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2025年秋期期中八年级英语巩固与练习
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1．What does Sam want to be when he grows up
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An engineer.
2．Where are the two speakers most probably talking
A．At school. B．In a park. C．In a hospital.
3．How long does it take the boy to get to school
A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．35 minutes.
4．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Weather. B．Health. C．Cooking.
5．What does the boy mean
A．There won’t be schools in the future.
B．The students won’t love the school life.
C．The school life will be of great fun in the future.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6．What does Sarah think of Beijing opera
A．Interesting. B．Boring. C．Amazing.
7．What will they watch
A．Swan Lake. B．Changjin Lake. C．Teahouse.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8．What does Sally drink every day
A．Coffee. B．Milk. C．Orange juice.
9．What does Sally think of junk food
A．It’s good for her mind. B．It’s good for her study.
C．It’s bad for her health.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10．What does the speaker like doing
A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Traveling.
11．What’s the speaker’s favorite city
A．Shanghai. B．Beijing. C．London.
12．What food does the speaker like best
A．Dumplings. B．Fish. C．Beijing Duck.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13．What are the two speakers talking about
A．Chinese paper-cutting. B．Flowers. C．Chinese history.
14．What is it made of
A．Animals. B．Red paper. C．Pictures.
15．Where are they put
A．On the windows. B．On the walls. C．Both A and B.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，将所缺信息填在对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。
Children’s Snack Problems
Problems Lose interest in the meal or become fat and 16 .
Advice from doctors ●Should 17 healthy snacks to eat, like eggs, milk and fruit. ●Should 18 eat snacks just because they feel bored. ●Shouldn’t eat snacks too 19 at night. ●Not to eat anything at least 20 hours before bedtime.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
JOIN US FOR 2025 FAMILY PAPER CUTTING Paper cutting is a traditional art. Enjoy this fun activity with your children. Activities Morning: Enjoy the works of paper cutting from last year. Learn the art of paper-cutting from art teachers. Afternoon: Make paper-cuttings together. Take photos and put the works online. (You can take your paper works back home for new year decoration.) Age Children aged 7-9 with two family members (one must be the parent) Date of Activities January 18th, 2025 (9:00—16:00) January 19th, 2025 (10:00—17:00) Place The new library of Nanhai (Between Nanliu Road and Jige Road) Things to Bring scissors, traditional red paper For more information, you can call us at 906-256-368.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．What will the family do in the morning
A．Make paper-cuttings together. B．Learn about paper-cutting.
C．Take photos of the works. D．Enjoy the works from this year.
22．Who can take part in the activity
A．6-year-old Jacky with his parents. B．7-year-old Mia with her mum and sister.
C．8-year-old Lily with her two best friends. D．9-year-old Sam with his two art teachers.
23．When can the family join in the activity
A．At 17:00 on January 18th. B．At 9:00 on January 19th.
C．At 9:00 on January 18th. D．At 18:00 on January 19th.
24．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．You need to bring a knife for the activity. B．You will take part in the activity at a school.
C．You can send an email for more information. D．You can keep your paper-cutting after the activity.
25．Who is the passage for
A．Parents. B．Children. C．Art teachers. D．Library workers.
B
One day, a boy named Tom was hanging his clothes out to dry. Suddenly, a gust (一阵强风) of wind blew his shirt into the sky. Tom followed his “flying” shirt to a house. The wind turned into a girl. She took the shirt and went into the house.
After Tom knocked on the door, a woman showed up. “I am wind’s mother,” she said. “I’m sorry that my naughty (淘气的) daughter took your things.” She then led Tom to a room full of boxes. “You can find your missing things in these boxes,” the woman said.
Tom opened the boxes one by one—many had gold (黄金) inside of them. Finally, he found the box with his shirt in it. He took that box, thanked the woman and left the house.
When Tom returned home, he opened the box. His shirt, some gold and a note were lying inside of it! The note read, “The gold is a gift to you for your honesty.”
Tom’s friend Jack heard the story. Jack deliberately (故意) threw one of his shirts into the wind and followed it. He walked into the house and took a box of gold with him. When he opened the box at home, however, the gold inside of it quickly disappeared (消失) in a gust of wind.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．What caused Tom’s shirt to blow away
A．A strong gust of wind. B．The girl in the palace.
C．The woman at the door. D．Tom’s carelessness.
27．The woman in the story is ______.
A．wind B．wind’s mother C．Tom’s mother D．Jack’s mother
28．The woman led Tom to a room full of boxes because ______.
A．she wanted to give him a gift B．her daughter stole his box
C．his shirt was in one of the boxes D．her daughter was in the room
29．What did Tom find in the boxes at the house
A．Only his missing shirt. B．His shirt and some food.
C．His shirt, gold, and a note. D．Just the gold.
30．What do we learn from the story
A．We should be honest to others. B．We should be thankful to others.
C．We should be kind to others. D．We should be polite to others.
C
When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient (古代的) China
The answer is yes! There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (960—1279). People at that time didn’t have phones, but they could still order food. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127—1194) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) then went around the city to bring the dishes mon people also liked to order takeout. Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theaters. People paid them and the waiters would send food to their homes.
People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm.
In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．How does the writer start the article
A．By showing feelings. B．By asking a question.
C．By giving an example. D．By telling a story.
32．What does “them” refer to (指代) in Paragraph (段落) 3
A．Theaters. B．Waiters. C．Homes. D．Dishes.
