资源简介 江苏省盐城市滨海县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、听录音选图片1.HowdidMillie’sfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?A.B.C.2.WhichcountryhasPeterjustbeento?A.B.C.3.WhatdoesTomusuallyusehiscomputerfor?A.B.C.4.WhattypeofbookdoesTimmylikebest?A.B.C.二、听短对话选答案5.Howlongwillittakethemantofinishthework?A.0.5hour.B.2hours.C.2.5hours.6.WhatplacewouldSandyliketovisit?A.Seasidecities.B.Chinesegardens.C.Themeparks.7.Whenwillthegirlreturnthebooktotheboy?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Tomorrow.8.HowlonghasTonystayedinthecity?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.9.WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?A.Travel.B.History.C.Novel.10.WhendoesNickwanttoleave?A.NextThursday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSaturday.三、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。11.WherewasSimonaweekago?A.HewasinJapan.B.HewasinBinhai.C.HewasinHongKong.12.Whatdidhedothere?A.Didsomebusiness.B.VisitedDisneyland.C.Sawhisparents.四、听录音完成表格(含选项)听下面一篇短文,回答下列小题。选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。J.K.RowlingBirthShewasborninEnglandin1965.EducationShestudiedFrenchatcollege.JobSheworkedasa(n)________teacher.Experience●ShewroteherfirststoryRabbitwhenshewas________.●HerfirstbookHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sstonesold________copiesallovertheworld.13.A.FrenchB.EnglishC.Maths14.A.sixyearsoldB.sevenyearsoldC.eightyearsold15.A.hundredsofB.thousandsofC.millionsof五、听短文选答案听下面一篇短文,回答下列小题。16.Myfamilylivedin________beforeIwas11yearsold.A.thecityB.thetownC.thecountry17.Ispent________walkingtoschooleverymorning.A.halfanhourB.anhourC.oneandahalfhours18.Icouldmeet________onthewaytoschool.A.myfriendsB.myparentsC.nobody19.Therewere________studentsinmyclass.A.12B.20C.4020.Istillremember________IsawbeforeIwaselevenyearsold.A.theseaB.themodernbuildingsC.thedifferentflowers六、单项选择21.Mr.Chenoftenplays________Chinesechesswithhisfriendsinthepark.A.aB.anC.theD./22.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.HabitB.MagicC.DreamD.Knowledge23.—Hello,BinhaiHotel.CanIhelpyou?—Yes,I’dliketo________adoubleroomfortwonights.A.enterB.moveC.bookD.review24.Itis________forJimtodohishomeworkwellbecauseitistoonoisyoutside.A.importantB.impossibleC.necessaryD.incorrect25.CouldyoulookaftermypetdogwhileI’maway________business,please?A.onB.inC.withD.for26.Weneedclearairandwater,sowe________protecttheenvironment.A.canB.mayC.mustD.might27.—Let’sgoouttoplaybasketball?—Oh,Iwon’tdothat________Ifinishmyhomework.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since28.Bobwithhisparents________HongKongtwice.A.havebeentoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.havebeenin29.IknowthepubliclibraryverywellbecauseI________heresince2015.A.workedB.amworkingC.haveworkedD.wasworking30.Myparents________forover40yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.marriedB.havemarriedC.willmarryD.havebeenmarried31.Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeabit________.A.atatimeB.ontimeC.atthattimeD.fromtimetotime32.—________hasMr.GreentaughtEnglishinourschool?—Formorethantwentyyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon33.—Haveyoudecided________thisafternoon?—Anovel.A.wheretoreadB.howtoreadC.whattoreadD.whentoread34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.B.Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C.Somesubjectsaredifficult.D.Mypetdogisverycute.35.—Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?