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Unit1 Dream homes

关于标题：
1. dream dream dreamed dreamed 还可以dream dreamt dreamt
形容词：理想的，梦想中的The beautiful garden is a dream place for children to play.
名词：梦想，梦 a fond dream黄梁美梦
My dream is to become a singer when I grow up.
the girl of my dreams.梦中情人 She is the girl of my dreams
His dream of being a doctor came true at last他当医生的愿望实现了。
动词：做梦
Do you often dream? I often dream at night.我夜里常常做梦。
习惯用语，短语：
①dream of 梦想，渴望 she had dreamed of a trip to America. 她梦想去美国旅行。
★I never dreamed of meeting you here.我绝对未想到在这里遇到你。
★Little did I dream of succeeding so well.我做梦也想不到如此圆满的成功。
解读★[常与 not, little, never 等连用](没有, 很少, 决没有)想到
②dream about 梦见，设想，考虑 一般性的梦见使用about 如果渴望使用
I dreamed about her last night.昨夜我梦见了她。
dream to do sth。梦想做某事
【区别】-of /about表示“梦见”，后面接about短语。如：I sometimes dream about my parents. 我有时梦见我的父母。
表示“渴望、向往、考虑”，后面接of短语。如：He has dreamt of wealth and happiness. 他渴望富有和幸福。
I dream of becoming a teacher. 我一心想当个教师。
③Life is but a dream. 人生如梦 Dreams are lies.梦不足信
④dream away/out/through one's life虚度一生 （三个都可以）
⑤be in a dream /live in a dream 象作梦一样; 梦一样的过日子
In the past she lived in a dream.过去, 她过着梦一般的生活。
⑥go to one's dreams 进入梦乡 ⑦like a dream 毫不费力地 ⑧not dream of 无论如何不会考虑到, 决无...之意

