy男孩；cousin堂兄弟；aunt阿姨。根据"They have two sons"可知，此处是介绍他们的女儿，故选A。14．句意：他吉他弹得很好。guitar吉他；chess象棋；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据"play the"可知，能用the修饰的是乐器，故选A。15．句意：他的大农场里有很多动物，比如马、鸭子、绵羊和奶牛。garden花园；grass草地；farm农场；house房子。根据"He has so many animals"可知，动物是在农场，故选C。16．句意：他的大农场里有很多动物，比如马、鸭子、绵羊和奶牛。chicken鸡肉，鸡；sheep绵羊；goose鹅；dog狗。根据"such as horses, ducks...and cows"可知，此处名词应用复数形式，而A、C、D均为单数名词，故选B。17．句意：那个女孩是谁？What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据"She is John's..."可知，此处是问女孩是谁，故选B。18．句意：她是约翰的表妹。classmate同学；sister姐妹；cousin堂兄弟，堂姐妹；aunt阿姨。根据"She is his uncle's daughter"可知，此处指的是堂姐妹，故选C。19．句意：她喜欢园艺，所以她每天花很多时间在植物上。cats猫；plants植物；books书；homework作业。根据"She loves gardening"可知，她很多时间花在植物上，故选B。20．句意：他周末总是去徒步旅行，因为他喜欢步行旅行。hiking远足；shopping购物；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根据"because he likes travelling on foot."可知，此处指的是她周末去远足，故选A。三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2024七上·香洲期中）We are holding a birthday party! Our lovely girl Natalie is turning 12! Come to North Park at 2 o'clock on Sunday, November 10th. You'll see lots of cakes, candies and ice cream. Please bring your own sun hat and swimwear. Natalie is keen to buy a guitar this year. If you can buy her a guitar as a birthday present, it would be great! Please let us know if you can come before November 1st. You can phone Kelly (Natalie's mom) at 587-2436.21．When was Natalie born A．November 1st, 2012. B．November 10th, 2024.C．November 10th, 2012. D．November 1st, 2024.22．What should people take to the party A． B． C． D．23．The underlined part "is keen to" has the closest meaning to "______".A．asks to B．helps to C．learns to D．wants to24．What should people tell Kelly A．What presents they can buy. B．If they can come to the party.C．When they will get to the party. D．Who they will come with.25．Why does the writer write the text A．To give thanks to other people.B．To invite people to a party.C．To ask other people for help.D．To have a special party for Natalie.【答案】21．C22．B23．D24．B25．B【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测【解析】【分析】文章大意：Natalie的生日派对的邀请函。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。21．推理判断题。根据"Our lovely girl Natalie is turning 12! Come to North Park at 2 o'clock on Sunday, November 10th."可知，Natalie到11月10日就12岁了，现在是2024年，所以她应该是2012年11月10日出生的，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据"Please bring your own sun hat and swimwear."可知，人们应该带太阳帽和泳装去参加聚会，故选B。23．词义猜测题。根据"Natalie is keen to buy a guitar this year. If you can buy her a guitar as a birthday present, it would be great!"可知，Natalie今年很想买一把吉他，如果你能给她买一把吉他作为生日礼物，那就太好了，短语"is keen to"指的是"想要"，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据"Please let us know if you can come before November 1st. You can phone Kelly (Natalie's mom) at 587-2436."可知，人们应该提前告诉Kelly是否能来参加派对，故选B。25．推理判断题。根据"We are holding a birthday party!"以及全文的理解可知，主要是介绍邀请人们参加Natalie的生日派对，故选B。四、B（2024七上·香洲期中）Hi Mom and Dad,I am having a great time. Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day. He loves it. He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never getsexhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with.Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面). His favorite is Spaghetti alla Pescatore. That means spaghetti with seafood. We both love it, but I don't like clams (蛤蜊). I just like it with prawns (虾) and fish. Grandma said you used to love it when you were a girl, Mom.Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria. Grandma often says it's good that I can keep Grandpa busy during the school holidays, or he might feel bored. I really enjoy staying with them.I miss both of you.Yours,Jordan26．What does Sam often do on the beach A．He runs after grandpa. B．He throws sticks into the water.C．He plays with other dogs. D．He sits and watches birds.27．What does the underlined word "exhausted" in Paragraph 1 mean A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Sad.28．What do we know about Spaghetti alla Pescatore A．Jordan doesn't like it at all.B．Grandpa often puts some chicken in it.C．Grandma used to make it when she was a girl.D．Jordan is learning how to cook it.29．Where does Grandma work A．On Aunt Maria's farm. B．In a shop.C．In a restaurant. D．On the beach.30．What does Grandpa do during the holidays A．He cooks spaghetti for every meal. B．He often works with Aunt Maria.C．He always gets bored. D．He goes to the beach every day.【答案】26．C27．A28．