资源简介 2021学年牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期教案UnittwoPeriodoneTeachingaimOverviewthewholechapterGooverthesimplepresenttenseGoovertheadverbphrasesthatdescribethefrequencyOverviewThetopicforthischapterisdescribingoureverydayactivitiesandhowoftenwedothings.Themainreadingpassageisaboutthedailylifeofa‘whiz-kid’studentwhorunsherownbusinesswhilestillatschool.Thelanguagesectionfeaturesthesimplepresenttenseforhabitualactionandadverbsoffrequency.CartoonItisfunnybecauseLoissayingthathedoesnotknowtheanswertoHi’squestion;but,infact,hiswordsarethecorrectanswer.Thecartooncontainsexamplesofthelanguagepatternsforthischapter.Warming-upGooverthedifferentoccupationswithstudents.Tellstudentsthatinthischapterwearegoingtotalkaboutregularactivities/thingswedoeverydayoreveryweek/month.Tellstudentstoimaginethatthetimeis7:30a.m.Askstudentstoimaginewhatpeopleindifferentjobsusuallydoatthistime:students,fruitandvegetablesellers,streetcleaners,policemen.Askstudentstodothepairworktoaskandanswer.Pre-readingWritetheseontheblackboard:everyday/(weekday),once/twiceaweek,never.Askstudentstousethesepatternswiththewordsunderthepictures,totalkabouttheirdailylives.Theycanworkinpairs.Askformoreinformationfromyourpartner.Eachstudentasksomequestionstofindoutoneinterestingthinginhis/herpartner’sdailylife.Tellthisinterestingorspecialthingtoclass.Forexample:Marygoestohaveadancinglessononceaweek.Iplaycomputergameswithmyparentsonweekends.Goovertherulesofpresenttense.Tellstudentsthatbylookingatthetitle,subtitleandpicturesbeforetheyreadthewholearticles,theycangetageneralideaofthetopic.Thisispartofthegoodreaderconstantlymakespredictionsaboutwhatheorsheisreading.Itisgoodforstudentstomakeintelligentguessaboutwhatmightbeinthearticle.AskstudentstocompletetheexerciseB.ConsolidationGetreadytotelltheirowndailylifeorally.PeriodtwoTeachingaimGuessingthemeaningofthenewwordsfromcontextLearnthenewwordsinthetextWarmingupDailytalk:invitesomestudentstotellsomethingabouttheirdailylife.Quickresponse:Whendoyougotoschooleveryday?HowlongdoyouspenddoingEnglisheveryday?Howmanytimesdoyoudosomerevision?Howoftendoyouplaycomputergameseveryweek?What’syourambition?What’syourhobby/best/poorestsubjectatschool?WhilereadingAskstudentstoreadthetextindividuallyandunderlinethenewwordsorexpressionswhilereading.Trytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.CompletetheExC1,C2,C3.Stressstudentsdotheseexercisesindividually.Afterthat,theycanhaveadiscussiontogetherandchecktheanswers.Learnthenewwordsandexpressions:Achieve:get,receive,succeedindoingsomethingAccountant:theperson(inacompany)wholooksafterthemoneyandkeepthefinancialrecords.A.m./p.m.:inthemorning/afternoonAssist:helpsomeonedosomethingAttend:bepresent,gotoBusiness:acompanyClient:customer;someonewhobuyssomethingorusesaservice.Discuss:talkaboutsomething.Manager:apersonwhocontrolsabusinessorpartofit.Popular:likedbymanypeople.Responsible:havingthedutytodosomething.Sales:selling;thepartofabusinesswhichtriestoselltheproduct.Seldom:notoften.Simple:veryeasy.Violin:awoodenmusicalinstrumentwithstringsandabow.Whiz-kid:ateenageroryoungadultwhoisverygoodorquickatdoingsomething.4.Practicethenewwords.StressstudentstoremembertheEnglishmeaning.Consolidation.Read,copyandrememberallthenewwords.EBPage1,2Period3TeachingaimHelpstudentsbefamiliartothetextandunderstanditwellLearntheimportantlanguagepointsinthetextWarmingupGooverthenewwords.TellstudentsthatIwillgivethemsomenonsensesentences.Askthemtomakethesentencessensible.Dothefirstoneasanexample.ThisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinusingthevocabularyitemsforthischapterandingeneralcomprehensioninEnglish.Writethesesentencesontheboardandaskstudentstocorrectthemorally:Todaythesunroseatsixp.m.(a.m.)