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2020-2021学年山东省临沂市沂水县八年级（下）期末英语试卷
二、单项填空（共8小题，计8分）选择最住吞案。
1．（1分）Playing
sports
is
a
good
way
to
keep
healthy
students.We
should
play
more
sports
such
as
playing
soccer，basketball
and
badminton
in
our
free
time.（　　）
A．between
B．among
C．against
2．（1分）Jim
has
found
a
part﹣time
job
to
make
more
money
he
can
buy
a
gift
for
his
mother
on
the
coming
Mother's
Day.He
really
loves
his
mother.（　　）
A．although
B．unless
C．so
that
3．（1分）There
are
students
in
the
school.They
are
studying
hard
for
their
dreams.（　　）
A．three
thousands
B．thousand
of
C．thousands
of
4．（1分）China
is
considering
astronauts
to
the
moon
in
the
near
future.Our
country
is
becoming
more
and
more
stronger
in
space
exploration.（　　）
A．send
B．to
send
C．sending
5．（1分）When
I
got
there，the
volunteers
the
old
people
clean
the
house.I
joined
them
as
soon
as
possible.I
think
helping
others
can
make
me
happy.（　　）
A．helped
B．are
helping
C．were
helping
6．（1分）﹣﹣Where
is
Mrs.Steen？
﹣﹣She
is
new
books
to
her
students
in
the
classroom.（　　）
A．handing
out
B．checking
out
C．clearing
out
7．（1分）﹣﹣
Hello!Could
I
speak
to
Mrs.Brown？
﹣﹣
Sorry.She
to
the
supermarket.And
she
back
in
one
hour.（　　）
A．has
been；will
come.
B．went；has
come
C．has
gone；will
come
8．（1分）My
son
a
train
and
railway
set
since
he
was
a
baby.He
it
every
week
until
he
was
about
eight.（　　）
A．has
bought；played
B．owned；has
played
C．has
owned；played
三、完形填空（共2小题，计8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
9．（4分）
A.protect
B.wide
C.ancient
D.square
meters
E.set
up
Beijing
is
the
capital
of
China.It
is
in
the
northeast
of
China.There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
Beijing，such
as
the
Great
Wall
and
the
Forbidden
City.The
Forbidden
City
is
in
the
center
of
Beijing，It
is
720（1）　
　in
size.It
reaches
750
meters
from
the
east
to
the
west
and
960
meters
from
the
north
to
the
south.It
is
the
largest
palace
in
the
world.To（2）　
　the
people
inside
the
palace，the
（3）　
　
people
built
a
moat
（护城河）
around
it，which
is
52
meters
（4）　
　and
6
meters
deep.
10．（4分）
A.tourists
B.includes
C.buildings
D.thick
E.challenge
There
is
also
a（1）　
　
wall，which
is
three
kilometers
long
and
ten
meters
high.The
wall
（2）　
　
four
gates
in
it.They
are
Wumen
in
the
south，Shenwumen
in
the
north，Donghuamen
is
the
east
and
Xinhuamen
in
the
west.On
the
four
corners
of
the
wall
stand
four
towers.All
the
（3）　
　are
strong
and
amazing.They
are
great
achievements
of
Chinese
architecture
（中国古建筑）.During
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties，the
emperors
and
their
families
worked
and
lived
in
the
Forbidden
City.Now（4）　
　come
to
visit
it
every
day.
四、阅读理解（共3小题，计24分，每小题8分）
11．（8分）Dolphins
（海脉）
are
not
fish，but
warm﹣blooded
animals.They
live
in
groups，they
are
like
other
animals，such
as
bees
and
birds.But
dolphins
are
very
different
from
almost
all
land
animals.Their
brain
is
nearly
the
same
size
as
our
own
Like
some
animals，dolphins
use
sound
to
help
them
find
their
way
around.They
also
make
these
sounds
to
talk
to
each
other
and
to
help
them
find
food.We
now
know
they
do
not
use
their
cars
to
receive
these
sounds，but
the
lower
part
of
the
mouth
Strangely，dolphins
seem
to
like
man，and
for
thousands
of
years
there
have
been
stories
about
the
dolphin
and
its
friendship
with
people.There
is
a
story
about
sailors（水手），they
learnt
to
look
for
a
dolphin
called
Jack.
From
1871
to
1903，Jack
met
every
boat
in
the
area
and
showed
it
the
way.Then
in
1903
a
passenger
on
a
boat
called
The
Penguin
shot
and
wounded
Jack.He
recovered
and
for
nine
years
more
continued
to
guide
all
ships
through
the
area
﹣
except
for
The
Penguin.
Today，some
people
continue
to
kill
dolphins，but
many
countries
of
the
world
now
protect
them
and
in
these
places
it
is
against
the
law
to
kill
them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Dolphins
are
different
from
many
other
animals
because
they
　
　.
