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试卷类型:A
.
,.?亍
城固县2020
-2021学年度第二学期期末调研检测
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准
考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3
,请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力共30分）
I
,听对话,选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节:听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的
问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1.
A.
A
violin.
B.
A
guitar.
C.
A
piano.
2.
A.
Fourteen.
B.
Sixteen.
C.
Fifteen.
丨
3.
A.
In
the
classroom.
B.
In
the
garden.
\
■
C.
In
the
park.
4.
A.
On
Friday
morning.
B.
On
Monday
evening.
C.
On
Friday
evening.
5.
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
bike.
C.
On
foot.
6.
A.
Tom's
sister.
B.
Tom.
C.
Tom's
brother.
7.
A.
2.
B.1.
G
3
.
?
'
；?注.
8.
A.
China.
B.
America.
C.
Germany.
9.
A.
Eating
too
much
food.
B.
Getting
much
fatter.
C.
Watching
TV
too
much.
10.
A.
Because
his
house
is
far
away
from
his
new
school.
".：?
＜：
-
.
.
Because
his
house
is
very
old
and
dirty.
Because
he
wants
to
change
his
living
place.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所
给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
土Where
is
the
island?
,
，
?
S
.In
the
northwest
of
the
city.In
the
southwest
of
the
city.In
the
southeast
of
the
town.When
did
they
see
a
whale?
\When
they
were
boating.
:二
‘，
，七，
.
Where
is
the
island?
,
，
?
S
.
In
the
northwest
of
the
city.
In
the
southwest
of
the
city.
In
the
southeast
of
the
town.
When
did
they
see
a
whale?
\
When
they
were
boating.
:二
‘，
，七，
.
When
they
were
walking.
When
they
were
swimming.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
Why
does
Liu
Mei
want
to
go
to
Canada?
Because
she
wants
to
study
English
there.
Because
she
wants
to
visit
it.
Because
Canada
is
a
beautiful
country.
How
long
will
Liu
Mei
stay
in
Canada?
Four
years.
B.
Six
years.
C.
Five
years.
Who
is
going
to
Canada
with
Liu
Mei?
A.
Zhang
Hua.
B.
Lin
Feng.
C.
Zhang
Ping.口?听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
-本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍，请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一
个单词）。
一
',Tina
is
years
old.
丨，j
.厂Tina
is
good
at
广
...，w
.
?
.On
Tina
likes
doing
some
reading.
"
:And
is
Tina's
favourite.
「：打：Tina
often
helps
her
classmates
with
their
.
’
'?
?:
第二部分（笔试
共90分）m
.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
八第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连的要求，从所给的四个选项中选
出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
^
A.
Zhang
Hua.
B.
Lin
Feng.
C.
Zhang
Ping.
口?听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
-
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍，请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一
个单词）。
一
',
Tina
is
years
old.
丨，j
.厂
Tina
is
good
at
广
...，w
.
?
.
On
Tina
likes
doing
some
reading.
"
:
And
is
Tina's
favourite.
「：打：
Tina
often
helps
her
classmates
with
their
.
’
'?
?:
第二部分（笔试
共90分）
m
.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
八
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连的要求，从所给的四个选项中选
出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
^
My
name
is
Mary.
This
is
21
beautiful
village.
I
22
_here
since
I
was
five
years
old.
It
has
been
seventy
years
already.
My
parents
had
eight
23
.
Because
my
family
was
so
poor,
I
didn't
have
any
chance
（机会）
24
to
the
school.
I
had
never
studied
at
school
before,
so
I
knew
lilde
about
books
and
education.
I
really
wanted
to
have
class
in
the
tidy
classroom
25
do
sports
with
classmates
happily.
My
parents
didn't
have
enough
money
to
feed
（养活）the
children,
so
they
sent
me
to
another
family
when
I
was
five.
Then
I
began
to
live
with
another
family.
I
started
working
in
the
fields
with
my
new
family
26
I
was
sixteen.
A
few
years
later,I
got
married
when
I
was
twenty.
My
husband
27
twenty-five
years
old
when
we
got
married.
His
family
had
a
small
food
shop.
