宾语从句专题学案(习题部分含答案)

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宾语从句专题学案(习题部分含答案)

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专题 主从复合句之宾语从句

[教学目标]
知识与技能目标
1.学生对宾语从句的用法了解并掌握其运用方法
过程与方法目标
1.积极参与教学活动,回答问题
2.能够自主发现和总结知识规律,学会如何分析句子
情感态度与价值观目标
1.在学习过程中能够有成就感,容易激发对学习的兴趣

[教学过程]
1.导入
【观察下面句子】
①All the tickets for the concert have been sold out.
②She has found out the truth.
③She was disappointed.
She has found out the truth and she was disappointed.
She has found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.

并列复合句
简单句

主从/从属复合句


2.知识回顾
(A)宾语(object):放在实意动词之后的词,即为宾语。宾语可以由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任
宾语是表诉动作的对象。
I like my teacher.(名词作宾语)
I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语)
I decide to study hard.(不定式作宾语)
I know him .(代词作宾语)

(一)划出下列句子的宾语。
We love China.
I know him.
He likes swimming.
He likes to walk after supper.
I know who she is.

(二)判断句子的宾语
1.Give me a cup of tea.
直接宾语 间接宾语
2.Her uncle bought her an English-Chinese dictionary yesterday.
直接宾语 间接宾语
3.Mother cooks breakfast for us every day.
直接宾语 间接宾语



宾语从句
定义:在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句,是名词性从句的一种。引导宾语从句的连接词有that, if, whether, who, whose, whom, what, which, when, where, why, how.
I know him (简单句)
主语 谓语 宾语
I know who he is (主从复合句)
主语 谓语 从句宾语 从句主语 从句谓语

宾语从句

根据以上例句判断下列句子的所有句子成分
She has found out the truth.

She has found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.

学习宾语从句要抓住三要素:连接词、语序和时态。

考点1 宾语从句的种类
(1)动词的宾语从句
1. 大多数动词都可以带宾语从句。 ·I think that he will go to Poland next year. ·I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. ·He said that he hadn’t seen the film.
2.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句 ·I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了. ·__________________________________________________你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?
3.动词短语也可以带宾语从句 常见的这些词有:
make sure确保 make up one’s mind下决心 keep in mind牢记 ·Make sure that the door is locked when you leave the classroom.(确保,务必做到) · 在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误
4.动词find, feel, consider, make, believe 等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置 We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater. 谓 形式宾语 宾语补足语 真正的宾语(宾语从句) 我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.
I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.
I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.
5. 有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语从句前加it,这类动词主要有hate, owe, see to, like, love, would appreciate(不胜感激), take
·I like it when it rains in spring.春天我喜欢下雨的时候。 ·I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话. ·He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行. ·We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的. ·When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置. 2. 我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.
6.若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替 ·We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的. ·We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.


(2)介词的宾语从句
1.介词之后一般用wh-类的宾语从句
·We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.
·The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升如太空的.
2.用that, if引导的介词宾语从句;有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句
·I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知. ·I don’t want to go; besides, I’m too tire. 我不想去,再说我也太累了。 ·It’s too late to go to the cinema; besides, it’s beginning to rain.现在去看电影已经太晚了。再说又开始下雨了。



(3)形容词的宾语从句
常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain, glad, pleased, happy, sorry, afraid, satisfied, surprised
·I am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.
·I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.
·He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.
·I’m very surprised that he failed the exam.
·We’re happy that we’ll visit the museum tomorrow.
·I’m afraid that he won’t come tomorrow.

