资源简介 英语考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A。.?19.15.B.?9.18.C.?9.15..答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomando?A.Haveawalk.B.Gotosleep.C.Talkwiththeman.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.3.WhenwillthemanprobablyhaveameetingwithMrs.Jones?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At10:00.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldbookacheaperhotel.B.Shewillrentanapartmentfortheman.C.Themancanliveinherparents'apartment.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'scamera?A.It'seasytouse.B.It'smoreexpensivethanNikonZ7.C.It'sbetterthanNikonZ7.7.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodoforthewoman?A.Chooseacameraforher.B.Takesomephotosofher.C.Watchatennisgamewithher.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。&Inwhichsubjectdidthemandoworsethanthewoman?A.English.B.Math.C.Biology.9.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?A.Competeagainnexttermforgrades.B.Choosedifferentcoursesthisterm.C.Havedinnertogether.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Schoolmates.11.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shesetupaschool.B.Shehasleftherjob.C.Shedidwellinherjob.12.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Asinger.B.Anactor.C.Adancingtrainer.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistheman5sproblem?A.Hishairisgettingless.B.Hehasn'tsleptfordays.C.Hisheadacheisgettingworse.14.Howmanyhoursadaydoesthemanworknow?A.Atleast10hours.B.About9hours.C.About8hours.15.Whatmaycausetheman'sproblem?A.Toomuchexercise.B.Toomuchwork.C.Toomuchcoffee.16.Whatshouldthemando?A.Eatless.B.Dosomeexercise.C.Stopworking.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Amanager.18.Wheredoestheswimmingclasstakeplace?A.Inthepool.B.Inthelake.C.Intheriver.19.Howlongdotheclassesrunoneday?A.2hours.B.6hours.C.3hours.20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthemeals?A.Theyarefree.B.Theyaredelicious.C.Theyarehealthy.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMuseumdirectorSarahGreenisawriter,recommending4booksthatinfluencedherlife.HoldStillbySallyMann(2015)Mann'sstory,accompaniedbyherexcellentphotography,hasgivenmeamodelforhowtobeanartist,wife,mother,daughter,friend,andthoughtfulmemberofhumanity,allatthesametime.ShimmingStudiesbyLeanneShapton(2012)Youmightnotthinkyouwanttoreadastoryaboutanartist-illustrator'spastlifeasacompetitiveswimmerandhercontinuingloveforswimming,swimmingpoolsandswimsuits.Butyoudo,youreallydo.Shapton'sacutesensememoryandsharpessay,coupledwithherownexperienceandphotos,areapleasurefromstarttofinish.LearningByHeartbyCoritaKentandJanSteward(1992)SisterCoritaKentwasabelovedandrevolutionaryartteacherin1960sinLosAngelesandagiftedprintmaker.Shewasalsoafirmbelieverinlearningbydoing,andthisisanessentialguidetoherteachingphilosophy.KindredbyOctaviaButler(1979)I'veneverbeenafanofsciencefiction,butthisnovelrockedmyworld.Youwillbecompletelyinvolvedinthethunder-struckrealityofayoungwriterwhofindsherselftravelingbetweenLosAngelesin1976andlifeamongherancestorsonanprewarMarylandfarm.21.Whowasprobablyanexcellentsportsplayerinthepast?A.SallyMann.B.OctaviaButlerC.CoritaKentandJanSteward.D.LeanneShapton.22.Whichbooktalksaboutteachingskills?A.HoldStill.B.LearningByHeart.C.SwimmingStudies.D.Kindred.23.WhatkindofbookisKindred?A.Alovestory.B.Ahorrorstory.C.Afantasystory.D.Afairytale.BMorethan30yearsago,therewasawell-knownboxernamedEugeneHart.Hartwasheavilyfavoredtowinhisnextroundagainstanungiftedboxer,Antuofermo.ItwassaidthattheonlythingthatAntuofermocoulddowas"hebledwell”.However,herewasanimportantthing.Hehadgoodqualitiesthatyoucouldn’tsee.Duringthefight,HartcontrolledAntuofermo,knockinghimdownandgivinghimagoodbeating.Antuofermoabsorbedthepunishmentthatwasdealttohimbyhisnaturallysuperioropponent,andhediditsowellthatHartbecamediscouraged.Inthefifthround,Hartbegantotire,notphysicallybutmentally.Takingadvantageofthesituation,AntuofermoattackedandknockedHartdown,thusendingthefight.Whenthefighterswentbacktotheirtemporaryrestrooms,onlyathincurtainwasbetweenthem.Hart'sroomwasquiet,butontheothersidehecouldhearAntuofermo'scoachtalkingaboutwhowouldtakethefightertothehospital.FinallyheheardAntuofermosaying,"Everytimehehitmewiththatlefthook(左勾拳)tothebody,IthoughtIwasgoingtoquit.Afterthesecondround,Ithoughtifhehitmethereagain,I'dquit.Ithoughtthesamethingafterthefourthround.Buthestoppedhittingmethere."Atthatmoment,Hartbegantoweep.HewascryingbecauseforthefirsttimeheunderstoodthatAntuofermohadfeltthesamewayhehadandevenworse.Andtheonlythingthatdistinguishedtheguywhowastalkingfromtheguywhowascryingwasperseverance(毅力).Thecoward(懦夫)andtheherohadthesameemotions.They'rebothhumans.Theimportantquestiontoaskyourselfhereisthis:Howdoeseachmanrespondtothetoughsituationthattheyareexperiencing?Maybeyouareinatoughpositionrightnowor,ifnot,onemightbecoming.Howwillyoureact?Likeaherooracoward?24.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Hartwasanordinaryboxer.BAntuofermowashardlydefeated.C.Hartwasbelievedtowinthegame.D.Antuofermowasgiftedinboxing.25.HowdidAntuofermowinthefight?A.Hetrainedhardbeforethefight.B.Hartbecamediscouragedbyhiscoach.C.Hewasconfidentabouthisboxingtalentandpower.D.Hedealtwiththepunishmentproperlyandgraspedthechance.26.WhydidHartcryafterthefight?A.Herealizedhewasjustmentallydefeated.B.Hewashurtandsenttoahospital.C.Helostthegameeasily.D.Hewasconsideredtobeacoward.27.WhatareAntuofermo'squalities?A.Hard-workandhonesty.B.Humorandintelligence.C.Perseveranceanddetermination.D.Enthusiasmandresponsibility.CDenmarkisonlyabouthalfthesizeofSouthCarolina,butitproducesmoreofitselectricityfromwindthananyothercountryintheworld.Denmarknowgets47%ofitselectricityfromwind,andtherewillbemoretocome,thankstoacombinationofhistoryandpolicy.PaullaCourwasascientistandinventorwhoexperimentedwithearlywindpowermachinesatthestartofthe20thcentury.Soit'snotsurprisingthatDenmarkinvestedinbuildingwindpowertheearliest.Sincethe1970s,Denmarkhasbeeninvestinginwindenergyalloverthecountry.Inthe1980s,duetoastrongmovementopposingnuclearpowerplants,Denmarkincreaseditsproductionofcleanenergyevenbeforemanyothercountriesconsideredit.Evenbackin2002,Denmarktookclimatechangewarningsseriously.Theydrewuppolicies,aimingtocutfossil-fuelemissionsby20%,whichtheydidviarenewableenergyinvestment.Someoftheworld'slargestcompaniesinthefield一includingVestas,whichbuildsturbines(涡轮机),andOrsted,whichspecializesinoffshorewindprojects—areDanish,sothecountryhasanimpactbeyonditsborders.ThehugeimpactofDenmark'swindindustryisimportant.ButDenmarkisasmallcountry,sowhilealmost50%ofitselectricityfromwindisadmirable,it'salsominorintermsofentireglobalimpact.WhileDenmarkgetshalfitselectricityfrom5,758megawatts(MW)ofcapacity,Spain's23,000MWcoversjust18percentofitselectricitysupplyasit'samuchbiggercountry.Chinaistheleaderinwindenergyat221,000MW,andtheU.S.isthesecondintheworldatabout96,000MW.Attheendof2019,lawmakersinDenmarksetanewgoal:increasingtheshareofelectricitycomingfromrenewablepowerto100%.28.WhatcanweknowaboutDemark?A.Itisaleaderinsolarenergy.B.Itisapioneerincleanenergy.C.Itisavictimofclimatechange.D.Itisanadvocateofnuclearenergy.29.WhatisDenmarkgovernment'sattitudetowardsfossil-fuelenergyprojects?A.Indifferent.BAmbiguous.C.Positive.D.Opposed.30.Whichcountryproducesthemostwindenergyintheworld?A.Denmark.B.China.C.TheU.S.D.Spain.