Since
we
got
married
,1
worked
28
my
husband's
food
shop.
The
shop
was
welcome
in
the
village.
He
has
been
very
nice
to
me
all
these
years
and
I
have
learnt
a
lot
from
29
for
these
years.
We
have
worked
hard
all
the
time.
Now,
this
kind
of
food
shop
is
not
popular；
in
the
village.
We
do
not
earn
much
but
we
make
enough
for
our
living.
Although
we
are
not
rich,
we
love
each
other
and
live
30
.
And
thafs
what
happiness
means
to
me.
21.A.
an
B.
the
C.
a
D./
22.
A.
will
live
B.
have
lived
C.
am
living
D.
lived
23.A.
page
B.
pages
C.
child
D.
children
24.
A.
to
go
B?go
C.
going
D.
goes
25.A.
yet
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
26.
A.
when
B.if
C.
since
D.
for
27.
A.
was
B.
were
C.
are
D.
is
28.
A.
from
B.
with
C.
in
D.
to
29.
A.
himself
B.
his
C.
he
D.
him
30.
A.
peaceful
B.
strong
C.
peacefully
D.
strongly
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完
整。（共10小题，计10分）
Yesterday
Princess
Eva
was
happy.
She
went
to
a
great
party.
The
weather
was
fine.
The
sun
shines
brightly.
It
was
31
,and
the
food
there
was
delicious.
There
were
a
lot
of
clowns
（小丑）and
a
band.
She
enjoyed
32
at
tlie
party.
But
there
was
a
bad
magician（魔术师）at
the
party.
Princess
33
the
magician
and
she
laughed
loudly.
But
the
magician
didn't
laugh.
He
touched
her
mouth
with
a
wand
（魔杖）.He
said,
u
From
now
on,
you
can't
34
Of
course,
you
can't
laugh,
either.
"
And
Princess
Eva
couldn't
make
a
sound.
Princess
Eva
could
feel,
hear,
see,
smell,
and
taste.
But
she
couldn't
laugh.
She
couldn't
talk.
She
felt
very
sad.
After
a
long
time
she
was
still
unable
to
speak,
not
to
laugh.
Finally
she
found
a
doctor.
The
doctor
was
famous
in
the
town.
Everyone
in
the
town
35
him.
The
next
day
the
doctor
came
and
looked
at
Eva's
fingers,
her
36
,
her
eyes,
her
nose,
and
her
tongue.
Then
the
doctor
said
that
she
wasn't
sick,
and
she
was
quite
healthy.
But
37
was
wrong,
even
a
clown
couldn't
make
her
laugh
\
Then
one
day,a
nice
man
came
to
the
town.
He
had
a
band
of
38
.
His
dog,his
cat,and
his
horse
all
sang
for
the
princess.
They
made
loud
noises.
They
sounded._39_,but
it
was
very
happy
that
the
princess
started
to
laugh.
40
\
I
can
laugh!
I
can
talkShe
ran
here
and
there.
It
was
really
a
happy
day.
31.
A.
snowy
B.
rainy
土
C.
cloudy
D.sunny
32.
A.
themselves
B.
herself
C.
myself
D.
yourself
33.A.
saw
B.
closed
played
D.
danced
34.
A.
read
B.
rest
C.talk
D.
press
35.
A.
knew
about
B.
thought
of
C.
gave
up
D.
set
off
36.
A.
houses
B.
ears
C.
shoes
D.
cups
37.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
everything
D.
anything
38.
A.
computers
B.
music
C.
mountains
D.
animals
39.
A.
nicely
B.
greatly
C.
badly
D.
deeply
40.
A.
Listen
B.
StandIV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
C.
Speak
D.
Take
第一节:阅读下面a、b、c三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
(A)
Chinese
Climbers
Reached
the
Top
of
Qomolangma
Again.
The
time
of
setting
out：May
6th
,2020
Tlie
time
of
reaching
the
top:May
27th,2020
Members
of
the
Cliincsc
survey
team：35
members
and
8
of
them
reached
the
top
Purpose：To
measure（测量）the
new
height
of
Qomolangma
The
climbers
reached
the
top
of
Qomolangma
?