—________.Justclickonthetour“icon”andit’llstart.A.OfcoursenotB.That’sgreatC.You’rewelcomeD.Yes,youcan七、完型填空AnnbookedapackagetriptoRosas,Spain(西班牙).Shewasveryexcited,asthiswasherfirsttripabroad.Duringthe36shehadasmallmeal,andwhentheplanearrivedattheBarcelonaAirport,abuswasreadytotake37andtherestofthegrouptotheirhotelinRosas.TheweatherwasbeautifulandAnnenjoyedthebustrip.Atthe38,shecheckedin,andthenwenttoherroomtohavearestbeforedinner.Shewasjustreadytogodownstairs,39shefoundthatherSpanishmoneywasn’tinherbag.Shecarefullylookedinallherluggage(行李),40shecouldn’tfindit.AllshehadwasasmallpursewithtenEnglishpoundnotesinit!Annfoundaplaceto41herEnglishmoney.ShehadverylittleSpanishmoney,butshewouldbeherefortwoweeks!Onherwaybacktothehotel,Annboughtsomecheese,some42,andafeworanges.Whenshegotback,shetoldthemanagerthatherdoctorhadtoldhernottoeat43food,andthatshe’djusthavebreakfasteachday.Thiswasallright,assheknewthehotelfee(费用)included44.Fortherestofherholiday,Annwouldswiminthehotelswimmingpoolorlieonthebeach.Shealsowentforlongwalkswithoneof45tourists,aScottishgirlcalledJane.However,whentheotherswenttointerestingplaces,Ann46saidshewasnotwell.Infact,herholidaywasn’tbad,47thatshewasalwayshungry.Afterall,apieceoffruitforlunch,andbreadandcheeseforsupperaren’tverymuch,especiallyfor48weeks!LateintheafternoonofherlastdayinRosas,Janeaskedherwhysheneveratewiththeminthehotelrestaurant.Thefoodwaswonderful.Anntoldherallabouther49problems.Janelookedatherforaminute,andthensaid,“Butdidn’tyouknow?Thefeeofthistripincludesabsolutely(完全地)50.”36.A.visitB.flightC.stayD.holiday37.A.herB.themC.usD.his38.A.hotelB.stationC.airportD.bank39.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until40.A.andB.butC.soD.or41.A.findB.changeC.turnD.make42.A.milkB.waterC.biscuitsD.bread43.A.ChineseB.FrenchC.SpanishD.British44.A.mealsB.lunchC.dinnerD.breakfast45.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother46.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom47.A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.except48.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five49.A.healthB.languageC.moneyD.luggage50.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing八、阅读单选Threestudentstalkaboutthemostinterestingmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.Ken:ThemostinterestingmuseumI’veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I’vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplayboardgamesevenbetterthanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.Amy:I’verecentlybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn’tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragessocialgovernmentsandgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.Linlin:LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets(茶具).51.Howmanymuseumsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.52.Whatcan’tyoulearnintheAmericanComputerMuseum?A.Acomputerthatcanplaychess.B.Whatcomputerswilldointhefuture.C.Informationaboutdifferentcomputers.D.Whoinventedthedifferentcomputers.53.WhichmuseumdidAmygoto?A.AmericanScienceMuseum.B.AmericanComputerMuseum.C.TheInternationalMuseumofToilets.D.HangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.54.Wholovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets?A.Ken.B.Amy.C.Linlin.D.Linlin’sgrandpa.55.Wherecanyoureadthispassagemostprobably?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanovel.C.Inahistorybook.D.Inasciencebook.Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamstrueislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.56.FollowYourHeartis________.A.thenameofafamousAustralianwriterB.