A.have
large
brains
B.are
warm﹣blooded
C.have
their
own
language
（2）Which
of
the
following
does
the
dolphin
use
to
help
it
find
its
way
around？
　
　
A.Its
nose.
B.Its
ears.
C.Its
mouth.
（3）Why
did
the
sailors
off
the
coast
of
New
Zealand
look
for
Jack？
　
　
A.They
asked
for
his
help.
B.They
enjoyed
playing
with
him.
C.He
was
lonely
and
liked
to
be
with
people.
（4）By
telling
the
story
of
Jack，the
writer
wanted
to
show
that
　
　.
A.dolphins
should
be
protected
by
law
B.Jack
is
different
from
other
dolphins
C.dolphins
are
friendly
and
clever
12．（8分）One
day
a
man
came
home
from
work
late，he
was
very
tired，to
find
his
5﹣year﹣old
son
waiting
for
him
at
the
door.
"Daddy，Can
you
tell
me
how
much
money
do
you
make
an
hour？"
"If
you
must
know，I
can
tell
you
that
I
make
20
dollars
an
hour."
"Oh，"
the
little
boy
replied，with
his
head
down.He
thought
for
a
moment，
"Daddy，could
you
lend
me
10
dollars？"
The
father
was
angry
and
shouted
，
"If
you
asked
for
the
money
to
buy
a
toy
or
some
other
rubbish，then
go
straight
to
your
room
and
think
about
why
you
are
being
so
selfish（自私的）
The
little
boy
quietly
went
to
his
room
and
closed
the
door.After
about
an
hour，the
father
calmed
down，and
started
to
think
"Sorry!Maybe
I
was
too
rude
on
you
just
now."
said
the
man，
"Here's
10
dollars.You
can
buy
something
that
you
need."
"Oh，thank
you，Daddy!"
he
said
happily.Then，he
got
angry
again.
"Why
do
you
want
more
money
since
you
already
have
some？"
the
father
shouted
angrily.
"Because
I
didn't
have
enough，but
now
I
do."
The
little
boy
replied，
"Daddy
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）At
first，the
father
refused
to
lend
the
boy
any
money
because
　
　.
A.he
thought
the
boy
wanted
to
keep
the
money
for
himself
B.the
boy
always
borrowed
money
from
him
C.he
thought
the
boy
would
buy
something
useless
（2）In
this
passage，the
underlined
word
"rude"
means
　
　in
Chinese.
A.粗鲁的
B.生气的
C.兴奋的
（3）The
boy
wanted
to
buy
　
　with
twenty
dollars.
A.a
new
book
for
himself
B.an
hour
of
his
father's
time
C.a
toy
for
himself
（4）From
the
passage，we
can
infer（推断）
that
the
boy's
father
　
　.
A.spent
little
time
with
his
son
B.often
played
with
his
son
C.often
came
back
home
early
13．（8分）Once
upon
a
time，there
was
a
king
who
had
a
little
daughter.
（1）　
　
To
thank
him，the
king
invited
the
prince
to
a
dinner
party
and
asked
him
what
he
wanted
as
a
gift.The
prince
thought
for
a
while.
（2）　
　
He
said，"
This
chessboard
has
64
squares（方格）.Please
give
me
one
grain
（一粒），two
in
the
second，four
in
the
third
The
king
was
surprised
and
asked，
"Why
do
you
ask
for
only
a
little
rice？"
（3）　
　
However，the
prince
said
he
only
wanted
rice.
Finally，the
king
agreed.
（4）　
　
After
some
time，his
servants
came
back
and
told
the
king
that
the
grains
of
rice
added
up
to
a
very
large
number.The
number
for
the
last
square
was
263.That
was
about
9
1018
（nine
followed
by
eighteen
zeroes）
grains
of
rice.It
would
take
more
than
2
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。有一项剩余。
A.He
asked
his
servants
to
go
and
get
the
rice
for
the
prince.
B.He
wanted
to
give
a
bigger
gift
to
the
prince.
C.Then，he
pointed
to
a
chessboard
in
the
room.
D.The
prince
got
married
to
the
king's
daughter
and
they
lived
a
happy
life.
E.One
day，when
the
girl
was
in
danger，a
prince
from
another
country
saved
her.
第II卷(非选择题共45分)
注意事项:请用黑色签字笔将答案填写在答题纸上。五、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子。
14．（1分）When
did
Anna
go
to
the
film
museum？
She
went
to
the
film
museum
　
　.
15．（1分）Who
did
Jill
go
there
with？
He
went
there
with
his
　
　.
16．（1分）What
does
Anna
think
of
the
film
museum？
It
is
　
　.It's
a
great
way
to
spend
a
Saturday
afternoon.
17．（1分）What
does
Jill
love
there？
He
loves
all
the
old
movie
　
　there.
18．（1分）Where
did
Jill
camp
with
his
friends？
They
camped
　
　.
六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
19．（1分）We
all
know
that
Hainan
is
in
the
　
　part
of
China.Chinese
government
is
trying
to
build
a
free
trade
port
in
Hainan
province.
