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牛津上海版英语九年级第一学期教案Unit1AncientGreece教材分析:“TheNightoftheHorse”是一篇古希腊的神话故事。故事主要描述了古希腊人用计谋打败了特洛伊人的经过。文章本身没有太多新的语言点和语法要求,但是由于文章篇幅较长,而故事发生的背景不为学生所熟知,这些都会给教学设计与实施带来了一些难度。学生分析:根据学生实际情况以及初三阶段教学特点,不盲目拔高,也不随意降低要求。教学方法思考:在对本单元课文的处理上,通过对教材和学生的分析以及初三的教学特点,秉承教学复习并进原则。本单元设计为9个课时,3个课时处理课文内容,解决重要知识点,以培养提高学生阅读能力为主。2个课时作为语法复习,结合中考复习。对现在完成时进行归纳总结操练。结合课文和中考内容,听力和写作各一个课时。在完成这几个课时后,进行一个小测,对本阶段教学进行一个反馈,针对学生特点,小测内容重在温故和稳固。教学目标:1.掌握本单元知识点2.对现在完成时进行归纳总结复习3.训练提高学生阅读,听力和写作能力教学重难点:1.词汇(考纲词汇)Atatime,nolonger,citizen,joke,enemy,gotosleep,including-include,midnight,except,army,succeed,fit,refuse,manage,comeon,independent等。语法:现在完成时。阅读听力写作训练提高。课时安排:ReadingGrammarListeningWriting测试与跟进3课时2课时1课时1课时1+1课时Thefirstperiod学生分析:班级上很大一部分学生英语基础较差,这往往让学生没有信心,甚至对英语没有兴趣。给他们一个营造崭新自己的机会,鼓励学生充满信心,只要付出,必定有收获。注意与学生情感的交流。在第一节课上,还要注意对学生养成习惯的教育。Ⅰ.Pre-taskpreparationTellthestudentssomethingaboutthestorybackgroundbyshowingsomepictures.古希腊传说,特洛伊王子帕里斯来到希腊斯巴达王麦尼劳斯宫作客,受到了麦尼劳斯的盛情款待,但是,帕里斯却拐走了麦尼劳斯的妻子。麦尼劳斯和他的兄弟决定讨伐特洛伊,由于特洛伊城池牢固,易守难攻,攻战10年未能如愿。最后英雄奥德修斯献计,让迈锡尼士兵烧毁营帐,登上战船离开,造成撤退回国的假象,并故意在城下留下一具巨大的木马,特洛伊人把木马当作战胜品拖进城内,当晚正当特洛伊人醋歌畅饮欢庆胜利的时候,藏在木马中的迈锡尼士兵悄悄溜出,打开城门,放进早已埋伏在城外的希腊军队,结果一夜之间特洛伊化为废墟。Ⅱ.While-taskprocedureⅰ.thekeypointsofp1-p6A.部分单词的复数形式army---armies;enemy---enemies;century---centuriesB.几组反义词disappear---appear;(消失---出现)enemy---friend;(敌人---朋友)dark---bright;(黑暗的---明亮的)empty---full;(空的---满的)stupid---clever/bright/wise/intelligent/smart(愚蠢的---聪明的)3.historyn.历史historicala.历史的4.woodena.木头的woodn.木头5.cityn.城市citizenn.市民6.frighteneda.受惊吓的(修饰人)frighteninga.恐怖的(修饰物)frightenv.使害怕7.helpn./v.帮助helpfula.有帮助的8.succeedv.使……成功successn.成功9.enterv.进入entrancen.入口10.difficulta.困难的difficultyn.困难C.词组1.twoatatime一次两个2.makejokesaboutsb.拿……开玩笑=makefunof3.nolonger不再=not…anylongere.g.Iamnolongerachild.=Iamnotachildanylonger.4..secondslater=afterawhile=momentslater过了一会儿5.lookdownat向下看着6.takesthwithsb.随身带去某物7.obeyorders遵守命令8.sailaway驾船驶走ⅱ.Readp1-6andanswerthefollowingquestions:1.Whydidthesoldiercomedownthestairstwoatatime?2.Whatdidthecaptaindothen?3.WhatdidheseewhenhestoodonthehighwallofthecityofTroy?4.HowlonghadtheGreekstriedtocapturethecityofTroy?5.DidtheGreekstakeeverythingwiththem?6.WhydidthecaptainthinktheGreekshadn’ttakenawaythewoodenhorse?8.Whatdidthecaptainaskthesolidertodothen?9.WasitdifficultfortheTrojanstotakethehugewoodenhorseintothecity?Whyorwhynot?10.Whatdidthesoliderwanttosaywhenthecaptaininterruptedhim?11.HowdidtheTrojansmovethehorseintothecity?Ⅲ.Post-taskactivities:课堂反馈:1.That______houseburnedquickly.(wood)2.Allthe______inShanghaimusthelptofightpollution.(city)3.Attheageofthirtyhewongreat______inbusiness.(succeed)4.Don’tbeafraidof______.Theyshouldbeafraid.(enemy)5.Heisa______man.Heoftengivesmemuch______.(help)6.Therearemanyplacesof______interestsinShanghai.(history)7.Pleasewaitformeatthe______.(enter)8.Iamnotafraidofany_____,becauseIambraveenough.(difficult)9.The______filmmademevery______.(frighten)Ⅳ.Homework:阶段递进背诵考纲:15+5完成练习(分层)后记:单词量较多,学生的注意力不够集中。ThesecondperiodⅠ.Pre-taskpreparationⅰthekeypointsofp7-p10词组:1.succeedindoingsth=besuccessfulindoingsth.=managetodosth成功地干某事2.byatrick用诡计bymidnight到了午夜4.theIndianOcean印度洋5.enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime过得愉快6.getridof摆脱7.