资源简介

2025-2026学年度第一学期高一英语期中试卷
2025.11
本场考试笔试部分共90分钟，满分100分。请将选择题的答案按照题号填涂在答题卡上，请将非选择题的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）
第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I was in High School, our gym class focused on swimming. I was happy to be a fish in the 1 area of the pool although I would sometimes venture to a middle area that reached my nose.
One day, the gym teacher 2 the class. “Anyone with courage could try to swim across to the short side of the pool. Give it a try!” I was encouraged. Then the teacher 3 and along with the others I dived into the water, pushing myself forward. Suddenly, my swimming motions stopped and I began to 4 . Pushing madly against the pool bottom launched my body upwards, and in second my head 5 the water surface to take a mouthful of air. I needed more air but was still far from the pool’s edge. I was sinking again. One classmate jumped into the water and 6 for my arms. With great effort he pulled me back and helped me out of the water. I never returned to that swim class again.
When I was teaching a university speech class, one student, who 7 to have been a lifeguard for years, volunteered to share her experience. Standing in the room, she illustrated the basic breathing techniques and made swimming seem so easy that all of us were 8 . The emphasis on relaxation of the body, and short practices of specific techniques, were points driven home.
I hurried to the local swimming pool. Learning to relax while practicing inhaling (吸气) and exhaling, I knew how to trust myself. Finally, I was able to swim several laps non-stop and my 9 grew to the point where I could add four different strokes (游泳姿势) to my swimming
Learning to swim has become a(n) 10 hobby as swimming skills have afforded me opportunities for fun and adventures. It is more than simply “playing” in water.
1．A．deep B．shallow C．remote D．empty
2．A．instructed B．commanded C．challenged D．reminded
3．A．nodded B．smiled C．cheered D．signaled
4．A．sink down B．roll down C．fall down D．lie down
5．A．approached B．struck C．broke D．touched
6．A．pushed B．called C．ran D．reached
7．A．claimed B．promised C．pretended D．remembered
8．A．moved B．impressed C．amused D．shocked
9．A．devotion B．happiness C．patience D．confidence
10．A．amusing B．demanding C．rewarding D．convincing
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Now, the loss of nature ____11____(carry)a huge economic cost. If we want to resolve the climate crisis, reduce inequality, maintain the wealth of nations and feed a ____12____ (grow) global population, we must protect, restore, and sustainably manage nature. It is no longer enough for businesses to be “less bad.” What we need is to be good, and we need to make up for the damage or we will put ____13____ (we) in danger.
B
Wang Yaping, the Chinese female astronaut onboard Shenzhou 13, entered the Tiangong space station, ______14_____name means Heavenly Palace, on October 16. She is the first female astronaut _____15_____(visit) China’s space station and carry out extravehicular activities. Wang Yaping____16____(bear) and raised in Yantai. She became the second female astronaut in spaceflight. During this mission, Wang, as one of the crew _____17_____ (member), will stay in orbit for six months, setting a new record for China’s manned space mission duration.
C
Saving nature is at the very heart of what we do as WWF. We protect wildlife ___18____ many reasons. It is a source of______19______(inspire). It boosts a sense of wonder. It is fundamental to the balance of nature. In our work, WWF focuses on saving populations of the most important species in the wild. Finally, by protecting species, we save this beautiful and irreplaceable planet____20____is called home.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,38分）
第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
The rice cooker can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been supervised/instructed and understand the hazards involved, Children shall not play with the appliance. Cleaning and user care shall not be done by children unless they are older than 8 and supervised. Keep the appliance and wire out of reach of children under 8 years.
If the wire is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, its service agent, or someone similarly qualified, to avoid hazard.
SERVICE
The product isn’t user-serviceable. If it’s not working, read the instructions, check the plug fuse(保险丝)and main fuse. If it’s still not working, consult your retailer(零售商).
If that doesn’t solve the problem - ring Customer Service - they may be able to offer technical advice.
If they advise you to return the product to us, pack it carefully, include a note with your name, address, day phone number, and what’s wrong. If under guarantee, say where and when purchased, and include proof of purchase. Send it to:
Customer Service
Spectrum Brands (UK) Ltd
Fir Street, Failsworith, Manchester M350HS
email: support@
telephone: 0345 658 9700
Please note: If you have purchased the product within the last 6 months, please contact the retailer first to deal with any matters relating to guarantee.
GUARANTEE
Faults affecting product functionality appearing within the guarantee period will be corrected by replacement or repair at our option provided the product is used and maintained in accordance with the instructions. Your legal rights are not affected.
Guarantee period = 2 years from first retail purchase.
To claim an extra 1-year guarantee, register your product online within 28 days of purchase.
Register at: www.rusellhobbs.co.uk/productregister/
Consumables are guaranteed only for their recommended lifecycle. Replacements are excluded and are only covered by a 1-year guarantee.