D29．B30．D【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要是Jordan写信给父母，讲述自己和祖父母一起度过的幸福生活。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。26．细节理解题。根据第一段He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never gets exhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with.他追着鸟跑，抓着爷爷扔进水里的棍子。他可以玩一整天。他从不感到疲倦。现在他也有一些狗朋友可以玩，可知Sam在海滩上和其他狗一起玩。故选C。27．词义猜测题。根据He can play all day.他可以玩一整天，可知Sam从不感到疲惫，exhausted意为"疲惫的"近义词tired。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据第二段Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面).爷爷喜欢做饭。他正在教我如何做鸡肉和意大利面条，可知Jordan在学习如何做意大利面。故选D。29．推理判断题。根据第三段Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria.奶奶每天和玛丽亚阿姨在商店里很忙，可推知奶奶在商店工作，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据第一段Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day.爷爷和我每天带山姆去海滩散步，可推知爷爷每天都去海滩，故选D。五、C（2024七上·香洲期中）配对阅读。左栏是五位人物的情况简介，右栏是一些建议，请将任务情况简介与建议匹配，并将最佳答案填写在序号前面。 31． Sally wants to cook a big dinner for her children and she needs to buy some good vegetables, but she is new in town. She needs help. 32． Lisa is a middle school student. She studies hard at school and she needs to buy some new school things. 33． Kitty is free this Sunday afternoon. She likes animals. She wants to see some of them. 34． Linda has a new house with three rooms in it. She needs to buy some furniture (家具) to put it in the rooms. 35． Dale can't find his pen. It is black. Dale loves the pen very much. He must find it. A. You can go to the Flower Home to buy flowers for your family and friends. It has all kinds of flowers. And they are very nice. Call Mrs Lin at 299-7788. B. New Farm welcomes everyone. It is very big. You can go there to see pigs, cats, rabbits and horses. Call Mr. Smith at 210-4763. C. You can go to People's Shop. It has fresh carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and other vegetables. Please call Mrs Green at 398-7536 first. D. Mike finds a pencil box. He finds it under a big tree in his school. It is yellow and green. Please call him at 613-3385 to know more about it. E. Please go to Nice House. The beds, sofas, desks, chairs and tables are on sale. Please call Mrs. White at 209-8298. F. Lily finds a pen in the Reading Room of No.3 Middle School. There is a letter "D" on it. If it is your pen, please call Lily at 298-7532. G. Welcome to Happy Shop! It is a good place for students. You can buy good pens, pencils, pencil boxes, rulers and schoolbags there.【答案】31．C；32．G；33．B；34．E；35．F【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文需根据 5 个人（Sally、Lisa、Kitty、Linda、Dale）的不同需求（买蔬菜、买学习用品、看动物、买家具、找钢笔），从 7 条建议中匹配最贴合的选项，解决各自的问题。A. Flower Home 花店（售卖各类鲜花，提供联系电话）B. New Farm 新农场（可观赏多种动物，提供联系电话）C. People's Shop 人民商店（售卖新鲜蔬菜，提供联系电话）D. 迈克捡到铅笔盒（黄色绿色，提供联系电话）E. Nice House 美好家居店（售卖各类家具，提供联系电话）F. 莉莉捡到钢笔（带 "D" 字母，提供联系电话）G. Happy Shop 快乐商店（售卖学生学习用品）【点评】考查需求与建议匹配。解题需精准提取每个人的核心需求（如 "买蔬菜""看动物""找钢笔"），对应选项中能直接解决该需求的关键信息，确保需求与建议的功能高度契合。31．根据题干 "Sally 想为孩子做丰盛晚餐，需要买优质蔬菜，且刚到镇上需要帮助" 可知，需匹配与 "购买新鲜蔬菜" 相关的建议。选项 C 中的 "You can go to People's Shop. It has fresh carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and other vegetables."（人民商店有新鲜胡萝卜、西红柿、土豆等蔬菜）与此相符，故答案为 C。32．根据题干 "Lisa 是中学生，学习努力，需要买新学习用品" 可知，需匹配与 "购买学生学习用品" 相关的建议。选项 G 中的 "Welcome to Happy Shop! It is a good place for students. You can buy good pens, pencils... schoolbags there."（快乐商店是学生购笔、铅笔盒、书包等用品的好地方）与此相符，故答案为 G。33．根据题干 "Kitty 周日下午有空，喜欢动物，想观赏动物" 可知，需匹配与 "观赏动物" 相关的建议。选项 B 中的 "New Farm welcomes everyone... You can go there to see pigs, cats, rabbits and horses."（新农场可观赏猪、猫、兔子、马等动物）与此相符，故答案为 B。34．根据题干 "Linda 有带三个房间的新房子，需要买家具" 可知，需匹配与 "购买家具" 相关的建议。选项 E 中的 "Please go to Nice House. The beds, sofas, desks, chairs and tables are on sale."（美好家居店有床、沙发、桌椅等家具在售）与此相符，故答案为 E。35．根据题干 "Dale 找不到心爱的黑色钢笔" 可知，需匹配与 "寻找黑色钢笔" 相关的建议。选项 F 中的 "Lily finds a pen in the Reading Room... There is a letter 'D' on it."（莉莉在阅览室捡到一支带 "D" 字母的钢笔，可能是 Dale 的）与此相符，故答案为 F。六、按要求填单词 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请根据划线部分的发音将单词归类，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每个空填写一个单词。hot black bike bed singlist these map fine sheepcake her late duck pet36．/e / ; 37．/ / ; 38．/a / ; 39．/ / ; 40．/i:/ ; 【答案】36．cake；late37．black；map38．bike；fine39．sing；list40．these；sheep【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音【解析】【点评】先明确目标音标，关联开 / 闭音节、字母组合等发音规则筛选候选词，再通过试读验证和排除法锁定正确答案。36．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/e /的提示可知，单词中cake和late的划线部分发/e /，故填cake；late。37．