（south）
20．（1分）It's
so
cold
outside
that
you
should
put
on
more
warm
clothes.A
thin
coat
gives
little　
　against
the
cold.
（protect）
21．（1分）Mr.Smith
does
well
in
making
his
class
interesting
and
lively.The
　
　of
the
students
can
be
heard
often.
（laugh）
22．（1分）During
summer
vacation，staying
at
home
to
relax
and
do
your
homework
is
much
　
　than
going
swimming
in
the
river
or
lake.
（safe）
23．（1分）Zhurong，the
first
Chinese
Mars
rover，successfully
landed
on
Mars.It's
　
　that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way.
（believable）
24．（1分）Some
students
can't
get
good
grades　
　because
they
don't
read
the
questions
carefully
（simple）
25．（1分）If
you
want
to
see
lions，tigers
and　
　in
a
more
natural
environment，why
not
go
to
a
Night
Safari
in
Singapore？
（fox）
26．（1分）Three
Chinese
astronauts
arrived
at
the
space
station
in
the
end.The
designers
and
workers
all
jumped
with
　
　when
they
heard
the
good
news.
（excite）
七、动词应用（共1小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
27．（7分）Seventy﹣five
years
ago，getting
enough
to
eat
was
a
serious
problem
in
China.Every
single
day
saw
many
people
die
of
hunger.Yuan
Longping，then
a
teenager（1）　
　
（feel）
so
sad
about
this.He
wanted
to
grow
enough
rice
to
feed
everybody.This
dream
became
a
seed（种子）
in
Yuan's
heart.After
he
finished
high
school（2）　
　
（study）
agriculture（农业）.
China（3）　
　（be）
the
third
largest
country
in
the
world，but
the
land
that
can
be
used
to
grow
rice
is
not
enough.That's
why
it
was
difficult
to
grow
enough
rice.In
1960，as
an
agricultural
researcher（4）　
　（come）
up
with
the
idea
for
hybrid
rice
（杂交水稻）.Then
he
spent
many
years（5）　
　（work）
hard，in
1973，he
developed
the
world's
first
high﹣yield
（高产量的），an
extra
70
million
people
could
be
fed
each
year.The
seed
in
Yuan'
s
heart
finally
sprouted
（发芽）!
Yuan（6）　
　（make）
hybrid
rice
popular
all
over
the
world
since
then.Yuan，however，always
wanted
his
rice
to
be
more
and
more
productive.Even
in
his
90s
Yuan
died
on
May
22，2021，but
his
invention
will
continue
to
feed
the
world.People
（7）　
　（remember）
this
good
"seed"
in
the
rice
field
forever.
八、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
28．（10分）Have
you
ever
dreamed
of
traveling
back
to
ancient
China？See
with
your
own
eyes
the
dressing
tables
used
during
the
Ming
dynasty.Play
some
long﹣lost
Chinese
instruments
（乐器）
and
enjoy
their
sounds.How
interesting
it
would
be!
Zhong
Yetang
has
done
just
this.For
sure，the
young
woman
doesn't
have
a
time
machine.She
"travels"
back
to
ancient
China
by
carefully
studying
historical
books.
Zhong
began
to
show
an
interest
in
traditional
Chinese
culture
at
an
early
age.Her
favorite
book
was
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber
（《红楼梦》）.The
girl
couldn't
stop
turning
its
pages.She
learned
a
lot
about
life
in
the
past.Later，Zhong
went
to
the
U.S.to
study.To
her
surprise
Now，Zhong
makes
online
videos
about
ancient
China.One
of
them
is
about
the
traditional
clothing
of
China's
56
ethnic
groups
（民族）.Though
the
video
lasts
for
only
nine
minutes，she
read
lots
of
books
and
asked
experts
for
advice.
