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八年级上册unit1-unit4作文
Unit1 Happy Holiday!
一、书面表达
1．杜甫在登上泰山后写下“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的体悟；苏轼在游历庐山后得出“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”的哲思。是啊，旅行总是给我们带来不同体验与心境，相信你一定也有让你印象深刻的一次旅行吧。你的旅途或远或近，或独自前行或与友人相伴，或“特种兵”打卡或“佛系”出游……请你回忆你曾经的一次难忘的 (unforgettable) 旅行经历，并根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文。
My unforgettable trip
place, time, weather, your partner… activities and feelings Why is it unforgettable
要求：1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不记入总词数；
2. 要点清晰，条理清楚，标点正确，书写工整，卷面干净；
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名、班级和所在学校的名称。
My unforgettable trip
Everyone holds the memory of a truly unforgettable trip. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
My unforgettable trip
Everyone holds the memory of a truly unforgettable trip. My most memorable journey was to Huangshan Mountain with my parents during the National Day holiday last year.
The weather was perfect—sunny and cool. We started climbing early in the morning. The hike was tiring but amazing. We saw strangely shaped rocks and pine trees. The most breathtaking moment was watching the sunrise from the peak. The sea of clouds below us looked like a beautiful painting.
This trip is unforgettable not just because of the amazing scenery, but because I overcame the challenge of climbing the high mountain. I felt a great sense of achievement. It taught me that persistence leads to the most beautiful views. I will always cherish this memory.
译文：
我的一次难忘之旅
每个人都怀揣着真正难忘之旅的记忆。我最难忘的旅程是去年国庆节和我的父母一起去黄山。
天气非常宜人-----阳光明媚，凉爽宜人。我们早上很早就开始爬山。这次徒步虽然很累，但是却很令人惊叹。我们看到了奇形怪状的岩石和松树。最令人赞叹的时刻是在山顶看日出。我们脚下那边云海看起来像美丽的画。
这次旅行很难忘不仅是因为令人惊叹 的风景，而且因为我克服了爬山的挑战。我感到极大的成就感。它让我明白：坚持不懈会带来最美的风景。我将会永远珍藏这段回忆。
2．一名来自美国的初中生是一位不折不扣的“中国通”，甚至给自己取了个中文名艾铁中。她喜欢旅游。最近，她通过浏览“小红书” (Little Red Book)，爱上了重庆这座城市，并想前往旅行。于是，她发布了一条状态：Can anyone from Chongqing tell me about the best things in Chongqing I really want to go there.恰巧会英文的你，刷到了她的这则状态。作为当地人，你非常乐意向她介绍你的家乡重庆，并最终决定用私信的方式回复她。
参考要点：
1. 介绍2—3个你认为重庆最棒的方面，比如：the best place, the most delicious food, the most beautiful school…
2. 分享你的理由。
3. ……
要求：
1. 80-100词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2. 不出现本人的真实姓名和学校信息；
3. 表达准确，逻辑清晰，卷面整洁。
Dear Ai Tiezhong,
As a local (当地人), let me tell you about some best things in Chongqing. Hope my ideas can be helpful for you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A new “friend” from Chongqing
范文：
Dear Ai Tiezhong,
As a local, let me tell you about some best things in Chongqing. Hope my ideas can be helpful for you.
First, the best place is Hongyadong. It has traditional buildings and a fantastic night view. At night, all the lights turn on, making it look magical and colorful. It feels like stepping into a fairy tale. You can take amazing photos there. Second, the most delicious food is hot pot. It is spicy but super tasty. Eating hot pot with friends is a lot of fun! Finally, the people here are very friendly because they are always ready to help.
I’m sure you will love Chongqing. If you come, I can show you around!
A new “friend” from Chongqing
译文：
亲爱的艾铁中：
作为一名当地人，让我告诉你重庆的一些最佳体验。希望的建议能对你有帮助。
首先，最好的地方是洪崖洞。那里有传统的建筑和极好的夜景。在晚上，所有的灯都亮起来，让这里看起来奇幻又色彩斑斓。仿佛置身于童话世界。你可以在这里拍绝美的照片。其次，最美味的食物是火锅，它很辣但是非常美味。和朋友一起吃火锅非常开心。最后，这里的人非常友好因为他们总是乐意帮助他人。
我相信你将会爱上重庆。如果你来，我可以带你四处转转。
一位来自重庆的新朋友
3．学校公众号正在征集以“My Holiday Experience”为主题的文章。假如你是李华，暑假你和家人去了北京旅行。请你根据以下提示，并结合此次经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）合理分段，70词左右；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
提示词：故宫 the Palace Museum
长城 the Great Wall
北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck
My Holiday Experience
When What How (feelings)
Where visited....
