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(共66张PPT)
“课时跟踪检测”见“Unit
4
课时跟踪检测（二）”
(单击进入电子文档)
谢
谢
观
看
I
might
say
that
success
is
won
by
three
things:
first,
effort;
second,
more
effort;
third,
still
more
日
effort
背
我可以说成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力
金
文
善学—新知贯通,提升核心素养
Step
1
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2
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3PAGE
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5
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5
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课时跟踪检测（二）
Reading
and
Thinking
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The
UK's
full
and
official
name
is
“the
United
Kingdom
(王国)
of
Great
Britain
and
Northern
Ireland”．
2．Last
of
all,
the
chief
(最高级别的)
editor
read
the
article
and
approved
it.
3．He
asked
a
number
of
nearby
(附近的)
people
for
water.
4．The
Beatles
were
to
leave
Liverpool
and
conquer
(征服)
the
world.
5．Thanks
to
his
research,
the
UN
has
more
tools
in
the
battle
(战役；搏斗)
to
rid
the
world
of
hunger.
6．It
is
a
beautiful
port
(港口)
city
with
a
fascinating
scene.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The
puzzled
expression
on
his
face
showed
that
the
question
was
puzzling.
(puzzle)
2．There
were
a
number
of
locations
(locate)
where
the
kings
of
Egypt
built
pyramids.
3．Looking
back,
Diana
owes
her
achievements
(achieve)
to
the
goal
she
set,
and
above
all,
the
efforts
she
made.
4．Immigrants
who
entered
the
United
States
through
the
port
of
New
York
were
_legally
(legal)
and
medically
inspected
there.
5．Our
milk
powder
is
especially
suitable
for
children
under
6,
as
it
helps
a
lot
to
build
the
body's
natural
defence
(defend)．
6．Professor
Li
stood
there,
surrounded
(surround)
by
many
students.
7．There's
a
fascinating
(fascinate)
drive
marked
out
for
tourists.
8．What
evidence
(evident)
was
there
that
Old
Tom
was
helping
the
whalers
out?
Ⅲ.选词填空
join
...
to
...，
belong
to，
break
away
from，
as
well
as，
result
in，
take
over，
date
back
to，
keep
one's
eyes
open
1．As
one
of
the
most
deadly
natural
disasters
in
the
world,
earthquakes
often
result_in
many
people
being
injured
or
killed.
2．Some
animals
are
put
in
danger
when
people
take_over
their
habitats.
3．My
interest
in
stamp
collecting
dates_back_to
my
schooldays.
4．If
you
keep_your_eyes_open,_you
will
make
few
mistakes.
5．As_well_as
going
to
the
movies
and
football
matches
with
my
friends,
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
with
my
pets.
6．Money
is
yours
but
resources
(资源)
belong_to
the
whole
society.
7．Facing
up
to
your
problems
rather
than
breaking_away_from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
working
things
out.
8．After
she
gave
birth,
he
and
his
family
joined
the
others
in
White
Bird
Canyon
to
the
south.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．他想出的防止空气污染的方法非常好。(定语从句)
The
way
(that/which)_he_thought_of
to
prevent
the
air
pollution
was
very
good.
2．他们出现在哪里，哪里就是一片欢呼。(everywhere)
Everywhere_they_appeared,_there
were
cheers.
3．读书让你的思维活跃和敏锐。(keep＋宾语＋宾补)
Reading
keeps_your_mind_fresh_and_sharp.
4．如果有的话，请改正我的错误。(省略句)
Please
correct
my
mistakes
if_any.
Ⅴ.课文缩写填空
In
the
16th
century,
the
nearby
country
of
Wales
was
joined
to
the
Kingdom
of
England.
Later,
in
the
18th
century,
the
country
Scotland
was
joined
1.to_create
(create)
the
Kingdom
of
Great
Britain.
Finally,
in
the
20th
century,
the
southern
part
of
Ireland
broke
away
from
the
UK,
2.which
resulted
in
the
full
name.
They
use
the
same
flag,
3.known
(know)
as
the
Union
Jack,
as
well
as
share
the
same
currency
and
military
4.defence
(defend).
However,
they
also
have
some
differences.
The
United
Kingdom
has
a
long
and
interesting
history
to
explore.
Some
of
the
Romans'
great
5.achievements
(achieve)
including
6.building
(build)
towns
and
roads.