考点2宾语从句的引导词
1、陈述句(肯定句和否定句)作宾语从句,由从属连词that引导, that在句中无意义,只起连接作用,且此类句子中that常可省略。
·I hope (that) your dreams will come true.我希望你们的梦想会实现。
·She said (that) she would come to the meeting. 她说过要来开会的。
·I promise you (that) I will be there. 我答应你我会去。
·We believe (that) he is honest. 我们相信他是诚实的。
·__________________________________________________医生坚持要我戒烟。
·__________________________________________________从他的信里我们了解到他在西班牙。
不可省略that的情况:
1.当宾语从句中的主语是this,that或this,that做主语的定语时 He says that that is a useful book.(区别两个that的不同)
2.当从句前有插入语时 It says, on a card, that it is made in Italy.
3.当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时 Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. 我们的老师认为如果我们那样做的话,我们会把更多的精力放在衣服上而不是学习上。
4.当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时,除第一个从句中的that可以省略外,其余从句中的that都不可以省略。 He said (that) the film was very interesting and that he enjoyed seeing it very much.他说这部电影非常有趣,并且他非常喜欢看。
5.当that作learn, suggest, explain, agree, wonder, prove, mean, state, feel, hold等动词的宾语时
6.当宾语从句较长时
7.当主语状语置于主句尾,宾语从句之前时
8.当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时
9.当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或主语从句时
10.当主语中的谓语动词是固定词组时
11.当it作形式宾语时 She made it clear that she had nothing to do with him.
12.当宾语从句前置时 That our team will win,I believe.


注:在主句为动词be加某些形容词(如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等)作表语时,后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句
I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .
We’re sure (that) our team will win .
I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam

2、一般疑问句作宾语从句由从属连词if或 whether引导,意为 “是否”、“是不是”。

宾语从句必须用陈述句语序:陈述语序即:主语+谓语/主语+系动词
由:由if或whether(or not )引导一般疑问句的宾语从句。

·She wants to know if/ whether her uncle likes the new shirt.她想知道她的叔叔是否喜欢那件新衬衫。
·I don't know whether or not this coat is yours.我不知道这件大衣是不是你的。
·I don’t know whether he’ll arrive in time. 我不知道他是否能及时到。
·I didn’t know whether they liked the place. 我不知道他们是否喜欢这个地方。
·__________________________________________________我问她是否同意。
·__________________________________________________我不知道它是否够大。
只用whether而不用if的情况
①直接与or not连用时 I didn’t say whether or not he’ll be __________________. 我没说她是否呆在家里。 Can you tell me whether the train has left or not? 你能否告诉我火车是不是已经开了?
②所引导的从句作介词宾语时 I worry about whether I hurt her feelings. 我担心是否伤了她的感情。 I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll _______________. 我是否回家还没定。
③引导宾语从句,从句置于句首表示强调时 Whether this is true (or not), I can’t tell. 这是不是真的,我不能说。 Whether it is a defect or not,I don’t quite know. 这是不是个错误,我不知道。
④和动词不定式连用时 I don’t know whether to __________ or __________. 我不知道是接受还是拒绝。 I don’t know whether to see my doctor today. 我不知道今天是否去看医生。
⑤引导主语从句时,从句位于句首 (但用it作形式主语,将主语从句置于后面时,whether和if可以换用。) Whether she comes or not doesn’t concern me. 还是不来与我无关。 Whether she likes the present is not clear to me. 她是否喜欢那件礼物我不清楚。 = It is not clear to me whether/if she likes the present.
⑥引导表语从句时 His first question was whether Holmes ________________ yet.它的第一个问题是福尔摩斯是否已经到了。 My main problem right now is whether I should ask for another loan.目前我的主要问题是我是否应当要求别的贷款。
⑦引导让步状语从句,作“不管”解时 I’ll start tomorrow, whether he asks me or not. 不管他要不要我去,反正我明天就动身。 Whether you like it or not, you’ll ____________ (must / have to) do it.不管你愿不愿意,你都得做这件事。
⑧在容易造成歧义的情况下,如表达“是否”的意思时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know, ask, care, wonder, find out等之后 (如用if,则有两层意思) Let me know whether you are coming. 你来还是不来,通知我一声。 Let me know if you are coming. 你来还是不来,通知我一声。(宾语从句) Let me know if you are coming. 你如果来的话,通知我一声。(条件状语从句)
⑨少数动词在leave, put, discuss, doubt后跟whether引导的宾语从句 We discussed whether we should close the shop. 我们讨论了是否该关闭商店。


