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温岭市 2019 学年第一学期义务教育八年级期末质量抽测
英语
满分：120 分 考试时间：100 分
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1、全卷共 8 页
2、答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上, 写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3、答题前, 认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》, 按规定答题。


第二部分 笔试部分

二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共计 15 分)

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项

A long time ago, there was a very big tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it 16.

. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went by. The little boy had grown up and he no longer (不在) played around the tree. One day, the boy came back and the tree



was so 17. “Come and play with me!”the tree said. “ I don’t have time 18. . I




have to work for my family. We need a house. Can you help me?” “ Sorry, I don’t have a house. 19.

you can cut off my branches (树枝) to build your house.”So the boy cut all the branches of




the tree and left 20.
.The tree was glad to see him happy, but the boy didn’t come after that.




The tree was lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy came back and the tree was happy.“Come




and play 21.
me!” the tree said. “ I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing (航行) to







relax 22.
. Can you give me a 23.
?”“ Use my trunk (树干) to build the boat. You







can sail and be happy.”So the boy 24.
the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and







did not show up for a long time. 25.
, the boy came back after he left for so many years.




“ Sorry, my boy, but I don't have anything for you. The only thing left is my dying roots.” The tree




said with tears. " I don’t need much now, just a 26.
to rest. I am tired after all these years.”







The boy answered. “ Good! Old tree roots are the 27.
place to rest. Come here, please sit



down with me and have a rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.




This is a story of everyone. The tree is our 28.
.When we were young, we loved to play







with Mom and Dad. When we 29.
, we leave them, and only come to them when we need




something or when we are in trouble. No matter what, parents will always be there and give everything they have to make us happy. You may think that the boy isn't nice to the tree but that's



30.
all of us are doing to our parents.




16. A. any day B. some day C. one day D. every day

17. A. interested B. excited C. relaxed D. sad

18. A. to play B. to come C. to sleep D. to reply

19. A. so B. And C. But D. Or

20. A. happily B. quietly C. quickly D. finally

21. A. for B. on C. down D. with

22. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. oneself

23. A. house B. steamboat C. boat D. ship

24. A. cut B. climbed C. killed D. picked

25. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily

26. A. room B. place C. tree D. boat

27. A. worst B. first C. best D. last

28. A. friend B. child C. teacher D. parent

29. A. get up B. stand up C. give up D. grow up

30. A. how B. why C. what D. when 三、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共计 30 分)
阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Everyone needs a vacation. Even monster (怪兽) families need it, too

In the movie Hotel Transylvania 3, Summer Vacation, Dracula goes on a great vacation by ship with his daughter Mavis, her husband and their young son Dennis.
After Drac’s wife died, he always feels lonely (孤单的). When he sees all the people enjoying

their time together, he feels more lonely. Then he meets Ericka and falls in love with her. But the happy trip may not stay that way. A vampire hunter (吸血鬼) is also on the ship and he’s trying to



do something bad for the family’s wonderful vacation.

Asher Blinkoff is 9 years old, he is the role of Dennis. Asher calls Hotel Transylvania 3 a big summer risk for the whole family and he tells Time for Kids readers that they could enjoy “lots of surprises”
Asher played Hotel Transylvania 2 at the age of 6. He says making these two movies helped him to grow as a person. He felt shyer before. Now he is much more outgoing.
Hotel Transylvania 3 is a 2018 American 3D computer comedy film. It first came out in theaters on June 13, 2018. In order to watch it, many people bought the ticket in the cinema or on the Internet. The film got different reviews from people and has made over S206 million in a short month.
31. What’s Hotel Transylvania 3 about?

A. A love story. B. A family’s vacation.

C. A vampire hunter D. A computer comedy film.

32. Wat does Asher think of Hotel Transylvania 3?

A. It’s scary B. It’s boring.

C. It’s full of fun. D. It’s full of surprise.




33. We can probably find the passage from the part of
in a magazine.




A. Cartoon Time B. Music World

C. Science Square D. Art Critic

B

An American asks on his own Twitter. “Why do you like living in China?” Let’s read the answers from people around the world.
A traveler from Italy: I have travelled to many countries, they are good places for short stays, but China is better for permanent residence.
A French writer: Different kinds of cultures make China look like an endless book.

An English bus driver: Most people follow the rules on the road, and taxis are very cheap and the driver don't take you around.
An Australia businessman: Life is so convenient that your phone can help you with anything.