A.
on
May
6th,2020
B.
on
May
27th,2020
C.
on
May
8th,2020
、
D.
on
May
30th,2020
The
purpose
of
climbing
Qomolangma
again
was
to
?
A.
have
fun
B.
take
risks
C.
measure
tlie
new
height
of
it
D.
clean
the
rubbish
there
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
The
text
may
come
from
a
story
book.
Only
four
climbers
reached
the
top
successfully.
The
Chinese
survey
team
included
43
members.
Eight
people
reached
the
top
in
the
end.
（B）
We
live
in
the
Computer
Age；just
40
years
ago,computers
couldn't
do
much.
They
were
huge
and
costly（贵重的）.They
used
a
lot
of
energy.
Only
a
few
people
were
interested
in
them.
Today
computers
are
smaller
and
cheaper.
They
can
do
some
amazing
things.
To
be
exact,
our
life
is
more
convenient
because
of
computers.
Computers
have
become
important
for
many
reasons.
A
lot
of
very
complex
data
can
be
processed（处
理）very
well
in
a
very
short
time
with
using
computers.
They
work
faster
than
humans
and
make
fewer
mistakes.
They
can
remember
huge
amounts
of
information.
A
computer
can
do
millions
of
problems
in
a
few
seconds.
A
person
might
need
several
days
to
work
the
same
as
them.
Computers
are
used
in
nearly
every
kind
of
work.
The
police
use
them
to
check
on
stolen
cars
and
so
on.
Most
people
are
also
used
to
shopping
online.
And
planes
and
trains
are
guided
by
computers.
So
are
telephone
calls
and
traffic
lights.
Small
computers
are
being
used
in
schools
and
homes.
More
computers
were
put
into
classrooms
in
1980
and
1981
than
all
of
the
1970s.
The
use
of
computers
is
growing
faster
and
faster.
More
computers
will
mean
more
jobs
for
many
people.
People
will
be
needed
to
run
and
repair
them.
44
?
Computers
weren't
widely
used
at
first
because
.
A,
n。one
knew
how
to
use
them
B.
they
were
too
big
and
expensive
C.
they
used
a
little
energy
D.
people
were
too
old
to
learn
Compared
（比较）with
a
person,
a
computer
?
works
faster
B.
speaks
louder
C.
remembers
less
D.
makes
more
mistakes
This
passage
says
that
computers
are
now
used
in
?
police
stations
B.
travelling
C.
schools
D.
almost
every
field
What
does
the
underlined
word
"guided”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.利用
B.回收
C.更换
D.导航
（C）
Different
weatlier
makes
people
feel
different.
It
influences
（影响）health,
intelligence
（智力）and
feelings.
In
August
,it
is
very
hot
and
wet
in
the
southern
part
of
tlie
United
States.
People
there
have
heart
problems
in
tliis
month.
In
tlie
nortlieast
and
the
middle
west,
it
is
very
hot
at
some
times
and
very
cold
at
other
times.
People
in
these
states
have
more
heart
problems
after
the
weather
changes
quickly
in
February
or
March.
The
weather
can
also
influence
intelligence.
For
example,
the
IQs
of
a
group
of
students
were
very
high
when
a
very
strong
wind
came,
but
after
the
strong
wind,
their
IQs
were
10%
lower.
The
wind
can
help
people
have
higher
intelligence.
Very
hot
weather,on
the
other
hand,can
make
it
lower.
Students
in
many
schools
of
the
United
States
often
get
worse
on
exams
in
the
hot
months
of
the
year.
Weather
also
has
a
strong
influence
on
people's
feelings.
Winter
may
be
a
bad
time
for
thin
people.
They
usually
feel
cold
in
these
months.
They
may
feel
gloomy
and
don't
want
to
talk
to
anyone
in
cold
weather.
But
fat
people
may
have
a
hard
time
in
hot
summer.
People
feel
best
at
a
temperature
of
about
18Y
?
："，
Are
you
feeling
sad,
tired,
or
unhappy
today?
It
may
be
the
weather's
problem.
According
to
the
passage,
we
know
people
will
be
ill
more
often
because
.