21．What can 9-year-olds do with the rice cooker
A．They can clean or repair it alone.
B．They can use it with proper instruction.
C．They can play with it as long as it is not in use.
D．They can supervise their younger brothers who use it.
22．Jennifer bought a rice cooker 10 months ago and now there is something wrong with it, what can she do
A．Call her retailer to extend the guarantee period.
B．Self-check the appliance before asking for help.
C．Email to support@ for technical advice.
D．Return the cooker with contact & purchasing information without the recipe.
23．You can replace a faulty rice cooker in the third year from your purchase if________.
A．it has been repaired by your retailer or a service agent
B．the product functionality hasn’t been affected seriously
C．you have registered the cooker online as soon as you buy it
D．its consumables are guaranteed for their recommended life cycle
B
If you enter the Goergen Athletic Center, you may hear the rhythmic Latin music of the weekly Zumba class. Here, approximately 30 people gather every week for an hour of Zumba led by Dr. Care Gellin.
During the day, Gellin is a pediatrician at Golisano Children’s Hospital. At night though, twice a week she leads Zumba classes, attracting all sorts of people. It’s a trademarked Latinin-spired dance workout. Participants needn’t copy her moves exactly, rather everyone can have fun and move their bodies in whatever way they feel the most comfortable.
Gellin was first introduced to Zumba in 2010. While looking for a fun way to work out while recovering from her pregnancy and birth, she accidentally had a Zumba class. A year later, she became a certified Zumba instructor. After teaching at several gyms, Gellin eventually started teaching in the basement of the hospital.
Gellin noted that most of her job is centered around education rather than practicing medicine, so she spends lots of time thinking about what safe learning spaces mean. This has translated into her Zumba teaching. While there’re no mistakes in Zumba, there’re unfortunately mistakes in medicine — some with serious consequences. Gellin works on setting up learning so her students can have safety nets to catch them if they make an error in judgment and prevent patient harm.
She added, “I love moments when I can tell some of the students have memorized the moves. Every student participates in the class at a different intensity level, so my goal is to present a level that no matter where you are, you have to push yourself.” Zumba is meant to be a workout after all with songs incorporating (包含) more fitness movements.
“I’ve been working out since I was 10,” she said, reflecting on all of her past and present activities. “Zumba is probably the most fun of all of them.”
24．How does the author introduce the topic in paragraph 1
A．By describing a scene. B．By providing evidence.
C．By giving a definition. D．By making a prediction.
25．What is Zumba designed for according to Gellin
A．An alternative to practicing medicine. B．A fun and comfortable way to work out.
C．An activity to attract more participants. D．A challenging course to push the limits.
26．What can we learn about Gellin
A．She has been learning Zumba since she was 10.
B．She suffered from depression during pregnancy.
C．She asked her students to follow her moves exactly.
D．She took security seriously while teaching Zumba.
C
If you want to disturb the car industry, you’d better have a few billion dollars: Mom-and-pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies. But in agriculture, small farmers can get the best of the major players. By connecting directly with customers, and by responding quickly to changes in the markets as well as in the ecosystems, small farmers can keep one step ahead of the big guys. As the co-founder of the National Young Farmers Coalition (美国青年农会) and a family farmer myself. I have a front-row seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming the industry.
For example, take the Quick Cut Greens Harvester, a tool developed just a couple of years ago by a young farmer, Jonathan Dysinger, in Tennessee, with a small loan from a local Slow Money group. It enables small-scale farmers to harvest 175 pounds of green vegetables per hour — a huge improvement over harvesting just a few dozen pounds by hand-suddenly making it possible for the little guys to compete with large farms of California. Before the tool came out, small farmers couldn’t touch the price per pound offered by California farms. But now, with the combination of a litter price point and a generally fresher product, they can stay in business.
The sustainable success of small farmers, though, won’t happen without fundamental changes to the industry. One crucial factor is secure access to petition from investors, developers, and established large farmers makes owning one’s own land unattainable for many new farmers. From 2004 to 2013, agricultural land values doubled, and they continue to rise in many regions.
Another challenge for more than a million of the most qualified farm workers and managers is a non-existent path to citizenship — the greatest barrier to building a farm of their own. With farmers over the age of 65 outnumbering farmers younger than 35 by six to one, and with two-thirds of the nation’s farmland in need of a new farmer, we must clear the path for talented people willing to grow the nation’s food.
There are solutions that could light a path toward a more sustainable and fairer farm economy, but farmers can’t clumsily put them together before us. We at the NYFC need broad support as we urge Congress to increase farmland conservation, as we push for immigration reform, and as we seek policies that will ensure the success of a diverse and ambitious next generation of farms from all backgrounds. With a new farm bill to be debated in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers.
27．The author mentions car industry at the beginning of the passage to introduce ________.
