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2020-2021学年人教版（2019）选择性必修一：
Unit 1 People of Achievement Using language

Pre-reading
What do you know about Albert Einstein?
Fast-reading
1. Which of the following about Albert Einstein are not included in the passage?
A. his achievements B. his family
C. his character D. his experience
E. his hobbies F. his wife and children
G. his death

2. What's the main idea of the passage
The text mainly talks about Einstein's _________ and ______________.
3. Summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
Para. 1
Main Idea:____________________________________________________________
Para. 2
Main Idea:__________________________________________________________
Para. 3
Main Idea: ________________________________________________________
Para. 4
Main Idea:___________________________________________________________
Para. 5
Main Idea:___________________________________________________________
Para. 6
Main Idea:___________________________________________________________

Read the text and complete the timeline. Then introduce Einstein's life story and achievements in your own words.(page9)

重点词汇：
1.He made numerous contributions to the world，the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E＝mc2.他对世界做出了很大的贡献，其中最著名的是广义相对论和著名的公式E＝mc2。
contribution n.贡献；捐款；捐赠
※make a contribution/contributions to (doing) sth. 为(做)某事作出贡献
※contribute v.贡献；捐献，捐助；投稿
※contribute to为……作贡献；有助于；促成
contribute...to...把……贡献给……；为……捐款；向……投稿
Ex:
(1)Everyone should ________________________________ the environment.
每个人都应为保护环境作出贡献。
(2)Regular exercise will _______________ your health.
有规律的锻炼会有助于你的健康。
(3)He has_____________ a number of articles ________ the magazine.
他已给这家杂志社撰写了许多文章。
(4)Reading English every morning will contribute to ______ (improve) your oral English.
每天早晨朗读英语对你提高英语口语有很大的帮助。

2.Circumstances changed in 1933，when Hitler came to power in Germany1933年，当希特勒在德国掌权时，情况发生了变化。
come to power上台，当权(表示动作，不能和一段时间连用)
※power n.能力；力量；权力；职权；政权；电力供应
be in power掌权，执政(表示状态，可以和一段时间连用)
have the power to do sth. 具有做某事的能力/权力
beyond/out of one’s power某人力所不能及的
※powerful adj.强有力的
Ex:
1)There was a time when the little girl lost the _________of speech.有一段时间这个小女孩不能说话。
(2)Could you tell me when the new president ____________?你能告诉我新总统是什么时候上台的吗？
(3)She had the power_______ (control) the situation.她有能力控制局面。
(4)I am sorry it’s ________ my power to make such a decision.对不起，我无权做此决定。
(5)This kind of animals has some _______ (power) teeth.这种动物有强大的牙齿。

3. As a consequence，he had to flee Germany.结果，他不得不逃离德国。
as a consequence＝in consequence结果；因此
as a consequence of＝in consequence of 由于……的缘故
in/under no circumstances 决不；无论如何都不(置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装)
※consequence n.结果；后果；影响
※consequent adj.作为结果的；随之发生的
※consequently adv.所以；因此；结果
EX:
(1)It rained yesterday. __________________，the match was cancelled.
昨天下雨了，结果比赛被取消了。
(2)The warming of the earth and the ____________ climatic changes affect us all.地球变暖以及随之发生的气候变化影响着我们所有人。
(3) _________________ a great fire，the house was completely destroyed.
由于一场大火，这个房子被完全烧毁了。
(4)My car broke down and______ (consequent) I was late.我的汽车抛锚了，结果，我迟到了。

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