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2025-2026 学年度海阳第一学期期中检测
初二英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共 8 页，满分 90 分，考试用时 100 分钟；
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上；
3.选择题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的选项标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它选项；
4.非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不能使用涂改液等。不按以上要求作答无效；
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第一部分 基础知识运用（共四节，满分 25 分）
第一节 语音考察（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
A. 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出划线部分与其他三个不同的选项。
1.A. short B. work C. world D. word
2.A. catch B. voice C. create D. affect
3.A. teach B. Branch C. machine D. China
4.A. ugly B. shuttlecock C. gun D. cucumber
5.A. although B. through C. feather D. then
B. 根据所给的音标，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出与所给音标对应的单词。
6./sa t/ A. skill B. sight C. shout D. special
7./pi k/ A. pick B. piece C. peak D. pour
8./ eks b n/ A. excellent B. exhibition C. eraser D. explain
9./ h pf li/ A. helpful B. hold C. hotel D. hopefully
10./stret/A. straightB. streetC. strictD. skate
第二节 词汇运用（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据句意和所给的汉语提示，写出句中单词的适当形式。
The second step is to____________（移除）large pieces of waste from the water.
She ____________（经历）many difficulties when she started her own business.
The___________（想法）was so clear that I immediately knew what to do.
Teng Fei didn't give the tourists the right ___________（方向，路线）last weekend.
15.______________（终于）, we finished our job.
第三节 句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分；每空一词）
16. We like giraffes because they are cute.（对画线部分提问）
___________ do__________ like giraffes
17.Teachers taught us in Chinese.（改为否定句）
Teachers________ __________us in Chinese.
18.She is doing her homework at the moment.（改为同义句）
She is doing her homework_________ __________.
19.They created a relaxing home.（改为一般疑问句）
_________they __________ a relaxing home
20.He drives to work every day.（用 yesterday 改写句子）
He__________ __________work yesterday.
完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分；每空一词）
根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整。
老师希望所有学生每天都能取得进步
Teachers expect all their students to________ ___________every day.
他上周承诺会帮我完成节目。
He _________ _____________ help me with my programme last week.
她感觉像一个失败者。
She ___________ ____________a loser.
我每天花大约半小时时间去爬山。
It _________ me about half an hour_________ climb a mountain every day.
我会在机场接你。
I will _______ you __________at the airport.
语言知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分）
完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to know about the weather in Canada Let's see what the four 　26　 are like in Canada.
Spring usually 　27　 in April. It often rains cats and 　28　. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and 　29　 you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear 　30　. It's good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might see rainbows（彩虹）if you are 　31　. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become 　32　: orange, red, yellow... Winter is from early December to late March. It is 　33　. The 　34　 is around -15℃ with lots of snow. But you can build a 　35　 outside!
A. weather B. temperature C. storms D. seasons
A. comes B. goes C. flies D. meets
A. rabbits B. lions C. dogs D. horses
A. before B. after C. until D. because
30.A. shoes B. coats C. shirts D. sunglasses
31.A. good B. lucky C. favorite D. cute
32.A. green B. colorful C. yellow D. red
33.A. tiring B. interesting C. freezing D. shining
34.A. astronaut B. temperature C.machine D. theatre
35.A. factory B. net C. snowman D. house
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Does it snow where you live In many places, it snows every winter. Snow can be fun, ________it can also make things harder.
Some children are usually excited when they see snowflakes（雪花）______down from the sky. They love winter because they can make_______ (snowman). A lot of people love to go sledding（滑雪橇）on________(snow)days. Some people choose to go skiing. All of them are popular outdoor__________(activity)in winter.
However,it is not easy ___________(walk) in deep snow.It is hard to see things clearly when it snows ______________(heavy).People need _________(drive) slowly.Heavy snow can break tree branches and sometimes destroy roofs if there _________(be) too much snow on the roof.People can do many things to help ___________(they) keep safe.After all,nobody wants to fall.
阅读理解（共两节，满分 20 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to the magical world of Shan Hai Jing. Let's meet three of the magical creatures（生物）in this book!
