广东省2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题(word版,含答案)

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广东省2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题(word版,含答案)

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广东省2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试题(含听力)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听录音选图片
1.How
is
the
weather?
A.
B.
C.
2.What
do
nursing
homes
need
volunteers
to
do?
A.
B.
C.
3.What
did
Peter
spend
a
lot
of
time
doing?
A.
B.
C.
4.Which
lesson
is
Mary
waiting
for?
A.
B.
C.
5.Who
is
the
speaker
talking
about?
A.
B.
C.
二、听短对话选答案
6.How
much
should
the
man
pay?
A.13
yuan.
B.3
yuan.
C.6
yuan.
7.What
team
did
Steve
use
to
be
on?
A.The
swimming
team.
B.The
soccer
team.
C.The
tennis
team.
8.Where
is
the
woman
going
to
spend
her
holiday?
A.In
Tibet.
B.In
Hainan.
C.In
Beijing.
9.Who
speaks
English
best?
A.Alice.
B.Tom.
C.Mary.
10.How
many
times
does
Miss
Chen
go
to
Beijing
in
a
month?
A.Once.
B.Three
times.
C.Four
times.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.Who
went
to
Yunnan
with
Ann?
A.Her
friends.
B.Her
parents.
C.Her
brother.
12.How
long
did
Ann
stay
there?
A.Three
hours
B.Three
days.
C.Three
weeks.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13.What
does
Bill
usually
do
on
weekends?
A.He
reads
English
book.
B.He
plays
sports.
C.He
goes
shopping.
14.What
sport
does
he
like
best?
A.Basketball.
B.Tennis.
C.soccer.
15.How
often
does
he
play
soccer?
A.Once
a
week.
B.Every
day.
C.Never.
四、听短文选答案
听独白,回答下列小题。
16.Shanghai
Science
and
Technology
Museum
has
________
exhibitions.
A.4
B.8
C.12
17.The
speaker
likes
________
best.
A.the
first
one
B.the
second
one
C.the
last
one
18.You
can
spend
________
exploring
all
four
theaters.
A.several
hours
B.several
days
C.several
minutes
19.It’s
great
for
________
to
visit
Shanghai
Science
and
Technology
Museum.
A.children
B.young
people
C.old
people
20.If
you
go
with
your
parents,
you
should
pay
________.
A.60
yuan
B.45
yuan
C.165
yuan
听独白,回答下列小题。
21.Mr.
and
Mrs.
Brown
live
in
________.
A.a
big
city
B.a
small
town
C.the
countryside
22.Mr.
Brown
used
his
key
to
open
the
________.
A.front
door
B.back
door
C.car
door
23.Mr.
Brown’s
wife
and
child
were
________
when
he
came
back
home
last
night.
A.watching
TV
B.reading
C.sleeping
24.Mr.
Brown
didn’t
________
when
he
lost
his
key
and
came
back
very
late.
A.ring
the
bell
B.knock
at
the
window
C.telephone
his
wife
25.Mr.
Brown
said
“Mother”
like
a
little
child
because
________.
A.his
mother
was
in
his
house
B.he
wanted
his
wife
to
wake
up
C.he
wanted
to
talk
to
his
child
五、听短文填表
你将听到一篇短文。请根据所听的短文内容完成信息采集表。录音听两遍。
Shopping
Where
In
the
clothing
store
When
Last
26.
Want
to
buy
A
27.
Which
one
was
the
most
expensive
The
28.
one
In
the
end
Bought
a
29.
one
and
he/she
spent
30.
dollars
on
it
六、完型填空
Accidents
may
happen
everywhere.
We
should
keep
calm.
Three
people,
a
little
boy,
a
young
man
and
31
old
woman,
were
travelling
on
a
plane
on
a
dark,
32
night.
Suddenly,
the
pilot
ran
to
them
and
said
the
plane
was
going
to
crash.
Unluckily,
there
33
only
three
parachutes(降落伞).
“I
have
two
kids,”
the
pilot
said.
“I
must
34
for
my
kids.”
Then
he
jumped
out
with
a
parachute.
“I’m
the
35
man
in
the
world,”
the
young
man
said.
“This
world
needs
smart
men.”
He
36
took
a
parachute
and
jumped
out.
The
old
woman
37
at
the
little
boy.
“Just
take
the
last
parachute,
kid.
You
are
going
to
have
a
great
future,”
she
said.
