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靖城中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试
八年级英语答案
听力材料：
1.W:Do you like animals.Mark
M:Of course.I have a dog and I usually go to the zoo to see elephants and pandas.I love
pandas most.
2.M:What is Mike doing
W:An old man has just been sent here.He is learning about his medical conditions,
medical history and other basic information.
3.M:Look!A tree!You can park your car under it.
W:I'm afraid not.Can't you see the sign It says "No parking".
4.W:Tom,you have been here for nearly live years.So what are you most interested in
M:Beijing operas,Now I can sing a little.
5.W:I'm going to my friend's housewarming party.Do I look good in the pink blouse,Jim
M:I think you look better in blue.Why not wear the blue dress
6.M:Will you be free this evening I have two tickets to a music show at the music centre.
W:I'm afraid not.My mother is sick and I have to take care of her.
7.W:Hi,Mike.You're reading Harry Potter.What do you think of it
M:Oh:I've read it twice.It's so interesting.I like it very much.
8.M:What a beautiful card it is!Where did you buy is and who do you want to send it to
W:I didn't buy it.I made it by myself and I don't want to send it to anyone
9.M:Products bought online need to be packed in lots of paper and plastics.This creates a
lot of waste.
W:That's true.But online shopping is fast and easy.
10.M:What do you do to help poor children at the Helping Hands Club
W:We usually collect clothes from others and send them to the poor children.
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M:Hi,Amy.What are you doing with these things Are you making a plane
W:Oh,no.Tom.I'm making a wooden ship.You see,I bought the materials on the interne4.I
want to give is to my brother as a birthday present.
M:That sounds great!Did it cost you much
W:No.It only cost me 20 yuan.Many things on the internet are cheap.
M:Doing a DIY job is really fun.Can you teach me I want to help you.城南新区中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共75分）
一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Mark’s favourite animal
A. B. C.
2.Where does Mike work
A. B. C.
.3. What public sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
4. What is Tom most interested in
B. C.
5. What does Jim advise the girl to wear
A. The pink blouse. B. The blue dress. C. The blue blouse.
6.What will the girl do this evening
A. Look after her mother. B. Go to the music show.
C. Watch a basketball game.
7.How does Mike like Harry Potter
A. Boring. B. Interesting C.Exciting.
8. Who is the girl going to send the card to
A. To her friend. B. To anybody else. C. To nobody.
9. How does the woman like online shopping
A.Fast and easy. B. Good for the traffic.
C. Bad for the environment.
10.What does the club do to help the poor children
A.It collects books for them. B. It collects clothes for them.
C. It teaches them skills.
听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.Who will Amy send her wooden ship to
A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Tom.
12. How much did it cost Amy to buy the materials on the internet
A.15 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.25 yuan.
听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。
A Gift from Andy’s Uncle
Andy’s hobby He likes 13 .
The gift from his uncle His uncle from 14 gave him a box.He made a 15 model of the Eiffel Tower by using the things in the box.
13.A.travelling B.DIY C.reading
14.A.London B.Paris C.New York
15.A.half-metre-high B.one-metre-high C.two-metre-high
听第三段独白，回答第16-20小题。
16.What can make your fruit salad tastier
A.Fruit. B.Salad. C.Yogurt.
17．What isn’t mentioned（提及）in the instructions？
A.Strawberries. B.Pears. C.Apples.
18. What should you do in Step 2
A.Find some delicious fruit. B.Cut your fruit into pieces.
C.Wash your fruit.
19.How many steps are there in the instructions
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
20.What’s the speaker mainly talking about
A.How to make a fruit salad. B.How to choose fruit.
C.How to make yogurt.
完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
“Do you have your costume（装扮)for the Harvest Fest（丰收节）competition？” Meg asked.
“I have one－Magnifico, 21 favourite hero，”said Jordan，sitting in his wheelchair（轮椅）.“But it’s boring.”Meg shrugged.“You love Magnifico. What’s the matter ”
“Danny and Alex are going as Magnifico,too.”Jordan shook his head.“It’s 22 for me to win.”
Meg said,“Maybe you should go as 23 different.”
“The competition is Friday night. It’s too late to change costumes,”Jordan sighed.
Back at home,Jordan was quiet,thinking about Meg’s words 24 . When he pulled into Mom’s home office,he saw papers and books everywhere.“What are all these ” he asked.
“I’m cleaning out my old desk. The new one is arriving tomorrow.”She smiled at Jordan.“What’s on your mind ”
Jordan explained the costume situation.“I really want to be the 25 .”
“We have lots of old clothes and costumes. Why not take a look ”Mom 26 .
“OK.”
Jordan found giant sunglasses and a long black wig, 27 nothing was useful.
The next day,Meg found him. “Any new idea ”
“I 28 some old clothes.”He shrugged.“Nothing.”
