Unit 3 What makes a great team? Period 3 同步练习 (含答案)外研版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 3 What makes a great team? Period 3 同步练习 (含答案)外研版(2024)八年级下册

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Unit 3 What makes a great team 同步练习
Period 3 Understanding ideas—Grammar
【基础过关】
一、单项填空
( ) 1. —I argued with my best friend yesterday.
—You _______ talk to him and say sorry.
A. shouldn’t B. might C. should D. needn’t
( ) 2.—Mum, I didn’t sleep well last night and I ’m so tired now.
—Oh, my poor baby, you _______ stay up late to play with your mobile phone.
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t
( ) 3. Nowadays many museums are free, so people _______ pay to enter.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. can’t
( ) 4. —Can you come to my party tomorrow
—I’m sorry. I _____ look after my mother. She is ill.
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
( ) 5. —When will your flight arrive I’ll pick you up at the airport.
—Thank you, but you _______. I can take a taxi. It’s quite fast and convenient.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
6. 在游览安徽之前,你应该多了解一些安徽文化。
You _______ _______ more about Anhui culture before you visit it.
7. 当别人犯错的时候我们不应该嘲笑他们。相反,我们需要帮助他们。
We __________ _______ at others when they make mistakes. Instead, we need to give them a hand.
8. 房间干净整洁。你不必打扫它。
The room is clean and tidy. You ______ _______ _______ clean it.
9. 外面雨越下越大。我不得不待在家里读书。
It’s raining harder and harder outside. I _______ _______ _______ at home to do some reading.
10. 他不必参加每场会议。有些和他的工作不相关。
He _______ _______ _______ attend every meeting. Some are not relevant to his work.
三、阅读短文,用所学情态动词的适当形式填空
In a team, everyone 11. _______ work together. You 12. _______ only think about yourself. Instead, you 13. _______ listen to others’ ideas—they might help the team. Though sometimes you 14. ______________ follow others’ opinions strictly, listening is necessary.
When your team has a task, you 15. _______ finish your part on time. If you need help, you 16. _________ be afraid to ask. Remember: no one 17. _______ do everything alone.
Also, you 18. _______ respect your teammates. Even if you disagree, you 19. _________shout at them. It’s okay to make mistakes, but you 20. _______ learn from them.
Working in a team is not always easy, but if everyone follows these rules, you will have a great team and achieve more!
【综合提优】
四、单词拼写
21. The c________(队长) was not willing to risk taking his ship through the straits (海峡).
22. Amy is a bit s_________(羞怯的) when she speaks in front of the class.
23. Ne Zha 2 can encourage people to show c________ (信心) in themselves.
24. The new rule was passed at the m_________(会议) in May, and it may affect everyone a lot.
25. These activities help open my eyes and gr ow my sense of r ____________(责任).
五、完形填空
Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a 26 weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. How could he have 27 scoring that goal (进球得分) He let his whole team down. He was worried that his 28 might kick him off the team.
As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son ” Peter’s 29 were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. His father found him 30 .
“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whenever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself. ”
“I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll 31 never let me play again. ”
“Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason why your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to 32 with your teammates and learning from your mistakes. ”
Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said left him in deep thought.
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with 33 rather than fear in his heart.
“Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one. ” His teammates all nodded in 34 .
“Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s mistake. We should think about how we can do better next time. ”
Peter 35 . It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team.
( ) 26. A. soft B. hard C. light D. heavy
( ) 27. A. succeeded B. missed C. started D. finished
( ) 28. A. coach B. friend C. father D. classmate
( ) 29. A. choices B. feelings C. challenges D. jokes
( ) 30. A. happy B. curious C. worried D. brave
( ) 31. A. hardly B. simply C. mostly D. probably
( ) 32. A. fight B. communicate C. deal D. compare
( ) 33. A. courage B. advice C. breath D. attention
( ) 34. A. fear B. shame C. surprise D. agreement
( ) 35. A. added B. coughed C. smiled D. repeated
参考答案
1.C 解析:根据“You ... talk to him and say sorry.”可知,是告诉他应该与他的朋友谈一谈并道歉,故选C。
C 解析:此处表示“你不应该熬夜玩手机”,故选C。
B解析:根据“Nowadays many museums are free”可知,人们进博物馆不必花钱,故选B。
D解析:根据“I ... look after my mother. She is ill.” 可知,“我”不得不照顾“我”的妈妈,因为她生病了,故选D。
A解析:根据“I can take a taxi. It’s quite fast and convenient.” 可知,回答者说自己可以打车,对方没必要来接机。故选A。
二、6.should know
7.shouldn’t laugh
8.don’t have to
9.have to stay
10.doesn’t have to
三、11. should 12.shouldn’t 13. should 14.don’t have to 15. should 16.shouldn’t 17.has to 18.should 19.shouldn’t 20.should
四、21.captain 22.shy 23.confidence 24.meeting 25.responsibility
五、26.D 解析:根据“He let his whole team down.”可知,Peter 心情沉重,所以感觉有“沉重”的负担,故选D。
B 解析:根据“He let his whole team down.”可知,他因为没有踢进那个球,导致球队失利,也就是“错过”了进球。故选B。
A解析:根据“might kick him off the team.”并结合常识可知,在足球队中,通常是“教练”有权力决定队员是否能留在球队。故选A。
B 解析:根据父亲问他“‘What’s wrong, son ’”,并结合他比赛失利的背景可知,这里指的是他的“情绪”明显地在他脸上展现出来了。故选B。
C 解析:由于前文描述了他因为比赛失利而心情糟糕,所以此时他的状态应该是“担忧的”。故选C。
D 解析:根据前文“... might kick him off the team.”可知,这里彼得是在表达自己内心对教练和队友态度的一种担忧和猜测,觉得教练和队友“很可能”不再让他踢球了,故选D。
B 解析:根据“learning how to ... with your teammates” 可知,这里强调的是与队友之间需要进行交流互动,所以“communicate”符合语境,故选B。
A 解析:根据“Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said left him in deep thought.”并结合后文他积极与队友交流的表现可以推断,彼得克服了之前的恐惧,带着“勇气”去参加训练。故选A。
D解析:根据下文“don’t worry about it. It’s never just
one person’s mistake”可知,队友们对彼得的话是认同的,
in agreement 表示“同意”。故选D。
35.C 解析:根据上文和“It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team.”可知,队友们对他表示理解和支持,这种情况让彼得心情愉悦,所以这里应该是“微笑”。故选C。
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