“I
have
lived
a
long
life
38
I
will
go
down
with
the
plane.”
The
boy
looked
around
the
plane
and
said,
“You
don’t
have
to
stay
here!
We
can
both
make
39
.”

40
is
that
possible?”
the
woman
asked.
“Well,
just
about
half
a
minute
ago,”
the
boy
said,
“the
smartest
man
in
the
world
jumped
out
of
the
plane
with
my
schoolbag.”
31.A.the
B.an
C.a
D./
32.A.rain
B.rains
C.rainy
D.rained
33.A.were
B.was
C.are
D.is
34.A.live
B.lives
C.lived
D.to
live
35.A.smart
B.smarter
C.smartest
D.smartly
36.A.too
B.either
C.also
D.as
well
37.A.looks
B.looked
C.is
looking
D.will
look
38.A.or
B.but
C.because
D.and
39.A.it
B.its
C.itself
D.it’s
40.A.Who
B.How
C.Where
D.What
People
talk
with
words.
Do
you
think
you
can
talk
without
words?
A
smile
on
your
face
41
that
you
are
happy
and
friendly.
Tears
in
your
eyes
tell
others
that
you
are
sad.
When
you
42
your
hand
in
class,
the
teacher
knows
you
want
to
say
43
or
ask
questions.
You
shake
your
head,
and
people
know
you
are
saying
“no”.
You
nod
and
people
know
you
are
saying
44
.
Other
things
can
also
give
some
45
.
For
example,
a
sign
at
the
bus
stop
helps
you
to
know
which
bus
to
take.
A
sign
46
the
wall
of
your
school
helps
you
find
the
library.
Signs
on
doors
tell
you
47
to
go.
People
talk
to
each
other
in
many
other
48
.
An
artist
uses
his
pictures
to
tell
about
the
blue
sea,
beautiful
mountains
and
many
other
things.
49
write
books
to
tell
you
about
all
wonderful
things
in
the
world
and
also
about
people
and
their
ideas.
They
all
help
us
to
know
what
is
50
in
the
world.
41.A.appears
B.brings
out
C.shows
D.talks
42.A.put
on
B.put
out
C.put
up
D.put
down
43.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
44.A.no
B.hello
C.yes
D.sorry
45.A.message
B.saying
C.meaning
D.information
46.A.on
B.in
C.with
D.behind
47.A.which
B.where
C.how
D.what
48.A.things
B.pictures
C.ways
D.roads
49.A.Drivers
B.Teachers
C.Dentists
D.Writers
50.A.going
out
B.going
on
C.going
after
D.going
away
七、阅读单选
New
Payment
Methods
for
Online
Shopping
in
china
Payment?ways
Appearing
time
Dec.12,
2004
Sep.9,
2005
Aug.8,
2003
Jan.12,
2011
Companies
Taobao
Tencent
Yeepay
Tencent
Description
A
transfer(中转)
station(a
third
account(账户)
between
sellers
and
buyers)
Buyers’
money
goes
directly
to
the
sellers
Ways
Through
computers
or
mobile
phones
Mobile
phones
The
number
of
cooperative
banks
180
5
9
11
The
number
of
users
30,
000,
000
3,
000,
000
100,
000
30,
000,
000
51.When
did
WeChat
pay
appear?
A.Jan.12,
2011
B.Dec.12,
2004
C.Sep.9,
2005
D.Aug.8,
2003
52.According
to
the
form
above,
we
can
know
some
information
about
________.
A.online
shopping
B.new
payment
methods
C.online
stores
D.the
uses
of
the
Internet
53.When
you
buy
something
on
Taobao,
the
money
you
pay
first
goes
to
________.
A.a
bank
B.the
seller
directly
C.the
seller’s
mobile
phone
D.a
third
account
between
sellers
and
buyers
54.We
can
use
________
to
pay
for
online
shopping
on
the
computer.
A.Alipay
only
B.WeChat
only
C.the
other
three
ways
except
WeChat
pay
D.all
the
four
methods
in
the
form
55.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
form
above?
A.Yeepay
was
put
into
use
earlier
than
the
other
three.
B.Alipay
and
WeChat
pay
have
the
same
number
of
users.
C.When
we
use
WeChat
pay,
our
money
goes
directly
to
the
sellers.
D.It’s
the
most
convenient
for
you
to
use
Tenpay
because
it
has
the
most
cooperative
banks
Once
upon
a
time,
there
was
a
swimming
pool
named
Billy.
