资源简介

（13）完形填空——2021年高考英语真题模拟试题专项汇编
一、
【2021年浙江卷1月】
Last
year
I
decided
to
do
some
volunteer
work.
I
began
to
???
1???
?on
the
Internet
and
discovered
Volunteer
USA.
Three
months
later
I
???
2???
?myself
on
a
plane
to
Phoenix,
Arizona.
I
was
???
3???
?at
the
thought
of
living
with
loads
of
new
people
for
three
months.
However,
within
fifteen
minutes
of
???
4???
,
my
worries
had
gone.
Everyone
was
so
???
5???
?and
like-minded
that
it
was
very
???
6???
?to
feel
at
home.
I
was
sent
to
the
Coronado
National
Forest
for
my
first
8-day
???
7???
.
We
had
to
???
8???
?everything
we
needed
and
walk
three
miles
to
where
we
worked.
It
may
not
seem
like
a????
9???
?way
but
in
35℃
heat
and
with
a
heavy
pack,
my
legs
were
on
fire.
My
job
was
to
???
10???
?a
stairway
out
of
rock.
This
???
11???
?climbing
up
and
down
the
side
of
a
mountain
inhabited
(栖息)
by
mountain
lions,
although
I
should
say
they
were
only
heard,never
???
12???
.
Three
days
later,
a
beautiful
stairway
came
into
being.
The
???
13???
?of
knowing
that
my
???
14???
?will
be
on
that
mountainside
for
years
to
come
is
massive.
But
on
the
last
night
we
were
???
15???
?in
a
thunderstorm.
I
woke
up
at
midnight
to
find
a
swimming
pool
in
my
tent.
The
temperature
was
close
to
???
16???
.
I
had
to
spend
the
rest
of
the
night
trembling
in
the
only
???
17???
?part
of
my
tent.
???
18???
,
I
suffered
a
lot.
But
I
know
whatever
I
have
to
face
in
my
life
I
was
there
and
I
???
19???
.
I
think
I
am
much
???
20???
?for
having
taken
part
in
the
project.
1.A.calculate????
B.negotiate????
C.advertise????
D.research
2.A.imagined????
B.introduced????
C.enjoyed????
D.found
3.A.annoyed????
B.surprised????
C.scared????
D.excited
4.A.arriving????
B.sleeping????
C.thinking????
D.walking
5.A.confident????
B.friendly????
C.energetic????
D.curious
6.A.funny????
B.good????
C.lucky????
D.easy
7.A.tour????
B.project????
C.campaign????
D.course
8.A.drop????
B.make????
C.carry????
D.buy
9.A.nice????
B.safe????
C.long????
D.quick
10.A.build????
B.test????
C.clean????
D.guard
11.A.helped????
B.ended????
C.allowed????
D.meant
12.A.hunted????
B.trained????
C.seen????
D.fed
13.A.satisfaction????
B.ambition????
C.expectation????
D.intention
14.A.work????
B.memory????
C.record????
D.story
15.A.left????
B.caught????
C.attacked????
D.separated
16.A.boiling????
B.average????
C.normal????
D.freezing
17.A.tidy????
B.dry????
C.new????
D.soft
18.A.By
the
way????
B.Regardless
of
that????
C.Needless
to
say????
D.In
either
ease
19.A.survived????
B.resisted????
C.escaped????
D.recovered
20.A.smarter????
B.stronger????
C.happier????
D.busier
二、
【2021年天津卷】
For
most
people,
having
things
stolen
feels
like
an
offence.
Robbie
Pruitt
admitted
that
he
got????
1???
?when
he
discovered
the
theft
of
his
mountain
bike
last
September.
But
soon
enough,
his????
2???
?took
a
turn.
After
letting
go
of
his
anger
and
frustration,
he
found
himself
on
a
road
to
sympathy????
3???
.
For
Pruitt,a
keen
bicyclist,
the
first
thing
to
do
was????
4???
?his
stolen
bike.
But
when
he
went
bike
shopping,
he
found
few
available,
which
got
him
thinking:
What
if
the????
5???
?of
bikes
was
Covid-19
related,
and
what
if
the
person
who'd
taken
his
bike
really
needed????
6???
?to
get
to
work?
With
that
thought
in
mind,
Pruitt????
7???
?a
plan
and
posted
it
on
the
community
website.
He????
8???
?to
fix
bikes
free
of
charge
for
anyone
who
needed
it.
He
also
asked
for
unwanted
bikes,
which
he
would
repair—again????
9???
.
And
then
he
would
donate
them
to
folks
who
could
truly
use
them
but
didn't
have
the????
10???
?to
buy
one.
The
day
the
post
went
live,
Pruitt
received
thirty????
11???
?bicycles.
Then
came
more
than
500????
12???
?for
detailed
information.
By
the
end
of
2020,
Pruitt
had
repaired
more
than
140
for
donation
or
to
be????
13???
?to
their
owners.
Pruitt
tries
to
give
his
donations
to
families
that
are????
14???
?struggling.????
15???
?simply
satisfying
a
material
need,
he
has
provided
an
opportunity
for
kids
in
his
neighborhood
to
learn
how
to
fix
their
own
bikes.
In
addition
to????
16???
?skills,
Pruitt's
lessons
teach
teamwork,
encourage
self-worth,
and
promote
feelings
of
community.????
17???
,
the
kids
have
gained
a
sense
of
accomplishment.
"It's
a
really
great????
18???
?for
kids,"
said
a
neighbor
in
an
interview
with
the
local
newspaper.
"Pruitt
is
certainly
providing
a????
19???
,
but
it's
not
just
the
bikes.
It's
the
relationships
in
the
community.
It's
the????
?20???
?he
can
make
on
people."
1.A.
amazed????
B.
mad????
C.
curious????
D.
frightened
2.A.
emotions????
B.
career????
C.
opinions????
D.
route
3.A.
ever????
B.
together????
C.
instead????
D.
yet
4.A.
ride????
B.
lock????
C.
repair????
D.
replace
5.A.
lack????
B.
variety????
C.
increase????
