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七年级（上）第8周英语周测Unit3能力测试题
总分：80分
听力部分(20分）
i.听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）
( )1. A. It’s very hot. B. Under the water. C. In the morning.
( )2. A. I want to go to the park.
B. It’s a dirty place.
C. We can’t throw away rubbish here and there.
( )3. A. Rivers and mountains. B. Yes, it is. C. Twice a week.
( )4. A. It’s a bottle. B. Yes, there are. C. No, I can’t.
( )5. A. They are friendly.
B. The parks are clean.
C. That’s a good idea!
II.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第6?7小题。
( )6. What sports does Jim like?
A. Ping-pong and volleyball.
B. Ping-pong and basketball.
C. Volleyball and basketball.
( )7. Who do Jim and Anna want to ask to go with them?
A. Anna’s friend. B. Jim’s brother. C. Jim’s friend.
听第二段对话，回答第8?9小题。
( )8. What’s in Linda’s hand?
A. An eraser. B. A picture. C. A pencil.
( )9. How old is the cat?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
听第三段对话，回答第10?11小题。
( )10. What do two speakers want to do this weekend?
A. To plant trees.
B. To pick up rubbish.
C. To take a trip.
( )11. How many people will go there?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
III.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分）
( )12. How does Ivy feel about having many friends around her?
A. Sad. B. Helpful. C. Lucky.
( )13. What does Ivy like doing?
A. Drawing. B. Singing. C. Playing baseball.
( ) 14. Where does Mike often play basketball?
A. On the street.
B. In the playground.
C. In the park.
( )15. How often do Mike and Kelly go to the library?
A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.

IV.听短文，根据所听内容和思维导图补全短文。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每空1分）

The Earth is our mother. Without the Earth, there will be no life. It provides us with enough (16) __________, air and food. However, there is much (17)__________ on Earth, so we must protect it. There are many ways to protect the Earth. We shouldn’t (18)__________ away a lot of rubbish on the ground. We should save (19)__________ and we can take our own shopping bags to the supermarket. It is important for us to protect the Earth for our (20)__________.
笔试部分(60分）
第一卷选择题(50分)
I.词汇测试。（20分）
i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1分）
( )21.—Look at the house. It has three floors with ten bedrooms.
—Oh, it’ s a large; house.
A. very clean B. very big C. very nice
( )22. — We should protect animals because they are our good friends.
—That’s true. I can’t imagine (想象）what our life will be like without them.
A. keep animals safe
B. make animals important
C. make animals good
( )23. — Tony, you must complete your homework before nine.
—I see, Dad. I need to go to bed before 9:30.
A. can B. may C. have to
( )24. — Do you know the answer to the Maths problem, Peter?
—Sony，I don’t know. Let’s ask Miss Chen for help.
A. question B. book C. test
( )25. — Can you provide us with some food, Sir? We are very hungry.
—Of course, poor boys. Wait a moment. I will bring some food for you.
show us B. leave us C. give us
( )26. 4．—Hi, Bob. Could you lend your storybook to me?
—Of course, here you are.
A.Sure B．Thanks C．Sorry.
(　 )27. —She feels nervous. Why？
—Because she will have an English quiz tonight.
A. question B. test C. prize
(　 )28. —I feel cold. Can we burn some wood in the stove？
—Of course.
A.set … on fire B. make … very strong C. keep … very clean
(　 )29. —Why does the policeman arrest(逮捕) him？
—Because he killed a woman.
A. made … die 　　　B. made … cry C. made … smile
ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分）
( )30. — Grandpa, what do you want to do with these garden tools?
—Oh, I plan to plant some vegetables in the__________ in front of our house.
A. List B. field C. menu
( )31. — I think time is__________ to all of us.
— Yes, I agree with you. We cannot buy it with money.
A. careful B. lucky C. important

