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潍坊新华中学2021—2022学年第一学期开学学情检测
八年级英语试题
等级：
（时间：
分钟
）
注意事项：1.答卷前将密封线以上的项目填写清楚。2．用黑色中性笔答卷。
说
明：请将答案写在答卷上，注意对准题号。
一、根据音标写出下列单词（每题1分，共100分）：
1.
[hu:z]
pron.
2.['kε?ful]
adj.
3.['h?ndr?d]
num.
4.
['θauz?nd]
num.
5.['w?r?]
v.
6.[streind?]
adj.
7.[p?'?n??]
n.
8.
['pr?m?s]
v.9.[?'n???]
pron.
10.['bju?t?f?l]
adj.
11.['n?θ??]
pron.
12.[f?n't?st?k]
adj.
13.
[t???]
v.
14.['dj??r??]
prep.15.[w??k]
n.
16.['sek(?)nd]
num.17.['??l?]
adv.
18.['k?r?]
v.
19.
[t?e?
n(d)?]
v.
&
n.
20.
['fju?t??]n.
21.[tru?]
adj.
22.[t?i?p]
adj.23.['ev
r
?
we?]
adv.
24.
[?d'vɑ?nt?d?]
n.25.[se
?l]
n.26.['en?we?]
adv.27.[k?m'pe?]
v.
28.['sev(?)r(?)l]adj.29.[fri?]
adj.
30.
[fre?]
adj.
31.['?p?zit]
prep.32.
[?'kr?s]
prep.33.[?'l??]
prep.
34.[str?kt]
adj.
35.
['feim?s]
adj.
36.['prez?d(?)nt]n.37.['le?t?]
adv.
38.[θ?:d]
num.
39.['peinti?]
n.40.[brid?]
n.
41.['fini?]
v.
42.
[t??:t?]
n.43.
['d?f?k(?)lt]adj.
44.[k??st]n.
45.['k?mf(?)t?b(?)l]adj.
46.['f?rist]
n.
47.[di'said]
v.48.['n??tis]
v.49.[t?'w?:dz]
prep.
50.
[n?k]
v.
51.['ent?(r)]
v.52.[su:n]
adv.
53.['h??gri]
adj.54.
['ai??]
adv.55.
[pi:s]
n.56.[?'sli:p]
adj.57.[r
i't?:n]
v.58.[p?int]
v.
59.[?a?t]
v.60.[d??mp]
v.61.[wi'?a?t]
prep.62.[?g'z?kt]
adj.63.['p???
m]
n.64.[s?k'sesf?l;]
adj.
65.
['m?
r
?]v.66.['l??gw?d?]
n.
67.
[j??]adj.68.
[?k'sa?t?d]
adj.
69.[t?l]
conj.70.[?'ra?v]
v.
71.[r?'l?ks]v.
72.[fren(t)?]
adj.73.['w?nd?f?l]adj.
74.['p?l?s]
n.
75.[?e?k]
v.
76.[sma
?l]
v.
&
n.77.[t?t?]
v.
78.
['f?r?n]
adj.79.
[mu?v]
v.
80.['p??s(?)n(?)l]
adj.
81.[h??ld]v.
82.[p?'la?t]
adj.
83.[ru?d]
adj.
84.[fi?l]v.85.[f?kt]
n.
86.[b
r
?
?]
v.
87.['m?d(?)n]
adj.
88.['n??z?]
adj.89.[sa?nd]
n.
90.[va??'l?n]n.91.[θru?]
prep.
92.[b??θ]
pron.93.[v??s]
n.94.[b?'li?v]
v.
95.[mju?'z??(?)n]
n.
96.[j??r?'pi??n]adj.97.['kl?s?k(?)l]adj.
98.['sent??
r
?]
n.99.[k?m'p??z?]
n.
100.['p??f?kt]
adj.
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）：
（A）Alice
was
not
hurt,
so
she
jumped
to
her
feet
in
a
moment.
She
looked
up,
and
found
the
White
Rabbit
was
still
in
sight.
She
was
close
behind
it
when
she
turned
the
corner,
but
the
Rabbit
was
no
longer
to
be
seen.
She
found
herself
in
a
long,
low
hall.
There
were
doors
all
around
the
hall,
but
they
were
all
locked.
