资源简介 (共27张PPT)page1-5词和短语1.教材语境P3responsen.[C,U]回答,答复;反应,响应Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasnoresponse.Theproductwasdevelopedinresponsetocustomerdemand.Carlmadenoresponseandwentonwithhismeal.常见搭配makea/noresponseto..….对……做出/不做答复/回应inresponseto...作为对……的答复/反应相关词语积累:respondvt.&vi.回答,回应vi.作出反应,响应respondtosb./sth.(withsth.)(以……)回应……Herespondedtomysuggestionwithalaugh.练一练:翻译下列句子1.他没回答却问了我同样的问题。_________________________myquestionbutaskedmethesamequestion.2.应观众的强烈要求,这部戏将会在这个剧院每周上演两次。________________theaudience’sgreatdemand,theplaywillbeputoninthetheatretwiceaweek.HemadenoresponsetoInresponseto2.教材语境P3Thenaddawordtoeachgroup.add...to...意为”把……加到……”,add在此为及物动词。Ifyouwanttoeatsomethinghot,youcanaddsomechilliestothem.Addtwotoseven,andyouwillgetnine.add构成的其他短语:addto增添,增加add(sth.)up把……加起来addupto总共是……,总计为……(不用于被动语态)Colorfulumbrellasaddtoalivelyatmosphereinthesummerstreets.Addupallthenumbersandyouwillknowtheresult.Thecostoftwotripsaddedupto1,000dollars.用add的相关短语完成句子①Wewerehalfwayupthemountainwhenitbegantorain,which___________ourdifficulties.②Theschoollibraryhasreceivedmanydonated(捐赠)booksandthenumber______________morethan2,000.③Hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen______________alltheweights.2.单句写作如果你在菜里加点盐,味道会更好。addedtoaddsuptoaddedupIfyouaddsomesalttothedish,itwilltastebetter.3.教材语境P4》Describeyourfirstseniorhighschoolday描述你高中生活的第一天(1)adj.级别(或地位)高的;年纪较大的,年长的Ourschoolisdividedintotwoparts:thejuniorhighschoolandtheseniorhighschool.Heisalsoateacher,butseniortome.MybrotherBobistwoyearsseniortome.beseniortosb.比某人年长;比某人的地位/职位高be...year(s)seniortosb.比某人年长……岁(2)n.[C]较年长的人;级别(或地位)较高者,上司Itisimpoliteforchildrentocutinwhentheirseniorsaretalking.Jennyislivelyandhard-working,andhasbeenpraisedbyherseniorsinthecompany.特别提醒senior本身已含有比较意义,没有比较级和最高级形式,此外,其后用to而不用than表示比较。相关词语积累:(1)adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的;年少的,年轻的bejuniortosb.比某人地位(或职位、级别)低;比某人小Heisjuniortome,butlooksolderthanme.Heheldajuniorpositioninthecompany.。(2)n.[C]职位较低者;青少年(运动员)Hehassaidlegalaidworkisforjuniorswhentheystartoutinthelaw.他曾说过,法律援助工作适合由初涉法律工作、年资较浅的律师来做。Shehascoachedmanyofourleadingjuniors.她训练过我们许多名列前茅的青少年运动员。4.教材语境P4Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere'salottoexploreatseniorhigh.explorevt.&vi.探索,考察;vt.探究,探讨I'mgoingtomakeuseofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.Travellingisagoodwaytoexploredifferentcultures.Weneedtoexplorewaysofimprovingworkefficiency.相关词语积累:explorationn.[C,U]探索;探测explorern.[C]探险者,勘探者,考察者Ateamof_____________will________thevalleyintwodays.The_____________willlastmorethantendays.explorersexplorationexplore句式1.教材P2Describewhatthepeopleinthepicturesaredoing.句式剖析本句的结构分析如下:Describewhatthepeopleinthepicturesaredoing.谓语what引导的宾语从句考点提炼what引导的宾语从句what引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。分析what在从句中的成分1.MymomtellsmethatIcan'tcontrolwhathappenstome...2.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoingwhatyou'reafraidtodo.3.MayIaskwhatyourplansare 4.Iwanttoknowwhatcoloryoulikebest.that引导宾语从句时,不作任何成分,也没有词义。Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowgenesinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.语法填空1.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe'salsopositiveabout___________thefuturemightbring.2.Upuntilnow,therehasbeennoscientificevidence(证据)about___________causedthedeathofdinosaurs.3.Iaskedher_______________shewasandshetoldme_______________shewasanurse.4.Itrulybelieve_________beautycomesfromwithin.whatwhatwhatthatthatwhat引导的宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语2.教材P4Whatifnoonetalkstome "Whatif... ”为常用句型,Whatif后面跟一个完整的句子,且句子通常用现在时或过去时。该句式有如下含义:(1)如果……怎么办 要是……怎么办/会怎么样呢 (尤指令人不愉快的事情发生)Whatifthefamilyhadsimplyleftthecatbehind (2)如果……怎么样 (用于表示提出有益的建议)Whatifyoujoinusforlunch Whatifwemovethesofaoverhere Wouldthatlookbetter 归纳拓展与what相关的其他句型:Whatabout... (=Howabout... )......怎么样?Whatdoyouthinkof... 你认为......怎么样 What’sup =Whatisthematter =What’swrong 怎么回事?