D.
quality
6.A.
instruction????
B.
qualification????
C.
transportation????
D.
permission
7.A.
came
up
with????
B.
stuck
to????
C.
gave
up????
D.
broke
away
from
8.A.
remembered????
B.
refused????
C.
hesitated????
D.
offered
9.A.
by
accident????
B.
in
advance????
C.
for
free????
D.
on
credit
10.A.
profit????
B.
budget????
C.
courage????
D.
excuse
11.A.
shared????
B.
used????
C.
expensive????
D.
modern
12.A.
enquiries????
B.
advertisements????
C.
notices????
D.
announcements
13.A.
exported????
B.
sold????
C.
lent????
D.
returned
14.A.
hardly????
B.
slightly????
C.
truly????
D.
instantly
15.A.
Without????
B.
Beyond????
C.
Upon????
D.
Among
16.A.
practical????
B.
commercial????
C.
mathematical????
D.
social
17.A.
Otherwise????
B.
However????
C.
Somehow????
D.
Meanwhile
18.A.
promise????
B.
celebration????
C.
comfort????
D.
experience
19.A.
competition????
B.
service????
C.
ceremony????
D.
suggestion
20.A.
compromise????
B.
impression????
C.
impact???
?D.
progress
三、
【2021年浙江卷7月】
My
mother
is
92.
Unless
I
have
to
be
out
of
town,
each
week
I
take
my
mother
to
do
her????
1???
?and
visit
the
doctor,
providing????
2???
?and
transportation.
During
the
week,
however,
she
likes
to
go
to
a
nearby
store
to????
3???
?some
small
things
she
needs.
Last
week
she
walked
up
to
the
store,
but
when
she
went
to
pay
for
her
groceries,
she
was????
4???
?about
three
dollars.
The
only????
5???
?to
pay
for
the
groceries
was
to
take
off
the????
6???
?she
could
do
without:
a
bottle
of
rubbing
alcohol(医用酒精)and
a
bar
of
soap.
By
taking
off
these,
she
was
able
to????
7???
?the
new
total
to
the
amount
of
cash
she
had
with
her.
At
this
store,
people????
8???
?and
then
go
off
to
the
side
to????
9???
?their
own
groceries.
My
mother
was
putting
her
groceries
into
shopping
bags
when
a????
10???
?came
up
to
her
and
said,
"Here
are
the
things
that
you????
11???
,"
handing
her
the
rubbing
alcohol
and
the????
12???
.
My
mother,
who
is
never
speechless,
was
speechless.
She????
13???
?for
the
woman's
name
and
address
so
that
she
could????
14???
?her.
The
woman
told
her
it
was
her????
15???
.
My
mother
was
so????
16???
?by
her
gesture
that
she
decided
to
go
back
to
the
store
and
give
the
cashier(收银员)a
five-dollar
bill
to
keep
on
hand????
17???
?the
same
happened
to
someone
else
if
they
didn't
have
enough????
18???
?for
all
of
their
groceries.
So,?whoever
you
are,
thank
you
for
the
random
act
of????
?19???
?that
not
only
helped
my
mother
out,
but????
20???
?too.
1.A.
exercise????
B.
housework????
C.
cooking????
D.
shopping
2.A.
reward????
B.
medicine????
C.
company
D.
shelter
3.A.
return????
B.
collect????
C.
order????
D.
buy
4.A.
short????
B.
cautious????
C.
wrong????
D.
concerned
5.A.
aim????
B.
way????
C.
advice????
D.
reason
6.A.
weight????
B.
things????
C.
mask????
D.
glasses
7.A.
raise????
B.
add????
C.
bring????
D.
switch
8.A.
show
up????
B.
call
in????
C.
check
out????
D.
sit
down
9.A.
store????
B.
select????
C.
deliver????
D.
bag
10.A.
stranger????
B.
cashier????
C.
friend????
D.
doctor
11.A.
looked
for????
B.
talked
about????
C.
threw
away????
D.
put
back
12.A.
receipt????
B.
soap????
C.
cash????
D.
bottle
13.A.
asked????
B.
waited????
C.
cared????
D.
searched
14.A.
repay????
B.
trust????
C.
recognize????
D.
help
15.A.
luck????
B.
chance????
C.
gift????
D.
turn
16.A.
surprised????
B.
amused????
C.
touched????
D.
convinced
17.A.
in
case????
B.
even
if????
C.
as
though????
D.
so
that
18.A.
energy???
?B.
money????
C.
space????
D.
time
19.A.
faith????
B.
courage????
C.
kindness????
D.
honor
20.A.
made
her
day????
B.
changed
her
mind????
C.
caught
her
eye????
D.
met
her
demand
四、
【2021年全国甲卷】
It's
the
seaside
birds
that
deserve
at
least
part
of
the
blame
for
getting
Nick
Burchill
blacklisted
at
the
Fairmont
Empress
Hotel
in
Victoria,
Canada.
Burchill
was????
1???
?at
the
hotel
on
business
and
planning
to????
2???
?some
friends
in
the
area.
They
had
asked
him
to????
3???
?some
pepperoni
(辣香肠)
from
back
east.
So
he????
4???
?a
suitcase
full
of
pepperoni.
As
he
was????
5???
?that
it
would
be
too
warm,
he????
6???
?it
out
on
the
table
near
an
open
window.
He
thought
his
pepperoni
was????
7???
?and
well
chilled
(冷却)
and
he????
8??
?.
That's
when
things
went????
9??
?.
"I
remember
walking
down
the
long????
10???
?and
opening
the
door
to
my
room
to
find
an
entire
flock
of
seagulls,
"Burchill
said
in
a
recent
letter
of????
11???
?to
the
4-star
hotel."The
seagulls
immediately
went????
12??
?.
They
rushed
to
the
window,
30
or
40
birds
all
trying
to????
13???
?at
the
same
time,
and
pepperoni—everywhere.
The
curtains
were
falling
down,
the
lamps
were
falling
down,
It
was
a
real????
14??
?.
Older
and
wiser
now,
Burchill
chalked
up
the
incident
to
youthful
indiscretion
(莽撞).