He
lived
near
a
beautiful
beach
in
America.
Every
summer,
a
lot
of
children
would
come
and
swim
here.
Billy
was
very
happy
about
that,
because
he
liked
children
a
lot.
One
day,
a
group
of
children
from
a
summer
camp
went
to
play
in
the
pool.
All
the
children
were
happy
and
excited.
Some
of
them
were
swimming
in
the
pool,
while
the
others
kept
jumping
and
running
around
the
pool.
However,
Billy
was
not
happy
about
that.
Because
there
was
water
around
the
edge(边缘)
of
the
pool,
and
the
ground
was
wet
and
slippery.
It
was
very
dangerous.
So
Billy
decided
to
do
something.
He
spoke
in
a
loud
and
serious
voice,
“Boys
and
girls
from
the
summer
camp!
If
you
don’t
stop
jumping
and
playing
near
my
edge,
I
will
open
my
mouth
and
eat
you
all
up!”
After
hearing
these
words,
all
the
children
were
quiet.
Some
children
were
scared,
and
the
others
listened
to
Billy’s
words
and
stopped
playing
near
the
edge
of
the
pool.
Billy
knew
that
some
children
might
not
like
him
anymore,
because
he
was
strict
with
them.
But
he
believed
that
he
did
the
right
thing
to
protect
them.
56.Where
did
Billy
live?
A.In
a
forest.
B.Near
a
lake.
C.Near
a
beach.
D.At
the
top
of
a
hill.
57.What
made
Billy
unhappy?
A.Some
children
were
scared.
B.Some
children
swam
in
the
pool.
C.Some
children
went
to
a
summer
camp.
D.Some
children
played
near
the
edge
of
the
pool.
58.What
does
the
underlined
word
“slippery”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.平坦的
B.滑滑的
C.整洁的
D.宽阔的
59.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.Billy
didn’t
like
these
children.
B.Billy
was
strict
with
these
children.
C.These
children
were
from
a
summer
camp.
D.Some
children
were
scared
after
hearing
Billy’s
words.
60.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.Some
children
from
a
summer
camp.
B.Strict
Billy
and
some
children.
C.Some
swimming
rules.
D.Billy
and
his
friends.
八、阅读匹配
下面是五个人的信息和七个景点的介绍,请为每个人选择相应的景点,将字母编号写在答题卷上。
61.
Christmas
is
coming.
Maria
would
like
to
buy
lots
of
presents
made
in
Japan
and
send
them
to
her
family
and
friends.
62.
Cindy
enjoys
shopping.
She
wants
to
visit
a
place
that
she
can
shop
all
the
time.
63.
Rick
is
interested
in
computer
games.
He
even
wants
to
live
in
a
hotel
with
a
computer
center.
64.
Mary
wants
to
be
a
news
reporters
when
she
grows
up.
She
enjoys
taking
pictures
very
much.
65.
Mike
likes
exciting
rides.
He
thinks
nothing
is
more
exciting
than
that.
He
is
going
to
take
exciting
photos
for
the
show.
A.Tokyo
Disneyland
Mickey
Mouse
Snow;
exciting
rides;
Disney
cinemas
B.Hello
Kitty
Land
Hello
Kitty
show;
souvenir(纪念品)shops;
photo
time
C.Snoopy
Town
Souvenir
made
in
Japan
Snoopy
show
D.Ginza
Tokyo
Lots
of
shops

big
or
small
E.
Palette
Town
Lots
of
computer
centers
and
restaurants
F.
Central
Hotel
Large
souvenir
shops;
cinema;
close
to
station
G.
Tokyo
Hotel
Large
souvenir
shops;
computer
games
centers;
three
Japanese
restaurants
九、短文语境提示填空
Today
is
66.
first
day
of
the
new
term.
At
the
67.
of
the
class,
Mr.
Chen
asked
us
what
our
New
Year’s
resolutions
were
and
68.
we
wanted
to
be
in
the
future.
Here
are
some
of
my
classmates’
answers.
Helen
said,
“I
want
to
be
a
69.
because
I
want
to
save
people’s
lives.
To
make
my
dream
come
70.,
I’m
going
to
study
much
71.
so
that
I
can
get
into
a
good
university
to
study
medicine.”
Li
Jun
said,
“Like
most
people,
I
always
have
many
interesting
ideas.