Feng Huang
The males are called Feng and the females（雌性）are called Huang. The Fenghuang has a long tail. Its feathers shine with bright colours. When people see it, it's a sign of peace and good luck.
Qilin
It has the body of a deer, the tail of an ox, Qi is for males and Lin is for females. It can fly in the sky, walk on water, roar like thunder（雷声）, and breathe fire. People think it brings good luck and blessings.
Pixiu
The horn-looking Pixiu is Dragon King's ninth son. It has the head of a dragon and the body of a horse. It guards Heaven（天庭）to ward off evil. Gold, silver and jewels（珠宝）are its food. So it's a symbol of wealth（财富）!
Which creature has the body of a deer and the tail of an ox
A. FenghuangB. QilinC. PixiuD. Dragon
47.What do Fenghuang and Qilin have in common
A. Both of them bring good luck.
B. Both of them can breathe fire.
C. Both of them are sons of Dragon King.
D. Both of them have a long tail.
48.Why is the Pixiu a symbol of wealth
A. Because it has a big body.
B. Because it eats gold, silver and jewels.
C. Because it guards Heaven and ward off evil.
D. Because it is the Dragon King's ninth son.
B
It's a bright sunny day today. Different people are doing different things in different places.In the park, some children are flying kites. They run around happily, trying to make their kites fly higher. Their parents are sitting on the grass with their faces. Some young people are jogging along the paths. Some boys are riding bikes along the lake.In a coffee shop, a girl is sitting by the window. She is reading a book and drinking coffee from time to time. A group of students are visiting the Science Museum. There are some papers from the museum. She is preparing for a special exam.At home, an old man is watering his plants in the garden. His wife is watching a TV programme in the living room.In a space station, they are learning how astronauts live and work. There are robots. The students are asking questions. Everyone is excited.
Where are the children's parents
They are running in the park.
They are flying kites.
They are sitting on the grass.
D. They are riding bikes.
50.What can we infer about the girl in the coffee shop
A. She is waiting for a friend.
B. She is a student.
C. She is writing a story.
D. She is a student.
51.Where are the students having a talk with robots
A. On a space station.
B. In a coffee shop.
C. In the science museum.
D. In the garden.
52.Where may this passage come from
A newspaper
A storybook.
A science magazine.
D. A travel guide.
C
Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman who lived with his wife near the sea. One day,
while fishing, he caught a large fish. To his surprise, the fish could talk! The fish said, “Please let me go, and I will grant you a wish.” The fisherman was kind-hearted. He said, “I don’t need anything.”
The fisherman’s wife was very angry when she heard about it. She said, “You should have asked for something! Go back and ask for a new house.” The fisherman went back to the sea and told the fish. The fish granted the wish, and they got a new house.
However, the wife was not satisfied. She wanted to be a queen. The fisherman went back again, and the fish granted the wish. The wife became a queen. However, she was still not happy. She wanted to be the ruler of the sea. But this time, the fish said, “Your wife is too greedy. I can’t grant this wish.” Suddenly, everything disappeared, and they were back in their old house.
The word “granted” in the passage most probably means ______.
A. made...come trueB. said “no” toC. asked forD. thought about
54.What is the correct order of what the wife wanted
a. to be a queen b. to be the ruler of the sea c. a new house
A. a→b→c B. c→a→b C. b→c→a D. c→b→a
55.Why didn’t the fish grant the wife’s last wish
A. Because the fish lost its magic.
B. Because the wife was too greedy.
C. Because the wish was too difficult to realize.
D. Because the fisherman didn’t ask politely.
56.What can we learn from the story
A. We should always listen to our wives.
B. It’s good to ask for more things in life.
C. Greediness can make people lose what they have.
D. Talking to fish are very kind and helpful.
D
The Cooper family are in Costa Rica for two weeks. Mike and Jane Cooper, their daughter Ann and their son Toby are at a beach in the village of Punta Banco. But they aren’t here just to sunbathe. They take part in a volunteer activity. Their job is to protect sea turtles.