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthewsC.themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersD.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamreal57.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,firstyoushould________.A.neverbeafraidofdifficulties.B.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC.rememberwhatyourdreamisD.trytostartwithallthethingsabove58.Fromthetext,weknowtheword“challenge”means“________”.A.挑战B.变化C.决定D.态度59.Youmustknow________whenyouareontheroadtoyourdream?A.yourdreamcan’tbetoobig.B.yourdreamcan’tbetoosmall.C.youcanchangeyourdream.D.whatisthemostimportantthingtodo.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverstopdreamingB.HowtofindyourrealdreamC.HowtorealizeyourdreamD.TeenagershavemanydreamsGulliversoongrewtiredoflivingathomeandwantedtogotravellingagain.Hewenttoseaonaboatandcametoanewisland.Thereweresomepeopleinit.However,theyweredirtyandhadlonghair,andtheydidn’twearclothes.Theylivedlikeanimalsandwerenotveryclever.Gulliverwasafraidofthesepeople,soheranaway.Thenhemettwohorses.Itseemedlikethehorsesweretalkingintheirownlanguage.Thehorsestookhimtoahouse.Tohissurprise,afamilyofhorseslivedinitandthehorseslivedlikepeople.Thehorseswereveryclever,andhadschoolsandbusinesses.Theyalsousedpeopleasanimalstohelpthemwork,Gulliversoonlearntthehorse’slanguage.Hebecameamemberoftheircommunity(社会,团体)becausehewasinterestingtotalkto.Sincethehorsesweresokindandgentle,Gulliverlovedlivingamongthem.However,tothehorses,peoplewerenothingbutanimals.Peoplealsosometimesfoughtandkilledeachother.BecauseGulliverwashumanandcouldthinkandspeakliketheydid,thehorsessoonbecameafraidofhim.Theydidnotwanthimtomaketrouble,sotheymadehimleave.Gulliverbuilthimselfasmallboatandsailedaway.Finally,hereturnedhome.However,hedidnotwanttobewithotherpeopleanymore.Hewantedtobewithhorses.Everydayfortherestofhislife,hewentouttospeakwiththehorsesinhisbarn.Ofcourse,sincetheywerejustanimals,theydidnotreallyunderstandhim.61.Theunderlinedwords“grewtiredof”inParagraph1mostprobablymean“________”.A.feelboredwithB.runawayC.beusedtoD.giveup62.WhydidGulliverbecomeamemberofthehorsecommunity?A.BecauseGulliverwasafraidofthehorses.B.Becausehewasinterestingtotalkto.C.BecauseGulliverlearntthehorse’slanguage.D.Becausethehorsesweresokindandgentle.63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Gulliverbuiltaboatonhisown.B.Thehorsesspoketheirownlanguage.C.Horsesarethemasters,andpeopleworkforthem.D.ThehorseswantGullivertostayontheislandforalongtime.64.WhydidGulliverleavethecountry?A.Hemissedhisfamily.B.Hedidn’tlikehorses.C.Thestormbroughthimaway.D.Thehorsesmadehimleave.65.Putthefollowingstatementsinthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory.①Gullivermetsomestrangepeopleandrunaway.②HorseswereafraidandletGulliverleave.③Gulliverreturnedhome.④Gullivertravelledagainandcametoanewisland.⑤Gullivermethorsesandlearnttheirlanguage.A.④①⑤②③B.③④⑤①②C.④①②⑤③D.③①④⑤②九、阅读填表根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Lastsummer,IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.Itwasourfirsttime.Shanghaiisalargeandmoderncityanditalsohasalonghistory.Iwasreallyexcitedtohavethechancetovisitit.Westayedtherefortwodays.Onthefirstday,wewenttoNanjingRoadwheretherewerelotsofbusyshoppingmalls.Iboughtseveralgiftsformyfriendsthere.Wealsovisitedsomeplacesinthecitycentre.IntheeveningwewenttotheBund(外滩)—afamouswaterfrontarea.ItisonthewestbankofHuangpuRiver.LocalpeopleoftenstartadaybydoingexerciseattheBund.Hereyoucanseethemwalking,jogging,practicingTaiChiorflyingkites.WealsowenttotheOrientalPearlTower,whichisalandmark(地标)inPudongandoneoftheworld’stallestTVtowers.Onthesecondday,wevisitedXintiandi,wherewesawlotsofmodernshopsandrestaurantsintraditionalhouses.Theoldbuildingstherelookveryinteresting.Thescenery(风景)wasreallyamazing!OurstayinShanghaiwasanunforgettableexperience.IlikedboththenewandtheoldShanghai.Twodayswasabitshort.IhopeIcangotoShanghaiagainsometimeinthefuture.A66.toShanghaiShanghaiisalargemoderncity67.alonghistory.NanjingRoad※Therewerelotsof68.shoppingmalls.