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/ /的提示可知，单词中black和map的划线部分发/ / ，故填black；map。38．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/a /的提示可知，单词中bike和fine的划线部分发/a /，故填bike；fine。39．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/ /的提示可知，单词中sing和list的划线部分发/ /，故填sing；list。40．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/i:/的提示可知，单词中these和sheep的划线部分发/i:/ ，故填these；sheep。七、请根据题意填写正确的单词，使句子完整连贯。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每个空填写一个单词。41．（2024七上·香洲期中）Merlin feels so sleepy today. I think he to go to bed earlier.【答案】ought【知识点】ought to表示“应该”（因责任、义务等该做）【解析】【分析】句意：梅林今天感觉很困，我认为他应该早点上床睡觉。根据语句 "Merlin feels so sleepy today. I think he … to go to bed earlier" 可知，"ought to" 是固定情态动词短语，意为 "应该"，后接动词原形，符合 "因困倦而建议早点睡觉" 的语境及 "ought to + 动词原形" 的语法结构，故答案为 ought。【点评】考查情态动词 "ought" 的含义及固定搭配 "ought to" 的用法。解题时先根据 "应该做某事" 的语境和 "to go" 的提示，确定需用 "ought to" 结构，直接填入 "ought" 即可。42．（2024七上·香洲期中）Johnson just ate three apples and now he wants to eat one.【答案】another【知识点】不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others【解析】【分析】句意：约翰逊刚吃了三个苹果，现在他还想再吃一个。根据语句 "Johnson just ate three apples and now he wants to eat … one" 可知，此处表示 "在已有的三个苹果之外，再额外吃一个" ，"another + 单数名词" 是常用结构，意为 "另一个……"，符合 "已经吃了多个还想再吃一个" 的语境及语法要求，故答案为 another。【点评】考查限定词 "another" 的含义及 "another + 单数名词" 的用法。解题时先明确 "再一个" 对应的英文词是 "another"，再结合 "数量上‘额外增加一个'" 的语境，直接填入 "another" 即可。43．（2024七上·香洲期中）It's time to have lunch now. = It's time lunch now.【答案】for【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：现在该吃午饭了。"该做某事了"，对应的两种常用句型为 "It's time to do sth." 和 "It' s time for sth."，其中 "for" 是介词，后接名词（短语）。根据语句 "It's time … lunch now" 可知，空格后 "lunch" 是名词，需用介词 "for" 构成 "It's time for sth." 的句型，与原句 "It's time to have lunch" 含义一致，符合语法规则和语境，故答案为 for。【点评】考查介词 "for" 的用法及固定句型 "It's time for sth." 与 "It's time to do sth." 的转换。解题时先明确两种同义句型的结构差异（"to" 后接动词原形，"for" 后接名词），再根据空格后 "lunch" 是名词，确定填 "for" 即可。44．（2024七上·香洲期中）That girl a purple hat is Tom's cousin, Jane.【答案】with【知识点】表所属或伴随的介词【解析】【分析】句意：那个戴着紫色帽子的女孩是汤姆的表妹简。根据语句 "That girl … a purple hat is Tom's cousin, Jane" 可知，空格处需要一个介词连接 "girl" 和 "a purple hat"，说明女孩的特征（戴着紫色帽子），"with" 可表示 "具有、带有" 的含义，符合 "描述人物外观特征" 的语境及语法要求，故答案为 with。【点评】考查介词 "with" 的含义及 "with + 名词" 作后置定语的用法。解题时先明确 "表示人物带有某物品" 需用介词 "with"，再结合 "名词短语作后置定语修饰主语" 的结构，直接填入 "with" 即可。45．（2024七上·香洲期中）Sally usually goes to school by bus. (对划线部分进行提问) does Sally usually go to school 【答案】How【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：萨莉通常坐公交车去上学。根据要求对划线部分提问，且需补全句子 "… does Sally usually go to school "，结合语句 "Sally usually goes to school by bus." 可知，原句是一般现在时的陈述句，划线部分 "by bus"（坐公交车）表示去学校的 "交通方式"。对交通方式提问需用特殊疑问词 "How"（意为 "怎样、如何"），置于句首；原句主语 "Sally" 是第三人称单数，变疑问句时已借助助动词 "does"，谓语动词 "goes" 恢复为原形 "go"，因此只需填入疑问词 "How"，即可构成 "How does Sally usually go to school "，语法符合对交通方式提问的规则，能准确询问 "萨莉通常怎样去上学"，故答案为 How。【点评】考查对交通方式的提问。解题关键是明确对 "如何去某地"（交通方式）提问用特殊疑问词 "How"，且需结合一般现在时（主语为第三人称单数）的疑问句结构，借助助动词 "does" 并还原谓语动词，确保疑问句语法正确、语义清晰。八、回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello, nice to meet you! My name is Mary Brown. I live in Guangdong, China. My telephone number is 7163-4562. I usually buy some new school things in my favorite color.I have two good friends. We were born in the same year and we grew up together. They are Chen Jie and Kate. They are both 12 years old.Chen Jie is outgoing and he is always happy. He likes black. Last week, we went shopping together. He bought some black T- shirts, and I bought a cute purple pencil box.Kate lives with her grandparents now. In her family photo, you can also see her parents and a lovely pet parrot named Tommy that can even speak a little English. She thinks he is one of her family members, too. Kate loves music. She often plays the piano when she is free.We are students in Sunshine Middle School. Our Chinese teacher is Wang Fuxing. Her class is fun and she is always kind to us. So we all like her very much.46．How old is Mary 47．What color does Mary like best 48．How many members are there in Kate's family 49．What does Kate often do when she is free 50．Why do Mary and her classmates like Ms. Wang 【答案】46．She is 12 years old.47．She likes purple best.48．There are six people in Kate's family.49．She often plays the piano when she is free.50．Because her class is fun and she is always kind to them.【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Mary和她的朋友以及语文老师的一些情况。【点评】考查阅读表达，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案，最后注意语言逻辑组织，注意句子时态，谓语动词形式等要与所问相符合.46．