“Jordan,you have to think outside the box,”said Meg."See what you have 29
your house. There’s hidden potential（潜能）in everyday items. My candy-bar costume is made from recycled aluminum foil.”
When Jordan got home,he found Mom putting her new desk together. On top of the desk was a large box.Suddenly,he 30 what Meg said－think outside the box.
“What do you think ” Mom asked,pointing to her desk. Jordan’s eyes fell on the 31 He smiled.“It’s perfect!”
On Friday night, Jordan was fully prepared for the competition.When Danny and Alex saw Jordan,they 32 believe his costume.
“The Magnifico Mobile ”Danny’s eyes lit up.“The wheels of your wheelchair are perfect for its back wheels.”He wondered 33 Jordan made it.
Jordan beamed.“Thanks! I got the idea from a box.”
It was time to announce(宣布) the 34 . “The winner is...Jordan Eastman!” Everyone clapped.
“See ”Meg said.“You just needed to be 35 !”
“Yeah,think outside the box!” Jordan smiled.
21.A.my B.his C.her D.your
22.A.possible B.difficult C.important D.dangerous
23.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
24A.secretly B.angrily C.proudly D.carefully
25.A.judge B.winner C.officer D.player
26.A.ordered B.guessed C.suggested D.promised
27.A.or B.so C.if D.but
28.A.took off B.paid for C.threw away D.looked through
29.A.for B.around C.outside D.beside
30.A.recorded B.doubted(怀疑) C.discovered D.remembered
31.A.box B.desk C.clothes D.sunglasses
32.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.shouldn’t
33.A.why B.how C.when D.where
34.A.goal B.rule C.result(结果) D.subject
35.A.polite B.helpful C.creative D.humorous
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A.
Do a science experiment to see how rain forms.You will need：a glass jar（罐），hot water，
a plate and ice cubes（冰块）.
What happens in the jar Hot water makes warm，wet air called steam（水蒸气）.Steam rises up to the cold plate.The cold air near the plate changes warm steam into water.Then,heavy drops of water fall.
What happens in the sky The sun heats the water. The warm, wet air rises up into the sky. If the warm, wet air meets the cold air, rain clouds will form. When the clouds have enough water, the drops fall to the ground as rain.
36. Which of the following is the right order of using the objects in the experiment
A. Ice cubes→A plate→A jar, hot water. B. A jar，hot water→ice cubes→A plate.
C. A jar，hot water→A plate→ice cubes. D.Ice cubes→A jar，hot water→A plate.
37. How long does it take to see raindrops in this experiment
A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes.
C. About fifteen minutes. D. About twenty minutes.
38. From the passage we can know the drops of water in the experiment come from .
A. the melting ice cubes B. the warm, wet air
C. the rain clouds D. the cold air
39. Which of the following should be put into ▲
A.wet air B. hot wind C.rain clouds D.water drops
40.In which class will you probably do this experiment
A. History class. B. Chemistry(化学）class. C. Math class. D.Physics（物理） class.
B.
In China, short dramas are getting more and more popular these days. A short drama usually lasts only a few minutes per episode（集）.Why do so many people love them There are some important reasons.
First, people now live a busy life. They have only small pieces of free time, like when they are on the bus or before sleeping. Short dramas fit this kind of “fragmented（碎片化的）time ”well.People can finish one episode easily in their free moments.
Second, short dramas tell simple but exciting stories.Many of them have plots（情节）like “becoming better and beating others”.These stories help people feel relaxed and let out their stress from daily life. The fast-paced stories also bring strong feelings to viewers.
Third, short dramas have many different topics, such as love, city life and growth.Some stories are close to people’s real life.This makes it easy for viewers to feel connected with the characters.
Last,making and spreading short dramas is not hard. They take a short time to make-usually one to two weeks. And they spread quickly on social media platforms like TikTok.Big video platforms,such as Tencent Video,also support short dramas a lot.
41.What is the main idea of the passage
A.How to make short dramas B.Why short dramas are popular in China
C.When people watch short dramas D.Where to watch short dramas
42.Which of the following is NOT a reason for short dramas’ popularity
A.They fit fragmented time. B.They have exciting stories.
C.They cost much money to make. D.They have various topics.
43. What does the underlined word "spread"mean in Chinese
A.制作 B.传播 C.观看 D.收藏
44.Put the reasons for short dramas' popularity in the order of the passage:
①They have different and life-like topics. ② They fit people’s fragmented free time.
③ Making and spreading them is easy. ④They have simple but exciting stories.
A.②→④→①→③ B.②→①→④→③
C..④→②→①→③ D.④→①→②→③
45.What can we learn from the passage
A.A short drama lasts I hour per episode. B.Short dramas only tell love stories.
C.People can watch short dramas on social media.D.Making a short drama takes months.
C.