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AlmostHalfofDenmark'sElectricityComesfromWindPowerB.Denmark'sGovernmentPushesaheadwithFossil-fuelProjectsC.DenmarkHasaGreatEffectonWorld'sWindPowerEquipmentD.DenmarkHasaLongHistoryofDevelopingRenewablePowerDArecentstudyconductedbyresearchersfromCanada'sWilfridLaurierUniversityfoundthatthesnakesactivelyseekoutsocializationwiththeirpeers(同伴),butalsotheyareextremelyparticularaboutwhotheyspendtimewith.However,snakesusedtobethoughtofassolitaryanimals.Theyareseldomseenhangingoutingroups.AteamofresearchersledbyMorganSkinnerandDr.NoamMillerselected40non-poisonousgartersnakes(袜带蛇).Tenwerepurchasedfromasnakekeeperandtherestwerecaughtinthewild.Aftermarkingeachsnakewithaspotofcolortoallowforeasyidentification,theresearchersplacedtensnakesinsideeachofthefourplasticshelters.Skinnerphotographedeachsnakegrouptwiceadaybeforeremovingthemfromtheirshelters.Aftercleaningtheareasthoroughlytoridthemofanyfamiliarsmells,thereptileswererearrangedintodifferentgroups,andreturnedtotheenclosure.Acamerafixedoverthesheltersallowedthescientiststotracktheanimals'movementsforatotalofeightdays.WhenSkinnerandMilleranalyzedtheimages,theyfoundthatregardlessofwheretheywereplaced,thesnakesalwaysslippedbacktotheiroriginal"friends"forminggroupsofthreeoreightinsidethesmallshelters."Theycantellothersapart,"Millersaid.GordonBurghardt,abiologist,says,"Thestudyshouldhelpconvincepeoplethatsnakeshavemoresocialintelligencethanmostofusrealize."Millerbelievestheresearchcouldhelpwithsnakeprotectionefforts.Endangeredsnakespeciesrelocatedtosaferhabitatsoftenleavetheseareas.Now,conservationistsmaybeabletoavoidthatbytransferringentiresnakegroupstothenewlocation.Alternatively,theycouldalsospray(喷洒)thenewhabitatwiththespecies,smellstomaketransplantsfeelat"home.”32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"solitary"meaninparagraph1?A.Causingfear.B.Existingonlyinsmallnumbers.C.Causingdeathorillness.D.Enjoyingbeingalone.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Thefindingscancontributetosnakeconservation.B.Snakesliketospraysmellsonthetrees.C.Snakesareeasytoadapttonewlocations.D.Snakestendtostayinsaferhabitats.34.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbeusedtodescribethefindings?A.Barkingdogsdon'tbite.B.Theearlybirdcatchesworms.C.Thingsofonekindcometogether.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.35.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Entertainment.B.Science.C.Education.D.Health.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Acommunityfeelsmorealivewhenpeoplewholivetheretrytohelpimproveit.Ifyoulookaroundandseethatyourcommunityhasalotofproblems,there'snobettertimetostartfixingthemthanrightnow.36.Stoptoofferhelpwhenandwhereyou'reneededIt'sasimplewaytocreatetheatmospherethatmakespeoplefeelsafeandhappy.Ifyouseesomeoneinneedofassistance,cometotheiraidinsteadoflookingon.37.VolunteerinyourcommunityDonatingyourtimeisanexcellentwaytohaveapositiveeffectonyourcommunity.38.Itcostsorganizationsalotoftimeandmoneytotrainvolunteers,somakesurethatyouwillbeavailableandwillingtohelpoutonalong-termbasis.39Youcanhelpinmanyways.Considerstartingyourownbusiness.Inthiswayyoucanserveyourcommunitybyofferingagreatproductandpossiblyevenhiringemployees.Andtrytogetmostofyourproducefromthelocalmarketandshopatlocalstores?AttendcommunityeventsHowoftendoyoushowuptocommunityevents?40.Justshowingupisawaytohelppeopleinyourcommunitybecauseitletsthemknowthatyoucare.Forexample,ifsomeoneistryingtoholda"BiketoWorkorSchoolDay”onMondaymornings,andyou'vegotabike,whynotgiveitatry?Showpeopleinyourcommunitythatbikingisfun.A.LearnaboutorganizationsB.SupportyourlocaleconomyC.StartparticipatingincommunityactivitiesasmanyasyoucanD.JustbeawarethatbecomingavolunteerisaseriouscommitmentE.KeepreadingforideasonhowtohelpmakeyourcommunitybetterF.HoldactivitiesinanefforttomaketheneighborhoodabetterplaceG.Doforotherswhatyou'dwantthemtodoforyouifyouwereintheirsituation第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题海小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、E、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myparentsweresoproudofme,especiallyofsomethingIaccomplished.Thisisoneofmyhappiestmemoriesand,sadly,alsothe41Ihaveofmyparents.They42inoneeveningwhensomedrunkenmencrashedtheircarintothem.Fromthenon,Iwas43.Imissedthemgreatly,but44surprisinglywellonmyown.Iftheywerealive,theywouldbemost45ofthemomentImetmybestfriend,ElizaJones.I'malsomostproudofthat46.ItwasaJuneevening.Iwasseventeenyearsoldandsittingonatreebranch,listeningtothemusicthewatercreatedunderthebridge.JustthenInoticeda(n)47appearonthebridge.Suddenlyitstoppedonthetopofthebridgeand48totheriver.I49upandlaunchedmyselfatthefallingfigure.Ihadneverswumatthis50.Ihadtocatchit;51Iwouldneverforgivemyself.Iswamfasterandfasterand52thefigure.Ilaidthepersonontheriverbankandfounditwasagirl,aboutmyage.SheaskedmewhyItriedto53her.IsaidIcouldn'tjustwatchsomeonedidn't54herlife.ThenwetalkedandIfoundwebothlikedtoreadaboutfairies.Shetoldmeshewasawriterwhowantedtotravelaroundtheworldandwriteamazingfantasynovels.Iwasgladshehadatargetforthefuture.Isaid,"Tomorrowmorningthesunwillrise,bringingwithitthe55ofanotherstart."Andshepromisedshewouldcontinuelivingwell.AfterthatIhadafondmemoryofthebridge.41.A.easiestB.longestC.deepestD.last42.A.diedBescapedC.returnedD.married43.A.stubbornB.nervousC.unaccompaniedD.impatient44.A.travelledB.playedC.changedD.managed45.A.frightenedB.proudC.awareD.confident46.A.momentBadviceC.achievementD.dream47.A.accidentB.posterC.patternD.figure48.A.referredB.jumpedC.turnedD.pointed49.A.turnedB.spokeC.shotD.woke50.A.atmosphereB.speedC.lengthD.chance51.A.otherwiseBinsteadC.howeverD.besides52.A.createdB.discoveredC.graspedD.abandoned53.A.rescueE.rememberC.supportD.suspect54.A.reviewB.treasureC.checkD.choose55.A.backgroundB.operationC.appointmentD.promise第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewresearchsuggestsplantingtreesandotherplantsnearfactoriescouldreducepollutionbyalmostone-third.The56(add)ofplantlifemayevencostlessandbemoreeffectivethantechnology57(design)tocutpollution.Thefindings58(report)inthepublicationEnvironmentalScience&Technology.TheleadauthorofthestudywasBhavikBakshi,59isaprofessorofchemicalandbio-molecular(生物分子)engineeringatTheOhioStateUniversityinColumbus.Bakshiandotherresearcherscollecteddataaboutairpollutionandplantlife6048Americanstates.Theyknewthattreesandplantswereabsorbinglargeamountsof61(harm)emissionsfromtheair.Sothey62(attempt)tofindoutwhethernewvegetation(植被)couldreduceairpollution'seffects."People63(seek)tosolveairpollutionproblemsneedtostartlookingatnatureandlearningfromit,”Bakshisaid.Headdedthatnature-based64(method)couldresultin“win-win”solutionsthatsavemoneyandarebetterfortheenvironment.Thestudydidnotidentify65kindsoftreesorplantswouldbebestatreducingairpollution.