"I
have????
15???
?and
I
admit
responsibility
of
my????
16??
?,
"he
said
in
the
letter."I
come
to
you,????
1?7??
?,
to
apologize
for
the-damage
I
had????
18???
?caused
and
to
ask
you
to????
19???
?my
lifetime
ban
from
the
hotel.
"His
letter????
20??
?.
Banned
from
the
hotel
since
2001.Burchill
is
now
welcome
to
come
back,
the
Fairmont
said.
1.
A.
studying
B.
staying
C.
looking
D.
packing
2.
A.
visit
B.
help
C.
follow
D.
make
3.
A.
sell
B.
have
C.
bring
D.
taste
4.
A.
filled
B.
locked
C.
abandoned
D.
lost
5.
A.
surprised
B.
pleased
C.
excited
D.
worried
6.
A.
dug
B.
cleared
C.
cut
D.
laid
7.
A.
delicious
B.
safe
C.
soft
D.
ready
8.
A.
left
B.
nodded
C.
waited
D.
regretted
9.
A.
far
B.
funny
C.
wrong
D.
blind
10.
A.
beach
B.
driveway
C.
hall
D.
table
11.
A.
application
B.
apology
C.
request
D.
invitation
12.
A.
hungry
B.
dead
C.
missing
D.
wild
13.
A.
wake
up
B.
get
out
C.
take
off
D.
break
in
14.
A.
mess
B.
puzzle
C.
fight
D.
challenge
15.
A.
recovered
B.
retired
C.
escaped
D.
matured
16.
A.
suffering
B.
plans
C.
madness
D.
actions
17.
A.
hands
in
pocket
B.
nose
in
the
air
C.
hat
in
hand
D.
feet
on
the
ground
18.
A.
indirectly
B.
deliberately
C.
cautiously
D.
secretly
19.
A.
replace
B.
remember
C.
reconsider
D.
renew
20.
A.
arrived
B.
worked
C.
ended
D.
disappeared
五、【2021年新高考Ⅰ卷】
???
My
life
as
a
tax-paying
employed
person
began
in
middle
school,
when,
for
three
whole
days,
I
worked
in
a
baking
factory.
??
?My
best
friend
Betsy's
father
was
a
manager
at
Hough
Bakeries,
which,
at
Easter
time,???
1???
little
bunny(兔子)
cakes
for
all
its???
2??
?throughout
Cleveland.
It
happened
that
the
plant
downtown
needed
eight
kids
for???
3???
help
during
our
spring
break,
for
which
I
had
no??
?4???
beyond
listening
to
my
favorite
records.
I'd???
5???
minimum
wage.
I'd
see
how
a
factory???
6??
?.
My
parents
thought
all
of
this
was
a
grand
idea
and
called
Betsy's
dad
with
their???
7??
?.
??
?Our????8???
in
the
factory
were
simple.
Place
cakes
on
a
moving
belt.
Attach
icing(糖霜)
ears.
Apply
icing
eyes
and
nose.???
9??
?bunny
from
the
belt.
This
was???
10??
?than
it
sounds.???
11???
a
bit
and
the
cakes
pile
up.
As
I
told
my
parents
at
dinner
that
first
night,
it
was
all
a
little
more
high-pressure
than
I'd???
12??
?.
??
?Dad???
13??
?.
The
son
of
a
grocer,
he'd
spent
the
summers
of
his
childhood???
14??
?food
in
Bernardsville,
New
Jersey.
This
was
the
sort
of
work
that
made
you???
15??
?the
dollars
you
earned
and
respect
those
who
did
the
work,
he
told
me.
1.A.sold????
B.ordered????
C.made????
D.reserved
2.A.stores????
B.families????
C.schools????
D.citizens
3.A.generous????
B.financial????
C.technical????
D.temporary
4.A.plans????
B.problems????
C.excuses????
D.hobbies
5.A.offer????
B.earn????
C.set????
D.suggest
6.A.worked????
B.closed????
C.developed????
D.survived
7.A.ambition????
B.permission????
C.experience????
D.invitation
8.A.joys????
B.ideas????
C.roles????
D.choices
9.A.Save????
B.Keep????
C.Stop????
D.Remove
10.A.harder????
B.better????
C.longer????
D.cheaper
11.A.Calm
down????
B.Slow
down????
C.Stay
on????
D.Move
on
12.A.indicated????
B.witnessed????
C.expected????
D.remembered
13.A.cried????
B.smiled????
C.hesitated????
D.refused
14.A.tasting????
B.finding????
C.sharing????
D.delivering
15.A.withdraw????
B.donate????
C.receive????
D.appreciate
六、
【2021年全国乙卷】
???
Simply
saying
thank
you
doesn't
seem
enough
in
certain
situations.
I
was
considering
this
while
working
as
a??
1?
?just
a
few
weeks
ago.
And
it
came
to
me
then
how
much
easier
it
would
be
if
we
had
a
range
of
words
that
express
different??
2?
?of
gratitude
(感谢).
???
My
thoughts
were
soon
?
3?
.
We
had
a
woman
patient
who
was??
4?
?from
a
knee
replacement
operation.
One
afternoon,
while
?
5?
?to
get
into
bed
she
collapsed(倒下)
from
what
was??
6?
?discovered
to
be
a
heart
attack.
The
collapse
was
disastrous,??
7?
?the
emergency
medical
team
and
good
teamwork.
But
she
recovered,
though??
8?
,and
was
ready
for
discharge(出院)
after
four
weeks.
???
She
was??
9?
?for
everything
that
the
medical
and
nursing
team
had
done
for
her.
On
her
day
of
discharge,
we
shared
in
her??
10?
?at
her
recovery.
As
she
was??
11?
?she
was
eager
to
say
?
12?
?to
each
of
us
in
the
nursing
team.
When
she??
13?
?one
nurse,
she
tried
to
press
a
five-pound
note
into
her
hand.
My
colleague??
14?
?to
accept
it,
saying
that
we
were
all
just??
15?
?our
job.
The
patient
looked
puzzled,
and
then
?