※Iboughta69.ofgiftsformyfriendsthere.theBund※Itisa70.waterfrontareaonthewestbankofHuangpuRiver.※Localpeopleoftendoexercise,71.aswalking,jogging,practicingTaiChiorflyingkitesthere.OrientalPearlTower※Itisa72.inPudong.※Itisoneofthe73.TVtowersintheworld.Xintiandi※It’s74.toseelotsofmodernshopsandrestaurantsintraditionalhouses.※Wewere75.atthescenery!十、阅读回答问题阅读与回答问题。(每题答案不超过6词)MyfavouritegreatbookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.TomliveswithhisauntPollyinthequietstreetsofStPetersburg,Missouri.Heisalivelyandcleveryoungboy,andhefindshimselfinmanyexcitingadventures(探险).Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.MyfavouritesceneinthebookiswheneveryonethinksTomisdead.Hedecidestogotohisownfuneral(葬礼).Hehidesandwatchesforatime,andthensuddenlyheappears.Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.Tomistheheroofthestory,butthereareotherimportantcharacters.Huckisanoutsiderandeveryoneisafraidofhim.Beckyisprettywithfairhair.JoeisTom’sbestfriend,andInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildren’sgrowingup.ItdescribeshowstrangersareseeninsmalltownsofAmerica.Finally,ittalksaboutfreedom,socialrulesandhowpeoplearepunishedforbadbehavior(行为).Gotoreadit!Iknowyou’llenjoyit.76.What’sthewriter’sfavouritebook?_____________________________.77.WheredoesTomrunawaywithhistwofriends?_____________________________.78.HowdopeoplefeelwhenTomappearsathisownfuneral?_____________________________.79.Whoisthebadmaninthestory?_____________________________.80.Whatisthebookmainlyabout?_____________________________.十一、根据汉语提示填空81.Hardworkisthekeyto________(成功).82.Mr.Chenlivedinthe________(北方的)partoftownwithhisparents.83.Iwillpreparea________(美味的)mealformymotheronherbirthday.84.Sheisnewhere,soshehasnofriendsand________(亲戚)inthiscity.85.Nancyhas________(收到)aninvitationletterfromtheinternationalcompany.十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空86.Tomysurprise,Evansrefused________(accept)ourhelp.87.Austriaisa________(Europe)countryknownforitsmusic.88.Shecouldn’tstop________(laugh)whensheheardthejoke.89.Itisreallymygreat________(please)todosomethingforyou.90.Thelittleboyhaslittle________(communicate)withothers.Heisalwaysquiet.十三、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺的单词。答题卡上需填写完整的单词。Inthepastfewyears,greatchangeshavetakenplacearoundus.Theroadsu91.tobenarrowandcrowded(拥挤的).Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Therewasr92.everywhere.Andtheairwasn’tf93.enough.Therewasapaperfactorynearourschool.Theyoftenputthewasteintotheriver.Waterp94.wasalsoabigproblem.Nowadays,ourlivingc95.haveimprovedalot.Theroadsarew96.andclean.It’sreallyeasyforpeopletogoout.Wecanchoosedifferentt97.oftransporttogoanywhere.Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltmanytallbuildings.Mostofushavem98.intobigbeautifulhouses.Theskyisblueandthecloudiswhite.Thebirdsaresingingh99..Ourhometownlookslikeabiggardenw100.greentreesandcolorfulflowers.Ourcountryisbecomingricherandstronger.Wearelivingahappylife.十四、材料作文101.阅读是人们获得知识的主要途径,人们越来越注重阅读,请用英语写一篇短文,与同学们分享你在阅读方面的一些经验和看法。注意:1.词数100词左右;2.