根据"We were born in the same year...They are both 12 years old."可知，Mary是12岁，故填She is 12 years old.47．根据"I usually buy some new school things in my favorite color."以及"I bought a cute purple pencil box."可知，她最喜欢紫色，故填She likes purple best.48．根据"Kate lives with her grandparents now. In her family photo, you can also see her parents and a lovely pet parrot named Tommy that can even speak a little English. She thinks he is one of her family members, too."可知，Kate家有爷爷奶奶，父母，她把Tommy也当作家人，所以一共是六个人，故填There are six people in Kate's family.49．根据"She often plays the piano when she is free."可知，她有空的时候经常弹钢琴。故填She often plays the piano when she is free.50．根据"Our Chinese teacher is Wang Fuxing. Her class is fun and she is always kind to us. So we all like her very much."可知，因为王老师的课很有趣，她对学生们总是很好，所以学生们都很喜欢她 ，故填Because her class is fun and she is always kind to them.九、书面表达 （本大题共1小题，共15分）51．（2024七上·香洲期中）假如你是王笑，你想和上文的Mary成为朋友，请你根据以下要求给她写一封信：1、简单介绍你自己（姓名，年龄，身份，兴趣，喜好）。2、简单介绍你的家庭（人数，家庭成员简介）。3、表达你想要交朋友的想法。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mary,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Wang Xiao【答案】例文：Dear Mary,How are you I'm Wang Xiao. I am twelve years old. I'm from China. Now I live in Qingyuan, Guangdong. I am a student in Class Three, Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I like playing the guitar. I am good at it. But I can't sing, dance or play the piano.I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She is very nice. Her students all like her very much. My brother is 5 years old. He is very cute. He likes running. I like to play with him.I want to make friends with you. Will you be friends with me Yours,Wang Xiao【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；家庭成员介绍；书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】这是一封英文信件，需介绍自己、家庭并传递交友想法。以给定开头切入，先介绍自己（姓名、年龄、学生身份，爱好阅读、运动）；接着讲家庭（三口人，父母职业及简单特点）；最后表达希望和 Mary 成为朋友的愿望。时态以一般现在时为主，用于介绍基本情况。要运用简洁语言和清晰结构，让 Mary 了解自己，契合交友信件的需求，传递友好的交友意愿。【点评】这篇给 Mary 的交友书信作文，格式规范、内容真挚，围绕 "自我与家庭介绍以寻求友谊" 展开，结构清晰：先介绍自己的年龄、籍贯、学校班级、兴趣特长（擅长弹吉他）与不足（不会唱歌跳舞弹钢琴），再详细描述家庭成员（医生父亲、受学生喜爱的语文老师母亲、5 岁爱跑的可爱弟弟） ，最后直接表达交友意愿，信息完整且充满童真，很好地贴合了青少年交友书信的场景。文中亮点短语如 "playing the guitar""be good at""a happy family""works in a hospital""Chinese teacher "" make friends with" 精准贴合主题；高分句型 "I am a student in Class Three, Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School" 清晰介绍身份信息，"He is very cute. He likes running. I like to play with him" 用简洁句式展现家庭温馨，"Will you be friends with me " 以问句真诚发起交友邀请，让书信既自然平实，又传递出期待友谊的热情。1 / 1广东省珠海市九洲中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Hello, everyone! 1． name is David Smith. Look! Here is 2． photo 3． my room. There are many kinds of things in it. You can see a bed, a desk 4． a bookcase. There 5． a pair of glasses and some books in the bookcase. Can you see my computer It's 6． the desk. My parents bought it for 7． . Look! What's that 8． my pencil box beside the bed. It is my friends 9． gift. Where is my model plane Oh, it's in my hand! I keep 10． it with me all the time! I think my room is very nice. I really love it!1．A．Her B．His C．My2．A．an B．a C．the3．A．to B．in C．of4．A．or B．but C．and5．A．is B．are C．be6．A．in B．on C．at7．A．mine B．I C．me8．A．They're B．It's C．It9．A．Ben's and Bob's B．Ben and Bob's C．Ben and Bobs'10．A．taking B．take C．takes二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。John Brown has a big family. Let's look at his family tree. These are his grandparents. His grandfather's 11． is Peter Brown. Cindy is his grandma. She wears a 12． jacket. Her favorite colors are white and purple. They have two sons, Frank and Dale, and a 13． , Helen. Frank is John's father. He can play the 14． well. Dale is John's uncle. He has so many animals on his big 15． , such as horses, ducks, 16． and cows.17． is that girl She is John's 18． . She is his uncle's daughter and her name is Mary. She loves gardening, so she spends a lot of time on the 19． every day. Eric is John's brother. He always goes 20． on weekends because he likes travelling on foot.11．A．family name B．first name C．full name D．last name12．A．black B．pink C．purple D．blue13．A．daughter B．boy C．cousin D．aunt14．A．guitar B．chess C．tennis D．ping- pong15．A．garden B．grass C．farm D．house16．A．chicken B．sheep C．goose D．dog17．A．What B．Who C．Where D．How18．A．classmate B．sister C．cousin D．aunt19．A．cats B．plants C．books D．homework20．A．hiking B．shopping C．dancing D．