资源简介

(共18张PPT)
U8 People and Events
Reading
1.你最喜欢的发明是什么？
2.Why do you like it most
3.I’m afraid not.
4.I can’t live without it.
5.I hope someday I can invent something useful.
What’s your favorite invention
Review
你为什么最喜欢它？
恐怕不是。
没有它我的日子没法过。
希望有一天我也能发明有用的东西。
读以下谜语并给出答案。
Read and guess.
I am a dragon, but I can’t fly.
I am a snake, but I can’t bite.
I am a worm who can go across
the country day and night.
What am I
a train
阅读课文，勾选出主人公选择回国最有可能的原因。
Read and think.
more job opportunities
better living conditions
love for his country
orders from his parents
Zhan Tianyou
When &Where was Zhan Tianyou born
When did he go to America
Which school did he study in
Who designed Jingzhang Railway
Why was it considered a brilliant piece of work
in Chinese railway history
The Jingzhang Railway stretches from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. It is well known in China because it was the first of its kind designed and built by Chinese people.
The chief engineer for this railway was Zhan Tianyou. Born in 1861 in Guangdong province, he showed an interest in machines at an early age. At eleven, he went to study in the US. Upon his graduation from Yale University in 1881, Zhan returned to China and began his work on the Jingzhang Railway in 1905.
The Jingzhang Railway must go through an area of hills and mountains. At that time, many people believed no one could ever build a railway there. However, Zhan Tianyou overcame all kinds of difficulties and succeeded in finishing the task. The 200-kilometer-long railway was completed in 1909, two years ahead of schedule. It is considered a brilliant piece of work in Chinese railway history.
Jingzhang Railway
再读课文，补全以下有关詹天佑的信息。
Read and complete.
He was born in Guangdong.
He went to study
in the US.
2) ；
returned to China.
4） .
He began to build the Jingzhang Railway.
1861
1) .
1881
3) .
1909
1872
He graduated
from Yale University
1905
He finished building
the Jingzhang Railway
细读课文，判断以下说法的正误。
Read and decide.
1) The Jingzhang Railway was the first railway built in China.
2) The Jingzhang Railway was designed by Zhan Tianyou’s foreign friends.
3) There are many hills and mountains along the Jingzhang Railway.
4) The time plan for building the Jingzhang Railway was 6 years.
F
F
T
T
根据课文内容，完成以下京张铁路信息卡。
Read and complete.
Jingzhang Railway
Chief engineer
Time spent
Length
The main difficulty
Why people remember it
four years
200 kilometers
It must go through an area of hills and mountains.
Because it was the first of its kind designed and built by Chinese people. And the engineers and workers overcame
all kinds of difficulties to build it.
Zhan Tianyou
The Jingzhang Railway stretches from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. It is well known in China because it was the first of its kind designed and built by Chinese people.
The chief engineer for this railway was Zhan Tianyou. Born in 1861 in Guangdong province, he showed an interest in machines at an early age. At eleven, he went to study in the US. Upon his graduation from Yale University in 1881, Zhan returned to China and began his work on the Jingzhang Railway in 1905.
The Jingzhang Railway must go through an area of hills and mountains. At that time, many people believed no one could ever build a railway there. However, Zhan Tianyou overcame all kinds of difficulties and succeeded in finishing the task. The 200-kilometer-long railway was completed in 1909, two years ahead of schedule. It is considered a brilliant piece of work in Chinese railway history.
Jingzhang Railway
go through
stretch from
show an interest in
ahead of schedule
return to
succeed in
Review
complete
brilliant
选择合适的短语，用其适当形式补全以下句子。
Choose and complete.
show an interest in
1) The road 　　　　　　　　　　 Shanghai to Suzhou.
2) James Watt began to 　　　　　　　　　　 math when he was quite young.
3) After days of hard work, our group finished the project 　　　　　　　　　　.
4) The speaker tried hard, but he still couldn’t 　　　　　　　　　　 making his idea clear.
5) He gave up a job offer in a big city and 　　　　　　　　　　 his hometown after graduation.
succeed in
ahead of schedule
stretch from
return to
stretches from
show an interest in
ahead of schedule
succeed in
returned to
用所给单词的适当形式补全以下短文。
Choose and complete.
Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better and happier life. After Cai Lun 1)　　　　　 the method of paper-making, people could better record and share knowledge. In Europe, people invented trains to 2)　　　　　 on railways. It made long distance travel much easier. 3)　　　　　 people in different times worked hard to make our world a better place. Still, there have been people who tried hard but did not 4)　　　　　. Although their dreams were not fully 5)　　　 , their work is important as well. Their names should also be remembered.
brilliant
improve
succeed
run
complete
improved
run
Brilliant
succeed
completed
（文普阅读题）12、阅读下列文章，选出以下3道题的最佳选项。
Tom is ten years old, and he is a very lazy boy. He doesn’t like doing any work. He has to go to school, but he doesn’t study hard there and does as little work as possible. His father and mother are doctors and they hope that their son also become a doctor in the future.
But one day Tom says to his mother, “When I finish school, I want to be a dustman（清洁工）.”
“A dustman ” his mother asks, and she is very surprised. “Why do you want to become a dustman ”
“Because then I only have to work one day a week.” Tom answers.
“Only one day a week ” his mother says, “What do you mean And how do you know ”
“Well,” Tom says, “I know that the dustmen who come to our house work on Thursday, because I only see them on that day.”
(1) What are Tom’s father and mother
A. His father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse.
B. His father is a worker, and his mother is a doctor.
C. His father and mother are doctors.
D. His father is a worker, and his mother is a nurse.
(2) What is Tom like
A. Tom is a clever boy.
B. Tom is lazy and he doesn’t like to work.
C. Tom is a boy and he works very hard.
D. Tom studies hard.
(3) What does Tom want to be when he grows up
A. A dustman. B. An officer.
C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
C
B
A
一 看首尾段
二 读题 圈关键词
三 文本锁题 现答案
阅读技巧来袭
Homework
复习作业：
导学案P318-320练习
预习作业：
预习导学案P326-328 Grammar部分（留预习痕迹）

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