( )32. — Thank you for helping me__________ the bad man, sir.
—You’re welcome. Tm sure everyone will do the same thing.
A. catch B. collect C. make
( )33. — These books are still useful, so don’t __________ them__________.
—Then you need to find a right place for them.
A. turn; on B. throw; away C. work; out
( )34.— Why does the river in your hometown become so dirty?
—Because people always throw rubbish into it and the rubbish__________ it.
stops B. saves C. pollutes
( )35. If you want to know a _____, you want to know something real.
A.fact B．lie C．Problem
( )36．—Boys and girls , yourself to some fish.
—Thank you, Mrs. Li.
help B. enjoy C. teach
(　 )37. —A 　　　 refers to a thing that is difficult to deal (处理)with or to understand.
—OK. I get it.
A. piece B. problem C. puppy
(　 )38. —Your mother looks younger than your aunt.
—Yes， but 　　　， my mother is three years older than my aunt.
A. in time B. in fact C. in future
(　 )39. —The boy is so hungry. He is eager to have 　　　　 for breakfast.
—What a poor boy！
A. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread
(　 )40. —Trees can 　　　 harmful gases and provide us 　　　 oxygen(氧气).
—So we should plant more trees.
A. take in；with B. take out； for C. give out； of
II.完形填空。（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
There is lots of rubbish in cities every day. It is very important for people to deal with (处理）it in time. Why should people do this?
For one thing, rubbish may make a lot of. 11. It may pollute the air, the water and the places we live in. It is not 12 for our life. For another, too much rubbish is bad for people’s 13. It may make people become ill.
In our city, people deal with the rubbish 14. First, people think there are two kinds of rubbish. They can 15 the good kind of rubbish again. For example, you can collect old newspapers and glass. As for the bad kind, of rubbish, people bury them under the 16. What? s more, before the waste water goes into rivers, people will make it become 17. In our city, the government also makes laws (法律）against rubbish. But that’s not 18. We all must try our best to 19 rubbish from polluting the Earth. We have only one Earth. It is important for us to 20 our living place. Let’s start right now.
( )41. A. money B. energy C. pollution
( )42. A. good B. sad C. ready
( )43. A. dreams B. health C. hobbies
( )44. A.badly B.loudly C. well
( )45. A.use B.lose C. throw
( )46. A.market B. ground C. street
( )47. A.beautiful B. dirty C. clean
( )48. A. safe B. popular C. enough
( )49. A.stop B.make C. put
( )50. A.move B.lift C. save
III.阅读理解。(15分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem and it makes the Earth sick. So, what can we do to protect the Earth? Here are some ways of helping our beautiful Earth.
First, we should use energy wisely. Summer is coming and the weather becomes hot. Many people turn on the air conditioner (空调) to keep cool. But using the air conditioner too much is not good for the environment. Turn off the air conditioner while you are sleeping at night or when you are away during the daytime.
Recycling (回收利用) can also save the Earth. Glass, bottles and newspapers can all be recycled. This way may make less pollution, and save more money.
Try to use less water. Turn off the shower while you are washing your hair. Use the water to water flowers after you finish washing. Ask people to stop throwing rubbish into rivers and lakes.
Planting trees is also a good way to help the Earth. So, why don’t we plant as many trees as possible? Trees help keep the air clean and fresh by giving off oxygen (氧气). They can keep everything around them cool in hot seasons.
In fact, there are many things we can do in our daily life. If everyone can understand the importance of saving the Earth and do something small to help, our Earth will be better.
( )51. How many ways does the writer give us to protect the Earth?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )52. According to the passage, what should we do with the air conditioner?
A. Stop using it in hot weather.
B. Turn it down at any time.
C. Only use it at night.
D. Turn it off when you go out.
( )53. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
A. How to plant trees in our daily life.
B. Trees can make oxygen for people.
C. Where to plant trees.
D. Planting trees can help to save the Earth.
( )54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Trees can help to make the weather cool in hot seasons.
B. Try to use the water again after we do some washing.
C. People should use air conditioners wisely because they’re bad for people’s health.
D. Recycling is good for the Earth because it can make less pollution.
( )55. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Ways of saving energy.
B. Some problems on Earth.
C. Ways of saving the Earth.
D. The importance of saving the Earth.
B

Air pollution is one of the most serious problems for people nowadays. But some people in the US say that they have found a way to solve the problem. In many
cities, hundreds of people ride bikes instead of (代替) taking a bus or driving a car to work every day. In New York, some bike riders even make a group. Its name is “Bike for a Better City” They say if more people ride bikes to work, there will be fewer cars and less air pollution. They want to solve the problem of air pollution.
The members in the group always try to get help for the bike riders. They want to build roads for bikes only because it’s not safe for bike riders to use the same roads with car drivers. Members of “Bike for a Better City” think that if there are bike roads, more people will ride bikes to work. They are working hard for this thought.
But there aren’t any bike roads now. In the city, not everyone thinks it is a good idea to build bike roads because it costs much money and time. And car drivers don’t like the idea, either. Because many people live too far away from their working places, they can’t go to work by bike.
( )56. According to the passage, why do many people ride bikes to work in the US?
A. Because it costs less money.
B. Because they want to solve the traffic problem.
C. Because they want to have less air pollution.
D. Because they want to do some exercise.
( )57. The members in the group think it’s for bike riders to use the same roads with car drivers.
A. interesting B. dangerous C. important D. difficult
( )58. What does the underlined word “thought” mean?
A. Way. B. Idea. C. Hobby. D. Dream.

( )59. What pan we know from the passage?
A. Bike owners in the UK make the group “Bike for a Better City”.
B. Car drivers agree to build bike roads.
C. Roads for bikes are very dangerous.
D. There are no bike roads in the US now.
( )60. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Why do people in the US begin to ride bikes?
B. An idea on solving air pollution in the US.
C. Air pollution becomes serious in the US.
D. A great group appears in the US.
第二卷非选择题(10分）
IV.语法填空。（10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 (共10小题，每小题1分）
A pet is part of a family. Maybe some people don’t like to live (61) _________ a pet. But in the USA, people love (62)_________ (animal).
Almost every family keeps (飼养）a pet. Keeping a pet at home takes time (63) _________ the pet heeds special care. If you want (64)_________ (have) a pet, such as a dog or a cat, you should find some information about it online. Then you can learn more about it and know how to keep it (65)_________ (good).
Every pet needs (66)_________ place to run and play. What’s more, you need to feed your pet on time. If you keep a dog, for example, walking is (67) _________ (importance) to it.
You need to walk it at least (68)_________ (two) a day, in the morning and in the evening. You can also play together. That will make both of you not (69) _________ (boring). And you need to wash your dog once a month to make it clean. Remember: don’t do anything bad to your (70)_________ (pet) health. It needs a family and lots of love!





参考答案：
1-5?? BCABC 6-10? BABBA
11-15? CCBCA 21-25 BACAC
26-30 ABAAB 31-35 CABCA
36-40 BBBCA 41-45 CABCA
46-50 BCCAC 51-55 BDDCC
56-60 CBBDB

16.water 17.pollution 18.throw
19.energy 20.future

61.with
62.animals
63.and/because/for
64.to have
65.well/better
66.a
67.important
68.twice
69.bored
70.pet’s





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