running三、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2024七上·香洲期中）We are holding a birthday party! Our lovely girl Natalie is turning 12! Come to North Park at 2 o'clock on Sunday, November 10th. You'll see lots of cakes, candies and ice cream. Please bring your own sun hat and swimwear. Natalie is keen to buy a guitar this year. If you can buy her a guitar as a birthday present, it would be great! Please let us know if you can come before November 1st. You can phone Kelly (Natalie's mom) at 587-2436.21．When was Natalie born A．November 1st, 2012. B．November 10th, 2024.C．November 10th, 2012. D．November 1st, 2024.22．What should people take to the party A． B． C． D．23．The underlined part "is keen to" has the closest meaning to "______".A．asks to B．helps to C．learns to D．wants to24．What should people tell Kelly A．What presents they can buy. B．If they can come to the party.C．When they will get to the party. D．Who they will come with.25．Why does the writer write the text A．To give thanks to other people.B．To invite people to a party.C．To ask other people for help.D．To have a special party for Natalie.四、B（2024七上·香洲期中）Hi Mom and Dad,I am having a great time. Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day. He loves it. He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never getsexhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with.Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面). His favorite is Spaghetti alla Pescatore. That means spaghetti with seafood. We both love it, but I don't like clams (蛤蜊). I just like it with prawns (虾) and fish. Grandma said you used to love it when you were a girl, Mom.Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria. Grandma often says it's good that I can keep Grandpa busy during the school holidays, or he might feel bored. I really enjoy staying with them.I miss both of you.Yours,Jordan26．What does Sam often do on the beach A．He runs after grandpa. B．He throws sticks into the water.C．He plays with other dogs. D．He sits and watches birds.27．What does the underlined word "exhausted" in Paragraph 1 mean A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Surprised. D．Sad.28．What do we know about Spaghetti alla Pescatore A．Jordan doesn't like it at all.B．Grandpa often puts some chicken in it.C．Grandma used to make it when she was a girl.D．Jordan is learning how to cook it.29．Where does Grandma work A．On Aunt Maria's farm. B．In a shop.C．In a restaurant. D．On the beach.30．What does Grandpa do during the holidays A．He cooks spaghetti for every meal. B．He often works with Aunt Maria.C．He always gets bored. D．He goes to the beach every day.五、C（2024七上·香洲期中）配对阅读。左栏是五位人物的情况简介，右栏是一些建议，请将任务情况简介与建议匹配，并将最佳答案填写在序号前面。 31． Sally wants to cook a big dinner for her children and she needs to buy some good vegetables, but she is new in town. She needs help. 32． Lisa is a middle school student. She studies hard at school and she needs to buy some new school things. 33． Kitty is free this Sunday afternoon. She likes animals. She wants to see some of them. 34． Linda has a new house with three rooms in it. She needs to buy some furniture (家具) to put it in the rooms. 35． Dale can't find his pen. It is black. Dale loves the pen very much. He must find it. A. You can go to the Flower Home to buy flowers for your family and friends. It has all kinds of flowers. And they are very nice. Call Mrs Lin at 299-7788. B. New Farm welcomes everyone. It is very big. You can go there to see pigs, cats, rabbits and horses. Call Mr. Smith at 210-4763. C. You can go to People's Shop. It has fresh carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and other vegetables. Please call Mrs Green at 398-7536 first. D. Mike finds a pencil box. He finds it under a big tree in his school. It is yellow and green. Please call him at 613-3385 to know more about it. E. Please go to Nice House. The beds, sofas, desks, chairs and tables are on sale. Please call Mrs. White at 209-8298. F. Lily finds a pen in the Reading Room of No.3 Middle School. There is a letter "D" on it. If it is your pen, please call Lily at 298-7532. G. Welcome to Happy Shop! It is a good place for students. You can buy good pens, pencils, pencil boxes, rulers and schoolbags there.六、按要求填单词 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请根据划线部分的发音将单词归类，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每个空填写一个单词。hot black bike bed singlist these map fine sheepcake her late duck pet36．/e / ; 37．/ / ; 38．