Who saw......
ate....
My Holiday Experience
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
My Holiday Experience
When the summer holiday came, my family and I went on a trip to Beijing.
First, we went to the Palace Museum and saw many ancient treasures. Then, we climbed the Great Wall. It was really amazing, and it’s one of the most famous attractions in the world. We also ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was so delicious that we all enjoyed it very much.
I felt so happy during the trip. Beijing is a fantastic city, and I love it!
译文：
我的假期体验
当暑假来临时，我和我的家人一起去北京旅行。
首先，我们去了故宫博物馆，看到了很多古代的宝藏。接着，我们爬了长城。它真得很令人赞叹，而且它是世界上最有名的景点。我们也吃了北京烤鸭。它是如此的美味以至于我们非常喜欢它。
在旅行期间，我感到如此开心。北京是一个很棒的城市，我很爱它。
Unit2 Home Sweet Home
4．假如你是李华，你们班的英语课正在开展研究性学习，调查同学们家中家务分配情况， 请你回答调查问卷中的问题，并谈谈你对做家务的看法。
提示词语：clean, rubbish, tidy, comfortable, responsibility
提示问题：·Who does the most chores at your home
·What chores do you do
·What do you think about doing chores
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Our English class is studying family chore sharing, and I am happy to share my answers.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Hi, I’m Li Hua. Our English class is studying family chore sharing, and I am happy to share my answers.
My mother does the most chores at home. She always cleans the rooms and cooks for us. I often help with some chores. For example, I take out the rubbish and tidy my own desk.
I think doing chores is important. It helps to keep our home clean and comfortable. Also, it teaches us responsibility. We should all share the housework.
译文：
Hi,我是李华。我们的英语课正在学习家庭家务分工，并且我很开心分享我的答案。
我的妈妈在家做最多的家务。她总是为我们打扫房间，为我们做饭。我经常帮忙做家务。例如，我倒垃圾，清洁我自己的书桌。
我认为做家务很重要。它帮助保持我们的家干净，舒服。而且，它教会我们责任感。我们所有人都应该分担家务。
5．英文中有句谚语“East or west, home is the best”。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。
内容包括：（1）你家的环境；
（2）你的家庭成员之间是如何相处的？（至少写三件）；
（3）为了让你的家更加美好，你在家做什么家务？（至少写三件）
作文要求：1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校班级的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。
Home, Sweet Home
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Home, Sweet Home
My house is in a quiet neighborhood. It is always clean and tidy.
I live with my parents and my older brother. We understand each other and often share our thoughts. Whenever I have problems, they are ready to give me a hand. We never fight but stay friendly and happy.
To make our home better, I usually make the bed, sweep the floor and help wash the dishes. I love my sweet home because it brings me warmth and joy.
家，甜蜜的家
我的家在一个安静的社区。它总是很干净，整洁。
我和我的父母、我的哥哥同住。我们互相理解，彼此分享我们的想法。无论何时我有困难，他们总是乐意帮助我。我们从不吵架，只是很友好，很开心。
为了使我们的家更好，我通常整理床铺，扫地，帮忙洗碗。我爱我甜蜜的家因为它给我带来温暖和快乐。
6．英文中有句谚语“There’s no place like home (没有地方比得上家)”。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。
写作要点：
1. 你家的环境；
2. 你的家人曾在哪件具体的事情上给予过你帮助和支持；
3. 为了让你的家更加美好，你打算……
注意：
1. 词数不少于80；
2. 短文必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Home, Sweet Home
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Home
Home plays an important role in the hearts of Chinese people. Home is not only just a place to live in but also a place full of love, warmth and strength.
Nothing is more enjoyable than sitting together and having a big dinner with our parents and grandparents, after dinner，we can do chores and share something interesting with each other. In addition，talking about our everyday life is the warmest in my mind. Sharing happiness is fantastic. However， we can also tell the difficulties we have met to our family members, and they will try their best to help us.
That is what our home is like.So, no matter where you are, please remember there is always someone waiting for you at home.
译文：
家
家在中国人心中扮演重要的角色。家不仅仅是居住的地方，而且也是一个充满爱、温暖、和力量的地方。
没有什么比和父母、祖父母坐在一起吃一顿大餐更令人享受的事情。晚饭后，我们可以做家务，彼此分享一些有趣的事情。另外iain，在我心中聊聊我们的日常生活是最温暖的。分享快乐是非常好的。然而，我们也可以将我们遇到的困难告诉我们的家人，他们会尽全力帮助我们.