Zhong
says
she
will
make
more
videos
to
spread（传播）
Chinese
culture.She
wants
to
help
more
people
"see"
ancient
China
with
their
own
eyes.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
（1）How
does
Zhong
Yetang
"travel"
back
to
ancient
China？
　
　
（2）What
was
Zhong
Yetang's
favorite
book？
　
　
（3）Why
did
Zhong
Yetang
feel
that
it
is
a
shame
when
she
was
in
the
U.S？
　
　
（4）How
long
does
the
video
about
the
traditional
clothing
of
China's
56
ethnic
groups
last？
　
　
（5）What
will
Zhong
Yetang
do
to
spread
Chinese
culture？
　
　
九、书面表达（计15分）
29．（15分）书籍是人类进步的阶梯，音乐使人类的精神爆发出火花。请根据以下提示，以"My
Favorite
Book
and
Music"为题写一篇英语作文。
提示：
（1）What's
your
favorite
book？How
did
you
get
it？How
long
have
you
read
it？What's
it
about？What
do
you
think
of
it？
（2）What
kind
of
music
do
you
like
best？Why
do
you
like
it？Have
you
introduced
it
to
others？
（3）What
have
you
learned
from
your
favorite
book
and
music？
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括以上写作提示，也可在此基础上适当发挥。
（2）分段介绍，条理清晰，逻辑性强，书写规范。
（3）60词以上。照抄阅读语篇和写作提示不得分。
（4）短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，严禁乱写乱画
My
Favorite
Book
and
Music
参考答案与解析
二、单项填空（共8小题，计8分）选择最住吞案。
1．（1分）Playing
sports
is
a
good
way
to
keep
healthy
students.We
should
play
more
sports
such
as
playing
soccer，basketball
and
badminton
in
our
free
time.（　　）
A．between
B．among
C．against
【解答】A在两者之间，B三者或以上之间，学生们肯定是三者或以上。
故选：B。
2．（1分）Jim
has
found
a
part﹣time
job
to
make
more
money
he
can
buy
a
gift
for
his
mother
on
the
coming
Mother's
Day.He
really
loves
his
mother.（　　）
A．although
B．unless
C．so
that
【解答】A表示虽然、即使、如果不、以便，此处表示目的，引导目的状语从句。
故选：C。
3．（1分）There
are
students
in
the
school.They
are
studying
hard
for
their
dreams.（　　）
A．three
thousands
B．thousand
of
C．thousands
of
【解答】thousand千，前面要用具体数字，thousands
of+名词复数"
数千……"表示笼统数字。
故选：C。
4．（1分）China
is
considering
astronauts
to
the
moon
in
the
near
future.Our
country
is
becoming
more
and
more
stronger
in
space
exploration.（　　）
A．send
B．to
send
C．sending
【解答】根据consider
doing
是考虑的意思。
故选：C。
5．（1分）When
I
got
there，the
volunteers
the
old
people
clean
the
house.I
joined
them
as
soon
as
possible.I
think
helping
others
can
make
me
happy.（　　）
A．helped
B．are
helping
C．were
helping
【解答】helped帮助，一般过去时形式，现在进行时形式，过去进行时形式，我到达时志愿者们正帮助打扫房子，使用过去进行时。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣Where
is
Mrs.Steen？
﹣﹣She
is
new
books
to
her
students
in
the
classroom.（　　）
A．handing
out
B．checking
out
C．clearing
out
【解答】A表示分发，B表示结账退房，C表示清理。根据题干可知斯汀太太正在教室里给学生们分发新书，则A选项符合题意。
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣﹣
Hello!Could
I
speak
to
Mrs.Brown？
﹣﹣
Sorry.She
to
the
supermarket.And
she
back
in
one
hour.（　　）
A．has
been；will
come.
B．went；has
come
C．has
gone；will
come
【解答】have/has
been
to
sp去过某地，表示此时不在某地；have/has
gone
to
sp去了某地，在途中或者到达了目的地，一般将来时的表示方法，一般过去时表示方法，根据"可以和布朗夫人说话吗，布朗夫人不在说话者所在地，使用has
gone，根据后面出现了in
one
hour"一个小时后"。
故选：C。
8．（1分）My
son
a
train
and
railway
set
since
he
was
a
baby.He
it
every
week
until
he
was
about
eight.（　　）
A．has
bought；played
B．owned；has
played
C．has
owned；played
【解答】since
he
was
a
baby是现在完成时态常用的时间状语从句，该时态的结构是主语+have/has
done，当与表示一段的时间状语连用，bought是buy的动词过去式及过去分词，则排除A选项，表示拥有，从句是一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式。
故选：C。
三、完形填空（共2小题，计8分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。
9．（4分）
A.protect
B.wide
C.ancient
D.square
meters
E.set
up
Beijing
is
the
capital
of
China.It
is
in
the
northeast
of
China.There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
Beijing，such
as
the
Great
Wall
and
the
Forbidden
City.The
Forbidden
City
is
in
the
center
of
Beijing，It
is
720（1）　D　in
size.It
reaches
750
meters
from
the
east
to
the
west
and
960
meters
from
the
north
to
the
south.It
is
the
largest
palace
in
the
world.To（2）　A　the
people
inside
the
palace，the
（3）　C　
people
built
a
moat
（护城河）
around
it，which
is
52
meters
（4）　
　and
6
meters
deep.
【解答】（1）D.考查名词短语。根据句意：它的面积是72万平方米
meter平方米，故填D。
（2）A.考查动词。根据句意：为了保护宫殿内的人们，故填A。
（3）C.考查形容词。根据句意：古代人在宫殿周围修建了一条护城河，古代的，故填C。
（4）B.考查形容词。根据句意：护城河有52米宽。wide宽的。
10．（4分）
A.tourists
B.includes
C.buildings
D.thick
E.challenge
There
is
also
a（1）　D　
wall，which
is
three
kilometers
long
and
ten
meters
high.The
wall
（2）　
　
four
gates
in
it.They
are
Wumen
in
the
south，Shenwumen
in
the
north，Donghuamen
is
the
east
and
Xinhuamen
in
the
west.On
the
four
corners
of
the
wall
stand
four
towers.All
the
（3）　C　are
strong
and
amazing.They
are
great
achievements
of
Chinese
architecture
（中国古建筑）.During
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties，the
emperors
and
their
families
worked
and
lived
in
the
Forbidden
City.Now（4）　A　come
to
visit
it
every
day.