必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,便全文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Myreadinghabits______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页,总3页试卷第1页,总3页参考答案1.B【原文】W:Dad,howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereastudent?M:Iusedtorideabiketoschool,butnowyoucangotoschoolbycar.2.A【原文】W:Hello,Peter.Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?M:I’mjustbackfromFrance.3.C【原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallyuseyourcomputerfor,Tom?M:IusuallyuseittosearchforinformationontheInternet.4.A【原文】W:What’syourfavouritebook,Timmy?M:Ilikereadingabookaboutculture,butIlikereadingabookaboutnovelsbest.5.C【原文】M:Twohoursisn’tenoughforthework.Ineedhalfanhourmore.W:Allright.6.B【原文】M:DoyouhaveanyplansfortheMayDayholiday,Sandy?W:I’mgoingtovisitSuzhouwithmymum.IliketheChinesegardensthere.7.A【原文】W:I’menjoyingthebookyoulentmeyesterday.CanIkeepitforanotherweek?M:Noproblem.8.C【原文】W:Howlonghaveyoubeeninthiscity,Tony?M:Forthreeweeks.9.B【原文】W:Whatareyoureading,Daniel?M:I’mreadingabookaboutGermanyinWorldWarII.10.A【原文】W:HasNickleft?M:Notyet.Hesayshe’dliketoleavenextThursday.11.C12.B【原文】W:Ihaven’tseenyouinBinhaiforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen,Simon?M:IjustcamebackfromHongkong.Ihavebeenbackforaweek.W:Howwasthetrip?Wasitexciting?M:Yes,itwas.W:Wheredidyougoduringyourstaythere?M:IwenttoHongKongDisneylandwithmyparents.13.B14.A15.C【原文】J.K.RowlingwasborninEnglandin1965.ShelovedreadingandwroteherfirststoryRabbitwhenshewasonlysixyearsold.ShestudiedFrenchatcollege,thenworkedinLondon.ShehadtheideaforHarryPotterwhenshewasonatrain.“Harryjustwalkedintomyhead,”shesaidlater.ShestartedwritingthefirstHarryPotterbookthenextday.ShewroteHarryPotterinthemorningandworkedasanEnglishteacherintheafternoonandevening.AfterfiveyearsshefinishedthefirstbookHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sstone.ThebooksoldmillionsofcopiesallovertheworldandJ.K.Rowlingbecameveryfamous.16.C17.B18.A19.B20.C【原文】BeforeIwaselevenyearsold,myfamilylivedinthecountry.Ourhousewasfarfrommyschool.Ittookmeonehourtowalktoschooleverymorning.Itwasahappytimeforme,becauseIcouldmeetfriendsontheway,andwewouldgotoschooltogether.Therewerejustsixclassesinmyschool,andonlytwentystudentsinmyclass.Wespentmostofourtimeplaying.Themountainswereourplaygrounds.Istillrememberthedifferentkindsofflowers,thesongsofdifferentbirds,andthecolorsoftreesindifferentseasons—everythingwassointerestingandbeautiful.EvennowIstillmissmylifeinthemountains21.D【详解】句意:陈先生经常和他的朋友们在公园里下棋。考查冠词。a/an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。在球类/三餐/棋类名词前,不用冠词;空后的Chinesechess是棋类,因此不用冠词。故选D。22.D【详解】句意:知识就是力量。只要我们活着,我们就应该继续学习。考查名词辨析。Habit习性;Magic魔术;Dream梦想;Knowledge知识。根据“Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.”可知,应该是知识就是力量。故选D。23.C【详解】句意:——您好,滨海饭店。我能帮助你吗?——是的,我想订一间双人房,住两晚。考查动词辨析。enter进入;move移动;book预定;review审查。根据“BinhaiHotel.”和“adoubleroom”可知,应该是预定房间。故选C。24.B【详解】句意:吉姆不可能把作业做好,因为外面太吵了。考查形容词词义辨析。important重要的;impossible不可能;necessary必要的;incorrect不正确的。根据后句“becauseitistoonoisyoutside.”可推知,应是吉姆不可能把作业做好。故选B。25.A【详解】句意:我出差时你能帮我照看一下我的宠物狗吗?考查介词,on在……上;in在……里;with带有,附有;for为了。固定搭配:onbusiness“为了公事,出差”符合语境,故选A。26.C【详解】句意:我们需要干净的空气和水,所以我们必须保护环境。考查情态动词,can能,会;may可能;must必须;might可以,可能。根据“Weneedclearairandwater”可知我们必须保护环境,故选C。27.B【详解】句意:——我们出去打篮球吧?——哦,在我完成作业之前我不会那么做。考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;when当……的时候,引导时间状语从句;since自从,引导时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是not…until…直到……才……,因此本题是由until引导的时间状语从句。故选B。28.B【详解】句意:鲍勃和他的父母去过香港两次。考查动词时态及主谓一致,have/hasbeento去过;hasgoneto去了还没回来;havebeenin待在某个地方。根据“twice”两次,可知应该是去过了。