/怎么了?Whatfor 为何理由?Guesswhat!你猜怎么着!Sowhat 那又怎么样?用what的相关句型完成句子1.—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp —But__________heisbusy 2.—Jack,youseemexcited.—_____________!IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.3.—Shemightbedisagreewithyou.—___________ IknowIamintheright.4.—Youseemtobeworried.___________?—Theteacheraskedustohandinourhomework,butIleftmineathome!whatifGuesswhatSowhatWhat'sup/Whatisthematter/What'swrongpage6-101.教材语境P6And,afteralongdayofstudy,helikestowatchthesungodownandwaitforthestarstocomeout.(1)(日、月)落到地平线下,落下;(船等)下沉,沉没Ilikewatchingthesungodownovertheocean.Theshipwentdowntothebottomoftheseaonastormynight.(2)(物价等)下跌,(温度等)下降ThepriceofnewhousesinthecityhasgonedownsincetheendofMarch.Lastwinter,thetemperaturesuddenlywentdownbeforetheheatingcameon.(3)被记下,被写下,载入(不用于被动语态)Thetalkswentdownasalandmarkinthepeaceprocess.常见搭配:godowninhistory名垂青史单句写作1.春节过后,肉的价格已经下降了。2.屠呦呦将作为一位伟大的科学家名垂青史。3.在黄山上看日落是一件令人愉快的事。AftertheSpringFestival,thepriceofmeathasgonedown.It'sapleasuretowatchthesungodownonMountHuang.TuYouyouwillgodowninhistoryasagreatscientist.2.教材P6Studyinganddoinghomeworkseemmuchmorefunwhenyouareatsea!句式剖析本句的结构分析如下:Studyinganddoinghomeworkseemmuchmorefunwhenyouareatsea!主语系动词表语状语从句可修饰比较级的词语有:(1)有点儿/稍微:abit,alittle(2)很/……得多:rather,much,far,byfar,alot,agreatdeal(3)更:still,even(4)其他:any,no,倍数例句赏析:Nowhelooksalittlefatterthanbefore.Thisbookisalotmoreinterestingthanthatone.Youarethetallestinourclass,butheiseventallerthanyou.Areyoufeelinganybetternow Theymadethreetimesmorecarsthisyearthantheydidlastyear.完成句子1.21世纪的出生率可能会比20世纪的低得多。Thebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybe_______________thanitwasinthe20th.2.她丢了工作。更糟糕的是,她还失去了房子。She'dlostherjob.________________,she'dlostherhouse.3.我现在感觉比去年自信多了。我相信,将来会很美好!Ifeel____________________________thanIfeltlastyear.Ibelievethatthefuturewillbegreat!muchmoreconfidentmuchlowerEvenworse3.教材语境P10Ifyouarequiet,youmayconcentratebestonyourown.该短语为_____________,通常作状语和表语。其用法如下:(1)独自地,单独地Areyousureheisoldenoughtotravelonhisown (2)独立地,无援地Ifyoucan'tfinishtheworkonyourown,justcallme.辨析:onone'sown/ofone'sownHehasahouseofhisownandhelivesinitonhisown.介词短语意为“属于某人自己的”,常作后置定语3.教材语境P10Decideonwhatyouwanttolearn.decideon意为"选定,决定”,其后可接______________________作宾语。Haveyoudecidedontheclassesyouwanttotakethissemester Shedecidedontakingagapyeartogoaroundtheworldafterfinishingherhighschool.(1)decidevt.&vi.决定,选定__________n.[C](作出的)决定(2)”决定/决心做某事”的表达法:makeupone'smindtodosth.decideondoingsth.decidetodosth.determinetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.名词、代词或v-ingdecision1.语法填空①Theydecide___________(have)moreworkersfortheprojectsothatitwon'tbedelayed.②Theydecided______atourtotheUnitedStatesin1964.③Theabsolutemostimportantskillthatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood___________(decide).2.完成句子有了这种不可动摇的信念,我在14岁的时候决定成为一名作家。Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,_____________awriter.tohavedecisionson4.教材P10①Ifyouliketotalk,thenitmaybebesttostudyingroups.②Nomatterwhatyouwanttolearn,itisimportanttodecideonyourgoalbeforeyoumakeaplan.③Ifyouarelearningnewwords,itiswisetousesmallcardswiththewordswrittenonthem.句式剖析①②③句中的蓝色部分都属于"_______________________________________________________句型意为”_______________________________”。Itis/was+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth(某人)做某事是……的It'shardtopredictwhendriverlesscarswillbeeverywhereonourroads.It'salsohugelyimportantforparentstoknowwhichappstheirchildrenareusing.区分:Itwasverywiseofyoutofollowyourmother'sadvice.Itwaskindandgenerousofyoutodotheseforme.语法填空1.Whetheryouwalk,cycleordrive,______isimportanttofollowthetrafficrules.2.Itisnecessary______studentstomakeaplanfortheirstudiesbeforeatermstarts.3.Soitiswise_____________(learn)somesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.4.Itisfoolish_______themtospendtoomuchtimeonsuchmeaninglessthings.itfortolearnof 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览