The
Normans
conquered
England
after
the
well?known
Battle
of
Hastings
in
the
11th
century.
They
had
castles
built
all
around
England,
and
made
changes
7._to
the
legal
system.The
Normans
were
French,
so
many
French
words
8.slowly
(slow)
entered
into
the
English
language.
Studying
the
history
of
the
country
will
make
your
visit
much
more
9.enjoyable
(enjoy).
If
you
keep
your
eyes
open,
you
will
be
10.surprised
(surprise)
to
find
that
you
can
see
both
its
past
and
its
present.
二、语篇阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
People
from
all
over
the
world
have
different
wedding
traditions
and
marriage
customs.
The
one
thing
that
all
wedding
ceremonies
commonly
seem
to
have
is
the
commitment
(承诺)
of
love
for
all
time
during
a
public
ceremony.
Everyone
at
a
wedding
hopes
for
great
happiness
between
the
wedding
couple.
Wedding
traditions
are
usually
a
way
of
showing
signs
of
the
hope
for
great
happiness.
Some
of
these
traditions
are
very
interesting.
In
Sweden,
the
traditional
bride
will
wear
three
rings
by
the
end
of
the
wedding
ceremony.
The
first
is
the
engagement
(订婚)
ring
that
she
entered
the
ceremony
with.
The
second,
the
wedding
ring,
is
added
to
the
first.
A
final
ring,
however,
is
added
as
well.
This
ring
is
known
as
the
“motherhood”
ring.
This
is
said
to
show
that
marriage
is
about
more
than
just
love.
It
is
about
building
a
family.
Wedding
traditions
in
the
Philippines
include
the
Pandango,
a
dance
which
can
last
for
hours.
During
the
Pandango,
guests
pin
(用大头针别住)
money
to
the
bride's
dress
to
pay
for
their
honeymoon.
A
traditional
Irish
bride
may
wear
a
blue
wedding
dress
—
believing
blue
to
be
a
lucky
color.
English
Lavender
(薰衣草)
is
often
mixed
with
her
wedding
flowers.
It
is
traditional
for
the
bride
to
braid
her
hair
(梳头发)
—
as
it
is
considered
a
good
way
to
bring
luck
to
the
new
couple.
There
are
many
wedding
traditions
around
the
world
which
may
differ
from
what
they
are
used
to,
but
if
you
are
about
to
plan
a
wedding,
you
may
find
it
interesting
to
include
some
of
these
traditions
in
your
own
wedding.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣传统和风俗。
1．What
do
all
wedding
ceremonies
seem
to
have
in
common?
A．The
commitment
of
love
for
all
time.
B．Happiness
between
the
wedding
couple.
C．An
interesting
life.
D．Building
a
happy
family.
解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句中的“The
one
thing
that
all
wedding
ceremonies
commonly
seem
to
have
is
the
commitment
(承诺)
of
love
for
all
time
during
a
public
ceremony.”可知，答案为A项。
2．In
Sweden,
the
traditional
bride's
third
ring
shows
________.
A．the
duties
of
the
new
couple
B．the
great
love
between
the
new
couple
C．the
bride
will
be
not
only
a
wife
but
also
a
mother
D．the
bride
will
take
care
of
not
only
her
husband
but
also
his
mother
解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This
ring
is
known
as
the
‘motherhood’
ring.”一句可知答案。
3．In
the
Philippines,
the
new
couple
paid
for
their
honeymoon
with
the
money
from
________.
A．the
bride　　　　　　
B．the
bridegroom
C．their
parents
D．visiting
guests
解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“During
the
Pandango,
guests
pin
(用大头针别住)
money
to
the
bride's
dress
to
pay
for
their
honeymoon.”可知，新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。
4．What's
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．The
reason
for
different
wedding
traditions.
B．Interesting
wedding
traditions
from
different
countries.
C．The
way
to
prepare
for
a
wedding
ceremony.
D．Interesting
engagement
traditions
around
the
world.
解析：选B　主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，文章重点介绍了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣传统和风俗。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Life
is
just
like
a
box.
Inside
it
are
happiness
and
sorrow,
failure
and
success,
hope
and
despair.
Life
is
a
learning
process.
Experiences
in
it
teach
us
new
lessons
and
make
us
a
better
person.
Love
Love
plays
a
key
role
in
our
life.