2.home
名词：家; 住宅; 家乡, 故乡，产地, 生长地; 发源地；收容所, 养育院
The school is just near my home.学校恰好在我家附近。 Everyone loves their homes.人人都爱自己的家乡。
Paris is the home of women's fashions.巴黎是妇女时装的中心。
There is a home for the blind in this town.这个镇上有一家盲人院。
★the 加某些形容词表示泛指的一类人，或者抽象概念，第一类.：the + 形容词——表示某一类型的人 ，如：the rich 富人 the poor 穷人 the blind盲人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年轻人 the dumb哑巴 the deaf聋子
the dead 死者 the weak 弱者 the strong 强者 the wealthy 富人 the jobless 失业者
第二类：the + 分词形容词——表示某一类型的人 ，如：the wounded伤员 the injured 伤员 the killed 被杀者
the employed被雇用者 the unemployed失业者 the accused被告 the learned有学问的人 the aged老年人
the missing 失踪的人 the living活着的人
3第三类：the + 国籍形容词——表示全体国民 ；如：the British 英国人 the English 英国人 the French 法国人 the Chinese 中国人 the Japanese 日本人 the Germans德国人
4. the + 形容词——表示抽象概念，如：the true真 the good善 the beautiful美 the right是 the wrong非
the false伪 the impossible不可能做到的事 the unknown未知的事物
特别注意主谓一致原则，既然是形容词加上定冠词泛指一类人，那么谓语动词用复数
He stole from the rich to give to the poor. 他偷富人的东西去接济穷人。
Times are hard for the unemployed. 失业者的日子很难熬。
Many of the wounded died on their way to hospital. 许多伤员死在去医院的途中了。
he rich are not always happier than the poor. 富人不一定总比穷人幸福。
The Chinese are a friendly people. 中华民族是一个友善的民族。
The French are famous for their cooking. 法国人以善烹调著称。
The British are very proud of their sense of humor. 英国人为自己的幽默感到自豪。
One must learn to take the bad with the good. 人必须学会好坏都能承受。
He wants to make the impossible possible. 他想把不可能的事成为可能。
形容词：家庭的, 在家里的; 家乡的; 总部的；本地的；国产的；主队的
They enjoy home joys.他们享受天伦之乐。
What is your home address?你的家庭住址是什么?
My bike is a home product.我的自行车是国产的。
The home team won the first prize in the football match this afternoon.今天主队在足球比赛中获得了第一名。
副词：在家, 回家, 到家
The little girl wanted to take this toy home.这个小女孩想把这玩具带回家。
You should send her home.你应该把她送到家。
I'm home at last.我终于到家了。
★特别需要注意：地点型副词前不可以使用介词。说ride a bike home不说ride a bike to home 说come here不说come to here 说walk/fly there不说walk to/fly to there 说go abroad不说go to abroad
常见的表示地点型的副词有： here, there, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, abroad, elsewhere等。特例，它们作介词宾语。如：in here，from abroad，since then，until recently，until very late等。具有名词属性，即是我一直强调的，介词后跟名词或名此类。
本单元重点语法为：1，介词或副词的判定； 2.介词，副词的使用
表示位置关系的：above, below, down, up, out, in, across, back, along, over, round, around, away, near, off, on, inside, outside, past等。 在表示位置关系的副词中，有些副词也可用作介词 ，如：above, over, beyond, around, below, down, up, in, along, near, off, on, past等,
判别1：没有宾语时就是副词，有宾语时就是介词，如：Come in, please.（副） They live in the next room..（介）
Let's take along. (副) Let's walk along this street. (介) She looked around. (副) They sat around the table. (介)
Let's go on with the work...(副词) What subject will you speak on? (介词)
判别2：是否形成逻辑关系：
副词在句中的位置：时间副词—尾、地点副词—尾，一般而言按照小地、大地、小时、大时间顺序排，若强调可以调换顺序：如：He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。 On the bed,there are some toy pandas.
频度副词—单独be后，实义动前，两者夹中间、
程度副词—程度副词放在所修饰的形容词之前(特例：enough则放在后面)。如：very careful, too tired old enough。
方式副词—一般放在修饰的动词后，但是如宾语较长，也可将副词放在动词与宾语之间。
Penny’s and John’s fathers are both work hard. I did the work very well. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends.
疑问副词—用于对句子的状语进行提问,位置总是在句首。 When and where were you born? 你何时何地出生？
Why did little Edison sit on some eggs? 小爱迪生为什么要坐在鸡蛋上？ How do you do?你好！
连接副词—用来引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句,在从句中作状语….
关系副词：用来引导定语从句,在从句中作状语。……..
其它副词：too“也”,用在句尾；also放在动词前；either “也不”,放在句尾；nor“也不”,放在句首；so“如此,这样”,放在形容词、副词前； on/off“开/关”放在动词之后； not放在be之后、助动词之后、不定式或动名词之前；
maybe/perhaps放在句首； certainly放在句首或动词之前。如：He went to the Palace Museum and I went there,too.他去了故宫博物院,我也去了 Maybe your ticket is in your inside pocket. 也许你的票就在你的里边衣袋里 Tom doesn’t have a computer. –Nor do I. 汤姆没有计算机,我也没有。
3. look
系动词look +形容词，如：look beautiful 不及物动词 相关短语:look for 寻找 look at 看 look on 观看 look like 看起来像 look up 向上看，查询 look after照顾 look into朝…看 look back on…回顾… look forward to …期盼 look forward to doing期待做某事 look around 环顾四周 look down on 瞧不起 look up and down 上下打量 look out 小心