33．Which one might be the meal box for takeout dishes in the Song Dynasty
A． B． C． D．
34．Why does the writer mention (提到) Along the River During the Qingming Festival
A．To show that takeout started in ancient time.
B．To answer why most people liked to order takeout.
C．To tell how people ordered takeout at that time.
D．To make people believe the painting was famous.
35．What’s the structure of this passage (①= Para. 1 ②= Para. 2 ③= Para. 3…)
A． B． C． D．
D
Everyone wants to be happy. But not everyone knows the simplest ways to do it. 36
◆ 37
By doing it, you can tell yourself that you have so much to be thankful for in life. It can simply turn what you have into something great. And it is so easy that you can do it at any time.
◆Talk and listen to someone positive (乐观的).
If you know someone positive or happy, talk to them and share your ideas with them. 38
◆Let go of the past.
It’s important to move on and not to stay sad for too long. 39 When you let go of the past, you will enjoy the moment and look to the future.
◆Go for a walk outside.
40 Even if you just walk down the street and then back, being outside and getting fresh air can always make you feel better.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．Staying in nature can be helpful.
B．Also, listen to them and see what you can learn from them.
C．Write down things you’re thankful for.
D．Here are a few tips to help you be much happier.
E．Think about the good times and forget the bad ones.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone needs exercise. Do you often do exercise We all 41 that exercise is good for people’s health. Sports are great ways to exercise. They can help us to keep 42 . Our parents and teachers need to exercise. After 43 long hours, exercise is relaxing for them. They can 44 , go to swim and play ball games. They can do some easy exercise at home 45 yoga (瑜伽).
Exercise is useful to children, too. It can make 46 healthy and clever. Then we can do well in our 47 .
Here are some easy ways to exercise. You can walk, run or only jump. Walking or 48 to school is also good exercise. And it’s 49 for you to do that.
What’s more, if you eat more but don’t exercise, you can be 50 . That’s terrible, right But you need to know what you are doing 51 why you are doing it.
Don’t exercise too much. Try different sports and get one you 52 best. Then do it often. You can also exercise in the school 53 or at the gym. Exercise is fun. It can make you 54 . You can exercise with friends and have a great time.
55 be sure to exercise every day. And then you can be happy, healthy and clever.
41．A．talk B．teach C．tell D．know
42．A．healthy B．big C．quiet D．delicious
43．A．studying B．working C．sleeping D．playing
44．A．brush their teeth B．watch TV C．take a walk D．take a shower
45．A．for B．with C．of D．like
46．A．her B．us C．him D．you
47．A．subjects B．sports C．habits D．homes
48．A．fighting B．driving C．practicing D．riding
49．A．difficult B．easy C．lazy D．strict
50．A．fat B．important C．cool D．thin
51．A．so B．and C．but D．after
52．A．ask B．join C．love D．make
53．A．library B．room C．club D．classroom
54．A．happy B．funny C．busy D．short
55．A．Never B．Sometimes C．Also D．Always
四、词汇运用及语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
without, but, pay, train, by, as, set, teammate, both, he,
Deng Qingming is a taikonaut with a great dream. In 1998, he joined China’s space team as a young pioneer. From the very first day, he made a promise to 56 —to fly into space one day.
To prepare for that day, he started a long and hard journey of training with his 57 . They trained, for example, to live in a small space, eat special space food, work under strong lights and go 58 showers. They knew that they must always be ready, 59 in mind and body, for flying and working in space.
For nearly 25 years, Deng had no chance to fly into space. 60 he didn’t give up. He kept 61 and always believed in his dream. Finally, his hard work 62 off. On November 29, 2022, Deng flew into space on the Shenzhou-15 spaceship.
Deng succeeded 63 holding on to his dream and working hard for it. He 64 an excellent example to us all. His story teaches us that our dreams will one day come true 65 long as we keep going.
56．______ 57．______ 58．______ 59．______ 60．______
61．______ 62．______ 63．______ 64．______ 65．______
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
(Shanshan and Jeff are talking about the cooking of their countries.)
Hey there! I’m Shanshan from China. Chinese cooking is an art. Different food needs different cooking methods and tools. Most Chinese foods are healthy. At 66 same time, Chinese cooking focuses on color, smell and taste. In the north, noodles are popular 67 rice is the main food in the south.
Hi everyone! Jeff here from the UK. British cooking is mostly simple and easy. We love easy meals 68 sandwiches, fruit and drinks. We also enjoy dishes with plenty 69 meat and vegetables. We use sources 70 make foods taste better, and potatoes are often served as the main food.
66．______ 67．______ 68．______ 69．______ 70．______
五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Sally and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
B: Oh, really 71．______
A: We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera.
B: 72．______
A: We liked it very much. It was interesting and wonderful
B: 73．______
A: We stayed there for two hours.
B: Oh, did you have a great time there
A: 74．______. Sally enjoyed it very much and we decided to watch it again next week.
B: 75．______
A: Of course! We can get together then
六、书面表达（20分）
作家列夫·托尔斯泰曾说过：“梦想是指路的明灯。没有梦想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向就没有生活。”作为新时代的青少年，你梦想的职业是什么呢？请以“My Dream Job”为题，介绍你未来将要从事的工作及其原因，并谈谈为了实现你的梦想工作，你将要做哪些准备。
词数：100左右（已给出的部分不计入总词数），可适当发挥。
My Dream Job
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