那就是我们的家的样子。所以，不论你在哪里，请记得家里总是有人在等着你。
Unit3 Same or different？
7．有一句著名的英语谚语：“A friend in need is a friend indeed (患难见真情)”。请以“My Friend and I”为题写一篇英语作文。内容包括以下方面：
1. 你和你的朋友在外貌、性格和爱好这三方面的相同或不同之处；
2. 写出一件你与朋友共同经历的事情，要求能体现该谚语的含义；
3. 你对交朋友的观点。
要求：词数80左右。文中不出现真实人名和学校名。
My Friend and I
I have a good friend. His/Her name is…
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
My Friend and I
I have a good friend. Her name is Lucy. We both have big eyes, but she is taller than me. I am quiet, while she is outgoing. We both enjoy reading books.
Last month, I failed my math exam and felt very sad. Lucy noticed this and spent two hours every day helping me review. With her encouragement, I passed the next exam. This made me understand that “a friend in need is a friend indeed”.
I think true friends should support each other. Friendship is like sunshine that warms our hearts.
译文：
我的朋友和我
我有一个好朋友。她的名在叫露西。我们两个人都有大大的眼睛，但是她比我高。我很安静，然而她很外向。我们两个人都喜欢读书。
上个月，我考试不及格，感到非常伤心。露西注意到这个，每天花费两个小时帮助我复习。在她的鼓励下，下次考试我通过了。这使我理解了那句话：患难见真情。
我认为真正的朋友应该互相支持。友谊就像温暖着我们心灵的阳光。
8．假设你叫Jenny，请你根据下面的提示，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的好朋友Maria。
提示：
1. 外貌性格：身高，性格；
2. 生活习惯：日常锻炼及饮食习惯；
3. 兴趣爱好：运动爱好及喜欢的节目；
4. 上周活动：……
要求：
1. 短文词数不少于60词；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
My Best Friend
Hello, I’m Jenny. My best friend is Maria. Now let me introduce her to you.
Maria is 1.6 meters tall. She is friendly and outgoing. She has some good habits. She usually exercises five times a week. And she never eats junk food because she thinks it is not healthy.
Maria likes playing table tennis. She often plays with us after school. She is also a big fan of table tennis, so she always watches table tennis games on TV. Her favorite player is Sun Yingsha.
Last weekend, Maria had a trip to West Hill with her parents. She had a lot of delicious food there. She thought it was a great trip.
This is my friend Maria. I like her very much.
译文：
我最好的朋友
你好，我是珍妮.我最好的朋友是玛利亚。现在让我把她介绍给你。
玛利亚身高一米六。她友好又外向。她有一些好习惯。她通常一周锻炼五次。而且她从不吃垃圾食品因为她认为垃圾食品不健康。
玛利亚喜欢打乒乓球。放学后她经常和我们一起玩。她也是乒乓球的粉丝，所以她总是在电视上看乒乓球比赛。她最喜欢的运动员是孙颖莎。
上周末，玛利亚和父母去西山旅行。她经常在那儿吃很多美味的食物。她认为这次是一次很棒的旅行。
这就是我的朋友玛利亚。我非常喜欢她。
9．友谊是人生的宝贵财富，予我们温暖，助我们成长。
假设你是李华，学校英语社团正在开展题为“Friendship”的交流活动，请你用英文给其公众号写一篇短文投稿，介绍一位对你产生积极影响的好朋友（外貌、性格、爱好等），并谈谈生活中他/她是如何影响你的。
要求：根据所给中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数，所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。
提示词语：
short hair, friendly, play sports, hard-working, encourage
内容提示：
What is your friend like
How does he or she influence you
Friendship is essential to life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Friendship is essential to life. I have a good friend named Lily. She has short hair and is very friendly. She loves to play sports, especially basketball, and she is also hard-working in her studies.
Lily has a positive influence on me. When I feel down, she always encourages me to cheer up. Her hard-working spirit makes me study harder, and her love for sports inspires me to exercise more. With her around, I become a better person.