A．a trend of development in agriculture B．the importance of investing in car industry
C．a special feature of agriculture D．the progress made in car industry
28．What does the author want to illustrate with the example in paragraph 2
A．Small farmers may gain some advantages over big ones.
B．Competition between small and big farms is herce.
C．Technology is vital for agricultural development.
D．Loans to small local farmers are necessary.
29．What is the difficulty for those new farmers
A．To gain more financial aid. B．To win old farmers’ support.
C．To hire good farm managers. D．To have farms of their own.
30．What should farmers do for a more sustainable and fairer farm economy
A．Become members of NYFC． B．Seek support beyond NYFC．
C．Expand farmland conservation. D．Invest more to improve technology.
D
Millions watch the Oscars every year, but I'm always interested in the Razzies (金酸梅奖), which recognize cinematic underachievement. For all the attention given to what we like, what we dislike can be just as important, interesting and empowering.
French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu saw dislike as snobbery. He saw all judgments of taste, favorable or not, as performances of class. The rich could justify their place, he argued, by claiming to have more refined tastes. Knowing which literature or art to praise could signal to others their rightful place at the top of society. Oversimplified his theory might be, it is not entirely wrong.
Furthermore, dislikes are often used as a way not to stand apart but to fit in. It means learning the unspoken rules of what's OK to like or dislike, and to proclaim those likes or dislikes loudly for others to hear. When some of us swim against the social tide, we might be savvy (精明的) enough to label our likes as “guilty pleasures”, which both acknowledges the rules and apologizes for violating them.
In my research, though, I found that dislike isn't just a form of snobbery.
We interviewed over 200 people, a diverse group in race, age, and social class. All the interviewees tended to actively dislike media content far more when they felt they couldn't escape it. Many people can't choose the radio station that's playing at work, or what's on TV at the bar. Moreover, some of us are subjected to more annoyance than others. Remote controls, for instance, have long been seen as a special right of dads, with women and kids given less power to change the channel. Everyone turns to media hoping for specific needs to be met, but those who have those needs realized less often are those who might dislike more often.
Therefore, speaking about dislikes is an act of resistance — a refusal to allow public space to be conquered by the media content that doesn't connect.
Dislike can certainly transform into anger or hate, but it may also take a more playful form. Sometimes we could see people joyfully watch the object of their dislike and offer a commentary of criticism, instead of tuning out and turning off. Why Reveling in dislike can help regain control in a world that overwhelms everyone with content. Keeping the despised shows at hand rather than avoiding them can help the dislikers speak up in the court of public opinion. Or some might enjoy their dislikes as a way to avoid ruining certain relationships. Many of us can probably relate to the experience of having a friend who insists we watch something against our will.
What if, rather than resenting the show or the person, we simply embrace it in all of its embarrassing glory By all means, pay attention to the advice to “ignore the haters”. But a lot can be learned by listening to the dislikers.
31．According to Paragraph 3, people label their likes as “guilty pleasures” when they_________.
A．follow the mainstream B．take pride in their taste
C．try to fit into a certain group D．set up the unspoken rules
32．What can we learn from the passage
A．Dislikes can he found mostly among the rich.
B．Learning about literature and art is an act of snobbery.
C．Expressing dislike helps maintain one's social relationships.
D．Exposure to unwanted media content intensifies people's dislike.
33．What does the underlined phrase "Reveling in" in the text probably mean
A．Taking delight in. B．Showing concern for.
C．Drawing lessons from. D．Establishing connection to.
34．What message does the author try to convey in this passage
A．We are encouraged to launch debates over hot issues in public.
B．Embracing our dislikes can be a way to deal with power imbalance.
C．Staying away from the haters is a sensible means to avoid trouble.
D．The media should aim to meet the needs of different groups of audience.
第二节 七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Much of the work in today’s world is accomplished(完成) in teams. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals.___35___Companies spend millions hiring top business people. Is their money well spent
____36___They focused on football, basketball and baseball. The results are mixed. For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team proves a good method, but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent; above that level, the team’s performance begins to decline. Interestingly, this trend isn’t evident in baseball, where additional individual talent keeps improving the team’s performance.
To explain this phenomenon, the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调) their actions. ___37___In baseball, the performance of individual players is less dependent on teammates. They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower. If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the team’s performance. Young children learning to play team sports are often told, “There is no I in TEAM.” ___38____
Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team, some players may make less effort. Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛), whenever a person is added, everyone else pulls the rope with less force.
____39____ An A-team may require a balance---not just A players, but a few generous B players as well.
A. It’s not a simple matter to determine the nature of talent.
B. Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.
C. Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports world.
D. Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent.
E. The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers’ attention.
F. This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and basketball.
Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best talent.
第三部分：书面表达（共三节，32分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；40-41题每小题2分，42小题3分，43小题5分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据题目要求回答问题。
I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than the average person. For me. the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one, though the source material is not.