①For centuries, Chinese people have used folding fans to cool themselves and have regarded them as a symbol of culture and wisdom. Among them, the Rongchang folding fan, which is from Chongqing's Rongchang District, is one of the most famous. In 2008, it was listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage.
②The history of Rongchang folding fans dates back to the Ming Dynasty. At that time,Rongchang became a centre for handmade fan production because of its high-quality bamboo and skilled workers. Over time, the fans have become well-known for being strong and beautiful.
③Creating a Rongchang folding fan is a highly skilled process.
④Making each fan requires over 70 steps, including cutting and painting. Workers usually spend years learning these skills to make sure the fans meet high standards（标准）.
⑤During the process, one of the most important parts is to choose the material. Workers need to use thin but strong bamboo, making fans easy to carry. At the same time, the material makes Rongchang folding fans special.
⑥As dynasties rose and fell, the Rongchang folding fan continually reinvented its cultural role. From being a tool to a cultural symbol, it shows that true craftsmanship not only serves practical needs, but also carries cultural meaning.
⑦In ancient China, many of Rongchang folding fans were hand-painted with traditional Chinese calligraphy（书法）or paintings， turning each one into a piece of art. Poets wrote poems on them, and performers used them in traditional dances and operas.
⑧Though fewer people need hand-held fans nowadays, Rongchang folding fans are popular among collectors and are often given as cultural gifts. Old workers are not only training the next generation but also exploring creative designs to attract more young people. Rongchang folding fans have become a living art form that continues to spread to more people.
46.What makes Rongchang folding fans special
A.Their large size and heavy weight. B. Their thin but strong bamboo.
C. Their modern and creative designs. D. Their famous and beautiful paintings.
47.What does the writer think of the future of Rongchang folding fans
A.Hopeful. B. Difficult. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.
48. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To encourage more people to buy Rongchang folding fans.
B. To compare Rongchang folding fans with other types of fans.
C. To teach young people how to make a Rongchang folding fan.
D. To introduce the history and importance of Rongchang folding fans.
49. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
50.Which of the following is TRUE about Rongchang folding fans according to the passage
A. Rongchang folding fans were only used to cool people in ancient times.
B. The process of making a Rongchang folding fan is simple and easy.
C. Rongchang folding fans have lost their cultural value now.
D. Poets and performers in ancient China used Rongchang folding fans in their works and performances.
四、阅读短文，从题后A-G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
There are some things that we don’t often think about, like walking,because there really is no need to.There are other things we don’t often think about,like learning,but we should.
51 However,many of us have no real idea what the best way to learn is. So a group of scientists in the USA interviewed some excellent students to find some answers. 52
Almost all students re-read when they are trying to learn new information. But if you read something again right after you just finish learning it,there is almost no use. 53
Self-testing is one of the best ways of remembering new things. 54 You can just answer questions and see the answers at the back of a book, or you can ask and answer questions with a friend.
Many students underline（标记）things when they are reading something for the first time or when they don’t really know if it is important or not. But this doesn’t help much with learning.
55 It is much better to try and learn less at one time and study it a few days later.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共75分）
根据中文提示，翻译下列句子。(共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
令他们惊讶的是，他们不能清晰地表达他们自己。
，they can’t .
有着1500多年历史的扎染现在深受年轻人的欢迎。
Tie-dyeing is young people.
有时我想要放弃困难的任务，他总是鼓励我继续尝试。
I from time to time,but he .
他知道自己无法独立对抗这头熊，于是躺倒在地。
He knew he ,so he .
这将给你一次机会来结识和你有相同兴趣的人。
This people .
同义句转换。(共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
We need more computers in the library so that it is easier for us to search online.
We need more computers in the library online for us.
We know how important a healthy diet is.
We are the of a healthy diet.
LiangXu is not only a biologist ,but also an amazing photographer.
LiangXu is a biologist an amazing photographer.
You’d better focus on learning languages rather than single words.
It’s for you of single words.
When reading English,you should pay attention to the correct pronunciation of the words.
When reading English,you should pay attention to the words .
选词填空。(共 10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
Linglong porcelain（玲珑瓷）is a special kind of porcelain that appears to be covered with
small “holes”，but the porcelain can still hold water without 66. it leak（v.泄露）.Its unusual appearance(外表) always catches 67. eye at first sight. It’s also one of the famous 68. porcelains from Jingdezhen. However, it is too difficult to make so that only a small number of Linglong porcelain 69. have remained(遗留) over time. Today, a woman called Lyu Yating who comes from Jingdezhen 70. the porcelain making skills.
Lyu came from a family of porcelain makers. She spent her childhood with clay. After graduating in the UK, Lyu made up 71. mind to return to her family and take on the responsibility(责任) of mastering the art of Linglong porcelain from her father.It took Lyu over ten years to learn how 72. Linglong porcelain well. The hands-on experience helped her make great works.Her porcelain not only is popular with young people in China, but also 73. many foreigners.