16?
:
"Oh
this
isn't
for
the??
17?
?I
had.
I
take
that
as
a
?
18?
.No,
this
is
for
setting
my
hair
yesterday.''
???
And
there
you
have
it.
To
many
people,??
19?
?lives
is
part
of
the
job
but
styling
hair
is
an???20?and
should
be
rewarded.
1.
A.
cleaner????
B.
chemist????
C.
nurse????
D.
doctor
2.
A.
grades????
B.
meanings????
C.
needs????
D.
expectations
3.
A.
brushed
aside????
B.
put
to
the
test????
C.
brought
under
discussion????
D.
taken
into
account
4.
A.
departing????
B.
escaping????
C.
retiring????
D.
recovering
5.
A.
attempting????
B.
choosing????
C.
pausing????
D.
promising
6.
A.
eventually????
B.
fortunately????
C.
casually????
D.
secretly
7.
A.
assessing????
B.
requiring????
C.
forming????
D.
proving
8.
A.
slightly????
B.
accidentally????
C.
slowly????
D.
happily
9.
A.
grateful????
B.
thoughtful????
C.
sorrowful????
D.
fearful
10.
A.
surprise????
B.
delight????
C.
curiosity????
D.
disappointment
11.
A.
operating????
B.
thinking????
C.
hesitating????
D.
leaving
12.
A.
sorry????
B.
hello????
C.
goodbye????
D.
yes
13.
A.
reached????
B.
consulted????
C.
introduced????
D.
persuaded
14.
A.
wished????
B.
pretended????
C.
failed????
D.
refused
15.
A.
enjoying????
B.
doing????
C.
securing????
D.
starting
16.
A.
repeated????
B.
recited????
C.
replied????
D.
reported
17.
A.
courage????
B.
patience????
C.
duty????
D.
care
18.
A.
goal????
B.
given????
C.
push????
D.
greeting
19.
A.
risking????
B.
changing????
C.
saving????
D.
building
20.
A.
honour????
B.
ability????
C.
opening????
D.
extra
七、【2021年西藏拉萨一模】
????
On
my
way
home
from
coaching
basketball
yesterday,
I
was
listening
to
WGN,
my
favorite
talk
radio
station.
What????
1???
?me
was
that
Bob
Collins,
the
morning
show
man
for
WGN,
had
been
killed
in
an
accident.
He
was
a
man
who
was
???
2???
?by
many.
The
radio
told
story
after
story,?????3???
?him
as
the
best
friend.
True
love
and
feelings????
4???
?in
from
all
over
the
country.
The
more
I
listened
about
how
this
man
had
influenced
those
around
him,
the
more????
5???
?I
became.
???
I
was
upset
because
I
wanted
to
know
??
?6???
?we
wait
until
somebody
has
passed
away????
7???
?we
tell
them
how
much
we
love
them?
???
I
now
have
a
stronger
determination
to
tell
those
around
me
how
much
they
???
8???
?to
me.
I
am
going
to
let
my
wife
know
just
how
loved
and????
9???
?she
is,
not
only
by
my
words,
but
also
by
my
???
10???
.
I
am
going
to
play
Batman
with
my
son
more
often,
and
in
the
middle
of
our
romping(嬉戏),
I
am
going
to
grab
him,
hug
him
tightly,
and
tell
him
how????
11???
?I
am
that
he
is
my
son.
???
Do
you
love
someone?
Then????
12???
?them!
Has
someone
been
an
influence
in
your
life?
Then
give
them
a
call!
Has
someone
had
a
positive
effect
on
you
in
your
life?
Then
write
them
a
letter
or
send
them
an
e-mail!
Don’t
let
another
day????
13???
?without
letting
that
person
know.
There
is
something????
14???
?about
a
written
letter
that
??
15???
?feelings
of
love
towards
another.
I
don’t
know
about
you,
but
I
have
letters
and
cards
from
people
that
I
have????
16???
?for
years,
and????
17???
,
I
get
them
out
and
reread
them.
They
can
turn
a
depressing
day
into
one
when
you????
18???
?just
how
blessed
and
loved
you
are.
???
Life
is
too????
19???
?to
leave
kind
words
unsaid.
The
words
you
say,
or
the
letter
you
write,
might
just
make
all
the
???
20???
?in
the
world.
1.A.shocked????
B.excited????
C.worried????
D.confused
2.A.loved????
B.hated????
C.judged????
D.criticized
3.A.explaining????
B.describing????
C.advising????
D.thinking
4.A.threw????
B.poured????
C.filled????
D.crowded
5.A.comfortable????
B.disappointed????
C.discouraged????
D.cheerful
6.A.what????
B.how????
C.where????
D.why
7.A.when????
B.because????
C.after????
D.before
8.A.mean????
B.symbolize????
C.refer????
D.represent
9.A.admired????
B.appreciated????
C.accepted????
D.affected
10.A.sounds????
B.actions????
C.opinions???
?D.ideas
11.A.useful????
B.hopeful????
C.thankful????
D.wonderful
12.A.inform????
B.notice????
C.tell????
D.ask
13.A.go
by????
B.go
over????
C.go
out????
D.go
off
14.A.special????
B.strange????
C.difficult????
D.funny
15.A.indicates????
B.expresses????
C.displays????
D.discovers
16.A.bought????
B.written????
C.sent????
D.saved
17.A.first
of
all????
B.in
the
end????
C.now
and
then????
D.at
a
time
18.A.realize????
B.recognize????
C.recall????
D.remember
19.A.long????
B.short????
C.hard????
D.easy
20.A.effect????
B.influence????
C.difference????