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人8.makesurethat+从句确信(makesure=besure)9.gotosleep=fallasleep入睡ⅱ。Readp7-p10andanswerthefollowingquestions:WhatdidtheTrojansdoatnight?Whatdidtheydoafterthecelebration?Whathappenedafterthesquarewascompletelyempty?TheywerecaughtbytheTrojans,weren’tthey?Whatdidtheydothen?Whowerewaitingoutsidethemaingatesofthecity?WhatdidtheydotothecityofTroy?ⅲ.Fillinthetable(A)TheGreeksl________thehugehorseoutsidethecity,andwentaway.InthemorningthesoldierofTroysawtheGreekshadleftandfoundthewoodenhorse.Her________ittothecaptain.Thecaptaino________thesoldierstopullitinsidethecityasasymboloftheirv________.TheTrojansthencelebrated,buttheGreekshadnotr________goneaway.Theywerejusthidingintheirships.Intheevening,whentheycouldnotbeseen,theysailedb________toTroy.Thatnight,wheneveryonewasa________,Greeksoldierswhowerehidinginthewoodenhorseq________climbedoutofthehorseandopenedthecitygates.TheGreekarmycameinside.Soon,theyweres________incapturingthecity.(B)TimeTheGreeksTheTrojansBeforenight1.TheGreekarmy_____________________________.2.Theyleftahugehorse_____________________________________________.1.TheTrojancaptain_____________theempty_____________andthe____________sea.2.Hethoughtthey__________thewar.3.Thesoldierhadto_____________.4.TheTrojans______________thehorse____________thecitywith____________.Atnight1.TheGreekarmy_____________________inthe________________.1.Allthecitizens_____________and________________________theirenemies.2.TheTrojans_____________allthegatesofthecitywere__________________________.3.Theyallwenttosleep,______________________________________.Bymidnight1.The__________Greeksoldierswaitedforanotherhour.1.The_______________wasempty.Anhourlater1.Theyopenedthe_________________onthesideofthehorseand__________.2.Theyopenedthe____________________.Thearmy______________thecity.3.They_______thecaptain.1.Noguards______________theGreeks.2.ThecityofTroywas___________inonenightbyatrick.Ⅲ.Post-taskactivities:1.Discuss:Whatlessonscanwegetfromthisstory?2.反馈练习:Thesoldiercamedownthestairstwoatatime.__________thesoldier_____downthestairs?Thecaptainofthesoldierswasnotlisteninganylonger.=Thecaptainofthesoldierwas__________listening.Theenemiescapturedthecitybyfighting._____________theenemiescapturethecity?Ⅳ.Homework:阶段递进背诵考纲:15+5完成练习(分层)后记:文章单词量大,对于初三生又复习又上新课,进度较快,只能抓重点单词词组。Thethirdperiod(A)Longtimeago,therewasaboycalledNarcissus.Hewasveryhandsomeandmanywomenlovedhim.OneofthemwasafairycalledEcho.Unluckily,Echocouldonlyrepeatafterothers,soshecouldn’ttellNarcissusherloveforhim.Oneday,Narcissusgotlostinthewoods.Heshouted,“Who’sthere?”Slowly,Echosteppedforward.ButNarcissusdidn’tloveEcho,andleftherheartbroken.Later,agoddesslearntthis.ShedecidedtopunishNarcissus.Shemadetheboyfallinlovewithhimself.Once,Narcissustookadrinkfromapond.Hesawhisownreflectionandfellinlovewithhimself.Fromthenon,hestayedthereandlookedintothewateruntilhedied.Wherehediedaflowergrew.Thatfloweriscalledanarcissus.Thisstorytellsuswhythenarcissusflowerisseenastoomuchself-love.Italsoshowsthattoomuchself-loveisunhealthy.Whatabouthealthyself-love?Tohavehealthyself-love,weneedtousethemirror.Thatistosay,weneedtoloveourselves.Also,weneedtofindthegoodnessinothersandlovethem.Inthisway,wewillhearpraisefromeachother.Whenwehavelearnttoappreciatethevaluethatweaddtoeachother’slives,wecanloveourselveshealthily.Answerthefollowingquestion:WhatdoesNarcissusmeaninthispassage?Itmeansboththenameofa_________________andthenameofa__________.CouldEchotellNarcissusherloveforhim?