译文：
友谊对于人生来说是必需的。我有一个好朋友叫莉莉。她留着短头发，很友好。她喜欢做运动，尤其是篮球，而且她在学习方面很勤奋。
莉莉对我一个积极的影响。当我感到沮丧时，她总是鼓励我振作起来。她的勤奋精神也使我更加努力学习。而且她对于运动的热爱激励我多运动。有她在身边，我变成了一个更好的人。
Unit4 Amazing animals and plants
10．假设你是李明，你所在学校的英语报的“人与自然”栏目正在以保护野生动物为话题征文，请你给该专栏投稿。
内容包括：
（1）野生动物濒危的原因；
（2）我们应该怎样保护野生动物（2—3点）；
（3）呼吁人们保护野生动物，与动物和谐相处。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear editors,
Many wild animals around the world are in danger. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We should live with wild animals in peace.
Yours,
Li Ming
范文：
Dear editors,
Many wild animals around the world are in danger. There are two main reasons for this. First, their homes are destroyed by human activities like cutting down forests. Second, some people hunt them for money. To protect these animals, we should take action immediately. We can build more nature reserves to give them safe places to live. Also, we must stop buying products made from wild animals. Let’s work together to protect wildlife. Remember, every animal is important to our world.
We should live with wild animals in peace.
Yours,
Li Ming
译文：
亲爱的编辑:
全世界的很多野生动物都处于危险之中。对于这个有两个原因。首先，他们的家园被人类破坏，如砍伐森林。第二，一些人为了钱财猎杀他们。为了保护这些动物，我们应该立即采取行动。我们可以建立自然保护区，给予他们安全的地方居住。而且，我们必须禁止使用野生动物制成的产品。让我们一起努力去保护野生生命。
我们应该和野生动物和平共处。
谨上
李明
11．假如你是李华，你最喜爱的动物是国家一级保护野生动物——丹顶鹤(red-crowned crane)。今年的某国际演讲比赛即将在加拿大举行，主题是“Animal World”。假如你要代表中国参加此次的比赛，请你根据以下写作提示和要求写一篇英语短文参赛，呼吁全世界的人共同保护丹顶鹤。
写作提示：
1.特征：体长为1.2-1.5米，雄性(the males)比雌性(the females)稍大一些；
2.栖息地：中国、俄罗斯、日本等；
3.濒临灭绝的原因：栖息地 (habitat) 丧失、人类捕杀等；
4.保护措施：……
写作要求：
1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Dear judges and audience,
I’m Li Hua from China. I’d like to introduce you to my favorite animal, the red-crowned crane. The red-crowned crane, a wild animal under first-class state protection in China, is 1.2-1.5 meters long, with males slightly larger than females. They mainly inhabit China, Russia, Japan and so on. However, they are endangered due to habitat loss and human hunting. Therefore, we should call on people all over the world to take measures to protect red-crowned cranes.
Let’s work together to save these beautiful creatures!
Thank you!
译文：
亲爱的评委和观众，
我是来自中国的李华。我想给你介绍我最喜欢的动物——丹顶鹤。丹顶鹤，中国的一级野生保护动物，高一米二至一米五之间，雄性体型稍微比雌性大一些。他们主要栖息在中国、俄罗斯、日本等地方。然而，他们因为栖息地流失和人类捕猎而成为濒危动物。因此，我们应该呼吁全世界的人们采取措施去保护丹顶鹤。
让我们齐心协力去拯救这些漂亮的生物。
谢谢！
12．蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。最近一次的科学调查中，同学们发现它们正濒临灭绝。请你根据下面的表格信息，写一篇英语短文，呼吁人们保护蓝鲸。
栖息地 海洋
食物 海洋中的小型动物
濒临灭绝的原因 （1）海洋污染 (ocean pollution)；（2）受到人类捕杀。
严峻的形势 每年海洋中的蓝鲸越来越少。
措施 （1）保持海洋干净； （2）禁止捕杀蓝鲸。
要求：1. 必须包含要点内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息；
4. 词数：70词左右 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
范文：
The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. They live in the ocean and feed on small sea creatures. But now they are close to extinction. Ocean pollution and the hunting by humans are the two main reasons. Every year, fewer blue whales remain in the ocean. To protect them, we must keep the ocean clean first. Also, we need to ban hunting blue whales.
Blue whales play an important role in the ocean ecosystem. Let’s take action now to save these amazing animals!
译文：
蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。他们住在海洋中，以小型海洋生物为食。但是现在他们几近灭绝。海洋污染和人类猎捕是两大主要原因。每年，越来越少的蓝鲸生活在海洋中。为了保护她们，我们首先必须保持海洋干净。而且，我们需要禁止猎杀蓝鲸。
蓝鲸在我们的海洋生态系统中扮演重要的角色。让我们采取行动去拯救这些令人惊叹的动物们。

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