“While studying abroad, I found many westerners used Chinese porcelain. It made me really
74. ,”she said."I will work harder to create something 75. new, drawing worldwide attention to Linglong porcelain and Chinese culture."
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
任务型阅读(每空一词)。(共 10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist Who Loved His Country
Yang Zhenning was a world-famous physicist. He passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was filled with great success in science and deep love for China.
Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922. When he was a little boy, he became very interested in science. During the war, he studied at Southwest Associated University. Later, he went to the US to learn more. In 1948, he got his doctor’s degree(学位)from the University of Chicago and started his work in science.
Yang did a lot for physics. In 1954, he and Mills made the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”—it became one of the important bases of modern physics. In 1956, he worked with Li Zhengdao and put forward a new theory about the universe(宇宙). This theory changed how people thought about the world. Because of it, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. They were the first Chinese scientists to get this big prize. He also found the "Yang-Baxter Equation", which opened new ways for studying physics and math.
Even though he lived abroad for many years, Yang always cared about China. In 1971, when relations(关系) between China and the US got better, he came back to China soon. He helped China talk and learn from other countries in science. Later, he taught at Tsinghua University and tried his best to teach young scientists. He raised money, invited great teachers, and gave away many books to help China’s science and education grow.
Yang Zhenning’s life was like a great story of exploring the unknown and loving his country. His spirit of seeking truth and caring for his motherland will always encourage us.
Yang Zhenning: A Great Physicist Who Loved His Country
A brief 76. Yang Zhenning was a world-famous physicist. He 77. in Beijing on October 18, 2025, at the age of 103.His life was 78. of great science successes and deep love for China.
Early life and study 79. ★Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui in 1922.From an early age, he showed strong 80. in science. ★During the war, he studied at Southwest Associated University, Later, he went to the US for further 81. . In 1948, he got his doctor’s degree from the University of Chicago and started his work in science.
Contributions (贡献)to physics ★In 1954, he and Mills made the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory”, which is one of the important bases of modern physics. ★In 1956,with Li Zhengdao, he put forward a theory about “parity non-conservation in weak interactions”. This idea changed people’s 82. of the world.This made them become the first Chinese 83. of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 . ★He also found the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, which guided the new research of 84. physics and math study.
Love for the motherland ★Though he lived abroad for years, Yang always cared about China. In 1971,China 85. its relations with the United States, he came back to China soon. He helped China have academic exchanges with the world. ★Later,he taught at Tsinghua University and tried hard to teach young scientists.He raised money, invited great scholars, and gave away many books to help China's science and education develop.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
语篇填空。(共 10小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
On the evening of August 16,2025,Pang Zhongwang, a doctoral student(博士生) from Tsinghua University(清华大学),was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee.His story－from a young man who got through hard times to an excellent person－has warmed and encouraged many people.
Pang was born 86. a poor family and faced big difficulties. His father has a mental(精神的) illness, and his mother was born with a disease and had her legs cut off, so she can hardly move. Pang 87. (he)had a heart problem from birth. To help his family,he went to many houses to borrow money for his mother’s treatment and picked up old things to pay the family’s costs. 88. , he stayed happy and believed：“Knowledge changes life.”So when in school, Pang studied very hard. Every day, he walked a long way to go to school. Even if he only had a small light, he still studied late at night. He always became one of the 89. (great)students in his class.In 2017, Pang took the gaokao.He got an90. (amaze) score of 684 points! He was successful in 91. (be)accepted
(接受) into Tsinghua University.At the University,he chose to learn engineering.He went on to work harder and studied 92. (care)than before. Sadly, his mother died in 2020.That was just before he got the chance 93. (study) for a doctorate at Tsinghua.
His mother named him “Zhongwang,” which means “the hope of all.”She told him to always look forward.“Mom smiles every day－why should I feel sad ” In fact, he did very well in his studies and later became a good PhD student. He actively took part in plenty of important research 94. (programme) and even invented new technologies. Now, he has three national patents for his inventions,and his work is 95. (help)in areas like environmental monitoring and disaster warning systems(环境监测与灾害预警系统).
86. 87. 88. 89. 90.
91. 92. 93. 94. 95.
书面表达。(满分 25 分)
96．假如你是李华，你和来自英国的Woodland School的Nancy成了好朋友。请以“My new friend”为题，根据下面所给的问题提示，写一篇文章介绍你的新朋友Nancy的基本情况。
1.What does Nancy look like
2.What qualities does she have (at least 2 points)
3.What is special about her school life
4.What problem did she have in her studies
How did she deal with it (at least 2 points)
5.What kind of hands-on activity does she like best
注意事项：
1．词数：80-100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）：
2．文中不能有真实的姓名、校名等信息：
3．文章必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥。
I’d like to tell you something about my best friend Nancy.

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