And
I’m
good
at
writing.
So
I
hope
to
be
a
72.
in
the
future.
To
become
a
writer,
I’m
going
to
keep
73.
writing
stories
and
send
them
to
magazines
and
newspapers.”
Tony
said,
“Many
people
think
I’m
good
at
talking.
And
it’s
true.
I
am!
When
I
74.
up,
I
want
to
be
a
guide
and
show
people
around
different
countries.
To
make
their
trips
to
other
countries
easier,
I
need
to
learn
to
75.
different
languages.”
十、阅读回答问题
Should
parents
pay
kids
to
do
chores?
This
helps
kids
know
that
how
hard
it
is
to
make
money.
They
also
get
to
know
the
real
value
(价值)
of
money.
For
example,
I
give
my
daughter
Susan
$1
each
time
for
doing
the
dishes
or
cleaning
the
living
room.
She
saves
the
money
and
spends
it
on
her
favorite
books.
Catherine
Rewards
(奖励)
are
always
helpful
in
developing
good
habits.
It’s
important
to
provide
some
rewards
for
kids
doing
chores.
It
could
be
money,
something
fun
on
the
weekend
or
just
words
like
“Nice
work
on
the
dishes!”
Mandy
What’s
going
to
be
their
motivation
(动机)
to
keep
the
rooms
clean
when
children
move
out
to
live
alone?
I
drive
to
my
children’s
flat
once
a
week
and
give
them
$20
if
they
do
well.
They
need
to
learn
that
the
only
real
reword
for
doing
chores
is
having
a
clean
home.
Judy
Doing
chores
without
getting
paid
teaches
kids
the
true
meaning
of
hard
work.
My
son
always
helps
sweep
the
floor
without
getting
paid.
In
my
opinion,
if
you
pay
kids
to
do
chores,
they
might
stop
helping
unless
they’re
being
paid.
Also,
kids
might
start
asking
for
more
money
to
do
simple
chores.
Is
this
really
what
you
want?
Bella
76.What
does
Susan
spend
the
money
on?
__________________________________
77.How
many
kinds
of
rewards
does
Mandy
mention?
__________________________________
78.How
often
does
Judy
drive
to
her
children’s
flag?
__________________________________
79.What
does
Bella’s
son
always
help
do?
__________________________________
80.Who
doesn’t
think
parents
should
pay
kids
to
do
chores?
__________________________________
十一、材料作文
81.
每个家庭都有许多家务,人人都应该学做家务。某英文报纸就家务劳动话题征文,请你为此投上一稿,内容包括:
1.
谈谈为什么要帮父母做家务?你经常帮父母做哪些家务?
2.
对做家务有什么看法?(至少两点)
3.
呼吁大家行动起来,多为父母做家务。
作文要求:条理清晰,语句通顺,80词左右,内容可适当发挥,文章的标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Housework
There
is
much
housework
in
every
family.
Everyone
needs
to
learn
how
to
do
housework.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,总3页
试卷第1页,总3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】
It’s
rainy
today.
Darling,
Let’s
eat
at
home.
2.C
【原文】
As
volunteers
at
the
nursing
homes,
we
need
to
takes
good
care
of
the
babies.
3.B
【原文】
Music
is
Peter’s
favorite.
It
takes
him
much
time
to
practice
singing.
4.B
【原文】
It’s
Mary’s
turn
to
take
piano
lesson
now.
She
has
waited
for
a
long
time.
5.A
【原文】
Skating
is
an
exciting
exercise
for
the
young.
6.C
【原文】
W:
Can
I
help
you?
M:
Yes.
I’d
like
some
school
things.
How
much
are
they?
W:
A
pen
is
10
yuan
and
a
notebook
is
3
yuan.
M:
Then
I’d
like
two
notebooks.
7.A
【原文】
W:
Steve
used
to
be
on
the
swimming
team,
but
now
he
is
interested
in
soccer.
M:
Yes,
he
is
a
good
soccer
player
now.
8.B
【原文】
M:
Where
are
you
going
to
spend
the
coming
holiday?
W:
I
usually
go
back
to
my
hometown
Tibet
to
stay
with
my
family.
But
this
time
I’m
going
somewhere
warm,
maybe
Hainan.
9.B
【原文】
W:
What
do
you
think
of
Alice’s
spoken
English,
Tom?
M:
Good.
But
I
think
Mary’s
is
better
than
hers.