_______,_______________.HowdidthegoddesspunishNarcissus?She_____________________________________________________________.Choosethebestanswer:()1.HowdidEchofeelwhenNarcissusdidn’tloveher?A.excitedB.angryC.happyD.sad()2.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Whythenarcissusflowerisseenastoomuchself-love.B.Toomuchself-loveisunhealthy.C.Howcanwehavehealthyself-love.D.Allofabove.()3.Whatdoweneedtodotohavehealthyself-love?A.Wedon’tneedtoloveourselves.B.Weshouldalwayspraiseourselves.C.Weneedtolovenotonlyourselvesbutalsoothersandfindthegoodnessinothers.D.Weshoulduseamirror(B)Cyprus:theislandofAphroditeDoyoulikeGreekmythology(希腊神话)?Whichgodorgoddessdoyoulikebest?WhatdoyouknowaboutMediterranean(地中海的)countries?Cyprusisanislandoflegends(传说)thatbasks(晒太阳)inyear-roundMediterraneansun.Itscivilizationscomeandgothroughoutthepast10,000years.Butthewavesoftimedidn’tremoveitsadmiration(赞美,钦佩)towardsthisgoddessofloveandbeautybecauseofaromanticstory.Itissaidthataround1,200BC,Aphrodite,whoseanothernameisVenus,appearedfromthequietseaatPetratouRomiou,ahugerockinsouthcoastofCyprus.Once,Cupid,Aphrodite’sson,hurtherwithhisarrowbyaccident.SosherestedinherpoolontheAkamasPeninsulaofCyprus,whereshemetthehunterAdonisandfellinlovewithhim.So,CypriotscelebratetheVenusDayinhonourofthegoddess.TheydrinkthewaterAphroditeoncedranksothattheycanbegiventhegreatpowerofloveandbeauty.World-famousoperasincludingCarmenandTurandotareplayedintheoldandbeautifulcastles,whichhavechangedthenationaldayintoanimportantartfestivalforthewholeworld.Answerthefollowingquestion:1.Cyprusisanislandthatenjoysthesunshinethroughoutthewholeyear,isn’tit?2.WhoisCupid?3.HowwasAphroditehurt?4.WhydidCypriotscelebratetheVenusDay?Fillintheblankstocompletethesummaryofthepassage:CyprusisanislandoflegendsthatenjoytheMediterraneansunallovertheyear.PeopleofCyprusadmirethegoddessofloveandbeauty,Aphroditeverymuch.ItissaidthatCupid,Aphrodite’sson,oncehurtherwithhisarrowby________.Whenshe________inherpoolinCyprus,shemetthehunterAdonisand________inlovewithhim.Everyyear,CypriotscelebratetheVenusDayin________ofthegoddess.Theywishtoget________ofloveandbeauty.World-famousoperasarealsoplayed,whichhavechangedthenationaldayintoanimportantartfestivalforthewholeworld.Ⅳ.Homework:阶段递进背诵考纲:15+5完成练习(分层)ThefourthperiodGrammarThepresentperfecttense(1)TeachingobjectivesLanguageFocus:LearningthedifferentuseofadverbsinthepresentperfecttenseAbilityFocus:HavingSsknowhowtousethepresentperfecttenseproperlyandcorrectlyCharacterBuilding:LearningtobehavewellandshowthekindnesstoothersTeachingProcedureⅠ.8分钟小练:Ⅱ.StageTeacher’sactivitiesStudents’activitiesAimsPre-task1.AskSstoreadarap2.LetSsguess1.Readarap2.Aguessgame1.Getwarmedup2.leadinWhile-taskShowsomepicturesandteachthestructure“haveyoueverbeento..?”Practicethestructure“haveyoueverbeento..?”(Pairwork)Starttousethestructure“haveyoueverbeento..?”Showsomepicturesandteachthestructure”Have..already..?