Alice
walked
sadly
down
the
middle,
wondering
how
she
was
ever
to
get
out
again.
Suddenly,
she
came
upon
a
little
three?legged
table.
There
was
nothing
on
it
but
a
tiny
golden
key,
and
Alice's
first
idea
was
that
this
might
belong
to
one
of
the
doors
of
the
hall.
But,
alas!
Either
the
locks
were
too
large,
or
the
key
was
too
small.
However,
on
the
second
time
round,
she
came
upon
a
low
curtain
she
had
not
noticed
before
and
behind
it
was
a
little
door.
She
tried
the
little
golden
key
in
the
lock,
and
she
was
pleased
to
find
it
fitted!
——（
Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland
Chapter
2）
1．The
hall
where
Alice
stayed
was
________.
A．long
and
low
B．big
and
high
C．wide
and
low
D．big
and
wide
2．What
did
Alice
want
to
do
when
she
got
to
the
hall?
A．She
wanted
to
know
how
to
get
some
food.
B．She
wanted
to
know
where
her
sister
was.
C．She
wanted
to
find
out
how
to
get
out
again.
D．She
wanted
to
meet
the
Rabbit.
3．Where
did
Alice
find
the
tiny
golden
key?
A．
B．
C．
D．
4．How
did
Alice
feel
when
the
golden
key
fitted
into
a
lock?
A．Tired.
B．Shocked.
C．Happy.
D．Interested.
5．Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．Alice
had
never
seen
the
White
Rabbit
before
she
got
to
the
hall.
B．Some
of
the
doors
around
the
hall
were
locked.
C．Alice
noticed
the
little
door
as
soon
as
she
entered
the
hall.
D．The
passage
is
from
Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland.
(B)"Well,
I'll
eat
the
cake,"
Alice
said.
"If
I
get
taller,
I
can
reach
the
key
on
the
table.
And
if
get
smaller,
I
can
go
under
the
door
into
the
garden.
"Then
she
finished
the
cake
very
soon.
"I
shall
be
as
tall
as
a
house
in
a
minute,"
she
said.
She
tried
to
look
down
at
her
feet,
and
could
only
just
see
them.
Just
then
her
head
hit
the
ceiling
（天花板）
of
the
room.
She
was
now
about
three
meters
tall
quickly,
she
took
the
key
from
the
table
and
hurried
to
the
garden
door.
But
she
was
too
tall
to
go
through
the
door.
She
began
to
cry.
The
tears
（泪水）
ran
down
her
face,
and
soon
there
was
large
pool
of
salt
water
all
around
her
on
the
floor.
Suddenly
she
heard
a
voice,
and
she
stopped
crying
to
listen.
"Oh,
the
Duchess
（公爵夫人）,
the
Duchess!
She'll
be
very
angry!
I'm
late,
and
she's
waiting
for
me.
Oh
dear,
oh
dear!"
It
was
the
White
Rabbit
again.
He
was
hurrying
down
the
long
room,
with
a
pair
of
white
gloves
in
one
hand
and
a
fan
in
the
other
hand.
Alice
was
afraid,
but
she
needed
help.
So
she
said
in
a
low
voice,
"Oh,
please,
sir."
Her
voice
frightened
（使惊恐）
the
Rabbit.
He
dropped
the
gloves
and
the
fan,
and
ran
away
quickly.
Alice
picked
up
the
gloves
and
the
fan.
The
room
was
very
hot,
so
she
cooled
down
with
the
fan.
She
said,
"Oh
dear!
How
strange
everything
is
today!
Shall
I
get
smaller
during
the
night?"
She
began
to
feel
very
unhappy
again,
but
then
she
looked
down
at
her
hand.
She
was
wearing
one
of
the
Rabbit's
white
gloves.
"How
did
I
get
it
on
my
hand?"
she
thought."
Oh,
I'm
getting
smaller
again!
I'm
already
less
than
a
meter
tall
and
getting
smaller
every
second!
How
can
I
stop
it?"
She
saw
the
fan
in
her
other
hand.
"It
must
be
the
fan!"
she
thought,
and
quickly
she
dropped
it.
She
was
now
very,
very
small,
and
the
key
was
still
lying
on
the
table.
"Things
are
worse
than
ever,"
thought
poor
Alice.