重点短语　　
1. would like to live next to a restaurant 　
〈知识链接〉would like/want sth想要某物，would like/want to do sth想做某事, would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事；注意疑问句Would sb like to do sth? Yes, I’d like/love to.　　
2. homes around the world世界各地的家园 　　
〈知识链接〉around/across/all over/throughout…遍及…，全… 　　
⑴全世界：around/across/all over/throughout the world　　
⑵全国：around/across/all over/throughout the country　　
3. look out at the beach and the sea向外看海滩和大海 　　
〈知识链接〉look out at…向外看…，look out of…向…外看→ look into…向…里看e.g.　　
①向车外看look out the car ②向外看车look out the car ③向窗里看look the window　　
4. see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows →see…from…从某处看到某人或某物　　
5. rain a lot＝often rain经常下雨　　
〈知识链接〉rain vi.下雨&n.雨水→rainy有雨的 e.g. ①It rains a lot.＝There is a lot of rain. ②It was rainy last night. ③a heavy rain一场大雨 ④rain heavily下大雨　　
6. make dinner＝cook dinner做饭→ make常指手工制作，cook烹调　
7. on the fifth of June＝on 5th June＝on 5 June＝on June 5th＝on June 5 在　6月5日　　　
8. in the centre of…在…的中心，在…的中央→in the centre of the city在市中心　　
9. live with my family in a flat on a busy street和我的家人住在一条繁华街道的套房里　　
10. share a bedroom with my sister和我的姐姐合住一个卧室　　
〈知识链接〉share sth with sb和某人分享某物，和某人合用某物　　
11. the best place to grow flowers种花的最好地方 动词不定式作后置定语　
12. more than多于，超过→less than少于，不到　　
13. on a shelf →on shelves在架子上，on the balcony在阳台上 　　
14. “到达”的三种表达方式：①arrive at＋小地方，arrive in＋大地方 ②get to ③reach　　
〈知识链接〉⑴到达这里/那里/家①arrive here/there/home ②get here/there/home；此时不用reach ⑵到某人的家arrive at sb’s home, get to sb’s home, reach sb’s home ⑶不说到达具体的地方，只能用arrive。e.g. I’ll call you when he arrives. ⑷arrive on Sunday不能用arrive at/in Sunday。　　
15. can’t wait to see you迫不及待见到你 → can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事　　
〈知识链接〉On Christmas morning children can’t wait to open the presents in the stockings.　　
16. take you to the Great Wall →take sb to…带某人去某地，不能用take sb to go to…　　
17. have your own bedroom 拥有你自己的卧室　　
〈知识链接〉own自己的，用于所有格之后表示强调。常用one’s own＋名词，of one’s own 自己独有的。e.g. ①a room of my own＝my own room ②She has her own car. 　　
18. at least至少→at most至多，两者都是后接数词＋名词　