(set)Thelastpersontoleavetheroomisresponsibleforturningonthelights.(off)Tomalwayshasasmileonhisface.Heseldomlookshappy.(always)McDonald’sisverypopularinShanghai.NoonelikestoeatinMcDonald’s.(everyone)IachievedanFgradeinallmyexams.MyparentswerepleasedthatIhaddonesowell.(A)IdidnotattendalectureattheCityHall.Itwasveryinteresting.(attended)Icouldnotdothelastmathsproblem.Itwasverysimple.(difficult)Ifyouareinbusiness,youmustbeveryrudetoyourclient.(polite)DictationWhile-readingPlaytherecordingandaskstudentstolistentoandfollowintheirbooks.Readthetextafterthetape.Thenreadthetexttogether.Languagepoints:Puton(takeoff)/wear/inBeresponsibleforsomething/doingsomethingWorkonsomethingEnoughtodo/tootoContinuedoing/continuetodoSeldom/never/hardlyAskstudentstohaveadiscussiontotellsynopsisofeachparagraph:P1:Wendydescribeshermorningroutineandthebackgroundtoherfamilycomputerbusiness.P2:Sheisdriventoschoolinherowncar.P3:Shedescribesherschool.Shefindstheworkeasybutboring.P4:Atlunchtime,shesometimeshaslunchwithabusinessclient.P5:Shedescribesherafterschoolactivities.P6:Intheeveningssheworksonwritinghercomputergames.ConsolidationReadtextuntilthereadingisfluent.(atleast5times)GooverthelanguagepointsinthetextCopythetextandtranslateitintoChinese.Period4TeachingaimDeveloptheabilityofscanningPracticedescribingsomeone’sdailylifebyusingsimplepresenttenseWarmingupGooverthenewwordsDailytalk:tellastoryofaspecialfriendGooverthetextandanswersomequestions:WhoisWendy?Wheredoesshelive?Howoldisshe?Whyisshecalledawhiz-kid?Whatdoesshedoat6a.m./7:30a.m./12:30p.m./4:15p.m./7p.m.?Whendoessheusuallydiscussthebusinesswithherfamily?Howoftendosesheplaybasketball?Howlongdoesittakehertosleep?Howmanygamesdosesheselleveryyear?Post-readingAskstudentstocompletetheExD.Tellstudentstoreadtheexercisesfirstandthenfindtherelevantinformationasquicklyastheycan.Stressthatstudentsshoulddoitindividuallyandstopreadingassoonastheyhavefoundthefacts.CompletetheExE1.Stressstudentsshouldreadthetextcarefullyandthinkbeforeanswering.Studentsareexpectedtofindtheproofsfortheiranswersandcorrectthewrongstatements.DoExE2.Doagroupworkandeachmemberchoose3or4verbstodotheexercisesorally.Ifnecessary,dosomeexampleswithsomedisablestudentsandthenaskthemtowriteanswers.Aswellascomprehension,theexercisespracticeusingdifferentformsofthesimplepresenttenseandthusleadsintotheLanguagesection.PracticetextReadthetexttogether.Givestudentssometimetoreadthefirstparagraphbythemselves.Theteachercangivesomecluestohelpstudentsreciteorretellthefirstparagraph:getup,puton,havebreakfast,startbusiness,writegames,familybusiness.Practicethesecondandthirdparagraphsinthesameway.ConsolidationReadthetextfluentlyandtrytoreciteandretellthefirstthreeparagraphs.Askstudentstodoaninterviewtoafamilymemberabouthisorherdailylife.Andthenwriteadialogueoftheinterview.Period5TeachingaimDeveloptheabilityoflisteningGoovertheruleofsimplepresenttense:add‘s’/‘es’WarmingupDailytalk:my/myfriend’s(motherorfather)dailylife.Inviteoneortwostudentstoreporttheirinterview.Reciteorretellthetext.ListeningAskstudentstogooverthedifferentoccupations,especiallytheonesonpage22.Studentswillhearsixpeopletalkingabouttheirdailylivesandtheirjobs.Studentsmustlistencarefullyandworkoutwhichpersonistalking.ThisexerciserevisessomeofthevocabularyitemsfromtheReadingsection,andalsopracticesthesimplepresentstenseandadverbsoffrequency.Inthistypeoftask,studentsshouldnotworryiftheydonotunderstandaword.Therearemanycluestohelpthemgettherightanswer.LanguageAskstudentswhenweoftenusesimplepresenttense:TotalkorwriteaboutthathappenallthetimeoranumberoftimesTotalkaboutfactsandthingsthatarealwaystrue.TotalkabouthabitsorhobbiesTotalkabouttimetablesTheformatoftheverbinsimplepresenttense:forI,you,weandthey,wemakethesimplepresenttensefromtheinfinitiveoftheverb;forhe,sheorit,weaddstomostverbsGoovertherulesofaddings/estotheverbs.