【解答】（1）D.考查形容词。根据句意：还有一堵厚墙，厚的，故填D。
（2）B.考查动词。根据句意：这堵墙有四扇门，一般现在时，故填B。
（3）C.考查名词。根据句意：所有的建筑都很坚固。are要求复数主语。
（4）A.考查名词。根据句意：现在。thousands
，故填A。
四、阅读理解（共3小题，计24分，每小题8分）
11．（8分）Dolphins
（海脉）
are
not
fish，but
warm﹣blooded
animals.They
live
in
groups，they
are
like
other
animals，such
as
bees
and
birds.But
dolphins
are
very
different
from
almost
all
land
animals.Their
brain
is
nearly
the
same
size
as
our
own
Like
some
animals，dolphins
use
sound
to
help
them
find
their
way
around.They
also
make
these
sounds
to
talk
to
each
other
and
to
help
them
find
food.We
now
know
they
do
not
use
their
cars
to
receive
these
sounds，but
the
lower
part
of
the
mouth
Strangely，dolphins
seem
to
like
man，and
for
thousands
of
years
there
have
been
stories
about
the
dolphin
and
its
friendship
with
people.There
is
a
story
about
sailors（水手），they
learnt
to
look
for
a
dolphin
called
Jack.
From
1871
to
1903，Jack
met
every
boat
in
the
area
and
showed
it
the
way.Then
in
1903
a
passenger
on
a
boat
called
The
Penguin
shot
and
wounded
Jack.He
recovered
and
for
nine
years
more
continued
to
guide
all
ships
through
the
area
﹣
except
for
The
Penguin.
Today，some
people
continue
to
kill
dolphins，but
many
countries
of
the
world
now
protect
them
and
in
these
places
it
is
against
the
law
to
kill
them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Dolphins
are
different
from
many
other
animals
because
they
　
　.
A.have
large
brains
B.are
warm﹣blooded
C.have
their
own
language
（2）Which
of
the
following
does
the
dolphin
use
to
help
it
find
its
way
around？
　C　
A.Its
nose.
B.Its
ears.
C.Its
mouth.
（3）Why
did
the
sailors
off
the
coast
of
New
Zealand
look
for
Jack？
　D　
A.They
asked
for
his
help.
B.They
enjoyed
playing
with
him.
C.He
was
lonely
and
liked
to
be
with
people.
（4）By
telling
the
story
of
Jack，the
writer
wanted
to
show
that
　A　.
A.dolphins
should
be
protected
by
law
B.Jack
is
different
from
other
dolphins
C.dolphins
are
friendly
and
clever
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。由第一段第五句Their
brain
is
nearly
the
same
size
as
our
own，故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。由第一段第六句dolphins
use
sound
to
help
them
find
their
way
around.可知海豚是通过声音确定方向的。
（3）D.推理判断题。由第三段Jack
met
every
boat
in
the
area
and
showed
it
the
way.可知海员们寻找Jack的原因是Jack为这些航船在危险航段指明方向。
（4）A.推理判断题。全文都在讲海豚的聪明与友好；其他三个选项不能涵盖全文。
12．（8分）One
day
a
man
came
home
from
work
late，he
was
very
tired，to
find
his
5﹣year﹣old
son
waiting
for
him
at
the
door.
"Daddy，Can
you
tell
me
how
much
money
do
you
make
an
hour？"
"If
you
must
know，I
can
tell
you
that
I
make
20
dollars
an
hour."
"Oh，"
the
little
boy
replied，with
his
head
down.He
thought
for
a
moment，
"Daddy，could
you
lend
me
10
dollars？"
The
father
was
angry
and
shouted
，
"If
you
asked
for
the
money
to
buy
a
toy
or
some
other
rubbish，then
go
straight
to
your
room
and
think
about
why
you
are
being
so
selfish（自私的）
The
little
boy
quietly
went
to
his
room
and
closed
the
door.After
about
an
hour，the
father
calmed
down，and
started
to
think
"Sorry!Maybe
I
was
too
rude
on
you
just
now."
said
the
man，
"Here's
10
dollars.You
can
buy
something
that
you
need."
"Oh，thank
you，Daddy!"
he
said
happily.Then，he
got
angry
again.
"Why
do
you
want
more
money
since
you
already
have
some？"
the
father
shouted
angrily.
"Because
I
didn't
have
enough，but
now
I
do."
The
little
boy
replied，
"Daddy
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）At
first，the
father
refused
to
lend
the
boy
any
money
because
　C　.