W:
But
I
think
yours
is
the
best.
M:
Thanks.
10.C
【原文】
M:
Do
you
often
go
to
Beijing,
Miss
Chen?
W:
Yes,
I
go
there
once
a
week.
11.A
12.B
【原文】
M:
Anna!
Where
did
you
go
last
week?
W:
I
went
to
Yunnan
with
my
friends.
M:
How
long
were
you
there?
W:
For
only
three
days.
13.B
14.C
15.A
【原文】
W:
What
do
you
usually
do
on
weekends,
Bill?
M:
I
usually
play
sports.
W:
Do
you
play
soccer?
M:
Yes.
It’s
my
favorite.
I
often
play
soccer
with
my
classmates.
W:
How
often
do
you
play
it?
M:
Once
a
week.
16.C
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.C
【原文】
Shanghai
Science
and
Technology
Museum
is
a
large
museum
in
Pudong,
close
to
Century
Park,
the
largest
park
in
the
city.
There
are
12
exhibitions
and
four
scientific
theaters.
Among
these
theaters,
I
like
the
last
one
best.
In
fact,
you
could
easily
spend
several
hours
exploring
all
four
theaters.
It’s
great
for
young
to
middle
aged
people
to
visit
there.
The
ticket
is
60
yuan
for
adults
and
45
yuan
for
students.
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.B
【原文】
The
Browns
lived
in
a
small
town
with
their
child.
Sometimes
Mr.
Brown
came
back
home
late.
His
wife
and
child
were
asleep.
He
opened
the
front
door
with
his
key
and
came
in
quietly.
But
last
night
he
lost
his
key
and
came
home
very
late.
So
when
he
reached
his
house,
he
rang
the
bell.
No
one
answered.
He
rang
it
again.
Again
no
one
answered.
Mr.
Brown
knocked
at
the
bedroom
window,
and
he
spoke
to
his
wife,
but
she
didn’t
wake
up.
At
last
he
stopped.
Then
he
began
to
speak
like
a
child.
“Mother,”
he
said,
“I
want
to
go
to
the
toilet!”
He
spoke
quite
quietly
but
Mrs.
Brown
woke
up
at
once
and
opened
the
door
for
him.
26.Sunday
27.sweater
28.blue
29.black
and
green
30.twenty/20
【原文】
I
went
to
the
clothing
store
last
Sunday,
because
there
was
a
big
sale.
I
needed
a
sweater.
The
girl
in
the
store
tried
to
help
me.
At
first,
she
showed
me
the
most
beautiful
sweater
in
the
store.
It
was
blue
and
it
was
very
nice,
but
it
was
the
most
expensive
sweater
in
the
store.
I
didn’t
buy
it.
I
walked
around
the
store
for
a
long
time.
In
the
end,
I
saw
a
black
and
green
sweater
in
the
back
of
the
store.
It
was
very
comfortable,
and
it
was
not
very
expensive.
I
gave
her
twenty
dollars,
and
took
it
home
happily.
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.A
35.C
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.A
40.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文,一个小男孩,一个年轻人和一个老太太正在一个漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飞机旅行。突然飞行员宣布飞机将要坠毁,飞行员和那个年轻人都争抢着跳伞,结果自称为世界上最聪明的年轻人背着小男孩的书包跳下去了。
31.
句意:三个人,一个小男孩,一个年轻人和一个老太太,正在一个漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飞机旅行。
the定冠词,表示特指;an不定冠词。表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前面;a不定冠词。表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前面;/零冠词。woman可数名词女人。本题考查不定冠词表示泛指意义。old是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
32.
句意:三个人,一个小男孩,一个年轻人和一个老太太,正在一个漆黑的雨夜里乘坐飞机旅行。
rain下雨,是动词;rains动词的第三人称单数形式;rainy形容词,下雨的;rained动词的过去式。根据空后的名词night,可知本空为形容词做定语;a
dark,
rainy
night一个漆黑的雨夜。故选C。
33.
句意:不幸的是,仅仅有三个降落伞。
were是,be动词的过去式,主语表示复数意义;was是,be动词的过去式,主语表示单数意义;are是,一般现在时态,主语表示复数意义;is是,一般现在时态,主语表示单数意义。本题考查There
be句型中be的形式。be的形式和空后的名词保持一致,only
three
parachutes为复数主语,且本句陈述过去事实,所以用一般过去时态。故选A。
34.