/yet?Practicethepatternsinturns.Toconsolidateadverbs”already,yet”Playtherecordandmakesurestudentslistencarefully1.ListenandchooseTorF2.Readthesentencestheylistened1.Developtheskilloflisteningtoasequence.2.Getfamiliarwiththeadverbs“already,yet”GiveoutthehandoutandaskSstofindoutthetimeadverbialsandsayTorFUnderlinethetimeadverbialswith”for,since”Toconsolidatethetimeadverbials“for,since”Post-task1.Showtheexercise1.Doanexerciseaboutadverbslearntinthepresenttense1.Getfamiliarwiththeverblearnt.2.Prepareforthenextactivity.AskSstodosometasksingroupsaccordingtothegivensituations.1.DoPairworkandgroupworkaccordingtosomeinformationgiven.2.ActoutSs’conversations1.Reviewthestructureandadverbs.2.Developtheskillofcooperationandcommunication.Assignment1.Spokenwork:Introduceyourwonderfulfamilywiththepresentperfecttenseaccordingtotheshortpassage.2.Writtenwork:Writeareportaboutwhattheirfamilymembershavedoneatschool,atworkorathomethisweek.阶段递进背诵考纲:15+5TofurtherSs’abilityofspeakingandwritingtoconsolidatethepresentperfecttense.ReadingMaterialAWONDERFULFAMILYMr.andMrs.PattersonhavelivedinAmericafortwentyyears.Theyareveryproudoftheirfamily.Theirdaughter,Alanisaverysuccessfulsecretary.Shehasworkedinthecompanysince1997.ShehasbeenintheScienceClubsincelastyear.Herhusband’snameisPolo.Polohasknownhowtoplaytheguitarsincehewasfouryearsold.AlanandPolohavetwochildren.Theirson,Davidisacomputerprogrammer.Hehasbeeninterestedincomputerssincehewasintheprimaryschool.Theirdaughter,Lindaisadoctor.Shehasbeenadoctorforonlytwoyears.Mr.andMrs.Pattersonfeelluckytohavesuchwonderfulchildrenandgrandchildren.Theyareveryproudofthem.TrueorFalse1.____AlanShehasworkedinthecompanyforthirteenyears.2.____Davidhasbeeninterestedincomputerssincethreeyearsago.3.____Lindaworkedasadoctortwoyearsago.4.____Polohasplayedtheguitarsincefouryearsago.ThefifthperiodGrammarThepresentperfecttense(2)ThesecondperiodTeachingobjectivesLanguageFocus:ContinuelearningthedifferentuseofadverbsinthepresentperfecttenseAbilityFocus:HavingSsknowhowtousethepresentperfecttenseproperlyandcorrectlyCharacterBuilding:LearningtobehavewellandshowthekindnesstoothersTeachingProcedureⅠ.8分钟小练:Ⅱ.StageTeacher’sactivitiesStudents’activitiesAimsPre-taskFreetalk:givesomeexamplesofusingthepresentperfecttensee.g.1)HaveyoubeentoBeijing?2)Whatplaceshaveyouvisitedduringthesummerholidays?3)Haveyoufinishedallyourhomework?4)HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?Talkaboutsomethingthatthestudentshavedone.1.Getwarmedup2.leadinWhile-taskAnswertheQsusingthepresentperfecttense:1)Whydoyoulooksosad?2)Whydoyoulooksohappy?3)Where’sMissLiu?4)What’sthematterwithyourhand?5)Whydoyoulooksopale?Practicethepresentperfecttense.Reviewthetense.AnswertheQsfirstpositivelyandthennegatively:eg.Wouldyouliketohavelunchwithme?Yes,Iwould.Ihaven’thadlunchyet.No,I’msorry,Iwouldn’t.I’vealreadyhadlunch.1)Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?2)Wouldyouliketoreadthisbook?3)Wouldyouliketohaveadrink?4)Wouldyouliketowashyourhands?Practicethepatternsinturns.Toconsolidateadverbs”already,yet”Review:since:apointoftime;for:aperiodoftime1.Readthesentencesonthebook.1.Getfamiliarwiththeadverbs“since,for”Individualwork:Ex.D1:Readtheconversationandcompletetheanswers:Acompetition:Ex.D1,2Underlinethetimeadverbialswith”for,since”Toconsolidatethetimeadverbials“for,since”Post-taskAskeachstudentreadapassageandrewriteitintopresentperfecttense.DoanexerciseaboutadverbslearntinthepresenttenseReviewthetensetheyhavelearnt.Askthestudentsdiscussandretelltherulesofthetense.Memorizetheusageofthetense.1.Reviewthetense.2.Developtheskillofcooperationandcommunication.Assignment1.Spokenwork:Readtherulesonthebook.2.Writtenwork:Students’exercisebookP5-73.