A teacher from Canada: Most people have good relationships. They are easier to communicate with.
A volunteer from Japan: Chinese people are ready to help others. People around me make me



feel like I am a helpful man.

An American cook: The delicious food is served on time and you don’t need to pay more money for the service. However, it isn't the same as in America.
An actor form Russia: Traffic (交通) run to all over the world. The high-speed trains can take

you anywhere.

An Indian reporter: You don't need to worry about going out in the middle of the night.

A student from Korea: You can find a place to eat 24 hours a day.

Foreign people have found the reasons to stay in China, do the Chinese who think foreign countries are better have new understanding?
34. What do the bold words “permanent residence” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 暂时居住 B. 出差 C. 度假 D. 永久居住

35. According to the volunteer from Japan, we can infer Chinese people are .

A. warm-hearted B. hard-working C. careful D. serious

36. Which of the following does the writer mention about China?
① food ② traditional art ③ relationship ④ education ⑤ culture A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑤ D. ③④⑤
37. How does the writer show us foreigners like living in China?

A. By listing numbers B. By giving examples.
C. By telling stories D. By giving definitions (定义)

C
It's every kid’s worst feeling and six-year-old Jaden has had it－twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died unexpectedly in her sleep.
“ I tried and I tried and I tried to make her get up, but I couldn’t.” said Jaden Jaden was very sad all the time.
But there’s another side of his sadness, A side he first made public a few weeks ago when he told his aunt, Barbara Dicola, that he was sick and tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. And he made a plan to do something.
"And that was the beginning of it, said Barbara. “ That’s when the plan began.”

Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a lot of little toys and bring him to downtown Savannah, Georgia near where he lives. There he gave away the little toys when he found anyone not happy



“ I’m trying to make people smile. I want to turn their unhappy days around.” said Jaden. He went around to look for unhappy people. And he expected nothing in return (回报) but a smile. How can
people refuse a six-year-old boy’s gift and not give him a smile? So Jaden went out on different places and was very successful.
“ I’m counting on it to be 33, 000.” said Jaden. When asked if he thinks he can make that goal, he answered, “ I think I can. ”
38. Jaden was always very sad before because _.

A. he had no toys B. his aunt was ill

C. his parents died D. he couldn’t sleep

39. What did Jaden do with his sadness?

A. By smiling B. By crying all day

C. By making others happy D. By talking with his aunt

40. What in return does Jaden want for his gift?

A. A toy. B. Nothing C. Money D. A smile

41. What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Useful little toys B. 33,000 smiles

C. Nothing in return D. The worst feeling

D
As we know, the time of 5G technology (技术) is coming. Recently, there’s a lot of information about 5G. But what is this technology and how might it bring to our lives?
What is 5G?
5G means the fifth generation mobile networks (网络), a better technology than 4G. And we know, 4G comes after 3G and makes the network run faster than 3G.
When will 5G come to our life?
Before we can all use 5G, there must be a new system (系统) for 5G to work. In the USA, some cities will first use 5G this year. Experts say it will take a few more years or even longer to reach
every place. In China, a few cities are using 5G now. And more and more cities will join this group. Next year, 5G will become national, even in the countryside.
What can 5G do?
Experts say 5G will help to build future“smart cities ” with the help of sensor networks (传感



器网络). Such networks will be able to help the police with the traffic. They can help us know what’s happening in our homes when we are at work. They can even help to make it possible for
doctors to perform an operation (手术) far away.



In the future, more information and more kinds of information will be travelling across 5G

networks. Much of the information could be about persons, businesses or government organization (政府组织). So we can see, the wider use of a 5G network means any mistake of the system would cause serious results. Then they may bring problems of public security(安全) and world economic (经济) activity.
42. According to the passage, 5G is _.

A. a kind of phone B. a kind of computer
C. a kind of network D. a kind of website(网站)

43. The underlined word “ They ” refers to _.

A. Doctors B. The networks C. The police D. Experts

44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about “ smart cities ” in this passage?

A. House building. B. Traffic. C. Home security. D. Medical operations.




45. Which sentence is the best for the place
?




A. Who will use 5G? B. Why will 5G be popular?

C. How will people use 5G? D. What are the security problems?

卷 二
说明: 本卷有四大题, 31 小题, 满分 50 分。

四、词江运用 (本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分; 共计 15 分)

A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 毎词仅用一次。







46.
he felt tired, he went on working.