D.function
答案以及解析
一、答案：1-5DDCAB
6-10DBCCA
11-15DCAAB
16-20DBCAB
解析：1.根据上文可知,作者想做志愿工作,再根据下文中的"discovered
Volunteer
USA"可知,此处指作者在网上搜查有关志愿者活动的信息。research"调查研究",符合语境。
2.根据下文可知,作者开始了志愿项目,因此此处指作者发现自己在飞机上。
3.根据下文中的"my
worries
had
gone"可知,这里是指作者一想到自己要和一群新认识的人一起生活3个月就害怕。be
scared
at"对……感到害怕",符合语境。
4.根据下文可知,那里每个人都很友好,志趣相投,
所以在到达后的15分钟里,作者的担心就消失了。arriving
“到达”,符合语境。
5.根据上文中的"my
worries
had
gone"及"like-minded"和"feel
at
home"可知,大家都很友好。friendly"友好的",符合语境。
6.根据句意可知,此处指作者很容易觉得像是在家里一样自在。
7.根据句意及文章最后一句中出现的"project"可知,此处是指作者被派去做八天的志愿项目。project"项目",
符合语境。
8.根据下文中的"with
a
heavy
pack"可知,此处指作者一行人要自己携带所需的东西。carry"携带",符合语境。
9.句意:这似乎并不是很长的一段路,但是在35度的高温下,背着很重的东西,我的腿就像着了火。根据but及上文中的"walk
three
miles"可知,作者要走的路程并不远。
10.根据下文中的"climbing
up
and
down
the
side
of
a
mountain"以及"a
beautiful
stairway
came
into
being"可知,作者要建造一条阶梯。
11.空后表示“在山的一侧爬上爬下”,而上文说作者的工作就是在山上建阶梯可知,两者是说的是同一件事。
mean"意味着",符合语境。
12.此处是指“我得说人们只是听说过有狮子,从没有人见过”。
13.句意:知道我的工作成果会在那片山上保存很多年,我的满足感是巨大的。satisfaction"满足感",符合语境。
14.根据上文中的"Three
days
later,
a
beautiful
stairway
came
into
being."可知,此处表示作者的工作成果。
15.此处指作者他们被雷雨困住了。固定搭配be
caught
in表示“被……困住”。
16.根据下文中的"spend
the
rest
of
the
night
trembling"可知,作者一直抖,说明天气非常冷,气温接近冰点。
17.根据上文中的"I
woke
up
at
midnight
to
find
a
swimming
pool
in
my
tent."可知,作者的帐篷漏水了,作者不得不在帐篷唯一一块干的地方度过后半夜。dry“干燥的”,
符合语境。
18.上文描述作者在雷雨天气下的经历,再根据空后的"suffered
a
lot"可知,needless
to
say"不用说",符合语境。
19.根据上文作者参与志愿活动历经磨难却坚持不懈的经历可知,作者知道无论生活中要面对什么,他都挺过来了。survive"存活",符合语境。
20.根据作者对此次志愿者活动的描述可知,作者参加完这个项目后变得更加强大了。
二、答案：1-5BACDA
6-10CADCB
11-15BADCB
16-20ADDBC
解析：1.根据上文“
For
most
people,
having
things
stolen
feels
like
an
offence.”可知,对于大多数人来说,东西被偷感觉像是一种冒犯,所以当Pruitt发现自己的山地自行车被偷的时候,他很气愤。B项意为“生气的”,符合语境。
2.根据下文“After
letting
go
of
his
anger
and
frustration...
”可知,Pruitt放下了他的愤怒和沮丧,此处表示他的情绪上发生了变化。A项意为“情感;情绪”,符合语境。
3.根据上文“
After
letting
go
of
his
anger
and
frustration...
”可知,Pruitt在放下他的愤怒和沮丧之后发现自己反而走上了同情他人的道路。C项意为“代替;反而”,
符合语境。
4.根据上文"a
keen
bicyclist"及下文"...he
went
bike
shopping"可知,Pruitt是一个狂热的自行车爱好者,所以要做的第一件事情是去买车来替代他被偷的自行车。D
项意为“代替”,符合语境。
5.根据上文"he
found
few
available"可知,Pruitt发现几乎没有自行车卖,所以Pruitt在想自行车的不足也许是跟疫情有关。A项意为“缺乏;不足”,符合语境。
6.根据"...what
if
the
person
who'd
taken
his
bike
really
needed????
6???
?to
get
to
work?"可知,此处指上班需要交通工具。C项意为“交通工具",符合语境。
7.根据上文"With
that
thought
in
mind"及下文可知,Pruitt想出了一个计划。A项意为“想出”,符合语境。
8.根据下文"He
also
asked
for
unwanted
bikes..."
可知,Pruitt是主动提出为有需要的人免费维修自行车。
offer
to
do
sth
"主动提出做某事"。
9.根据上文"He
8
to
fix
bikes
free
of
chargefor
anyone
who
needed
it."可知,Pruitt主动提供免费的修车服务,所以这里指修理不需要的自行车也是免费的。C项意为“免费”,符合语境。A项意为“偶然;意外地”
;B项意为“提前”;D项意为“赊帐”。
10.根据"he
would
donate
them
to
folks
who
could
truly
use
them
but
didn't
have
the????
10????