/a / ; 39．/ / ; 40．/i:/ ; 七、请根据题意填写正确的单词，使句子完整连贯。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每个空填写一个单词。41．（2024七上·香洲期中）Merlin feels so sleepy today. I think he to go to bed earlier.42．（2024七上·香洲期中）Johnson just ate three apples and now he wants to eat one.43．（2024七上·香洲期中）It's time to have lunch now. = It's time lunch now.44．（2024七上·香洲期中）That girl a purple hat is Tom's cousin, Jane.45．（2024七上·香洲期中）Sally usually goes to school by bus. (对划线部分进行提问) does Sally usually go to school 八、回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）（2024七上·香洲期中）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello, nice to meet you! My name is Mary Brown. I live in Guangdong, China. My telephone number is 7163-4562. I usually buy some new school things in my favorite color.I have two good friends. We were born in the same year and we grew up together. They are Chen Jie and Kate. They are both 12 years old.Chen Jie is outgoing and he is always happy. He likes black. Last week, we went shopping together. He bought some black T- shirts, and I bought a cute purple pencil box.Kate lives with her grandparents now. In her family photo, you can also see her parents and a lovely pet parrot named Tommy that can even speak a little English. She thinks he is one of her family members, too. Kate loves music. She often plays the piano when she is free.We are students in Sunshine Middle School. Our Chinese teacher is Wang Fuxing. Her class is fun and she is always kind to us. So we all like her very much.46．How old is Mary 47．What color does Mary like best 48．How many members are there in Kate's family 49．What does Kate often do when she is free 50．Why do Mary and her classmates like Ms. Wang 九、书面表达 （本大题共1小题，共15分）51．（2024七上·香洲期中）假如你是王笑，你想和上文的Mary成为朋友，请你根据以下要求给她写一封信：1、简单介绍你自己（姓名，年龄，身份，兴趣，喜好）。2、简单介绍你的家庭（人数，家庭成员简介）。3、表达你想要交朋友的想法。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mary,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Wang Xiao答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．B；3．C；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．B；9．B；10．A【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了作者的个人信息以及卧室的情况。【点评】考查完形填空。首先，先通读全文，跳过缺失单词，在根据上下文的含义来确定所缺部分单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选择正确的一项。1．句意：我的名字叫大卫·史密斯。Her她的；His他的；My我的。根据"my room"可知，此处指的是"我的名字"，故选C。2．句意：看！这是我房间的照片。an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处是短语a photo of"一张……的照片"，故选B。3．句意：看！这是我房间的照片。to朝；in在……里面；of……的。此处是短语a photo of"一张……的照片"，故选C。4．句意：你可以看到一张床、一张桌子和一个书架。or或者；but但是；and和。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故选C。5．句意：书架上有一副眼镜和一些书。is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；be是，动词原形。此处是there be句型，be动词与"a pair of glasses"一致，应用is，故选A。6．句意：它在桌子上。in在……里面；on在……上；at在。根据"Can you see my computer "可知，电脑应是放在桌子上，故选B。7．句意：我父母给我买的。mine我的，物主代词；I我，主格；me我，宾格。空处作宾语，应用宾格，故选C。8．句意：床旁边是我的铅笔盒。They're他们是；It's它是；It它。根据"What's that...my pencil box"可知，此处是指代"pencil box"，句子缺少主谓，应用it's，故选B。9．句意：这是我朋友本和鲍勃的礼物。Ben's and Bob's本的和鲍勃的；Ben and Bob's本和鲍勃的；Ben and Bobs'错误结构。根据空后的"gift"可知，此处指的是两人共有的，应在最后一个人后面加's，故选B。10．句意：我一直带着它！taking带，动词现在分词；take带，动词原形；takes带，动词三单。此处是短语keep doing sth的结构，故选A。【答案】11．C；12．C；13．A；14．A；15．C；16．B；17．B；18．C；19．B；20．A【知识点】记叙文；家庭成员介绍【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了约翰·布朗的大家庭以及他们的兴趣爱好和活动。【点评】考查完形填空。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。11．句意：他祖父的全名是彼得·布朗。family name姓；first name名；full name全名；last name姓。根据"Peter Brown"可知，此处说的是全名，故选C。12．句意：她穿着一件紫色夹克。black黑色；pink粉色；purple紫色；blue蓝色。根据"Her favorite colors are white and purple."可知，她穿着紫色夹克，故选C。13．句意：他们有两个儿子，弗兰克和戴尔，还有一个女儿，海伦。daughter女儿；boy男孩；cousin堂兄弟；aunt阿姨。根据"They have two sons"可知，此处是介绍他们的女儿，故选A。14．句意：他吉他弹得很好。guitar吉他；chess象棋；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据"play the"可知，能用the修饰的是乐器，故选A。15．句意：他的大农场里有很多动物，比如马、鸭子、绵羊和奶牛。garden花园；grass草地；farm农场；house房子。根据"He has so many animals"可知，动物是在农场，故选C。16．句意：他的大农场里有很多动物，比如马、鸭子、绵羊和奶牛。chicken鸡肉，鸡；sheep绵羊；goose鹅；dog狗。根据"such as horses, ducks...and cows"可知，此处名词应用复数形式，而A、C、D均为单数名词，故选B。17．句意：那个女孩是谁？What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；How怎样。根据"She is John's..."可知，此处是问女孩是谁，故选B。18．句意：她是约翰的表妹。classmate同学；sister姐妹；cousin堂兄弟，堂姐妹；aunt阿姨。根据"She is his uncle's daughter"可知，此处指的是堂姐妹，故选C。19．句意：她喜欢园艺，所以她每天花很多时间在植物上。cats猫；plants植物；books书；homework作业。根据"She loves gardening"可知，她很多时间花在植物上，故选B。20．句意：他周末总是去徒步旅行，因为他喜欢步行旅行。hiking远足；shopping购物；dancing跳舞；running跑步。根据"because he likes travelling on foot."