阶段递进背诵考纲:15+5TofurtherSs’abilityofspeakingandwritingtoconsolidatethepresentperfecttense.Revision:Form:have/has+done(thepastparticipleformoftheverb)havenot=haven’t,hasnot=hasn’t1.just,already,yetjust刚刚(用于肯定句)already已经(用于肯定句)yet还,已(用于否定句和一般疑问句)2.ever,neverever曾经(肯定句,一般疑问句)never从不(否定句)3.since,forsince自。。。以来(conj.现在完成时+since+过去时,prep.+时间点)for+时间段4.have/hasbeento与have/hasgonetohave/hasbeento去过(某地)have/hasgoneto已去(某地)ThesixthperiodListeningThestartoftheTrojanWarTeachingobjectivesLanguageFocus:ListentogetagistofthetextAbilityFocus:HavingSslearnthelisteningskillsproperlyandcorrectlyandpracticelisteningcomprehension.TeachingProcedureⅠ.8分钟小练:Ⅱ.StageTeacher’sactivitiesStudents’activitiesPre-taskWordstudy:Teachsomenewwordsaboutthestory:learnsomenewwordsaboutthestory:While-taskFirstListening:listentogetthesenseandthemainpointslistentogetthesenseandthemainpointsSecondListening:listenandcompletetheexerciselistenandcompletetheexerciseThirdlistening:ListenandchecktheanswersListenandcheckyouranswersPost-taskRetellthestoryinyourownwords:Pairwork:Inpairs,discussandretellthestoryinyourownwords.Inpairs,discussandretellthestoryinyourownwords.DoanadditionalexerciseListenanddotheexercise.AssignmentOral:1)Listentothestoryfor3times2)Readthewholetext2.Written:1)Copywork:wordsandphrasesinthepassage2)ReviewthewholetextAdditionalexercise:Part1Listening(第一部分听力)No.1班级___________姓名___________得分_____________I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(10分)7.A)Red.B)Green.C)Blue.D)Redandgreen.8.A)Geography.B)Chinese.C)English.D)Physics.9.A)Ataquarterpastsix.B)Atsixo'clock.C)Ataquartertosix.D)Athalfpastsix.10.A)10.B)13.C)20.D)30.11.A)Susan.B)Jack.C)Jimmy.D)John.12.A)3:00.B)3:15.C)3:30.D)3:45.13.A)English.B)French.C)German.D)Japanese.14.A)Haveawalk.B)Takeanunderground.C)Seeafilm.D)Mailaletter.15.A)England.B)Australia.C)Japan.D)HongKong.16.A)He'sasoldasJim.B)He'syoungerthanMike.C)He'sasoldasMike.D)He'solderthanJim.III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)17.InLondon,Paris,NewYorkandTokyotherearetoomanycarsinthestreet.18.Tokyo'snightclubsareseldomemptyatnight.19.ItisratherdifficultforpeopletowalkintheTokyostreetat11:30atnoon.20.MostpeopleinTokyogotoworkbytrainduringtheday21.SixmilliontrainticketsaresoldeverydayinTokyo.22.YoumayseeeverybodyreadinganewspaperinTokyotrains.23.Japanesetrainsdon'toftenleaveandarriveontime.IV.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks(听短文填空,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词):(7分24.StevenJobsoftengotinto_______witheitherhisclassmatesorhisteachers.25.Buthewasfullofnewideas,whichfewpeoplecouldseethevalue_______.26.StevenJobsworked_______asavideogamedesigneratAtari.27.He_______thatthetripwouldgivehimmoreideasandachangeinlifeforthebetter.28.AfterhehadreturnedfromIndia,hebegantoliveona_______inCalifornia.29.In1975,StevenJobsbegan_______anewtypeofcomputer.30.HisApplecomputerbecamesuchagreat_______thatStevenJobsbecamefamous. 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