to
buy
one"可知,
Pruitt想把自行车捐赠给真正需要但是又没钱买的人。B项意为“预算”,符合语境。
11.根据上文"He
also
asked
for
unwanted
bikes"可知,当帖子上线后,Pruitt收到了
30辆二手自行车。B项意为“二手的”,符合语境。
12.根据空后的"for
detailed
information"可知,这里是指有超过500个询问详细信息的人。A项意为“询问”,符合语境。
13.根据空后的"their
owners"可知,此处是指自行车被归还给主人。D项意为“归还”,符合语境。
14.此处呼应上文中的"folks
who
could
truly
use
them",
所以Pruitt的捐赠都是给那些真正生活有困难的家庭的。C项意为“真正”,符合语境。
15.根据下文"he
has
provided
an
opportunity
for
kids
in
his
neighborhood
to
learn
how
to
fix
their
own
bikes"可知,
除了简单地满足物质需求之外,Pruitt还为社区的孩子们提供了一个学习如何修理自行车的机会。B项意为“除……之外”,符合语境。
16.根据上文"he
has
provided
an
opportunity
for
kids
in
his
neighborhood
to
learn
how
to
fix
their
own
bikes"可知,
Pruitt为社区的孩子们提供了一个学习如何修理自行车的机会,即教授他们实用技能。A项意为“实用的”,符合语境。
17.根据上下文语境可知,除了实用技能,Pruitt的课还教授团队合作,提升自我价值感,增进社区情感,同时还让孩子们获得了一种成就感。D项意为“同时”,符合语境。
18.根据语境可知,学习Pruitt的课程对孩子们来说是一次很棒的经历。D项意为“经历”,符合语境。
19.结合上文可知,Pruitt为人们免费修车,还教授社区的孩子如何修车,所以他提供的是服务。B项意为“服务”,
符合语境。
20.根据上文内容可知,此处表示他对人们产生的影响。固定短语make
impact
on意为“对……产生影响”。
三、答案：1-5DCDAB
6-10BCCDA
11-15DBAAC
16-20CABCA
解析：1.结合后文"however,
she
likes
to
go
to
a
nearby
store"可知,此处作者陪母亲去购物。D项意为“购物”,符合语境。A项意为“运动”;B项意为“家务”;C项意为“烹饪”。
2.结合句意可知,作者每周都会去看望母亲,陪她去买东西和看医生,因此C项“陪伴”符合语境。A项意为“奖赏,回报”;B项意为“药品”;D项意为“居所;庇护”。
3.结合语境可知,作者的母亲去附近的商店买她需要的一些小东西。D项意为“买”,符合语境。A项意为“返回;归还”;B项意为“收集”;C项意为“命令;订购”。
4.结合下文的"By
taking
off
these,
she
was
able
to..."可知,母亲付款时发现带的现金不够,少了大约三美元。A项意为“短缺的;不足的”,符合语境。B项意为“谨慎的”;C项意为“错误的”;D项意为“关心的”。
5.根据下文可知,作者的母亲从所选的商品中取出了一瓶酒精和一块肥皂,这是解决她带的现金不够的方法。
B项意为“方式,方法”,符合语境。A项意为“目的,目标”;C
项意为“建议";D项意为“原因”。
6.此处指唯一可行的办法就是放回那些没有也可以的东西。B项意为“东西”,符合语境。A项意为“重量”;C项意为“面具”;D项意为“眼镜”。
7.结合语境可知,通过放回那些不需要的东西,她才能让该付的钱与她所带的现金金额相一致。bring
the
total
to
sth.意为“使总数变成……”,符合语境。A项意为“提高;
升高”;B项意为“增加”;D项意为“转换,调换”。
8.由"then
go
off
to
the
side"可知,此处指人们结账离开。C项意为“结账离开”,符合语境。A项意为“出现,露面";B项意为“召集";D项意为“坐下”。
9.结合常识及下文中的"My
mother
was
putting
her
groceries
into
shopping
bags"可知,在这家店人们结账后会到旁边把自己买的食品杂货装进袋子里。D项意为“把……装入袋中”,符合语境。A项意为“储存”;B项意为“挑选”;C项意为"运送"。
10.由下文“She????
13???
?for
the
woman's
name
and
address"可知,母亲询问这位女士的名字和地址,由此可推断这是一位陌生人。A项意为“陌生人”,符合语境。B项意为
“收银员";C项意为“朋友”;D项意为“医生”。
11.结合后文提到的陌生人将医用酒精和肥皂递给作者的母亲可知,这些是作者的母亲放回去的东西。D项意为
“放回原处”,符合语境。A项意为“寻找”;B项意为“谈论”;
C项意为“扔掉”。
12.结合前文可知,作者的母亲将医用酒精和肥皂放回了原处。B项意为“肥皂”,符合语境。A项意为“收据”;C
项意为“现金”;D项意为“瓶子”。
13.根据上文可知,这是一位陌生人,因此母亲询问这位女士的名字和地址,以便可以把钱归还给她。A项意为
“询问”,符合语境。B项意为“等待”;C项意为“关心;关怀”;
D项意为“寻找”。
14.根据语境可知,此处指作者的母亲要把钱还给那位陌生女士。A项意为“归还;报答”,符合语境。B项意为
“信任”;C项意为“认出”;D项意为“帮助”。
15.根据语境可知,陌生女士告诉作者的母亲,这是送给她的礼物。C项意为“礼物”,符合语境。A项意为“运气”;
B项意为“机会";D项意为“转变;机会”。
16.根据语境可知,作者的母亲被陌生女士的行为感动了。C项意为“感动的”,符合语境。A项意为“惊讶的”;B
项意为“被逗乐的”;D项意为“深信的”。
17.根据语境可知,作者的母亲让收银员保管好五美元,以免同样的事情发生在其他人身上。A项意为“以免,以防”,符合语境。B项意为“即使,尽管”;C项意为“似乎,好像”;D项意为“以便”。
18.根据语境可知,这五美元是防止有人没有足够的钱买东西。B项意为“钱”,符合语境。A项意为“精力;能量";C项意为“空间";D项意为“时间"。
19.句意:所以,不管你是谁,感谢你不经意的善举,它不仅仅帮助到我的母亲,而且让她很开心。C项意为“善良,
善意”,符合语境。A项意为“信念,信任”;B项意为“勇气”;
D项意为“荣誉”。
20.这位陌生女士的善举让母亲深受感动,不仅帮助母亲摆脱了困境,而且让她很开心。A项意为“使她开心”,
符合语境。B项意为“改变她的主意”;C项意为“引起她的注意”;D项意为“满足她的需求”。
四、答案：1-5
BACAD
6-10
DBACC
11-115
BDBAD
16-20
DCACB
解析：解析：1.根据语境可知,
Burchill出差入住酒店。B项意为
“停留;
暂住”,符合语境。A项意为“学习,研究”;C项意为
“看;注视”;D项意为“收拾(行李)”。
2.句意:
Burchill出差入住酒店并打算拜访当地的几位朋友。A项意为“拜访;参观”,符合语境。B项意为“帮助”;C项意为“跟随”;D项意为“制造;成为”。
3.根据语境可知,他的朋友们让他带一些辣香肠来。
C项意为“带来”,符合语境。A项意为“卖,销售”;B项意为
“有";
D项意为“品尝”。
4.根据前文可推知,他在行李箱里装满了辣香肠。
A项意为“填满,装满”,符合语境。B项意为“锁上”;C项意为“遗弃,丢弃”;D项意为“失去,丢失”。
5.根据语境可知,他担心天气太暖和会让放在行李箱里的辣香肠坏掉,因此他把辣香肠拿出来放在窗边的桌子上。D项意为“担忧的”,符合语境。A项意为“惊讶的”;B项意为“高兴的”;C项意为“兴奋的”。
6.根据语境可知,此处指他把辣香肠拿出来放在窗边的桌子上。D项意为“放置”,符合语境。A项意为"挖";B
项意为“清理”;C项意为“切;割”。
7.句意:他认为自己的辣香肠是安全的并且冷却得很好,所以就离开了。B项意为“安全的”,符合语境。A项意为“美味的";
C项意为“柔软的”;
D项意为“准备好的”。
8.根据后文他回来后发现房间里的海鸥可知,此处指他离开了。A项意为“离开”,符合语境。B项意为“点头”;
C项意为“等待”;D项意为“后悔”。
9.根据后文可知,海鸥在他离开的时候进来偷吃辣香肠。所以,正是在这个时候出问题了。C项意为“错误的”,
与go构成固定搭配,意为“出错,出问题”,符合语境。A项意为“远的”;B项意为“有趣的;滑稽的”;D项意为“瞎的;盲目的"。
10.根据后文"and
opening
the
door
to
my
room"可知,
Burchill走过长长的走廊来打开房门。C项意为“过道;走廊",符合语境。A项意为“沙滩";B项意为“私家车道”;D项意为“桌子”。
11.根据倒数第二段中的"to
apologize
for
the
damage
I
had...