A.
the
wind
is
too
strong
B.
the
weather
is
hot
and
wet
C.
the
weather
changes
very
much
D.
people
don't
wear
too
many
clothes
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
In
July,
it
is
very
hot
and
wet
in
the
southern
part
of
the
United
States.
Hot
weather
can
help
students
study
better.
It9s
always
hot
in
the
middle
west.
,
,"；
「
'
、
Different
countries
have
different
weather.
The
fourth
paragraph
tells
us
.
fat
people
may
feel
hard
at
a
temperature
of
about
18Y
different
weather
makes
people
feel
different
the
cold
weather
is
bad
for
fat
people
thin
people
feel
tired
in
cold
weather
第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
Twenty
percent
（百分之二十）of
all
the
water
goes
into
oceans
around
the
world.
51
.
The
Amazon
River
begins
in
the
Andes
Mountains
in
Peru.
It
travels
about
6,000
kilometers
to
the
Atlantic
Ocean.
It
is
the
largest
river
in
the
world.
It
is
also
the
second
longest
after
the
Nile
River
in
Egypt
al
4,132
miles（6,650
km）.
52.
Most
of
the
Amazon's
water
comes
from
rain.
During
the
rainy
season,
parts
of
the
river
arc
190
kilometers
wide.
Hie
Amazon
River
goes
through
llie
world's
largest
rain
forest.
The
Amazon
rain
forest
is
home
to
the
highest
number
of
plant
and
animal
species（种类）on
Earth.
53,
The
world's
largest
ant
is
also
in
the
Amazon
rain
forest.
At
least
3,000
kinds
of
fish
live
there,and
one-fifth
of
all
the
bird
species
in
the
world.54.
But
there
arc
also
gentle
animals,like
the
sloth
and
the
pink
dolphin.
There
are
still
many
kinds
of
animals
and
plants
there
that
we
don't
know
about.
If
we
lose
the
Amazon,we
will
lose
a
big
part
of
life
on
Earth.
、A.
The
third
longest
river
is
China's
Yangtze
at
3,915
miles（6,301
km）.
\
：B.
Tlie
water
comes
from
one
river—the
Amazon.
6%
C.
These
animals
have
no
enough
food
there.
\\
...
.
i?
D.
Tliere
are
2.
5
million
kinds
of
insects.
《\
E.
People
in
Amazon
protect
the
forest
well.
$I
F.
The
Amazon
is
very
important
to
Earth.
{g
G.
Some
of
the
Amazon's
animals
are
dangerous.
$
%
C.
These
animals
have
no
enough
food
there.
\
\
...
.
i
?
D.
Tliere
are
2.
5
million
kinds
of
insects.
《
\
E.
People
in
Amazon
protect
the
forest
well.
$
I
F.
The
Amazon
is
very
important
to
Earth.
{
g
G.
Some
of
the
Amazon's
animals
are
dangerous.
$
完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
他从地板上捡起帽子，重新戴在头上。
He
his
cap
from
the
floor
and
put
it
back
on
his
head.
我还没有收到过他的信。
I
didn't
a
letter
from
him
yet.
她把钱借给他，一定是疯了。
She
must
be
to
lend
him
money.
到了那里，他看到一些水果在出售。
When
he
got
there,
he
saw
some
fruit
.
每个国家庆祝愚人节的方式都不相同。
Each
country
celebrates
differently.
短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。
每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
If
your
friends
read
a
long
Chinese
word
for
you,
can
you
write
it
down
at
once?
Sometimes
it
can
be
difficult
when
you
find
the
word
is
not
6L
in
most
dictionaries.
Lu
Jialei
is
a
14-year-old
girl.
She
is
from
Hangzhou
Foreign
Language
School.
The
girl
62.
the
CCTV
Chinese
Character
Spelling
Contest（汉字拼写比赛）on
Oct.
18th,2013.
About
160
people
competed.
The
host
read
a
word
to
the
contestant（参赛者）
:—?出&
reading
the
word,
he
would
explain
the
丝
meaning
and
gave
sample
sentences.
The
contestant
was
required
to
write
down
the
word
in
a
few
65^
?
Winning
the
contest
66.
a
“surprise"
to
Lu.