句意:为了我的孩子们,我必须活着。
live生活,活着,是动词原形。lives是其第三人称单数形式;lived动词的过去式;to
live是动词的不定式。must为情态动词,后接动词原形。故选A。
35.
句意:我是世界上最聪明的人。
smart是形容词,意为“聪明的”,smarter是其比较级形式;smartest是其最高级形式;smartly是副词;man是名词,前面需要形容词进行修饰;由地点状语“in
the
world”,可知这里填形容词的最高级。故选C。
36.
句意:他也带了一个降落伞然后跳出去。
too也,用于肯定句句末,一般与句子用逗号隔开;either也,用于否定句句末,一般与前面的句子用逗号隔开。also也,一般用于句中;as
well也,用于句末,不用逗号与句子隔开。用在句中,表示“也”为also,故选C。
37.
句意:.老太太看着那个小男孩。
look
是动词原形,意为“看”。looks动词的第三人称单数;looked动词的过去式;is
looking现在进行时;will
look一般将来时态。本句陈述过去的动作,所以用一般过去时态。故选B。
38.
句意:我的寿命已经很长了,所以我要和飞机一起下去。
or或者;but但是;because因为;and并且。空格前后两句之间是递进关系,应用and连接,故选D。
39.
句意:你不必呆在这里!我们两个都能成功降落。
it它,人称代词;its它的,物主代词;itself它自己,反身代词;it’s它是,it
is的缩写。
make
it成功,是固定短语。表示我们都能成功降落。故选A。
40.
句意:老太太问:“那怎么可能呢?”
Who谁;How怎样;Where哪里;What什么。根据“...is
that
possible?”表示意思为“那怎么可能呢?”,how怎么样,符合题意,故选B。
41.C
42.C
43.A
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.D
50.B
【分析】
人们用词谈话,也可以不用词来谈话。脸上的笑容说明你开心友好,眼中的泪水说明你难过。上课时举手,说明你有事要说或有问题要问。摇头说不,点头说是。公交站上的标志让我们知道乘哪辆车,学校墙上的标志帮你找到图书馆,门上的标志告诉你到哪。画家用画,作家用书,都能告诉我们这世界正在发生什么事情。
41.
句意:脸上的微笑显示你是开心友好的。
appears出现;brings
out推出;shows展示;talks谈论。根据语境可知是笑容展示友好开心,故选C。
42.
句意:当你上课举手时,老师知道你有事要说或问问题。
put
on穿;put
out
熄灭;put
up举起;put
down放下。根据“in
class上课”,可知是举手,故选C。
43.
句意:当你上课举手时,老师知道你有事要说或问问题。
something一些事情;anything任何事情;everything一切;nothing什么都没有。根据“you
want
to
say...or
ask
questions.”可知,这里填something,表示想说一些什么。故选A。
44.
句意:你点头,人们就知道你在说“是的”。
no不,hello你好,yes是的,sorry对不起。根据“You
shake
your
head,
and
people
know
you
are
saying
‘no’.
”你摇头,人们知道你在说“不”,可知点头在说“是的”,故选C。
45.
句意:其它事情也能给出一些信息。
message音信,口头的或书写的消息,可数名词;saying格言;meaning意思;information信息,阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等,侧重内容,不可数名词。根据“For
example,
a
sign
at
the
bus
stop
helps
you
to
know
which
bus
to
take.”可知其他一些东西也可以传递信息;some一些,可修饰可数与不可数名词,故选D。
46.
句意:学校墙上的一块牌子可以帮助你找到图书馆。
on在……上面;in在……里面;with和;behind在……后面。on
the
wall,表示在墙上,表面有接触。故选A。
47.
句意:门上的标志告诉你去哪。
which哪一个,where在哪儿,
how如何,what什么。根据常识,门上的标志会说明是什么地方,告诉你要去哪儿,故选B。
48.
句意:人们用许多其它方式彼此交谈。
things事物,pictures画,ways方式,roads路。in
many
other
ways
用很多其他的方式,符合题意。故选C。
49.
句意:作家写书讲述世界上所有奇怪的事情,以及人和他们的想法。
Drivers司机;Teachers老师;Dentists牙医,Writers作家根据“write
books”可知是作家。故选D。
50.