"可知,此处是指道歉信。B项意为“道歉”,符合语境。A项意为“申请”;C项意为“请求,要求”;D项意为
“邀请”。
12.根据语境可知,看到有人回来,海鸥立刻疯狂逃窜。D项意为“野生的;狂野的”,符合语境。A项意为“饿的”;B项意为“死的”
;C项意为“丢失的”。
13.根据语境及常识可知,海鸥想从窗户逃出去。B
项意为“出去”,符合语境o
A项意为“醒来”;C项意为“起飞;
脱下”;D项意为“闯入”。
14.根据前文可知,房间里到处是辣香肠,窗帘和灯都掉了下来,因此房间里是一团糟。A项意为“混乱;脏乱”,符合语境。B项意为“困惑”;C项意为“斗争”;D项意为
“挑战”。
15.结合上一段中的"Older
and
wiser
now"可知,此处
Burchill表示自己现在变得成熟了。D项意为“成熟”,符合语境。A项意为“恢复,康复”;B项意为“退休”;C项意为“逃跑,逃脱”。
16.句意:我已经变得成熟了,要为自己的行为承担责任。D项意为“行为,行动”,符合语境。A项意为“受苦,痛苦”;B项意为“计划";C项意为“疯狂”。
17.根据语境可知,Burchill为自己的行为道歉,因此当然应该是毕恭毕敬地。C项意为“毕恭毕敬地”,符合语境。
A项意为“手插口袋里”;
B项意为“目中无人地”;D项意为
“脚踏实地地”。
18.根据语境可知,整起事件是由Burchill把辣香肠放在窗边的桌子上间接造成的。A项意为“间接地”,符合语境。B项意为“故意地”;C项意为“谨慎地”;D项意为“秘密地”。
19.根据语境可知,Burchill向酒店道歉,请求对方重新考虑对他的终身禁住令。C项意为“重新考虑",符合语境。
A项意为“代替”;B项意为“记得”;D项意为“重新开始”。
20.根据后文"Burchill
is
now
welcome
to
come
back"
可知,Burchill已经得到了酒店的谅解,所以他的道歉信起到了作用。B项意为“奏效,起作用”,符合语境。A项意为“到达";C项意为“结束,终止”;D项意为“消失”。
五、答案：1-5?CADAB?6-10?ABCDA?11-15?BCBDD
解析：1.此处指“我”最好的朋友Betsy的父亲是一个烘焙厂的经理,在复活节的时候,烘焙下店里做了小兔子蛋糕。
make
cakes"做蛋糕"。
2.此处指的是Betsy的父亲所在的烘焙厂为在克利夫兰所有的分店做小兔子蛋糕。
3.此处指烘焙厂春假期间需要8个孩子暂时帮忙。
D项“短暂的;临时的”。
4.根据空后的"beyond
listening
to
my
favorite
records"可知,春假期间,“我”除了听最喜欢的唱片外,没有什么计划。
5.此处指通过在烘焙厂帮忙赚得工资。B项“挣得;
获得”。
6.此处指“我”可以了解工厂是怎么运作的。
7.根据空前的"My
parents
thought
all
of
this
was
a
grand
idea"可知,“我”父母觉得这是一个好主意同意“我”去帮助,于是给Betsy的父亲打了电话。
8.根据本段内容可知,此处指孩子们的任务很简单。
9.根据文中的"Place
cakes
on
a
moving
belt..."及
"the
cakes
pile
up"可知,此处指把蛋糕放在一个传送带上加工之后,再把它取下。D项“移开;取下”。
10.根据本段最后一句中的"it
was
all
a
little
more
high-pressure"可知,此处指工作比听起来要难。
11.根据语境可知,这项工作比听起来要难,是因为一旦我们速度慢了一点,蛋糕就会堆起来。
12.根据上文可知,做这项工作的压力比料想的更大。
13.根据语境可知,此处指父亲听了“我”的亲身体会后,知道我开始了解赚钱不易了,所以父亲笑了。
14.此处指作为一个杂货商的儿子,父亲孩提时代整个夏天都在新泽西州的伯纳兹维尔送货。
15.此处指这种劳动会让你珍惜所赚得的钱。
六、答案：1-5
CABDA
6-10
ABCAB
11-15
DCADB
16-20
CDBCD
解析：1.根据下文第12空后的"to
each
o?