可知，此处指的是她周末去远足，故选A。【答案】21．C22．B23．D24．B25．B【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测【解析】【分析】文章大意：Natalie的生日派对的邀请函。【点评】考查阅读理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。21．推理判断题。根据"Our lovely girl Natalie is turning 12! Come to North Park at 2 o'clock on Sunday, November 10th."可知，Natalie到11月10日就12岁了，现在是2024年，所以她应该是2012年11月10日出生的，故选C。22．细节理解题。根据"Please bring your own sun hat and swimwear."可知，人们应该带太阳帽和泳装去参加聚会，故选B。23．词义猜测题。根据"Natalie is keen to buy a guitar this year. If you can buy her a guitar as a birthday present, it would be great!"可知，Natalie今年很想买一把吉他，如果你能给她买一把吉他作为生日礼物，那就太好了，短语"is keen to"指的是"想要"，故选D。24．细节理解题。根据"Please let us know if you can come before November 1st. You can phone Kelly (Natalie's mom) at 587-2436."可知，人们应该提前告诉Kelly是否能来参加派对，故选B。25．推理判断题。根据"We are holding a birthday party!"以及全文的理解可知，主要是介绍邀请人们参加Natalie的生日派对，故选B。【答案】26．C27．A28．D29．B30．D【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要是Jordan写信给父母，讲述自己和祖父母一起度过的幸福生活。【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。26．细节理解题。根据第一段He runs after birds and catches sticks (树枝) that Grandpa throws into the water. He can play all day. He never gets exhausted. Now he also has some dog friends to play with.他追着鸟跑，抓着爷爷扔进水里的棍子。他可以玩一整天。他从不感到疲倦。现在他也有一些狗朋友可以玩，可知Sam在海滩上和其他狗一起玩。故选C。27．词义猜测题。根据He can play all day.他可以玩一整天，可知Sam从不感到疲惫，exhausted意为"疲惫的"近义词tired。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据第二段Grandpa likes to cook. He is teaching me how to make chicken and spaghetti (意大利面).爷爷喜欢做饭。他正在教我如何做鸡肉和意大利面条，可知Jordan在学习如何做意大利面。故选D。29．推理判断题。根据第三段Grandma is busy every day at the shop with Aunt Maria.奶奶每天和玛丽亚阿姨在商店里很忙，可推知奶奶在商店工作，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据第一段Grandpa and I take Sam for a walk to the beach every day.爷爷和我每天带山姆去海滩散步，可推知爷爷每天都去海滩，故选D。【答案】31．C；32．G；33．B；34．E；35．F【知识点】其他题材；其他语篇类型；细节理解；推理判断【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文需根据 5 个人（Sally、Lisa、Kitty、Linda、Dale）的不同需求（买蔬菜、买学习用品、看动物、买家具、找钢笔），从 7 条建议中匹配最贴合的选项，解决各自的问题。A. Flower Home 花店（售卖各类鲜花，提供联系电话）B. New Farm 新农场（可观赏多种动物，提供联系电话）C. People's Shop 人民商店（售卖新鲜蔬菜，提供联系电话）D. 迈克捡到铅笔盒（黄色绿色，提供联系电话）E. Nice House 美好家居店（售卖各类家具，提供联系电话）F. 莉莉捡到钢笔（带 "D" 字母，提供联系电话）G. Happy Shop 快乐商店（售卖学生学习用品）【点评】考查需求与建议匹配。解题需精准提取每个人的核心需求（如 "买蔬菜""看动物""找钢笔"），对应选项中能直接解决该需求的关键信息，确保需求与建议的功能高度契合。31．根据题干 "Sally 想为孩子做丰盛晚餐，需要买优质蔬菜，且刚到镇上需要帮助" 可知，需匹配与 "购买新鲜蔬菜" 相关的建议。选项 C 中的 "You can go to People's Shop. It has fresh carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and other vegetables."（人民商店有新鲜胡萝卜、西红柿、土豆等蔬菜）与此相符，故答案为 C。32．根据题干 "Lisa 是中学生，学习努力，需要买新学习用品" 可知，需匹配与 "购买学生学习用品" 相关的建议。选项 G 中的 "Welcome to Happy Shop! It is a good place for students. You can buy good pens, pencils... schoolbags there."（快乐商店是学生购笔、铅笔盒、书包等用品的好地方）与此相符，故答案为 G。33．根据题干 "Kitty 周日下午有空，喜欢动物，想观赏动物" 可知，需匹配与 "观赏动物" 相关的建议。选项 B 中的 "New Farm welcomes everyone... You can go there to see pigs, cats, rabbits and horses."（新农场可观赏猪、猫、兔子、马等动物）与此相符，故答案为 B。34．根据题干 "Linda 有带三个房间的新房子，需要买家具" 可知，需匹配与 "购买家具" 相关的建议。选项 E 中的 "Please go to Nice House. The beds, sofas, desks, chairs and tables are on sale."（美好家居店有床、沙发、桌椅等家具在售）与此相符，故答案为 E。35．根据题干 "Dale 找不到心爱的黑色钢笔" 可知，需匹配与 "寻找黑色钢笔" 相关的建议。选项 F 中的 "Lily finds a pen in the Reading Room... There is a letter 'D' on it."（莉莉在阅览室捡到一支带 "D" 字母的钢笔，可能是 Dale 的）与此相符，故答案为 F。【答案】36．cake；late37．black；map38．bike；fine39．sing；list40．these；sheep【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音【解析】【点评】先明确目标音标，关联开 / 闭音节、字母组合等发音规则筛选候选词，再通过试读验证和排除法锁定正确答案。36．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/e /的提示可知，单词中cake和late的划线部分发/e /，故填cake；late。37．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/ /的提示可知，单词中black和map的划线部分发/ / ，故填black；map。38．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/a /的提示可知，单词中bike和fine的划线部分发/a /，故填bike；fine。39．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/ /的提示可知，单词中sing和list的划线部分发/ /，故填sing；list。40．根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/i:/的提示可知，单词中these和sheep的划线部分发/i:/ ，故填these；sheep。41．【答案】ought【知识点】ought to表示“应该”（因责任、义务等该做）【解析】【分析】句意：梅林今天感觉很困，我认为他应该早点上床睡觉。根据语句 "Merlin feels so sleepy today. I think he … to go to bed earlier" 可知，"ought to" 是固定情态动词短语，意为 "应该"，后接动词原形，符合 "因困倦而建议早点睡觉" 的语境及 "ought to + 动词原形" 的语法结构，故答案为 ought。【点评】考查情态动词 "ought" 的含义及固定搭配 "ought to" 的用法。解题时先根据 "应该做某事" 的语境和 "to go" 的提示，确定需用 "ought to" 结构，直接填入 "ought" 即可。42．【答案】another【知识点】不定代词another / other / others / the other / the others【解析】【分析】句意：约翰逊刚吃了三个苹果，现在他还想再吃一个。