【句型释义】　　
1. The capital of the USA is Washington DC.美国的首都是华盛顿。 　划线提问是What is the capital of….　
〈知识链接〉the capital of… …国家的首都，首都是惟一的，必须使用定冠词the修饰。　　
2. The house is over the river. 　
〈知识链接〉over在…的正上方，垂直向上，反义词是under在…正下方，垂直向下 e.g.　　
①There is a bridge over the river. ②It’s too hot. Let’s have a rest under the tree.　　
〈用法拓展〉above在…的下方，高于…，只说明物体间的上下关系，可能垂直，也可能不垂直。反义词是below在…的下方，低于…。above, below也可以表示“在几度以上或以下”。　　
e.g. ①The plane flew above the bridge. ②It’s cold. The temperature is below zero.　　
3. That sounds great/good.可以简写为Sounds great/good.听起来好极了。sound是连系动词。　　
4. 电话用语：　　
⑴请找某人接电话好吗？May/Can/Could I speak to…? ⑵我就是。Speaking.　　
⑶你是谁？Who is that (speaking)?或Who’s calling? ⑷Is that…?你是…吗？　　
⑸我是…。This is…(speaking).　　
5. I have a room with twelve showers and four baths. 　　
〈知识链接〉介词短语with…作后置定语，如：a girl with long hair一个长发女孩　　
6. I would like all my friends to have a shower or a bath at the same time. at the same time同时　　
〈知识链接〉would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事，have/take a shower/bath洗淋浴/洗澡　　
7. Wilson lives two floors above Wendy. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. 注意介词的使用。　
　
【语法详解】方位介词、基数词、序数词　　
㈠方位介词　　
⒈常见的方位介词：above→below, behind→in front of, at/in the front of→at the back of, at, in, beside, beyond, before→after, by, between, among, inside→outside, next to, on, opposite, over→under, on the left/right, on the left/right of…　　
⑴在…的上面→ above, on和over：over在…的正上方；above在…的上方；on在…的上面，通常与物体的表面接触，注意on the tree与in the tree的区别。　　
⑵在→ at, in和on：at指较小的地方；in指较大的地方，意为“在…的内部”；on泛指在物体的表面。at与in的大与小往往是相对而言的，有时取决于说话者的态度。　　
⑶在…的前面→ before, in front of和in/at the front of：in front of主要指一物体在另一物体的前面，两者是分开的，而in/at the front of则指一物体中有一部分位于前部，即两者是包容的；before指时间和空间上的顺序，也可用于抽象事物之前，一般不用于建筑物之前。　　
①The girl sitting in front of me is Millie. ②The introduction is always in the front of the book.　　
③You must check your homework carefully before handing it in.　　
⑷beyond在…的那一边，outside在…的外面，over在…的上方。The house is beyond the bridge. 　　
⑸在…的中间→ between用于两者之间；among用于两者以上之间。若两者以上的人或物中有and时，用between，而不用among。　　
①The path between the two houses was covered with snow. 　　
②Audrey Hepburn is among the most famous actresses. 　　
③Ecuador (厄瓜多尔) lies between Columbia, Peru and the Pacific Ocean. 　　
⑹在…之后→ after和behind：after常与动态动词连用；behind常与静态动词连用。　　
①He had left his wallet on the table, so I went after him. ②His coat is hanging behind the door.　　
⑺在…的对面→ opposite：opposite也可作形容词，意为“相对的”。　　
①The window is opposite the door. ②He lives on the opposite side of the street.在这条街的对面　　
㈡数词：
1、分类：数词有基数词和序数词两种。英语的数词可以作句子的主语、宾语、表语和定语。
2、基数词：表示数目的词叫基数词。
1、 英语中常用的基数词有：
123456789101112 onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve 13141516171819 thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen 2030405060708090100 twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyone(a) hundred 23 35 101 twenty-three thirty-five one hundred and one
1000→one(a) thousand,10000→ ten thousand,100000→one hundred thousand ,1000000→one million,10000000→ten million, 100000000→one hundred million,
108→one hundred and eight, 146→one hundred and forty-six, 500→five hundred , 1001→one thousand and one, 1813→one thousand eight hundred and thirteen.
2、[注]：(1)百位与十位之间要加and；十万位和万位,亿位和千万位之间通常也要加and。
(2)英语用千、百万等单位计数,大数字从右向左看, 每隔三位划一逗号,倒数第一个逗号之前要用thousand,倒数第二个逗号之前要用million,倒数第三的逗号之前要用billion表示。
(3) hundred、 thousand、 million作数词时,不用复数,前面可以加上one, two, …等其它数词。用作名词时复数表示“成…上…”,后面必须要有of,前面可以加上some,many,several等词。如：five hundred(五百), hundreds of(成百上千的), ten thousand(一万), thousands of(成千上万的), millions of(成百万的)
3、序数词：表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
1、 英语的序数词基本变法：
(1) 一般在基数词后加th,(2)-ve结尾的改为-fth,(3)-ty结尾的改为-tieth,(4)熟记特殊词。
2、序数词如下：
1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8th9th10th11th12th ※first※second※thirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfth 13th14th15th16th17th18th19th thirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenth 20th30th40th50th60th70th80th90th100th twentieththirtiethfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetiethone undredth 21st22nd23rd 35th 101st twenty-firsttwenty-secondtwenty-third thirty-fifth one hundred and first
1000th→one thousandth, 1000000th →one millionth., 第703→the seven hundred and third,
第5480→the five thousand four hundred and eightieth.
3、注：(1)两位以上的序数词仅个位数部分用序数词,其余部分仍用基数词。如：thirty-sixth,
(2) 使用序数词时一般加定冠词the. 如：I’m in the third grade.
(3) 序数词作“几分之几”讲时,有复数形式。如：1/5→one fifth ; 2/3→ two thirds ; 4/7→ four sevenths ; 1/2→ a half ; 1/4→a quarter ; 3/4→ three quarters ; 50%→ fifty hundredths ( fifty per cent).
4、数词的用法：
1、表示年份：2002: twenty thousand and two ; 1976 : nineteen seventy-six.
2、表示日期： 12月1日: Dec.1st或the first of December；2002年11月8日: Nov. 8th, 2002.
3、表示时刻： 5：15→ five fifteen或a quarter past five ; 8：30→ eight thirty或half past eight ; 10：45→ ten forty-five或a quarter to eleven.
4、表示编号：Room 105→Room one 0 five; Bus No.13→Bus Number Thirteen; P.5→Page Five; Tel.No.7658659→Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine
5、小数的读法：5.7→ five point seven, 0.16 →zero point one six.
6、“半”的表达： 1/2→half, 半小时→half an hour, 1.5小时→one and a half hours或one hour and a half.
7、序数词前面加the时,表示顺序,加a/an时表示“再一、又一”。如：The third lesson is rather difficult.(第三课相当难)/ Shall we read the text a third time?(我们把课文读第三遍,好吗？)