A.he
thought
the
boy
wanted
to
keep
the
money
for
himself
B.the
boy
always
borrowed
money
from
him
C.he
thought
the
boy
would
buy
something
useless
（2）In
this
passage，the
underlined
word
"rude"
means
　A　in
Chinese.
A.粗鲁的
B.生气的
C.兴奋的
（3）The
boy
wanted
to
buy
　
　with
twenty
dollars.
A.a
new
book
for
himself
B.an
hour
of
his
father's
time
C.a
toy
for
himself
（4）From
the
passage，we
can
infer（推断）
that
the
boy's
father
　A　.
A.spent
little
time
with
his
son
B.often
played
with
his
son
C.often
came
back
home
early
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据文中
，
"If
you
asked
for
the
money
to
buy
a
toy
or
some
other
rubbish!"可知父亲觉得男孩会拿钱去买玩具或者一些其他的垃圾等无用的东西，故选：C。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据上文中The
father
was
angry
and
shouted
，then
go
straight
to
your
room
and
think
about
why
you
are
being
so
selfish（自私的），所以他生气得对男孩大喊。其次根据下文After
about
an
hour，and
started
to
think!…"Here's
10
dollars.You
can
buy
something
that
you
need"可知一个小时后，他觉得也许男孩真得需要买些东西，所以他去男孩的房间向他道歉并给了他10美元，可推测出rude表示粗鲁的。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据上文中"If
you
must
know；其次根据下文中"Daddy？Please
come
home
early
tomorrow.I
would
like
to
have
dinner
with
you."可知男孩告诉爸爸他想用20美元买爸爸的一个小时。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据文中"Daddy？Please
come
home
early
tomorrow.I
would
like
to
have
dinner
with
you."可知男孩想用20美元买爸爸的一个小时，由此可推测出爸爸陪伴男孩的时间很少。
13．（8分）Once
upon
a
time，there
was
a
king
who
had
a
little
daughter.
（1）　E　
To
thank
him，the
king
invited
the
prince
to
a
dinner
party
and
asked
him
what
he
wanted
as
a
gift.The
prince
thought
for
a
while.
（2）　C　
He
said，"
This
chessboard
has
64
squares（方格）.Please
give
me
one
grain
（一粒），two
in
the
second，four
in
the
third
The
king
was
surprised
and
asked，
"Why
do
you
ask
for
only
a
little
rice？"
（3）　
　
However，the
prince
said
he
only
wanted
rice.
Finally，the
king
agreed.
（4）　A　
After
some
time，his
servants
came
back
and
told
the
king
that
the
grains
of
rice
added
up
to
a
very
large
number.The
number
for
the
last
square
was
263.That
was
about
9
1018
（nine
followed
by
eighteen
zeroes）
grains
of
rice.It
would
take
more
than
2
根据短文内容，从方框中选出四个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。有一项剩余。
A.He
asked
his
servants
to
go
and
get
the
rice
for
the
prince.
B.He
wanted
to
give
a
bigger
gift
to
the
prince.
C.Then，he
pointed
to
a
chessboard
in
the
room.
D.The
prince
got
married
to
the
king's
daughter
and
they
lived
a
happy
life.
E.One
day，when
the
girl
was
in
danger，a
prince
from
another
country
saved
her.
【解答】推理判断题。
（1）E.根据后面o
thank
him，the
king
invited
the
prince
to
a
dinner
party
and
asked
him
what
he
wanted
as
a
gift.为了感谢他，问他想要什么礼物，因为王子救了国王的女儿国王邀请王子参加一个宴会，when
the
girl
was
in
danger，当女孩处于危险之中时，符合题意。
（2）C.根据后面He
said，"
This
chessboard
has
64
squares（方格）.他说："这个棋盘有64个方格，他说的是棋盘，he
pointed
to
a
chessboard
in
the
room.然后，符合题意。
（3）B.根据前后文
The
king
was
surprised
and
asked，
"Why
do
you
ask
for
only
a
little
rice，the
prince
said
he
only
wanted
rice.国王很惊讶？"然而。可推测国王想给王子一份更大的礼物，符合题意。
（4）A.根据前文However，the
prince
said
he
only
wanted
rice.Finally，王子说他只想要大米，国王同意了，这里应该是国王让他的仆人去给王子拿大米，符合题意。
第II卷(非选择题共45分)
注意事项:请用黑色签字笔将答案填写在答题纸上。五、听写（共5小题，计5分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子。
14．（1分）When
did
Anna
go
to
the
film
museum？
She
went
to
the
film
museum
　last
Sunday　.
【解答】略
15．（1分）Who
did
Jill
go
there
with？
He
went
there
with
his
　
　.
【解答】略
16．（1分）What
does
Anna
think
of
the
film
museum？
It
is
　great　.It's
a
great
way
to
spend
a
Saturday
afternoon.
【解答】根据题干It's
a
great
to
a
Saturday
。可知这是个很棒的地方。
故填great。
17．（1分）What
does
Jill
love
there？
He
loves
all
the
old
movie
　theatres　there.