注:doubt用于肯定句时,可用whether 或if 引导的宾语从句,在否定句或疑问句中则跟 that 引导的宾语从句。
·I doubt _____________ he will come. 我不确定他是否会来。
·I don’t doubt __________________________. 我不怀疑你是诚实的。
·Do you doubt ___________ he will win the match? 你怀疑他能赢得比赛吗?
☆ 宾语从句如果是否定句,一般用if,因为whether引导的宾语从句通常是肯定的。
I don’t care if she doesn’t come. 我不在乎他是否来。

3、特殊疑问句作宾语从句
①连接代词who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等引导宾语从句时,连接代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等,不能省略。












注意:当who为主语时,句式为:who+谓语+其他

·I don’t know who [whom] you mean. 我不知道你指谁。
·She knew __________ was happening because she learnt about underwater earthquakes at school only a few weeks earlier.她知道发生了什么,因为几周前她在学校学习了水下地震方面的知识。
·She doesn’t know _________ this pencil belongs to. 她不知道这个铅笔是谁的。
·There are three kinds of computers here, I can’t decide __________ kind I can choose.这里有三种类型的电脑,我难以决定可以挑选哪一种。
·__________________________________________________告诉我你喜欢哪一个。
·__________________________________________________你在说什么,你自己也不知道。
·__________________________________________________她要的东西得到了。
②连接副词when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等引导宾语从句时,连接副词在从句中作状语,表示时间、地点、方式或原因,不能省略。
·He asked why he had to go alone. 他问他为什么必须一个人去。
·Please explain __________ you are late again today. 解释一下今天又迟到的原因。
·Can you tell me ______________________________ (你每天怎么去上学的)?
·__________________________________________________他知道他们住哪里。
·__________________________________________________我们不明白他为什么这样回答。

考点3 宾语从句的语序
1. 宾语从句要用陈述语序。
2. 注意:对主语提问的特殊疑问句没有语序变化,因此疑问语序等于陈述语序。
·The boy broke the window.那个男孩打破了窗户。→Who broke the window?谁打破了窗户?
→I don't know who broke the window.我不知道是谁打破了窗户。
·What's wrong with him? 他怎么了? →His mother wants to know what's wrong with him.他的妈妈想知道他怎么了。

考点4 宾语从句的时态
◆主句是现在时或将来时(一般现在时,一般将来时,现在进行时,现在完成时),从句时态由从句的时间状语和语境决定。 “John wants to visit you.” Tom tells me.→Tom tells me John to visit you. I know he lives in Shanghai.我知道他住在上海。 They wonder if Jim will come tomorrow.他们想知道吉姆明天是否会来。 I hear they are singing in the next room.我听到他们正在隔壁房间唱歌。
◆主句是过去时(一般过去时,过去进行时),从句要用从句原本时态的过去时态。简言之,“主过从过”。 基本变化规律: 原来是一般现在时的要用一般过去时; 原来是一般将来时的要用过去将来时; 原来是现在进行时的要用过去进行时; 原来是现在完成时的要用过去完成时。 I can’t believe what I see.→I couldn't believe what I saw.我无法相信我看到的一切。(从句用一般过去时或过去进行时表示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生) I know he will go there alone.→I knew he would go there alone.我知道他将独自去那里。(从句谓语用过去将来时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之后) I hear Tom is talking with his mother.→I heard Tom was talking with his mother.我听见汤姆在和他妈妈说话。(从句用一般过去时或过去进行时表示与主句谓语动词动作同时发生) I think I have finished the work.→I thought I had finished the work.我以为我已经完成了这项工作。(从句过去完成时表示该动作发生在主句谓语动作之前)
Could you tell me…是用来征询对方的意见,语气委婉,并不表示过去。 Could you tell me when we will visit the History Museum?
由陈述句变成宾语从句时(直接引语变间接引语),要注意人称的变化。 She said: “I have been to England before.” →She said that she had been to England before. She asked me: “Do you like Math?” →She asked me if I liked Math.
◆宾语从句是客观真理、自然现象或事实时,不管主句是什么时态,从句都只用一般现在时 We all know that light travels faster than sound.我们都知道光比声音传播得快。 The teacher said the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转。 He told me that Japan is an island country.