4.关于基数词、序数词的易错点和练习
1.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months
答案: B (选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 “— “ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
2. _______ trees are cut down in the forests every year.
A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
答案: D. (选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)
3. Our sports meeting will be held ________.
A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24
答案: C. (选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)
May 20th,2002,the twentieth of May,2002?注意：带有数词的名词作定语时，一般用单数形式?a seven-year-old boy?
4. Our school will hold a sports meeting next week. Tom and I will be in boys' .
A.800-metres-race B.800-metres race?C.800-metre race D.800 metre race ?
答案: C. 800来修饰race,有两种表达法，800-metre race或800 metres' race. ?
5. I'm very hungry, I have eaten two cakes, would you please give me one?
A. move B. three C. a third D. the third ?
答案: C. 序数词前加不定冠词，表示“又一，再一”，表示another。 ?
6.　 of the land in the world is covered by water.?
A. Four three B. Three four C. Three fourth D. Three fourths?
答案: D. 此题考查分数的写法，如果分子大于1，分母用复数。 ?
例6　We will have holiday in the winter.?
A. four weeks B. a four-week C. four week D. a four weeks ?
答案: B. 此题为一个四星期的假期，数词+名词用作定语。 ?
第二部分：强化练习
一、单项选择
1、 基础题
1． ---How many workers are there in your factory?
---There are two __________.
A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of
2． About ________ students in our class can describe that place in English.
A. three-fifths B. three-fifth C. third-five D. third-fifths
3． ---Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?
---Yes, it is __________.
A. 856620 B. 85626 C. 58662 D. 58626
4．. When was the PRC founded? It was founded on _________.
A. July 1, 1921 B. October 1, 1949 C. August 1, 1927 D. May 1, 1922
5．. _______ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.
A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
6．Mr Zhang teaches at Middle School.?
A. a No.5 B.No.5 C. the No.5th D.5th No ?
7．John lives on floor.?
A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twentieth D. the twentyth
8．He has worked on the farm for years.?
A. two and half B. two and a half? C. a half and two D. two halves and a ?
9．Xiao Mao and Da Mao are in .?
A. team Fourth B. the team Four C. Team Four D. Four team ?
10．Sorry, had been sold out.?
A.42 size B. Size 42 C.the 42 size D. the size 42 ??
2、 提高题
1．It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.
A. three hundreds B. three hundreds’ C. three hundred’s D. three hundred
2．-What do you think of a war, Li Ming?
-I’ve no idea. But it’s a fact that _______ people had to leave their hometown during the War on Iraq.
A. three millions B. million of C. millions of D. several millions
3． We all think that the _______ century will bring us more hopes.
A. twenty-first B. twentieth-first C. twenty-one D. twentieth-one
4． Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _______one.
A. three B. third C. forth D. /
5. I heard the sports meeting has been put off until _______, hasn’t it?
A. the 3 and 4 B. the 3th and 4 th C. the 3 rd and 4 th D. four and five
6. _______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans.
A. Two-third; is B. Two-thirds; is C. Two-third; are D. Two-thirds; are
7. Since 1964, _______ satellites have been sent into space.
A. dozens of B. four dozens C. dozen of D. several dozens
8. Jack Booth is a _______ man.
A. 21-years-old B. 21 years old C. 21-year-old D. 21 year old
9. I’ve lived here for about _______.
A. two and a half year B. two and a half years C. two year and a half D. two years and half
10．---Dad, what’s the sea like?
　 ---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.
　 A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth　 D. three quarters