She
turned
away
from
the
door,
and
fell
into
salt
water,
right
up
to
her
neck.
At
first,
she
thought
it
was
the
sea,
but
then
she
saw
it
was
the
pool
of
her
own
tears.
"Oh,
why
did
I
cry
so
much?"
said
Alice.
She
swam
around
and
looked
for
a
way
out,
but
the
pool
was
very
big.
Just
then
she
saw
an
animal
in
the
water
near
her.
It
looked
like
a
large
animal
to
Alice,
but
it
was
only
a
mouse.
"Shall
I
speak
to
it?"
thought
Alice.
"Everything
is
very
strange
here,
so
perhaps
a
mouse
can
speak."
Then
she
began,
"Oh,
mouse,
do
you
know
the
way
out
of
this
pool?
I
am
very
tired
of
swimming."
But
the
mouse
looked
at
her
with
its
little
eyes
and
said
nothing.
"Perhaps
it
doesn't
understand
English,"
thought
Alice.
"Perhaps
it's
a
French
mouse."
So
she
began
again,
and
said
in
French,
"Where
is
my
cat?"
（This
was
first
sentence
in
her
French
book.）
The
mouse
jumped
half
out
of
the
water
and
looked
at
her
angrily.
"Oh,
I'm
sorry!"
cried
Alice
quickly.
"Of
course,
you
don't
like
cats,
do
you?"
"No.
I
don't
like
cats,"
the
mouse
replied.
——（Adapted
from
Alice's
Adventures
in
Wonderland）
6．What
did
the
White
Rabbit
drop
when
he
heard
Alice's
voice?
A．The
cake
and
the
fan.
B．The
cake
and
the
key.
C．The
gloves
and
the
fan.
D．The
gloves
and
the
key.
7．How
did
Alice
feel
after
the
White
Rabbit
ran
away?
A．Bored.
B．Excited.
C．Unhappy.
D．Curious.
8．What
is
the
correct
order
of
what
happened
to
Alice
in
the
story?
a.
Alice
fell
into
the
salt
water.
b.
Alice
ate
up
the
whole
cake.
c.
Alice
met
a
mouse
and
spoke
to
it.
d.
Alice
took
the
key
and
hurried
to
the
door.
A．b﹣a﹣d﹣c
B．c﹣b﹣d﹣a
C．c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D．b﹣d﹣a﹣c
9．What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A．The
key
was
taken
away
by
a
French
cat.
B．The
fan
made
Alice
get
smaller
and
smaller.
C．The
mouse
couldn't
speak
French
or
English.
D．The
White
Rabbit
was
waiting
for
the
Duchess.
10．Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
story?
A．The
White
Rabbit's
house
B．The
ceiling
of
the
room
C．A
cute
mouse
and
a
lazy
cat
D．Alice's
strange
experience
姓名：
年级、班级：
考号：
座号：
密
封
线
第1页
共4页
第2页
共4页2020级英语开学测试答案（2021.9.1）
一、根据音标写出下列单词（每题1分，共100分）：
whose
2.careful
3.hundred
4.thousand
5.worry
6.strange
7.piano
8.promise
9.another
10.beautiful
11.nothing
12.fantastic13.cheer
14.during15.walk16.second17.early
18.carry
19.change
20.future
21.true
22.cheap
23.everywhere
24.advantage
25.sale
26.anywhere
pare
28.
several
29.free
30.fresh
31.opposite
32.across
33.along
34.strict
famous
36.president
37.later
38.third
39.painting
40.bridge
41.finish
42.church
43.difficult
44.coast
fortable
46.forest
47.decide
48.notice
49.towards
50.knock
51.enter
52.soon
53.hungry
54.either
55.piece
56.asleep
57.return
58.point
59.shout
60jump
61.without
62.exact
63.poem
64.successful
65.marry
66.language
67.young
68.excited
69.till
70.arrive
71.relax
72.French
73.wonderful
74.palace
75.shake
76.smile
77.touch
78.foreign
79.move
80.personal
81.hold
82.polite
83.rude
84.feel
85.fact
86.bring
87.modern
88.noisy
89.sound
90.violin
91.through
92.both
93.voice
94.believe
95.musician
96.European
97.classical
98.century
poser
100.perfect
二、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
1．A
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．D
6．C
7．C
8．D
9．B
10．D

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