主语Bob为第三人称单数,应该用hasbeento,故选B。29.C【详解】句意:我很了解公共图书馆因为我自从2015年就一直在那工作。考查动词时态。由“since2015”可知动作是从2015年一直持续到现在,时态是现在完成时。故选C。30.D【详解】句意:我的父母已经结婚40多年了,他们非常相爱。考查动词时态。根据“forover40years”可知应该用延续性动词的现在完成时结构havebeenmarried,故选D。31.A【详解】句意:不要试图同时做每件事。可逐一去做。考查介词短语辨析。atatime每次;ontime按时;atthattime在那时;fromtimetotime不时。根据“Don’ttrytodoeverythingatonce.”可知,下句应该是建议每次做一点。故填A。32.B【详解】——格林先生在我们学校教英语多久了?——二十多年了。考查特殊疑问句,Howoften多久一次;Howlong时间多长;Howfar距离多远;Howsoon多快。根据“Formorethantwentyyears.”,可知应该是问时间多长,故选B。33.C【详解】句意:——你决定今天下午读什么了吗?——读一本小说。考查疑问词+动词不定式。wheretoread在哪儿读;howtoread如何读;whattoread读什么;whentoread何时读。由答句“Anovel.”推断出问句问的是读的内容。故选C。34.A【详解】句意:以下哪句话是事实?考查常识。BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。Thenewparklooksbeautiful.新公园看起来很漂亮。Somesubjectsaredifficult.有些科目很难。Mypetdogisverycute.我的宠物狗很可爱。由常识可知,“北京是中国的首都。”是事实。故选A。35.A【详解】句意:——你介意告诉我怎么开始网上旅行吗?——当然不介意。只需点击“旅游”图标,它就会开始。考查情景交际。Ofcoursenot当然不;That’sgreat太好了;You’rewelcome不客气;Yes,youcan是的,你能。根据后句“Justclickonthetour“icon”andit’llstart.”可知,应是回答:当然不。故选A。36.B37.A38.A39.C40.B41.B42.D43.C44.D45.D46.B47.D48.A49.C50.A【分析】短文介绍了安第一次出国去西班牙罗萨斯旅行的经历。36.句意:在飞机上,她吃了一小顿饭,当飞机到达巴塞罗那机场时,一辆巴士已经准备好,将她和其余的人送到罗萨斯的酒店。visit参观;flight航班;stay停留;holiday假期。根据后文“whentheplanearrivedattheBarcelonaAirport”,可知交通方式是乘飞机,故选B。37.句意:在飞机上,她吃了一小顿饭,当飞机到达巴塞罗那机场时,一辆巴士已经准备好,将她和其余的人送到罗萨斯的酒店。her她,她的;them他们;us我们;his他的。根据前文“Ann”,可知Ann用代词her代替,故选A。38.句意:到了酒店,她办理了入住手续,然后在晚饭前回到自己的房间休息。hotel旅馆;station车站;airport机场;bank银行。根据“andthenwenttoherroomtohavearest”,可推出是在旅馆,故选A。39.句意:她刚准备下楼,就发现她的西班牙钱不在包里。before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时;until直到。根据“Shewasjustreadytogodownstairs,…shefoundthatherSpanishmoneywasn’tinherbag”,可知是指:她正准备下楼,这时却发现她的西班牙币不在她的包里,故选C。40.句意:她仔细地检查了她所有的行李,但没有找到。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。观察句子前后逻辑“Shecarefullylookedinallherluggage”和“shecouldn’tfindit”她仔细地检查了她所有的行李,但没有找到。应该是表示转折,故选B。41.句意:安找到了一个兑换英镑的地方。她没有多少西班牙钱,但她要在这里呆两个星期!find发现;change交换;turn转变;make制造。根据“Annfoundaplaceto…herEnglishmoney”再结合“ShehadverylittleSpanishmoney”她没有多少西班牙钱,所以此处是指安找了个地方换她的英国钱,故选B。42.句意:在回旅馆的路上,安买了一些奶酪,一些面包和一些橙子。milk牛奶;water水;biscuits饼干;bread面包。根据后文“Afterall,apieceoffruitforlunch,andbreadandcheeseforsupperaren'tverymuch”,推出此处是指一些面包,故选D。43.句意:当她回来的时候,她告诉经理她的医生告诉她不要吃西班牙菜,她每天只吃早餐。Chinese中国的;French法国的;Spanish西班牙的;British英国的。根据前文“AnnbookedapackagetriptoRosas,Spain.”可知Ann去西班牙旅行,所以她告诉经理,医生不让她吃西班牙食物,故选C。44.句意:这是没有问题的,因为她知道旅馆的费用包括早餐。meals三餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;breakfast早餐。根据“she’djusthavebreakfasteachday”,可知她知道旅行费用包括早餐,故选D。45.句意:她还和另一名游客——一个名叫简的苏格兰女孩——一起散步了很长时间。others其他的,泛指,复数;another另一,再一;other其他的,泛指;theother其他的,特指。根据“Shealsowentforlongwalkswithoneof…tourists”,可知是指她还和另外一个游客去散步,此处是特指,故选D。46.句意:然而,当别人去有趣的地方时,安总是说她身体不好。sometimes有时;always总是;never从不;seldom几乎不。根据“Ann…saidshewasnotwell”,结合语境,可知是指Ann总是说她不舒服,故选B。47.句意:事实上,她的假期还算不错,除了她总是很饿。because因为;since自从;for为了;except除了。根据“Infact,herholidaywasn’tbad,…thatshewasalwayshungry”,可知,是指:事实上除了总是饿,这个假期还是不错的,故选D。48.句意:毕竟,午餐吃一片水果,晚餐吃面包和奶酪不算多,尤其是两个星期!two二;three三;four四;five五。根据前文“shewouldbeherefortwoweeks!”可知是指两周的假期,故选A。49.句意:安把她的money问题全告诉了她。health健康;language语言;money钱;luggage行李。根据“Anntoldherallabouther…problems.”结合语境,Ann的钱不够吃午餐和晚餐,所以此处是指Ann告诉了他们关于钱的问题,故选C。50.句意:这次旅行的费用完全包括了一切。everything每件事;something某事;;anything任何事;nothing没事。根据“Thefeeofthistripincludesabsolutely(完全地)…”,结合语境,可推出此处是指这次旅行的费用几乎包括了所有的费用,故选A。51.C52.B53.C54.D55.A【分析】文章介绍了三个学生曾参观过的三个最有趣的博物馆的信息。51.细节理解题。根据“theAmericanComputerMuseum”,“theInternationalMuseumofToilets”,“theHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum”可知,文中提到了三个博物馆,故选C。52.细节理解题。