根据语句 "Johnson just ate three apples and now he wants to eat … one" 可知，此处表示 "在已有的三个苹果之外，再额外吃一个" ，"another + 单数名词" 是常用结构，意为 "另一个……"，符合 "已经吃了多个还想再吃一个" 的语境及语法要求，故答案为 another。【点评】考查限定词 "another" 的含义及 "another + 单数名词" 的用法。解题时先明确 "再一个" 对应的英文词是 "another"，再结合 "数量上‘额外增加一个'" 的语境，直接填入 "another" 即可。43．【答案】for【知识点】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：现在该吃午饭了。"该做某事了"，对应的两种常用句型为 "It's time to do sth." 和 "It' s time for sth."，其中 "for" 是介词，后接名词（短语）。根据语句 "It's time … lunch now" 可知，空格后 "lunch" 是名词，需用介词 "for" 构成 "It's time for sth." 的句型，与原句 "It's time to have lunch" 含义一致，符合语法规则和语境，故答案为 for。【点评】考查介词 "for" 的用法及固定句型 "It's time for sth." 与 "It's time to do sth." 的转换。解题时先明确两种同义句型的结构差异（"to" 后接动词原形，"for" 后接名词），再根据空格后 "lunch" 是名词，确定填 "for" 即可。44．【答案】with【知识点】表所属或伴随的介词【解析】【分析】句意：那个戴着紫色帽子的女孩是汤姆的表妹简。根据语句 "That girl … a purple hat is Tom's cousin, Jane" 可知，空格处需要一个介词连接 "girl" 和 "a purple hat"，说明女孩的特征（戴着紫色帽子），"with" 可表示 "具有、带有" 的含义，符合 "描述人物外观特征" 的语境及语法要求，故答案为 with。【点评】考查介词 "with" 的含义及 "with + 名词" 作后置定语的用法。解题时先明确 "表示人物带有某物品" 需用介词 "with"，再结合 "名词短语作后置定语修饰主语" 的结构，直接填入 "with" 即可。45．【答案】How【知识点】特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：萨莉通常坐公交车去上学。根据要求对划线部分提问，且需补全句子 "… does Sally usually go to school "，结合语句 "Sally usually goes to school by bus." 可知，原句是一般现在时的陈述句，划线部分 "by bus"（坐公交车）表示去学校的 "交通方式"。对交通方式提问需用特殊疑问词 "How"（意为 "怎样、如何"），置于句首；原句主语 "Sally" 是第三人称单数，变疑问句时已借助助动词 "does"，谓语动词 "goes" 恢复为原形 "go"，因此只需填入疑问词 "How"，即可构成 "How does Sally usually go to school "，语法符合对交通方式提问的规则，能准确询问 "萨莉通常怎样去上学"，故答案为 How。【点评】考查对交通方式的提问。解题关键是明确对 "如何去某地"（交通方式）提问用特殊疑问词 "How"，且需结合一般现在时（主语为第三人称单数）的疑问句结构，借助助动词 "does" 并还原谓语动词，确保疑问句语法正确、语义清晰。【答案】46．She is 12 years old.47．She likes purple best.48．There are six people in Kate's family.49．She often plays the piano when she is free.50．Because her class is fun and she is always kind to them.【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Mary和她的朋友以及语文老师的一些情况。【点评】考查阅读表达，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案，最后注意语言逻辑组织，注意句子时态，谓语动词形式等要与所问相符合.46．根据"We were born in the same year...They are both 12 years old."可知，Mary是12岁，故填She is 12 years old.47．根据"I usually buy some new school things in my favorite color."以及"I bought a cute purple pencil box."可知，她最喜欢紫色，故填She likes purple best.48．根据"Kate lives with her grandparents now. In her family photo, you can also see her parents and a lovely pet parrot named Tommy that can even speak a little English. She thinks he is one of her family members, too."可知，Kate家有爷爷奶奶，父母，她把Tommy也当作家人，所以一共是六个人，故填There are six people in Kate's family.49．根据"She often plays the piano when she is free."可知，她有空的时候经常弹钢琴。故填She often plays the piano when she is free.50．根据"Our Chinese teacher is Wang Fuxing. Her class is fun and she is always kind to us. So we all like her very much."可知，因为王老师的课很有趣，她对学生们总是很好，所以学生们都很喜欢她 ，故填Because her class is fun and she is always kind to them.51．【答案】例文：Dear Mary,How are you I'm Wang Xiao. I am twelve years old. I'm from China. Now I live in Qingyuan, Guangdong. I am a student in Class Three, Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I like playing the guitar. I am good at it. But I can't sing, dance or play the piano.I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She is very nice. Her students all like her very much. My brother is 5 years old. He is very cute. He likes running. I like to play with him.I want to make friends with you. Will you be friends with me Yours,Wang Xiao【知识点】应用文写作；提纲作文；应用文；家庭成员介绍；书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】这是一封英文信件，需介绍自己、家庭并传递交友想法。以给定开头切入，先介绍自己（姓名、年龄、学生身份，爱好阅读、运动）；接着讲家庭（三口人，父母职业及简单特点）；最后表达希望和 Mary 成为朋友的愿望。时态以一般现在时为主，用于介绍基本情况。要运用简洁语言和清晰结构，让 Mary 了解自己，契合交友信件的需求，传递友好的交友意愿。【点评】这篇给 Mary 的交友书信作文，格式规范、内容真挚，围绕 "自我与家庭介绍以寻求友谊" 展开，结构清晰：先介绍自己的年龄、籍贯、学校班级、兴趣特长（擅长弹吉他）与不足（不会唱歌跳舞弹钢琴），再详细描述家庭成员（医生父亲、受学生喜爱的语文老师母亲、5 岁爱跑的可爱弟弟） ，最后直接表达交友意愿，信息完整且充满童真，很好地贴合了青少年交友书信的场景。文中亮点短语如 "playing the guitar""be good at""a happy family""works in a hospital""Chinese teacher "" make friends with" 精准贴合主题；高分句型 "I am a student in Class Three, Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School" 清晰介绍身份信息，"He is very cute. He likes running. I like to play with him" 用简洁句式展现家庭温馨，"Will you be friends with me " 以问句真诚发起交友邀请，让书信既自然平实，又传递出期待友谊的热情。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省珠海市九洲中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(学生版).docx 广东省珠海市九洲中学教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(教师版).docx
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