句意:他们都帮助我们去了解世界上正在发生的事情。
going
out出去;going
on继续,进展;going
after追求;going
away走开。根据“They
all
help
us
to
know
what
is...in
the
world.”可知,这里填going
on;“what
is
going
on正在发生什么”。故选B。
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.C
55.D
【分析】
本文用一个表格,对比了现在中国网上购物的新支付方式。分别是支付宝、财付通、易宝和微信。
51.
细节理解题。根据表格最后一列对应的“Appearing
time”和“Jan.12,
2011”可知微信的出现时间是2011年1月12日。故选A。
52.
细节理解题。根据文中的信息“New
Payment
Methods
for
Online
Shopping
in
china”可知,通过这篇文章,我们可以了解一些关于新的支付方式的信息,故选B。
53.
细节理解题。根据“A
transfer(中转)
station(a
third
account(账户)
between
sellers
and
buyers)”可知,钱先到达第三方账户,故选D。
54.
细节理解题。根据表格的第五行的“ways”对应的信息“Through
computers
or
mobile
phones”以及“Mobile
phones”可知,微信支付只能用手机操作,其它三种支付方式都可以在电脑或手机上操作,故选C。
55.
推理判断题。根据表格倒数第二行,根据180和5,可知,支付宝有180个合作的银行,而财付通只有5个。可知支付宝是最方便的,因为它有最多的合作银行;D项错误。故选D。
56.C
57.D
58.B
59.A
60.B
【分析】
本文讲述了一个名叫比利的游泳池为了孩子们的安全而警告他们的故事。
56.
细节理解题。根据“He
lived
near
a
beautiful
beach
in
America”可知,比利住在美国一处美丽的海滩附近。故选C。
57.
细节理解题。根据“while
the
others
kept
jumping
and
running
around
the
pool.
However,
Billy
was
not
happy
about
that.
Because
there
was
water
around
the
edge
of
the
pool”可知,有一些孩子在泳池边缘又跳又跑,这让比利很不高兴。故选D。
58.
词句猜测题。根据“Because
there
was
water
around
the
edge
of
the
pool,
and
the
ground
was
wet”以及“It
was
very
dangerous”可知,在泳池边缘又跑又跳是危险的,因为泳池边缘有水,地面又湿又滑,因此“slippery”的意思应该是滑滑的。故选B。
59.
推理判断题。根据“Billy
was
very
happy
about
that,
because
he
liked
children
a
lot.”以及“But
he
believed
that
he
did
the
right
thing
to
protect
them.”可知,比利是喜欢孩子的,他对这些孩子严格的原因是想保护他们,所以A选项错误。故选A。
60.
主旨大意题。根据“Billy
knew
that
some
children
might
not
like
him
anymore,
because
he
was
strict
with
them.
But
he
believed
that
he
did
the
right
thing
to
protect
them”可知,本文主要讲述了严格的比利保护孩子的故事。故选B。
61.C
62.D
63.G
64.B
65.A
【分析】
本文主要介绍了5个人对想去的旅游景点的描述以及7个景点简介。
61.
根据“
Maria
would
like
to
buy
lots
of
presents
made
in
Japan”可知,玛丽亚想买一些日本特产,选项C“史努比小镇中有日本纪念品”符合语境。故选C。
62.
根据“She
wants
to
visit
a
place
that
she
can
shop
all
the
time”可知,辛迪想去一个可以一直购物的地方,选项D“东京银座有许多大大小小的商店”符合语境。故选D。
63.
根据“He
even
wants
to
live
in
a
hotel
with
a
computer
center”可知,瑞克想要住进一家带有电脑中心的酒店,选项G“东京酒店拥有电脑游戏中心”符合语境。故选G。
64.
根据“She
enjoys
taking
pictures
very
much”可知,玛丽非常喜欢拍照,选项B“凯蒂猫乐园有专门的拍照时间”符合语境。故选B。
65.
根据“Mike
likes
exciting
rides”可知,迈克喜欢刺激的娱乐设施,选项A“东京迪士尼乐园里有刺激的娱乐设施”符合语境。故选A。
66.the
67.beginning
68.what
69.doctor
70.true
71.harder
72.writer
73.on
74.grow
75.speak
【分析】
文章介绍了新学期开始,同学们各自的计划以及将来想做什么。
66.
句意:今天是新学期的第一天。序数词前加定冠词the,故填the。
67.
句意:在课程开始时,陈老师问我们的新年计划是什么。at
the
beginning
of“在……的开始”,是固定短语,故填beginning。
68.