"I
was
not
the
67.
one,"
Lu
said.
"But
I
paid
attention
to
details.
”
To
68.
for
the
contest,
she
and
her
teammates
studied
the
Modem
Chinese
Dictionary
for
ten
days.
There
are
more
than
56,000
entries（词
条）including
characters,
words
and
phrases
in
it.
She
also
had
a
secret.
She
studied
how
Chinese
characters
were
formed
（形成）.
“When
others
paid
attention
to
the
plot（情节）of
a
story,she
looked
at
how
wnters
use
words
and
sentences
to
express
69.
carefully,n
said
Su
Yunsheng,
Lu9s
Chinese
teacher.
Su
is
70.
to
see
students
like
Lu
find
the
beauty
of
Chinese.
任务型阅读:阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
There
are
many
kinds
of
interesting
plants
in
South
America.
Let's
get
to
know
some
of
them.
The
Victoria
Amazonica
is
in
South
America.
It
is
famous
for
its
size
and
strength.
Its
huge
leaves
can
grow
to
2.
5m
in
diameter（直径）,and
the
leaves
can
support
a
little
kid
sitting
in
the
center.
Its
flowers
are
also
big—up
to
40cm
in
diameter.
However,you
can
only
enjoy
the
sight
of
the
flowers
for
a
short
time,
because
they
last
for
only
48
hours
or
so.
The
Calceolaria
Uniflora
is
a
plant
from
the
southern
area
of
South
America.
It
looks
like
a
slipper
（拖鞋）.
People
also
call
it
"Darwin's
Slipper
Flower"
‘because
it
was
first
discovered
by
Charles
Darwin
in
his
trip
around
South
America.
These
amusing
flowers
also
look
like
little
orange
aliens
（夕卜星人）
walking
together
over
the
rocks,so
sometimes
people
call
them
"the
Happy
Alien
Plantn.
The
Azorella
Compacta
looks
like
a
beanbag
sofa,
but
actually
it
is
made
up
of
thousands
of
flowering
buds（花蕾）on
long
stems（茎）.It
can
support
the
weight
of
a
human.
The
plant
lives
in
the
high
Andes
in
South
America.
It
grows
very
slowly,nearly
15mm
per
year.
It
is
also
one
of
the
oldest
living
things
in
the
world.
Many
of
the
Azorella
Compactas
we
see
are
thought
to
be
over
3,000
years
old.
71.
What
is
the
Victoria
Amazonica
famous
for?
It
is
famous
for
72-
What
is
the
maximum
（最大极限的）diameter
of
the
Victoria
Amazonica^
flowers?
Its
lowers
can
grow
to
in
diameter.
73.
Where
is
the
Calceolaria
Uniflora
from?
The
Calceolaria
Uniflora
is
from
the
74-
Who
first
discovered
the
Calceolaria
Uniflora?
■
Grst
discovered
the
Calceolaria
Uniflora.
75.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
It
mainly
tells
us
three
kinds
of
interesting
in
South
America.
VDI.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A:Good
evening,Helen.
B：Good
evening,Jack.
Nice
to
meet
you.
A：76.
.
Excuse
me,what
time
does
the
party
begin?
B：At
seven
o'clock.
A：77.
?
B:
Ifs
six
o'clock.
?.
.
?
A：Do
you
want
to
sing
English
songs?
B：78.
?
I'm
good
at
singing
English
songs.
A：What
else
can
you
do?
B：79.
?
Look
at
my
guitar.
Is
it
beautiful?
A:
Ifs
very
beautiful.
You
are
so
smart.
B：
Thank
you.
80.
?
Come
on.
A
：0K.
Lefs
go.
IX.书面表达（共］题，计15分）
保护环境是人类永恒的话题。作为学生,我们应该从小事做起，爱护环境。请你根据以下提
示，写
篇关于保护环境的短文。
提示:1.我们应该怎么做（节能、减排、种树、栽花）？
2.号召大家一起来保护环境。
要求.参考提示内容,可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯,书写工整；
?
3
.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数:不少于50词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
参考词汇：save
energy
（节能）
reduce
emission
（减步E）
We
should
do
something
to
protect
our
environment.

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