The keys are: 基础题：1-5 BABCD 6-10 BCBCB 提高题：1-5 DCABC 6-10 BACDB

最后为整理出必须背诵过关的短语和句子



dream homes理想的家园
live in a palace / live next to a restaurant
住在宫殿里/餐馆隔壁
Which is your favourite? = which do you like best?
你最喜欢哪一个 ?
the biggest one最大的一个
homes in different countries 不同国家的家园
the capital of France/the USA 法国的/美国的首都
Reading
In Long Beach 在长滩
read comics 读漫画书
sit on the floor 坐在地板上
look out at (the beach and sea)向外眺望(海滩和海)
look out of the window 朝窗外看
look out 当心,小心
live in a small town 住在一个小镇
live in a wooden house住在一个木头的房子里
over a river 在河上
climb a ladder to get/go into my house
爬梯子进入我的房子
the second child of one’s family家中的第二个孩子
be beautiful and quiet (adj) 美丽又安静
quite beautiful (adv)十分漂亮
rain a lot = rain much 经常下雨
help me a lot帮助我很多/Thanks a lot非常感谢
in a town near London 在伦敦附近的一个小镇
make dinner = cook meals = do some cooking 做饭
on the fifth of June = on June 5th 在6月5日
sleep in the garden睡在花园里
in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心
on a busy/quiet street 在繁华的/安静的街道上
be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于(做)某事
share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物
be friendly / nice / kind to sb对某人友好
the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方
cook sb sth = cook sth for sb为某人煮某物
in most homes 在大多数家庭
on the ninth floor在第9层
more than = over 超过,多于
a dinning room = a dining hall 食堂；餐厅
chat with friends on the balcony
和朋友在阳台上聊天
Vocabulary and Grammar
bedside table 床头柜
coffee table 矮茶几
sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间
next to = near在……隔壁
opposite the door 在门的对面
on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上
one shelf/two shelves 一个/两个架子
one hundred thousand 十万
on /over the phone通过电话/在电话里
two hundred students 200名学生
hundreds of students 数百名学生
arrive in Beijing / arrive at our school
到达北京/到达我们学校
can't wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
have a free day 休息一天
be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后很累
the Great Wall 长城
let me think 让我想一想
take sb to some place 把某人带到某地
Don't worry / worry about sb/sth
别担心/为……而担心
the Summer Palace颐和园
sound great / nice/good (不能用well) 听起来很棒
eighty-one points 81分
Integrated skills and Study Skills
be different from = be not the same as 与…….不同
have your own bedroom
拥有你自己的卧室( owner ,n ,拥有者,所有者)
be free = have time 有空
call sb = call sb up = give sb a call 给某人打电话
Main task and Checkout
first name 名
what kind of home 什么样的家
at least 至少 （little—less—lest）
no other rooms 没有其他的房间
the other rooms 其他的房间
fifty metres long 50米长
a room with twelve showers and four baths
一间有12个淋浴房和4个浴缸的房间
have a shower or a bath 淋浴或洗澡

at the same time 同时
live two floors above /below sb住在某人上面/下面两层





句子
1.The capital of France is Paris = Paris is the capital of France 法国的首都是巴黎
2.My favourite place is the balcony =I like the balcony best. 我最喜欢的地方是阳台
3. The house is over a river 房子在河上
4.I climb a ladder to get /go into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房子
=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house
5.It rains a lot / much = There is much/a lot of rain = It rains often天经常下雨
6.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner
当妈妈做饭时,我和家人经常坐在厨房里
7.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁华街道的一间公寓里
= My family and I live in a flat on a busy street
8.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室
=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live the same bedroom
9.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好
10.A garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方
11.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭
12.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过
13.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海
=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday
=I will reach Shanghai on Sunday
arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词
当后无到达地点时,只用arrive ,而不用reach或get to . When will they arrive tomorrow ?
14.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待地参观太空博物馆
15.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , 我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城
the nineteenth of February
16.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京的公寓
17.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的
It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的
18.May I speak to Daniel, please? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?
This is Daniel (speaking),Who's calling, please ? （= Who’s that/ speaking, please ?）我就是,你是谁?
This is Simon 我是Simon
19.I 'll call you when I am free = I’ll telephone you when I have time 当我有空时,我将打电话给你
20. What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?
21.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间
22. It’s my second time to go to Beijing 这是我第二次去北京
Today is Tom’s twentieth birthday (序数词前有物主代词,名词所有格时,the要省略)

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