句意:我们将来想做什么。空处是宾语从句的引导词,结合句意及“what
our
New
Year’s
resolutions
were”可知,此处指的是“将来想做什么”,故填what。
69.
句意:我想成为一名医生,因为我想拯救人们的生命。根据“because
I
want
to
save
people’s
lives.”可知,这里应该是想当医生,空格前有a修饰,名词用单数形式,故填doctor。
70.
句意:为了实现我的梦想,我将更加努力地学习。此处指的是实现梦想,表达为come
true,故填true。
71.
句意:为了实现我的梦想,我将更加努力地学习。根据“I’m
going
to
study”可知,此处指的是学习更努力,空格前有much修饰,形容词用比较级形式,故填harder。
72.
句意:所以我希望将来成为一名作家。根据“I’m
good
at
writing.”以及“To
become
a
writer”可知,此处说的是想成为作家,空格前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填writer。
73.
句意:为了成为一名作家,我要继续写故事。根据句意可知,此处指的是“继续做某事”,英语表达为keep
on
doing
sth,故填on。
74.
句意:当我长大后,我想成为一名导游。根据“I
want
to
be
a
guide”可知,此处指的是“长大”,表达为grow
up,主语是第一人称I,动词用原形,故填grow。
75.
句意:我需要学习说不同的语言。根据“different
languages”可知,此处指的是“讲不同的语言”,说某种语言用动词speak,此处是learn
to
do
sth,故填speak。
76.She
spends
it
on
her
favorite
books.
/
Her
favorite
books.
77.Three.
/
She
mentions
three
kinds
of
rewards.
78.Once
a
week.
/
She
drives
to
her
children’s
flag
once
a
week.
79.He
always
helps
sweep
the
floor
without
getting
paid.
/
Sweeping
the
floor.
80.Bella.
【分析】
文章主要讨论了父母是否应该付钱让孩子做家务。
76.
根据第一段“For
example,
I
give
my
daughter
Susan
$1
each
time
for
doing
the
dishes
or
cleaning
the
living
room.
She
saves
the
money
and
spends
it
on
her
favorite
books.”可知Susan把钱花在了买书上。故填She
spends
it
on
her
favorite
books.
/
Her
favorite
books.
77.
根据第二段“It
could
be
money,
something
fun
on
the
weekend
or
just
words
like
‘Nice
work
on
the
dishes!’可知这里提到了三种奖励:钱、有趣的东西或者语言奖励。故填Three.
/
She
mentions
three
kinds
of
rewards.
78.
根据第三段“I
drive
to
my
children’s
flat
once
a
week
and
give
them
$20
if
they
do
well.”可知Judy每周开车去孩子们的公寓一次。故填Once
a
week.
/
She
drives
to
her
children’s
flag
once
a
week.
79.
根据最后一段“My
son
always
helps
sweep
the
floor
without
getting
paid.”可知Bella的儿子总是帮忙打扫房间,不要报酬。故填He
always
helps
sweep
the
floor
without
getting
paid.
/
Sweeping
the
floor.
80.
根据最后一段“In
my
opinion,
if
you
pay
kids
to
do
chores,
they
might
stop
helping
unless
they’re
being
paid.”可知Bella认为父母不应该给孩子金钱奖励去做家务。因为,如果你付钱给孩子做家务,他们可能会停止帮助,除非他们得到报酬。故填Bella.
81.参考范文:
Housework
There
is
much
housework
in
every
family.
Everyone
needs
to
learn
how
to
do
housework.
My
parents
are
busy
with
their
work
every
day.
They
feel
tired
after
work.
So
I
always
help
to
do
housework
at
home.
For
example,
I
take
out
the
rubbish,
clean
up
the
house,
do
the
dishes
and
fold
the
clothes
for
my
family.
In
my
opinion,
we
can
get
a
lot
of
practice
from
doing
housework.
Also,
we
can
improve
our
skills
and
become
more
confident.
Doing
housework
is
good
for
both
us
and
our
family.
I
hope
everyone
can
keep
doing
housework
every
day.
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于材料文写作,人人都应该学做家务,就“家务劳动”话题,根据题目所给提示内容写一篇文章。
2.写作指导:本文时态主要是一般现在时。人称以第一人称为主。承接文章的开头,第二段谈谈自己做家务的原因以及做哪些家务;第三段谈谈自己对做家务的看法;最后一段呼吁大家多做家务。可适当发挥,保证条理清晰。
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