根据“Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.”可知,在美国计算机博物馆不知道将来计算机可以做什么,故选B。53.细节理解题。根据“Amy:I’verecentlybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.”可知,艾米参观的是国际厕所博物馆。故选C。54.细节理解题。根据“I’vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets(茶具).”可知,琳琳的爷爷喜欢喝茶和收集茶具,故选D。55.推理判断题。根据“Threestudentstalkaboutthemostinterestingmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.”以及整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍三个学生曾经参观过的最有趣的博物馆的情况,应该是在一本杂志上看到的,故选A。56.B57.C58.A59.D60.C【分析】本文主要讲述了每一个青少年都有梦想,只有记住自己的梦想,永不放弃才能逐步实现自己的梦想。56.细节理解题。根据第三段“FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamstrueislife’sbiggestchallenge.”可知,“FollowYourHeart”是一本书的名字,这本书的作者是澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯。故选B。57.细节理解题。根据“Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.”可知,想要梦想成真,要做的第一件事就是要记住你的梦想是什么。故选C。58.词句猜测题。根据下文“Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.”可知,这些都是人生中可能会遇到的挫折或挑战。故选A。59.细节理解题。根据“Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.”可知,在实现梦想的路上必须要知道应该做的最重要的事情是什么。故选D。60.最佳标题题。根据全文内容,作者主要介绍了如何实现梦想。故选C。61.A62.B63.D64.D65.A【分析】本文是一段小说节选,讲述了格列佛来到了马岛上的故事。61.词句猜测题。根据第一段“...wantedtogotravellingagain.”格列佛想要再次去旅行,说明他住在家里感到很无聊。故选A。62.细节理解题。根据第二段“…becausehewasinterestingtotalkto.”可知马觉得和他说话很有趣,因此他才能融入这个团体。故选B。63.推理判断题。根据第三段“Theydidnotwanthimtomaketrouble,sotheymadehimleave.”可知马们不希望格列佛惹麻烦,因此让他离开了。而D选项说的是马想让格列佛在岛上待很长时间,与文章不符。故选D。64.细节理解题。根据第三段“Theydidnotwanthimtomaketrouble,sotheymadehimleave.”可知是马让格列佛离开了。故选D。65.细节理解题。第一段“Hewenttoseaonaboatandcametoanewisland.”是故事的开头,对应④;接下来讲的是“Gulliverwasafraidofthesepeople,soheranaway.”格列佛遇到奇怪的人,便跑开了,对应①;第二段“Thenhemettwohorses…Gulliversoonlearntthehorse’slanguage.”格列佛遇到了马并学会了他们的语言,对应⑤;第三段“…thehorsessoonbecameafraidofhim…sotheymadehimleave.”马害怕格列佛并让他离开,对应②;第四段“Finally,hereturnedhome.”格列佛回到了家,对应③。故选A。66.trip/journey/visit/tour67.with68.busy69.couple70.famous71.such72.landmark73.tallest74.interesting75.amazed【分析】短文讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去上海旅行的经历和所见所闻。66.根据“Lastsummer,IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.”以及“Twodayswasabitshort.IhopeIcangotoShanghaiagainsometimeinthefuture.”可知,文章讲述的是作者和父母去上海旅游的经历,trip/journey/visit/tour“旅游”,故填trip/journey/visit/tour。67.根据“Shanghaiisalargeandmoderncityanditalsohasalonghistory.”可知,上海是有着悠久历史的大城市,故填with。68.根据“wheretherewerelotsofbusyshoppingmalls.”可知,有很多繁忙的购物中心,故填busy。69.根据“Iboughtseveralgiftsformyfriendsthere.”可知,作者在那里给朋友买了几件礼物,several“数个”,可以用acoupleof代替,故填couple。70.根据“IntheeveningwewenttotheBund(外滩)—afamouswaterfrontarea.”可知,外滩是黄浦江西岸上著名的地区,故填famous。71.根据“LocalpeopleoftenstartadaybydoingexerciseattheBund.Hereyoucanseethemwalking,jogging,practicingTaiChiorflyingkites.”可知,当地人通常在外滩开始一天的锻炼,例如走路、慢跑、练太极或放风筝,故填such。72.根据“WealsowenttotheOrientalPearlTower,whichisalandmark(地标)inPudong”可知,东方明珠塔是浦东的标志性建筑,故填landmark。73.根据“whichisalandmark(地标)inPudongandoneoftheworld’stallestTVtowers.”可知,东方明珠塔是世界上最高的电视塔之一。故填tallest。74.根据“wherewesawlotsofmodernshopsandrestaurantsintraditionalhouses.Theoldbuildingstherelookveryinteresting.”可知,在新天地看到许多现代化的商店和传统住宅中的餐馆是非常有趣的,故填interesting。75.根据“Thescenery(风景)wasreallyamazing!”可知,我们对于那里的景色感到很叹服,故填amazed。76.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer77.Toanisland78.Theyaresurprisedbutpleased79.InjunJoe80.(About)Children’sgrowingup【分析】短文主要介绍了关于孩子们的成长故事的马克·吐温著作《汤姆·索亚历险记》。76.根据“MyfavouritegreatbookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.”,可知最喜欢的名著是马克·吐温的《汤姆·索亚历险记》,故填TheAdventuresofTomSawyer。77.根据“Herunsawaywithhistwofriends,HuckFinnandJoe,toanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverforseveraldays.”,可知是跑到密西西比河中央的一个小岛,故填Toanisland。