单选题
1.I hear ______ he will be back in an hour.
A. who B. that C. which D. why
2.I was told ______ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.
A. that how B. how that C. when that D. that when
3.I’m sure _______ he will succeed.
A. that B. what C. when D. how
4.—Do you know the man under the tree?
—Sony, I don’t know________?
A. how is he B. what is he C. who he is D. bother
5. Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?
A. that B. Whose C. who D. Which
6.—Be careful! Don't break the bottles. Do you hear _______ I said, David?
—Yes, mum
A. what B. that C. why D. if
7.—Will Liu Ying come to school today?
—I don’t know. But I also want to know__________.
A. that she will come to school today B. whether will she come to school today
C. how will she come to school today D. if she will come to school today
8.I want to know ______ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.
A. that B. when C. where D. whether
9.The teacher asked the students __________.
A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein born
C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted
10.—What did Jack ask you just now?
—He wanted to know how long _________when I reached the cinema.
A. had the film been on B. the film had started C. the film had lasted D. had the film ended
11.Mr. King didn’t know ________ yesterday evening.
A. when his son will come home B. when his son comes home
C. when his son is coming home D. when his son came home
12.He wanted to know ________ .
A. whether he speaks at the meeting B. when the meeting would start
C. what he is going to do at the meeting D. where the meeting will be
13.Our teacher told us light ________ much faster than sound.
A. traveled B. is traveling C. travels D. have traveled


考点5 否定前移和宾语从句的简化
1.否定前移 ??????
主句的谓语动词是think, believe, imagine, suppose, consider, expect, fancy, guess等, 并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致。
注: 否定前移的条件是,主句主语是第一人称。
·I don’t think he will come to my party.我认为他不会来我的舞会.
·I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?我认为那个人不是Jim所杀的,是不是?

如果宾语从句中有某个含有否定意义的形容词或副词,其反义疑问句要用肯定形式.
·We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he?我们发现他从来不仔细听老师讲课,是不是?
2.宾语从句的简化 ??????
①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree, choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构 I hope that I can receive your e-mail. = I _____________________ your e-mail.
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget, learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构 She doesn’t know what she should do next. = She doesn’t know __________________ next.
③当主句的谓语动词是ask,tell,show,teach等时,且宾语从句的主语和主句的间接宾语一致时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构 Will you please show me how I can work it out? = Will you please show me ______________________?
④宾语从句可以简化为名词或名词短语 I don’t believe what Tom said. = I don’t believe Tom’s words. 我不相信汤姆的所说的话。


考点6 运用虚拟语气的情况
在表示:
建议 suggest , advise
要求demand 、desire、require、request、propose;
决定 decide;
命令 order、command;
坚决主张 insist;
等动词后跟宾语从句,用(should)+v.(虚拟语气)
I suggested that you(should)study hard.
He ordered that we should go out at once.