【解答】根据题干He
loves
the
movie...there。
故填theatres。
18．（1分）Where
did
Jill
camp
with
his
friends？
They
camped
　
　.
【解答】略
六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
19．（1分）We
all
know
that
Hainan
is
in
the
　southern　part
of
China.Chinese
government
is
trying
to
build
a
free
trade
port
in
Hainan
province.
（south）
【解答】本题修饰名词part，用south的形容词形式southern。
故答案为southern。
20．（1分）It's
so
cold
outside
that
you
should
put
on
more
warm
clothes.A
thin
coat
gives
little　protection　against
the
cold.
（protect）
【解答】根据语境和gives
little
_______，可知这儿填名词，不可数名词。
故答案为protection。
21．（1分）Mr.Smith
does
well
in
making
his
class
interesting
and
lively.The
　laughter　of
the
students
can
be
heard
often.
（laugh）
【解答】根据语境"史密斯先生擅长于使他的课生动活泼"可推知学生们的笑声，laughter。
故答案为laughter。
22．（1分）During
summer
vacation，staying
at
home
to
relax
and
do
your
homework
is
much
　safer　than
going
swimming
in
the
river
or
lake.
（safe）
【解答】根据than"比"可知，两者比较。
故答案为：safer。
23．（1分）Zhurong，the
first
Chinese
Mars
rover，successfully
landed
on
Mars.It's
　unbeliebable　that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way.
（believable）
【解答】根据语境，科技以这么快的方式取得进步是难以置信的。
故答案为unbelievable。
24．（1分）Some
students
can't
get
good
grades　simply　because
they
don't
read
the
questions
carefully
（simple）
【解答】本题修饰后面的句子用simple的副词形式，simply。
故答案为simpl。
25．（1分）If
you
want
to
see
lions，tigers
and　foxes　in
a
more
natural
environment，why
not
go
to
a
Night
Safari
in
Singapore？
（fox）
【解答】根据lions，tigers，fox的复数加es
故答案为foxes。
26．（1分）Three
Chinese
astronauts
arrived
at
the
space
station
in
the
end.The
designers
and
workers
all
jumped
with
　excitement　when
they
heard
the
good
news.
（excite）
【解答】excite使激动，动词，填名词。
故答案为：excitement。
七、动词应用（共1小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
27．（7分）Seventy﹣five
years
ago，getting
enough
to
eat
was
a
serious
problem
in
China.Every
single
day
saw
many
people
die
of
hunger.Yuan
Longping，then
a
teenager（1）　felt　
（feel）
so
sad
about
this.He
wanted
to
grow
enough
rice
to
feed
everybody.This
dream
became
a
seed（种子）
in
Yuan's
heart.After
he
finished
high
school（2）　to
study　
（study）
agriculture（农业）.
China（3）　is　（be）
the
third
largest
country
in
the
world，but
the
land
that
can
be
used
to
grow
rice
is
not
enough.That's
why
it
was
difficult
to
grow
enough
rice.In
1960，as
an
agricultural
researcher（4）　came　（come）
up
with
the
idea
for
hybrid
rice
（杂交水稻）.Then
he
spent
many
years（5）　working　（work）
hard，in
1973，he
developed
the
world's
first
high﹣yield
（高产量的），an
extra
70
million
people
could
be
fed
each
year.The
seed
in
Yuan'
s
heart
finally
sprouted
（发芽）!
Yuan（6）　has
made　（make）
hybrid
rice
popular
all
over
the
world
since
then.Yuan，however，always
wanted
his
rice
to
be
more
and
more
productive.Even
in
his
90s
Yuan
died
on
May
22，2021，but
his
invention
will
continue
to
feed
the
world.People
（7）　will
remember　（remember）
this
good
"seed"
in
the
rice
field
forever.
【解答】（1）felt.考查动词。结合语境，文章用一般过去时。故答案为felt。
（2）to
study.考查动词。decide
to
do
sth为固定搭配，因此填to
study。
（3）is.考查动词。结合常识，句子要用一般现在时，因此填is。
（4）came.考查动词。come
up
with为固定搭配，文章以一般过去时叙事。故答案为came。
（5）working.考查动词。spend
time
doing
sth为固定搭配，所以空格处填working。
（6）has
made.考查动词。根据"since
，句子要用完成时态，袁隆平使杂交水稻在世界各地流行起来，即对现在产生的影响，句子的主语为第三人称单数。故答案为has
made。
（7）will
remember.考查动词。结合语境，句子要用一般将来时。故答案为will
remember。
八、阅读表达（共1小题，计10分）
28．（10分）Have
you
ever
dreamed
of
traveling
back
to
ancient
China？See
with
your
own
eyes
the
dressing
tables
used
during
the
Ming
dynasty.Play
some
long﹣lost
Chinese
instruments
（乐器）
and
enjoy
their
sounds.How
interesting
it
would
be!