47. They often help
mother to cook lunch at 11: 00.







48. I’m sorry. It’s
for me to be there before eight.







49. Would you please invite an
to our factory tomorrow afternoon?



50. Tom

heavier and heavier unless he stops eating so much junk food.




B. 阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。

As 2020 is coming, students are heading into the new year with new resolutions to “ be a better me ”.



Alice, 16: As the 51.
_(著名的) saying goes, “ Books are the ladder of human progress.”







Reading more helps me learn better. So now I 52.
(承诺) to read as many good books as




possible in 2020.

Frank, 15: The new year is coming, and it’s me to learn from the past, I always had trouble in




finishing my to-do list on time, and finally could 53.
(几乎不) make my resolutions come







true. My past 54.
_( 经历 ) have taught me that I should make my resolutions 55.




(细致地). I hope everything will be better with each passing day.
David, 15: My resolution is about my own personal 56._ (改进). I’m going to take up a




new hobby. I’m going to learn to dance, and 57.
_(没有什么) can stop me.







Cindy, 16: As for the resolutions this year, I will go to bed early to get 58.
(充足的)







sleep every night. I think I will be 59.
(能够) to study hard and do well at school.







When I am upset, I will solve my problem through 60.
(分享) with my parents or




friends and asking them for help.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文质的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使 用括号词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于 3 个单词)。



I dreamed about 61.
(travel) to Hong Kong when I was a little boy. And this time my







dream finally came true. So when I got to Hong Kong 62.
July 27, I felt so excited. I know







it’s one of 63.
popular cities in China. On that day, the temperature was higher than that







of Wenling. It was so hot 64.
we ate a lot of ice-cream.




I wanted to go to Disneyland for a long time, so our trip began in Disneyland. In the park, I saw




lots of cartoon very 65.
(character) such as Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Donald







Duck made by Walt Disney, a very 66.
(talent) man. Mad Hat Cup is my favorite game







67.
it was really exciting and I wanted to try it again. And we took part in some great







activities. Everybody 68.
(enjoy) them. During the following days, we visited many other




interesting places. It took us 6 days to understand the life and culture there. I made friends with



many foreigners when I visited Hong Kong. I 69.
(true) hope I can go there again some




day.




What 70.
amazing and beautiful city!




六、任务型阅读 (本题有 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 共计 5 分)
阅读下列材料, 从所给的七个选项 (A、B、C、D、E、F 和 G) 中, 选出最符合各段落的小 标题。选项中有两项是多余选项。

Do you want to get good grades? The following advice may help you to get a better one.

71.

You’d better make sure you’re sitting in a proper seat so that you can pay attention to your teachers. Tell your teachers or parents about any problem that is bad for your attention in class
72.

Try to write down what your teacher says or writes on the blackboard It's best to write in a neat way so that you can read your totes later.
73.

It is not a good habit to put off what you can do today till tomorrow. It’s bad for your study. In fact, the best way to study is to plan head.
74.

If you don’t know how to solve the problems at school, you can ask your teacher for help. If you’re at home, our parents might help you.
75.

If you have a test tomorrow, but suddenly you can’t remember anything, not even 2+2, don’t worry. Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised at what comes back to you in the morning.
七、书面表达 (本题有 1 小题,满分 20 分)

有人说:“朋友, 是一种相遇和相知,是一份关怀和牵挂。”你认为好朋友应该是怎样的? 请你 结合自身经历闻述对朋友的看法。
注意:1.短文须包括以上要点, 可适当发挥;



2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整：
3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名等相关信息；
4.词数: 100 左右































参考答案

二、完型填空

16-20 DBACA 21-25 DCAAB 26-30 BCDDC
三、阅读理解

31-33 BDA 34-37 DACB 38-41 CCDB 42-45 CBAC
四、词汇运用

A. 46. Although 47. their 48. impossible 49. engineer
50. will become
B. 51. famous 52. promise 53. hardly 54. experiences
55. carefully 56. improvement 57. nothing 58. enough
59. able 60. Sharing
五、语法填空

61. traveling 62. On 63. The most popular 64. that
65. Characters 66. Talented 67. Because 68. Enjoyed
69. truly 70. An
六、任务型阅读

71-75 GBDEA
七、书面表达
略

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