78.根据“Everyoneissurprisedtoseehimbutthey’realsopleasedtoseehimalive.”可知每个人看到他都很惊讶,但他们也很高兴看到他活着,故填Theyaresurprisedbutpleased。79.根据“JoeisTom’sbestfriend,andInjunJoeisthebadmanofthestory.”可知InjunJoe就是故事中的坏人,故填InjunJoe。80.根据“Thethemeofthestoryisaboutchildren’sgrowingup.”可知这个故事的主题是关于孩子们的成长,故填(About)Children’sgrowingup。81.success【详解】句意:勤奋工作是成功的关键。thekeyto……的关键,分析句子可知,介词to后面缺宾语,需用用名词;结合汉语提示,success表示“成功”,不可数名词,故填success。82.northern【详解】句意:陈先生和他的父母住在城市的北部。根据中文提示,可知单词为:northernadj.北部的;北方的。thenorthernpartof“……的北部”,符合语境,故填northern。83.delicious【详解】句意:在我妈妈生日当天我将为她准备一顿美味的饭菜。“美味的”对应的形容词是“delicious”。故填delicious。84.relatives【详解】句意:她是新来的,所以她在这个城市没有亲戚朋友。relative“亲戚”,是名词,and并列前后要保持一致,前面是复数名词friends,此处的名词也用复数形式,故填relatives。85.received【详解】句意:南希收到了这家国际公司的邀请函。由语境和汉语提示可知,receive意为“收到”;由空前面的has可知,此处需用过去分词,构成现在完成时。故填received。86.toaccept【详解】句意:令我吃惊的是,埃文斯拒绝接受我们的帮助。accept接受;refusetodosth.拒绝做某事,固定结构,不定式作宾语;结合单词提示,故填toaccept。87.European【详解】句意:奥地利是一个因其音乐而著名的欧洲国家。此处是修饰名词country,故应用形容词修饰。Europe对应的形容词是European,故填European。88.laughing【详解】句意:听到这个笑话,她忍不住笑了起来。can’t/couldn’tstopdoingsth.禁不住做某事,动名词作宾语,固定结构。结合单词提示,故填laughing。89.pleasure【详解】句意:能为您效劳真是我的荣幸。pleasev.使喜欢。观察句子,这里应该用名词形式,pleasuren.快乐。itisone’spleasuretodosth“做某事是某人的荣幸”,符合语境,故填pleasure。90.communication【详解】句意:这个小男孩很少和别人交流。他总是很安静。分析句子可知,设空处作宾语需用名词形式,little修饰不可数名词;havecommunicationwithsb.与某人交流,固定短语,故填communication。91.(u)sed92.(r)ubbish93.(f)resh94.(p)ollution95.(c)onditions96.(w)ide97.(t)ypes98.(m)oved99.(h)appily100.(w)ith【分析】本文从道路、交通、住房等几方面讲述家乡今昔的变化。过去道路狭窄、拥挤,房子又旧又小,到处垃圾和水污染;现在道路宽阔整洁,人们出行方便,住在新房,蓝天白云,人们过着幸福的生活。91.句意:过去道路狭窄拥挤。本文讲述近几年生活条件的变化;根据下文“Thehouseswereoldandsmall”可知此处讲述过去道路的状况;usedtobe…“过去是……”;故填(u)sed。92.句意:到处都是垃圾。Therebe句型中,be动词形式为was可知填单数名词;本段描述过去“肮乱差”的状况,结合everywhere提示,可知此处指“到处是垃圾”;rubbish“垃圾”,不可数名词;故填(r)ubbish。93.句意:空气不够清新。此处填形容词当表语;本段描述过去“肮乱差”的状况,上文“到处都是垃圾”,结合air提示,可知此处指“空气不清新”;fresh“清新的”;故填(f)resh。94.句意:水污染也是一个大问题。此处是句子的主语,填名词;根据“Theyoftenputthewasteintotheriver”经常把废物倒进河里,会造成水污染问题;pollution“污染”,不可数名词;故填(p)ollution。95.句意:现在,我们的生活条件有了很大的改善。此处是句子的主语,填名词;根据下文“Theroads…transport…manytallbuildings…”从道路、交通、住房讲述现在生活条件的改善了很多;condition“条件”,结合“haveimproved”可知填复数名词;故填(c)onditions。96.句意:道路又宽又干净。本段讲述现在生活条件有了很大的改善,结合“Theroadsusedtobenarrowandcrowded”可知此处指“道路又宽又干净”;根据and并列成分要一致的原则,可知填形容词;wide“宽阔的”;故填(w)ide。97.句意:我们可以选择不同的交通工具去任何地方。根据上文“It’sreallyeasyforpeopletogoout”人们出行方便;可知此处指“可以选择不同的交通工具”;type“种类”,different后接复数名词;故填(t)ypes。98.句意:我们大多数人都搬进了漂亮的大房子。根据“Thegovernmenthasalsobuiltmanytallbuildings”可知此处指“政府建高楼,人们搬进新房”;move“移动”,此处是句子的谓语,根据have提示可知填过去分词构成现在完成时;故填(m)oved。99.句意:鸟儿在快乐地歌唱。上文“Theskyisblueandthecloudiswhite”蓝天白云;可知此处指“鸟儿欢唱”;空格在动词后填副词;happily“高兴地”;故填(h)appily。100.句意:我们的家乡看起来像一个大花园,绿树成荫,花团锦簇。分析句子成分可知此处是伴随状语,with“有……”,介词;故填(w)ith。101.Onepossibleversion:Ilovereading.Wecangetknowledgethroughreading.Iusuallyspendoveranhouradayreadingbooks.Ilikehistorybooksbest.Sofar,Ihavereadmanybooks.Iborrowedmostofthebooksfromtheschoollibrary.Myparentsoftenbuysomebooksfromthebookshopformetoo.AndIalsolikereadingonlinebooksnow.Readingopensupawholenewworldtome.Itcanalsohelpmerelaxafterabusyday.Goodbooksaregoodfriends.Readingisalwaysawonderfultime.Iwouldliketoadvisethateveryoneshouldreadmorebooks.Let’sstartreadingnow.Andletitbecomeapartofourlife!【详解】1.题干解读:阅读题干可知,要求写一篇短文分享在阅读方面的一些经验和看法。写作从三个方面进行书写:阅读经验、收获和建议看法。写作前,可以先列举可能用到的单词、短语或句型;写作时注意写作习惯要符合英语的表达方式;写作后要进行检查。2.写作指导:这是一篇材料型作文,时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称为主。例文采取四段式的写作手法:第一段表明观点,喜欢阅读;第二段写自己的阅读习惯及经验;第三段写通过阅读得到的收获;第四段号召建议大家多阅读。答案第1页,总2页答案第1页,总2页 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