The Coopers are working for a group called Pretoma. “We’re volunteers—we don’t get any money for doing this,” says Jane. “But it’s good to help these animals.”
Sea turtles come out of the water at night, make a hole in the sand and lay their eggs. Then they bury them and return to the ocean. But some people take these eggs and sell them.
The volunteers are trying to keep the sea turtles and their eggs safe. “We walk along the beach every night and search for turtles laying eggs,” says Ann. “We wait for the mother to go back to the water. Then we dig up the eggs, take them to the hatchery and bury them. The eggs are safe there. In about two months, volunteers will take the baby turtles back to the water.”
Although the process is hard, it's not all work for the Coopers. In the daytime they can swim, play beach volleyball, or just get some sleep. “This is a great vacation,” Toby says. “I decide to come back next year.”
What do we know about Pretoma
It pays volunteers a lot of money.
It is a group that protects sea turtles
.C. It is a travel agency for American families.
D. It teaches people to sell sea turtle eggs
58.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A. the baby turtles B. the turtles C. the eggs D. the volunteers
59.What do the volunteers do after the mother turtle returns to the ocean
A. They take the eggs and sell them.
B. They swim in the water or just get some sleep.
C. They dig up the eggs and move them to a safe place.
D. They wait for the baby turtles to come out from the eggs.
60.What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce the beautiful beaches in Costa Rica.
B. To ask more people to move to Punta Banco.
C. To explain how sea turtles lay eggs and hatch.
D. To tell a story about a family’s volunteer vacation.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读下列对话，从对话后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone knows it is important to do sports and exercise to keep healthy, right There are many ideas. Some ideas are popular, but are they right 61
“Chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.”
Wrong! The best meal before games should have food like potatoes, bread and bananas. Why Because they have carbohydrates（碳水化合物）. 62 So don’t eat chicken before doing sports next time.
“ 63 ”
No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. If afternoon or evening is better for you, then you can exercise at that time. So choose any time to exercise!
“If you drink water when you exercise, you’ll feel tired.”
No. You must have some water when you exercise. 64 If you don’t drink any water, then you may feel tired.
“Exercising every day is very important.”
Wrong. 65 You need to give your body a day of rest if you feel too tired or have sore muscles（肌肉酸痛）.
And after exercising, you also need to have some water
So it's necessary to have a good rest before games
Potatoes, bread and bananas are rich in it, but chicken is not.
The best time to exercise is early in the morning.
E. Let's take a look at the following ideas.F. Too much exercise is bad for us.
书面表达（共两节，满分 25 分）
第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下列短文，完成短文后的问题。
March 24th, Saturday
This morning, we had a school trip to the Dashan Exhibition House, a two-floor building. It is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00 a.m. When we entered the exhibition house, our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos on the walls. Those photos told us something about the history of the town. And then in the Art Room, we saw many pictures of the countryside.
Then we went to the second floor. On the left, there were over one hundred different clocks. The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old. To my surprise, they all worked well. It was then ten o'clock, and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds. How amazing!
On the right, there was also a stone exhibition. The stones were from all over the country. They were in different sizes, colors and shapes. Some looked like different kinds of animals.
The exhibitions there were wonderful. So we stayed there until 11:30 a.m. I had a great time and really liked the school trip.
How did the students go to the Dashan Exhibition House
_______________________________________________________________
What happened when it was ten o'clock in the clock exhibition
_________________________________________________________________
Where were the stones from
__________________________________________________________________
How long did they stay in the Dashan Exhibition House
________________________________________________________________
将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
写作（满分 15 分）假如你是李华，你收到了美国好朋友 Bob 的英文来信，他在信中提到想了解《西游记》（Journey to the West）中的一个角色，请你给 Bob 回信推荐一个你最喜欢的角色，内容包括： 说明写信目的； 介绍你最喜欢的角色的特点以及你喜欢这个角色的原因； 希望 Bob 会喜欢这个角色以及中国故事。 参考词汇：推荐 recommend
要求： 必须包含以上提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，行文连贯； 书写认真规范，词数 80 左右； 文章中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Dear Bob,
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