Love
makes
you
feel
wanted.
Without
love
a
person
could
become
cruel
and
violent.
In
the
early
stage
of
our
life,
our
parents
are
the
ones
who
show
us
with
unconditional
love
and
care.
They
tell
us
what
is
right
or
wrong,
good
or
bad.
__1__.
It
is
only
after
marriage
and
having
kids
that
a
person
understands
and
becomes
sensitive
to
the
feelings
of
others.
Kids
make
a
person
responsible
and
mature
and
help
us
to
understand
life
better.
Happiness
and
sorrow
Materialistic
happiness
is
short?lived,
but
happiness
achieved
by
bringing
a
smile
on
others
gives
a
certain
level
of
fulfillment.
__2__.
No
mind
is
happy
without
peace.
We
realize
the
true
worth
of
happiness
when
we
are
in
sorrow.
Sorrow
is
basically
due
to
death
of
a
loved
one,
failure
and
despair.
But
these
things
are
temporary
and
will
pass
away.
Failure
and
success
__3__.
It
helps
us
to
touch
the
sky,
teaches
us
to
survive
and
shows
us
a
specific
way.
Hope
and
despair
Hope
is
what
keeps
life
going.
Parents
always
hope
their
children
will
do
well.
Hope
makes
us
dream.
Hope
builds
in
patience.
__4__，
because
after
every
night
there
is
a
day.
Nothing
remains
the
same.
We
have
only
one
choice
—
keep
moving
on
in
life
and
be
hopeful.
Life
teaches
us
not
to
regret
over
yesterday,
for
it
has
passed
and
be
right
or
dull.
__5__，
so
that
we
will
enjoy
a
better
tomorrow.
A．Life
teaches
us
not
to
despair
even
in
the
darkest
hour
B．So
the
only
alternative
is
to
work
hard
today
C．But
we
always
tend
to
take
this
for
granted
D．Success
lies
in
trusting
yourself
E．So
let's
enjoy
every
day
F．Failure
is
the
path
to
success
G．Peace
of
mind
is
the
main
link
to
happiness
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。生活充满了喜怒哀乐，充满了失败与成功，也充满了希望与绝望。生活是一个学习的过程，它告诉我们许多的真理。
1．选C　空前提到只有父母会无条件地爱我们，空后又讲到只有结婚、生子之后才能体会到那种情感。由此推断空处选C项最合适。
2．选G　空后一句提到没有平静的心态，人是不会快乐的。由此可知，此处选G项。
3．选F　根据本段小标题Failure
and
success以及空后一句“It
helps
us
to
touch
the
sky
...”可知，选F项“失败是通向成功之路”最合适。
4．选A　本段小标题为Hope
and
despair，空前面提到希望让生活得以继续，希望让我们有梦想，空后的原因状语从句提到因为黑夜过后总会迎来黎明，因此选A项“生活告诉人们即使在最黑暗的日子也不要绝望”。
5．选B　本段第一句提到昨天已经过去，不必后悔，那么只有今天努力，才会有美好的明天。故选B项。
三、基础写作训练
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．Last
week
we
visited
the
British
Museum,
which
attracts_tourists_from_all_over_the_world.
上周我们参观了大英博物馆，它吸引了来自世界各地的游客。
2．For
convenience,
we
made
a
list
of
the
things
we
wanted
to
see
so_that_we_couldn't_leave_out
anything
important.
为了方便起见，我们把要看的东西列了个单子，这样就不会漏掉什么重要的东西了。
3．We
found
the
museum
consisting_of
nine
showrooms.
我们发现博物馆由九个展厅组成。
4．Each
showroom
is_divided_into
several
parts
to
display
different
historical
collections.
每个展厅都被分成几个部分来展示不同的历史收藏品。
5．We
have
learned_a_lot_from
it.
我们从中学到了很多。
Ⅱ.连句成篇(将Ⅰ题中的句子加入适当的衔接词连句成篇)
Last_week_we_visited_the_British_Museum,_which_attracts_tourists_from_all_over_the_world._For_convenience,_we_made_a_list_of_the_things_we_wanted_to_see_so_that_we_couldn't_leave_out_anything_important._We_found_the_museum_consisting_of_nine_showrooms,_each_of_which_is_divided_into_several_parts_to_display_different_historical_collections._We_have_learned_a_lot_from_it.

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