(thetableonGBpage8)Askstudentstoadds/estothefollowingverbs:Marry(marries)Try(tries)Cover(covers)Touch(touches)Pass(passes)Carry(carries)Push(pushes)Sharpen(sharpens)Allow(allows)Stay(stays)Match(matches)Miss(misses)Dust(dusts)Catch(catches)Obey(obeys)Watch(watches)Askstudentsdothepairwork:askandanswerthequestionsaccordingtothefollowingmodels:S1:Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?S2:Ibrushmyteeth.S1:Whatdoeshe/shedo?S2:Shebrushesherteeth,too.Askstudentstogoovertherulesofmakingnegativestatementsorquestionsinsimplepresenttense.(thetableonpage10,11,GB)Askstudentstowritedownthreeinterestinghabitsusingwordslikeeveryday/week/monthoronceaweekandsoon.Askthemtodoagroupwork:S1:Iplaycomputergamesonceaweek.S2:WhatdoesS1doonceaweek?S3:He/Sheplayscomputergamesonceaweek.S4:Doyou/Doeshe/sheplaycomputergameseveryweek?S1:Yes,Ido.S2:Yes,he/shedoes.DoexerciseA1,A2ConsolidationGBpage9,10,11Period6TeachingaimGoovertheadverbsandadverbphrasesthatareusedinsimplepresenttensetodescribehowoftenthingshappen.Gooverthepositionsoftheseadverbsinsentences.WarmingupGivestudentssometimetotelltheirdailylifeorhabitsintheirgroup.Inviteoneortwotogiveareporttothewholeclass.Theninvitemorestudentstomakequestionsaccordingtohisorherreport.(Askstudentstodothepairwork:askandanswerthequestionsaccordingtotheWendy’sdailylife.)LanguageWritethewordsbelowontheboardinthisorder:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never.Drawthistableontheboardandexplainthattheticksshowhowoftenthesepeopletakethebusinthemorning.SunMonTuesWedThursFriSatMary☆☆☆☆☆☆☆Bill☆☆☆☆☆☆Lily☆☆☆Sam☆☆Mimi☆AlanAskstudentstousetheadverbstodescribe:Maryalwaystakesthebus.Billusuallytakesthebus.Lilyoftentakesthebus.SamandMimiseldomtakethebus.Alannevertakesthebus.Adverbialphrases:onceaweek,everyday,onTuesdaysandsoon.Wecanuse‘howoften’toaskfortheinformationofthesephrases.Weusuallyputthetimeadverbsbehindtheverbs.Weoftenputtheadverbialphrasesattheendofasentence.Weputitatthestartwhenwewanttoemphasizeitorbecausewethinkitsurprising.Askstudentstoreadtherulesonpage12GB.DoExB1withthewholeclass.Makesureallthestudentsunderstandthesituation,andalsothesymbolsandlettersonthechart.Dotheexerciseorallyfirst,thenwritetheanswersindividually.DoExB2.DoExB3.Firstaskclassdotheexercisesindividually.Themdothepairwork:askandanswerthesequestions.ConsolidationsGBpage12Period7TeachingaimPracticethesimplepresenttenseWarmingupDictation:gooverthenewwordsRecitethetexttogetherAdialogue:myfriend’sdailylifeDictateorwritethesepartlyjumpedsentencesontheslide.Askstudentstoarrangetheminthecorrectorder.ChristmasDay,year,comes,a,once(ChristmasDaycomesonceayear.)Inthespring,is,sometimes,very,weather,misty(Inthespring,theweatherissometimesverymisty.)Itisimportantto,day,teeth,a,twice,your,clean(Itisimportanttocleanyourteethtwiceaday.)Youshould,month,every,dentist,four,your,visit(Youshouldvisityourdentisteveryfourmonths.)WelikeJapanese,two,it,week,a,eat,three,food,and,or,times(WelikeJapanesefoodandeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.)Idonoteatmeat,eat,so,hamburgers,hotdogs,I,never,or(IdonoteatmeatandsoInevereathamburgersorhotdogs.)ChecktheanswersonGB.Explaintherulesofthesimplepresenttense.ConsolidationCorrectthemistakesonGBPeriod8TeachingaimLearntherulesofusingcorrectvoiceinyesornoquestions.Usingthesimplepresenttensetodescribethesomeone’sdailylife.WarmingupGooverthenewwords.Dailytalk:aninterview.Supposeonestudentisapopularstar.Theotheroneisareporter.Theywillhaveainterview.DotheExF1,F2,F3onEB.Afterstudentsfinishtheseexercises,givethemsometimetogetreadyaspeechtotellussomethingabouttheirdailylife.Invitesomestudentswhoarehardworking/oftenbusyorquitelazytogiveareport.SpeakingWritetheexamplesonpage26,textbookwithoutthearrows.Inviteonestudenttoreadthesentencesandtheotherscheckifheorsheisright.Thentheteacherreadsitagain.Invitesomeablestudentstoaddthearrowsattheendofthesentences.Tellstudentstherules:whenwequestionsthatdonotbeginwithaquestionword,weriseourvoiceattheend.Thesequestionsbeginwithdo,did,has,is,can,could,etc.Askstudentstoreadtheexampleontheboardtogether.Writetheexamplesontheboard:Doyouunderstand?Howmuchdoyouunderstand?Canyourepeatit?Whencanyourepeatit?Isitcorrect?Whyisitcorrect?Canyouexplainit?Howcanyouexplainit?Askstudentstoaddthearrowsattheendofeachsentence.Invitetwoablestudentsreadthemaloud.Thenallthestudentsreadittogether.Pointoutthatthepronounitattheendofsentence2and4unstressed.Correctstudents’pronunciations.Writethefollowingexamplesontheboard.Tellstudentsthatwhenwereadtheseexpressions,weshouldriseourvoicetoshowpoliteness.Thenaskstudentstorepeatthem:Excuseme.Goodmorning.Thankyou.I’mfine.You’llhavetohurry.Tellthestudentsthatwithafallingintonation,theseexpressionswouldnotsoundpolite.Giveexamplesandaskstudentstocompare.Saytheexamplesagainusingpoliteandimpoliteintonations.Askstudentstoidentifythem.Getstudentstosaytheexamplespolitelyorimpolitelyandaskotherstudentsiftheysoundpoliteorimpolite.DoExA1andA2.SpeakupStudentswillneedthequestionnairestheycompletedforExB3ofthelanguagesection.Askstudentstodothepairworkaccordingtotheirquestionnaire.Givethemafewminutestowriteoutwhattheywanttosay,andthenaskthemtoreadittotheclass.ConsolidationEBpage9,10Period9TeachingaimPracticeorganizingusefulinformationwellinsomeparagraphs.Usesimplepresenttensetowriteanarticle.WarmingupGooverthenewwordsandexpressionsandthemhaveadictation.Dailytalk:whatdoyoudoonweekends.Retellthetext.WritingNewwords:fit,coaching.Tellstudentsthatthisexercisepracticesthesimplepresenttenseandadverbsandadverbsandadverbialphrasesoffrequency.GivestudentssometimetolookatthepicturesofFantasia’sdailylife.Thenaskthemtodescribeeachpictureorallyingroups.Eachgroupgivesareporttowholeclass.Beforewriting,tellstudentstheycanusethetextonpage29asamodel.Helpstudentstoarrangealltheinformationintoafewparagraphs.Forexample:paragraph1:beforeschoolinthemorning;paragragh2:herschoollife;paragragh3:activitiesafterschool;paragragh4:playingbadmintonforcoaching.Studentscanusetheverbsonpage29ascluestocompletethearticles.Studentscanalsoaddsomeclocktimesasheadings.Givetimetostudentstocompletetheirarticles.Remindthemusethesimplepresenttenseandnottoremembertoadds/esbehindtheverbs.ConsolidationCompletethearticle:AdayinthelifeofFantasiaFangPeriod10TeachingaimGooverthesimplepresenttense.Use‘wh’questionstoaskforinformationaboutdailife.WarmingupGooverthenewwordsandexpressionsReadsomegoodarticles.Correctsomecommonerrorsinarticletogether.Morepractice.GivestudentssometimetoreadthetableinexerciseA.Thenaskthemtoworkingroups:discusswhatMiss.LidoseonMondays.AdvisethateachmemberingroupscanbeinchargeofonepartoftheactivitiesofMiss.Li.Inviteoneortwogroupstogiveaspeechofthetable.Remindstudentsusingthesimplepresenttense.Theotherstudentslistentothemcarefullyandtrytocorrectthemistakesinthespeech.AskstudentstodoapairworktocompleteExB.First,theyarerequiredtofillinthegapsofthetableindividually.Thentheyaregivensometimetomakeadialoguetoasktheirpartnersforinformationabouttheiractivitiesinwinterholidays.Invitesomepairstoshowtheirconversations.Doabrainstorm:firstaskeachgrouptochooseonepersonfromthepicturesinEx3whotheywanttogiveaninterview.Thengivechildrenthreeminutestowritedownallthequestionsthattheyareinterestedtoknowfromtheinterviewees.Afterthatputallthequestionstogetherandeachstudentchooseabout10questions.Theninvitesomestudentstoactastheinterviewees.Thenallthestudentstohaveainterviewtogether.ConsolidationGBpage13Dosomerevision 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