宾语从句专项练习
一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.
2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.
3.There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.
Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.
4.Can they speak French? I want to know.
I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.
5.Are the children playing games? Tell me.
Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.
6.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.
7.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?
Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?
8.Where did she park her car? Do you know?
Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?
9.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.
The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.
10.Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.
I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.
11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.
I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.
12. What's his name? I asked him.
I asked him what _____ _____ _____.
13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.
Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.
14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.
He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.
15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know.
I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.
二、选择填空。
( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________.
A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it
C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring
( ) 2. Tom asked my friend ________________.
A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon
C. when did he come back D. not to be so angry
( ) 3. Let me tell you __________________.
A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost
C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car
( ) 4. Peter knew _______________.
A. whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questions
C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris
( )5. Could you tell me ___________?
  A. where do you live   B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for? D. where you live in
( )6. I can't understand ______the boy alone.
 A. why she left   B. why did she leave C. why she had left  D. why had she left
( )7. She told me the sun ______ in the east.
 A. rise  B. rose  C. rises  D. had risen
( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.
A. why did he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D. why he got
( )9. The manager came up to see __________.
 A. what was the matter  B. what the matter was C. what the matter is??? D. what's the matter
( )10. He asked his father _______.
  A. where it happens? ?B. where did it happen C. how it happened??? D. how did it happen
( )11. No one tells us______, so we need your help.
  A. how we should do?? B. what should we do C. how to do it?????? D. what to do it
( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.
  A. how check??B. to check??C. how to check??D. to how checking
( )13.They don't know _______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
( )14. ─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set?
─ Sorry, I've no idea.
A./, bought?? B. has, bought?? C. did, buy?? D. did bought
( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.
  A. how, another??B. what, more??C. how ,other??D. what, another
( )16. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.
  A. where is he/ has been?? ?B. where he is/ has gone C. where was he/ has been?? D. where he was/ has gone
( )17. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.
  ─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.
  A. you have/ will rain????? B. you will have/ will rain C. you will have/ rains??? ?D. will you have/ rains
( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.
  A. finds/ arrives??? B. finds/ will arrive?? C. will find/ will arrive?? D. will find/ arrives
( )19.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
( )20. He asked me _______.
A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the APEC meeting held
C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held
( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
( )22. You must remember _______.
A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say
C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said
( )23. I don”t know ______ .
A. which room I can live B. which room can I live
C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in
( )24.--Do you know when he ______ back ?
--Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you .
A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will come C. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come
( )25. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
( )26. Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been
( )27. The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today.
A. had B. has C. will have D. are
( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
( )30. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how?????????????
三、用合适的连接词填空。
1. Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.(how, why)
2. Do you know ______ else is going to be on duty today?(who, whom)
3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.(that, if)
4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.(how, who)
5. I really don't know ________ the bridge will be finished.(how long, how soon)
6. They don't know _______ to go or wait. (if, whether)
7. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if)
8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (where, what)
9. I don't know ____ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)
10. Do you know ______ you are studying for? (why, what)

四、句型转换。
1. “Do you want to try it?” Tom's mother asked him.(同义句)→
Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ ______ to try it.
2. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句) →
I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.
3. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.(改为复合句) →
Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.
4. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句) →
I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.
5. I don’t suppose they will come, _______ ______ ? (改为反意疑问句)

五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.
2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?
3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?
4. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.
5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.
6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).
7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.
8. They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain.
9. He was glad that so many people _____ (help) him.
10. She doesn’t know whether ________ (go) or wait.




参考答案:
一、1.that, were 2.that, travels 3.that, would be 4.if/whether they can speak 5.if/whether, are playing 6.if/whether he had finished his 7. how many people you can see 8.where she parked 9.what he, talked 10.who knocked 11.if/whether, lives 12.his name was 14.if/whether, wanted 15.if/whether, was
二、1—5: DDDBB 6—10:ACDBC 11—15:CCBAD 16—20:BCDAC 21—25:DACCA 26—30:DCCBA
三、1.why 2.who 3.that 4.how 5.how soon 6.whether 7.whether 8.what 9.why 10.what
四、1.if/whether he wanted 2.don’t think, is 3.which trousers she can 4.how to get 5.will they
五、1.will go 2.was 3. is 4.would 5.swam 6.works
7.had finished 8.hike 9.helped 10.to go




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