us
in
the
nursing
team"可知,“我”是一名护士。
2.根据下文“我”描述的故事可知,女病人对护士对她的照顾(本职工作)和帮她做发型设计(额外工作)表达了不一样的感谢。由此可知,此处指如果我们可以表达不同程度的感激,事情会变得简单得多。
3.上文提到“我”对于不同程度的感谢的一些想法,而根据下文女病人对医务人员本职工作和额外工作的不同感谢方式可知,此处指“我”的想法很快受到了检验。B项意为“经受检验”。
4.根据该句中的"from
a
knee
replacement
operation"可知,这位女性病人正处于膝关节置换手术后的恢复过程中。D项意为“康复,恢复”。
5.根据该句中的"to
get
into
bed"可知,这位病人正试图上床睡觉。attempt
to
do
sth.为固定搭配,意为“试图做某事”。
6.根据该句中的"discovered
to
be
a
heart
attack"再结合常识可知,当她试图上床睡觉时,她晕倒了,最后被证实是心脏病发作。A项意为“最后”。
7.根据该句中的"The
collapse
was
disastrous"可知,
她晕倒后的情况很糟糕。据此可以判断,需要紧急医疗队配合工作。B项意为“需要”。
8.根据该句中的"But
she
recovered,
though"和"and
was
ready
for
discharge..."可以判断,虽然速度很慢,但她恢复了,且四周后就可以出院了。C项意为“缓慢地”。
9.根据该句中的"for
everything
that
the
medical
and
nursing
team
had
done
for
her"可知,她很感激医疗和护理团队为她所做的一切。A项意为“感激的”。
10.根据该句中的"at
her
recovery"再结合常识可知,
在她出院的那天,我们和她一起分享了康复的喜悦。B项意为“喜悦”。
11.根据上文可知,她即将康复出院,再结合该句中的
"she
was
eager
to...
"可知,她即将离开医院。D项意为“离开”。
12.根据上文可知,她即将康复出院,结合该句中的
"to
each
of
us
in
the
nursing
team"可知,在她离院之前她希望和我们每个人说再见。
13.根据该句中的“one
nurse"和上下文语境可知,当她走到一个护士跟前时,她试图把一张五英镑的钞票塞到她手里。A项意为“走到,到达”。
14.根据该句中的"saying
that
we
were
all
just...",
再结合常识可知,“我”的同事说这是我们的工作。据此可以判断,“我”的同事拒绝接受她的钱。D项意为“拒绝”。
15.根据语境及下文内容可知,护士不收病人的钱是因为她认为她们只是做了她们该做的事情。
16.根据前文可知,“我”的同事拒绝了病人给的钱,再结合下文病人说的话可知,病人回应了同事的话。D项意为
“回答;回应”。
17.根据下文中的"this
is
for
setting
my
hair
yesterday"可知,病人解释说这是她付给护士昨天给她做头发的钱。据此可以判断,她给的钱并不是用来感谢护士对她的照顾。D项意为“照顾,照看”。
18.上文病人说并不是给钱来感谢护士对自己的照顾,再根据下文"lives
is
part
of
the
job..."可推知,病人认为护士对自己的照顾是她的工作,是理所应当的。take
sth.
as
a
given"认为某事是理所当然的"。
19.上文中提到女病人感谢医务人员对她的治疗和照顾,但也认为这是他们的本职工作,再结合本句语境可知,此处指许多(像女病人)这样的人认为治病救人是(医生的)本职工作。
20.根据该句中的"but"及女病人的做法可知,发型设计是护士的额外工作,应该得到奖励。D项意为“额外的”。
七、答案：1.A;
2.A;
3.B;
4.B;
5.C;
6.D;
7.D;
8.A;
9.B;
10.B;
11.C;
12.C;
13.A;
14.A;
15.B;
16.D;
17.C;
18.A;
19.B;
20.C
解析：1.考查动词辨析。作者从收音机里听到Bob
Collins
意外离世的消息,应该感到震惊。
2.考查动词辨析。根据下文人们对他的怀念,(told
story
after
story),可以判断人们很热爱他。
3.考查动词辨析。收音机里把他描述成为我们最好的朋友。
4.考查动词辨析。由于人们的热爱和怀念,所以对他的热爱和真情的表达从全国各地涌入电台。
5.考查形容词辨析。与第二段段首的upset呼应,作者感到沮丧。
6.考查连词辨析。“我”想知道为什么我们一直要等到某人离开我们------。
7.考查连词辨析。为什么我们一直要等到某人离开我们才告诉他们我们有多么爱他们。Before表示“才”之意。
8.考查动词辨析。“我”现在有一种更强烈的决心去告诉我身边的人他们对我来说意为着什么。
9.考查动词辨析。“我”想让妻子知道她是多么地被(家人)爱戴和感激。
10.考查名词辨析。“我”不但要通过语言更要通过行动来表达我对她的爱。
11.考查形容词辨析。“我”要告诉儿子自己是多么感激能有他这么一个儿子。
12.考查动词辨析。作者这里建议我们,如果我们爱某人,就去告诉他/她。
13.考查动词短语辨析。不要让又一天流逝而别人还不知道我们对他们的爱。
go
by表“经过;时间流逝”;
go
over表“检查;复习”;
go
out表“出去;熄灭”;
go
off表“爆炸”。
14.考查形容词辨析。相比电子邮件,手写的书信是特别特殊的。
15.考查形容词辨析。作者这里建议我们通过手写的书信来表达对别人的真情。
16.考查动词辨析。但“我”有保存了多年的来自他人的书信和卡片。
17.考查短语。作者不时地会把书信和卡片拿出来重读。now
and
then
固定搭配,意为“不时地”。
18.考查动词辨析。它们(书信和卡片)会把忧郁的一天变得快乐,你会认识到自己是多么幸福和可爱。
19.考查形容词辨析。人生太短暂了,我们不能把心里话留着不说。
20.考查名词辨析。你所说的话、你所写的信可能会让这个世界从此不同。make
a/the
difference
是固定搭配,意为“带来影响,有所作为”。

展开更多......

收起↑