I used to take the same approach to books as I did to travel: don't go to the same place twice. Life is too short. There is so much to read and so much to see and experience. Then I realised that the fact that life is short might work the other way around, too: if you know you enjoy something, or somewhere, immensely, then why not return It makes sense when we have limited amounts of time.
Recently I reread Joseph Heller's Catch-22. I was inspired to do so when reminded of how he'd respond when people asked him why he'd never written anything as good: “Who has ”
Catch-22 pretty much saved my life when I first read it. I was an extremely depressed 17-year-old, had dropped out of sixth form twice, didn't leave the house at all and didn't have a life. It fell as though I hadn't laughed in such a long time—me, a person who loves laughing—because I hadn't. Catch-22 had me howling. It managed to take me out of the little private lonely world I had come to inhabit, and though its themes are serious, its sheer wit and cleverness cheered me immensely. I related to its characters who are themselves trapped. I am now planning to reread the sort of books that inspired me in my own writing—works I haven't picked up for a long time but that might energize me during a time in which all of our batteries are flashing low.
There's comfort, too, in reading the formative books one loved, and those set in periods other than our own—the 19th-century and the early 20th-century tales of society. I won't take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases, but I have tried to dip more frequently into the historical documents. The irony is that I own a ridiculous number of books, which I've been neglecting（忽略）this whole time. No longer.
40. What approach did the author use to take to books and travel
41. How did Catch-22 benefit the author
42. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
The author will read historical documents, but stop reading new books.
What does rereading mean to you （In about 40 words）
第二节 应用文写作（共20分。书写不好，在所得分基础上扣5分。）
44. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的美国笔友Jim最近体检出来身体状况不好，特别是体重超重了。得知你身体健康，体质健康测试成绩优秀，Jim向你请教如何锻炼并保持健康，请你给他写一封信。信的内容包括：
1. 你建议他进行哪一种锻炼；
2. 建议的理由。
注意：1. 词数不少于80；
2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua2025-2026第一学期其中英语答案
一、完形填空(每题1.5分，共10道题，共15分)
BCDAC DABDC
二、语法填空（每题1.5分，共10道题，共15分）
carries 12. growing 13.ourselves 14. whose 15. to visit
was born 17. members 18.for 19. inspiration 20. which/that
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共14道题，共28分）
A: 21．B 22．B 23．C
B: 24．A 25．B 26．D
C: 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
D: 31. C 32.D 33.A 34.B
七选五（每题2分，共5道题，共10分）
D 36. C 37.F 38.B 39.G
阅读表达（共5小题；40-41题每小题2分，42小题3分，43小题5分，共12分）
第一种答法：Don’t go to the same place twice. / Don’t read the same book twice./ Don’t go to
the same place and read the same book twice.
第二种：The author used to take the same approach to books as he /she did to travel: don't go to
the same place twice.(注意人称)
第三种：The author didn’t go to the same place twice.
第一种答法：The book/It took the author out of the little private lonely world (he /she had come
to inhabit). 加上后面半句and though its themes are serious, its sheer wit and cleverness cheered he/ she immensely不扣分
第二种答法：Catch-22 pretty much saved the author’s life by taking the author out of the little private lonely world (he /she had come to inhabit)
提示：只写了Catch-22 pretty much saved the author’s life when he/ she first read it. 给0.5分
42. The author will read historical documents, but stop reading new books. （不画but也可以正常拿分；不能只画stop）
According to the passage, the author won’t take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases.
Tips: 抄整句话不扣分，但是只抄but之后的半句不给分
Rereading books means a lot to me. Each time I reread a book, I have a better understanding of the book as well as my life. I also enjoy reading the notes I left at the margins, which is like going back to a favorite tour site.
应用文写作（1道题，共20分）
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I have known that you have questions about working out, so I am writing to give you some suggestions.
I would suggest you taking part in running, which has a lot of benefits. First, running is a great sport for beginners like you. You do not need a gym membership or any special equipment. Just a pair of good running shoes will do. Second, you can adjust your running time and distance easily according to your feeling. But I advise you to go running for 2 times a week and 30 minutes for each, which is good enough for you to lose weight.
I hope my suggestions can help you. If you have any questions, please feel free to ask me. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
I hope you’re feeling better after your recent health check-up. As someone who maintains good health and has excelled in physical fitness tests, I’d like to share my recommendations.
Firstly, I suggest including regular swimming in your routine. Because it’s a full-body workout that’s gentle on your joints and promotes cardiovascular health, muscle strength, and flexibility. Swimming is also low-impact, making it ideal for beginners. Plus, it’s a relaxing activity that can help reduce stress. To see results, aim for at least 30 minutes of swimming, three to four times a week. Remember, consistency is key.
Feel free to ask if you have any questions. Take care and best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

展开更多......

收起↑