Zhong
Yetang
has
done
just
this.For
sure，the
young
woman
doesn't
have
a
time
machine.She
"travels"
back
to
ancient
China
by
carefully
studying
historical
books.
Zhong
began
to
show
an
interest
in
traditional
Chinese
culture
at
an
early
age.Her
favorite
book
was
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber
（《红楼梦》）.The
girl
couldn't
stop
turning
its
pages.She
learned
a
lot
about
life
in
the
past.Later，Zhong
went
to
the
U.S.to
study.To
her
surprise
Now，Zhong
makes
online
videos
about
ancient
China.One
of
them
is
about
the
traditional
clothing
of
China's
56
ethnic
groups
（民族）.Though
the
video
lasts
for
only
nine
minutes，she
read
lots
of
books
and
asked
experts
for
advice.
Zhong
says
she
will
make
more
videos
to
spread（传播）
Chinese
culture.She
wants
to
help
more
people
"see"
ancient
China
with
their
own
eyes.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
（1）How
does
Zhong
Yetang
"travel"
back
to
ancient
China？
　By
carefully
studying
historical
books.　
（2）What
was
Zhong
Yetang's
favorite
book？
　Her
favorite
book
was
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber
.　
（3）Why
did
Zhong
Yetang
feel
that
it
is
a
shame
when
she
was
in
the
U.S？
　Because
many
of
her
American
classmates
knew
more
about
traditional
Chinese
culture
than
her
and
they
asked
questions
that
Zhong
couldn't
answer　
（4）How
long
does
the
video
about
the
traditional
clothing
of
China's
56
ethnic
groups
last？
　For
only
nine
minutes.　
（5）What
will
Zhong
Yetang
do
to
spread
Chinese
culture？
　By
making
more
videos.　
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）By
carefully
studying
historical
books.根据She
"travels"
back
to
ancient
China
by
carefully
studying
historical
books.可知，她通过仔细研究历史书籍"游"回中国古代。故答案为By
carefully
studying
historical
books。
（2）Her
favorite
book
was
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber
.根据Her
favorite
book
was
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber
.可知，她最喜欢的书是《红楼梦》。故答案为Her
favorite
book
was
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber。
（3）Because
many
of
her
American
classmates
knew
more
about
traditional
Chinese
culture
than
her
and
they
asked
questions
that
Zhong
couldn't
answer.根据Later，Zhong
went
to
the
U.S.to
study.To
her
surprise，后来。令她惊讶的是，他们问了钟回答不了的问题。所以钟业堂在美国的时候会觉得很丢脸因为她的许多美国同学比她更了解中国传统文化。故答案为Because
many
of
her
American
classmates
knew
more
about
traditional
Chinese
culture
than
her
and
they
asked
questions
that
Zhong
couldn't
answer。
（4）For
only
nine
minutes.根据One
of
them
is
about
the
traditional
clothing
of
China's
56
ethnic
groups
（民族）.Though
the
video
lasts
for
only
nine
minutes.可知，其中一个是关于中国56个民族的传统服装。所以关于中国56个民族传统服饰的视频持续了9分钟。
（5）By
making
more
videos.根据Zhong
says
she
will
make
more
videos
to
spread（传播）
Chinese
culture.可知，钟说。故答案为By
making
more
videos。
九、书面表达（计15分）
29．（15分）书籍是人类进步的阶梯，音乐使人类的精神爆发出火花。请根据以下提示，以"My
Favorite
Book
and
Music"为题写一篇英语作文。
提示：
（1）What's
your
favorite
book？How
did
you
get
it？How
long
have
you
read
it？What's
it
about？What
do
you
think
of
it？
（2）What
kind
of
music
do
you
like
best？Why
do
you
like
it？Have
you
introduced
it
to
others？
（3）What
have
you
learned
from
your
favorite
book
and
music？
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括以上写作提示，也可在此基础上适当发挥。
（2）分段介绍，条理清晰，逻辑性强，书写规范。
（3）60词以上。照抄阅读语篇和写作提示不得分。
（4）短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，严禁乱写乱画
My
Favorite
Book
and
Music
【解答】I
like
reading，because
they
not
only
broaden
my
horizons
but
also
give
me
inspiration
and
the
books
that
I
like
best
is
My
Life
Story.【高分句型一】It
was
created
by
an
American
writer﹣Helen
Keller
in
1902，deaf
and
dumb
person.My
Life
Story
described
her
hard
struggle
to
become
an
outstanding
writer
and
educationist
of
the
world.In
the
book
how
she
learned
to
write
English
words
with
the
help
of
Miss
Sullivan
I?like?both?pop?music.It
can?bring?me?both?excitement?and?lovely?tunes.It
brings?me?different?pleasures.It?can?show?me?the?peaceful?side?of?the?world?and?can?even?tell?me?the?true?meaning?of?life.I
have
introduced
to
Both
the
book
and
music
show
us
a
universal
truth："Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it！"（从中学到了什么）

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