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近因不适应上网课而感到焦虑。他了解到你最近也在上网课,来信向你咨询。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.表达你的同感;2.网课的优势;3.具体调整建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearTom,Thanksforyourletter.....Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。DavidAguilarisaboybornwithouthisrightarm.Becauseofthat,Aguilarhasalwaysstoodoutfromthepersonsatthesameage.Asachild,hewasverynervoustobeinfrontofotherguys,becausehethoughtthathewasdifferent.Whilegrowingup,Aguilarhadtolearnhowtodoeverythingwithjustonehand.Althoughhewasabletodoalmosteverythingpeoplewithtwohandscando,Aguilarexplainedthathestillthoughtaboutgettingaprosthetichand(假肢)throughouthischildhoodjustsothathecouldlookalittlebitmorenormalandfitinwitheveryoneelse.WhenAguilartoldhisparentsthatthosearmswerecoolbecausetheyweremechanical(机械的)andcouldmakeyoulooklikearobot,hisparentsbeganthinkingaboutbuyingaprostheticarmforAguilar.However,whenAguilar'sparentsstartedlookingintogettingtheirsonaprosthetichand,theydiscoveredhowexpensiveitwas.Andtheycouldn'taffordtobuyonefortheirson.YetwhenAguilarwasplayingwithhisLego(乐高)attheageofnineyearsold,hestartedexperimentingwithbuildinghisownprostheticarm.Hedidn'tknowitatthetime,buthisfavoritetoywasabouttochangethewayheviewedhimselfaswellaschangethecourseofhislife.Atfirst,hejustwantedtocreatesomethingthatcouldhelphimandbepartofhim.Ashelinkedtheblockstogetheraroundhisarm,hejuststartedmakingthisprostheticfromLego.WhenAguilarlookedathimselfinthemirrorforthefirsttimewithhisLegoprosthetic,hewasamazedbywhathesaw.However,thearmwasn'tthemoststrongandwouldoftenbendandbreakifhetriedtodoanyheavyliftingwithit.Soalmosttenyearslater,Aguilarsetouttobuildhimselfanewprostheticarmandhehopedtohelpmorepeoplewhodidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyprosthetichands.Oneday,oneofhisdad'sfriendsgavehimaLegoplaneasagift,butallhesawwasanarm.英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节注意:做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上停顿0010现在是听力试音时间M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyoW:Oh.hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandithoughtIdphonetofindoutabitmorM:Yes,certainly.Well,weareasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub-wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwearegrowingallthetime.W:ThatsoundsinterestingI'mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.Imlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoM:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages-youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.MondayTuesdayItalian:WednesdayGerman;andFriday-French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinaretauranttonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformationIfyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree试音到此结束听力考试正式开始停顿0010请看听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一迥停顿0002”例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题停顿0005你将听到以下内容CanyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtisW:Yes,it'sninefifteen.停顿002你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案画在试卷上停顿005衬衫的价格为9镑15便土,所以你选择C项,并将其画在试卷上现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容停顿005【山东省2020年高二年级第二次质量监测联合考试英语·参考答案第1页{共4页)0-05-377B 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 山东省济宁市曲阜市2019-2020学年高二下学期第二次质量监测联考英语试题.docx 山东省济宁市曲阜市2019-2020学年高二下学期第二次质量监测联考英语试题答案.pdf