资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省南京市(2020—2021)两年中考一年模拟
任务型阅读
解析卷
一、两年中考
㈠
2020年南京中考英语试题
(2020·江苏南京)A)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上。
(2020·江苏南京)
Cars
powered
by
gasoline
were
sold
for
many
years
before
hybrid
vehicles
that
use
gasoline,
electricity,
and
solar
energy.
Car
companies
are
now
making
cars
that
are
fully
powered
by
electricity
only.
How
do
these
electric
cars
measure
up
to(符合标准）
traditional
gasoline
cars
Electric
and
gasoline
vehicles
look
similar
on
the
outside.
They
have
very
different
parts
under
their
hoods,
though.
Electric
cars
have
one
main
moving
part:
the
motor.
But
gas
cars
literally
have
hundreds
of
parts,
often
requiring
frequent
maintenance(保养）.
Having
fewer
parts
makes
the
electric
car
cheaper
to
maintain
and
less
likely
to
have
mechanical
problems.
Electric
vehicles
are
energy
efficient,
also
making
them
cheaper
to
operate.
It
costs
about
$
1.00
to
travel
43
miles
in
an
electric
car,
which
is
a
clear
contrast
to
a
gas
car,
which
costs
about
$
1.25
to
go
18
miles.
Basically,
an
electric
car
can
go
twice
as
far
as
a
gas
car
for
the
same
price.
Electric
vehicles
do
not
have
tailpipe
emissions,
making
them
more
friendly
to
the
environment,
too.
While
some
details
make
electric
cars
seem
attractive,
other
details
aren't
as
favorable.
For
example,
some
electric
cars
can
travel
only
60
to
120
miles
on
a
full
charge(充电）.
Most
gas
cars
can
drive
hundreds
of
miles
on
a
full
tank.
An
electric
car
has
to
stop
more
often
to
get
recharged.
Therefore,
a
gas
car
would
be
a
better
option(选择）if
you
have
far
to
drive.
And
electric
cars
aren't
as
convenient(方便的）to
power
up
as
gas
cars
are.
There
are
plenty
of
gas
stations,
but
not
many
charging
stations
for
electric
cars.
Then,
once
an
electric
car
reaches
a
charging
station,
it
can
take
up
to
six
hours
to
charge.
There
are
certainly
benefits
to
both
electric
cars
and
gasoline
cars.
It's
good
to
know
that
there
is
an
option.
Electric
cars
vs
Gasoline
cars
Introduction
With
the
appearance
of
electric
cars,
people
wonder
whether
electric
cars
can
achieve
the
56
standards
as
gasoline
cars.
similarity
Electric
cars
and
gasoline
cars
look
similar
on
the
outside.
57
Electric
cars●
Having
fewer
parts
reduces
the
58
of
their
maintenance
and
the
59
of
having
mechanical
problems.●
60
with
gasoline
cars,
electric
cars
are
more
energy-saving,
making
them
cheaper
to
operate.●
Having
no
tailpipe
emissions,
they
are
more
environmentally
61
.●
It
62
more
time
for
electric
cars
to
get
charged.Gasoline
cars●
Gas
cars
can
cover
a
63
distance
on
a
full
tank
than
electric
cars
on
a
full
charge.●
Gas
cars
are
more
v
64
to
power
up.
Conclusion
Both
electric
cars
and
gasoline
cars
have
their
own
benefits,
which
provides
people
with
a
65
.
A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章从各方面对比了汽油车和电动车的优缺点。
【答案】56.
same
57.
Differences
58.
cost(s)
59.
possibility/
possibilities
60.
Compared
61.
friendly
62.
takes
63.
longer
64.
convenient
65.
choice
【解析】
56.
same原文第一段最后一句提示定冠词the后用same表示“相同的”修饰standards表示“相同的标准”。
57.
Differences
左栏上栏为Similarity“相似之处”，和右栏的提示可知空格处用differences表示“差异；不同之处”。
58.
cost(s)
原文第二段最后一句make...cheaper“使……更便宜”提示表格中在reduce后用名词cost“成本；费用”，表示“降低成本”。
59.
possibility/
possibilities
文第二段最后一句make
less
likely
to
have
mechanical
problems“使……机械故障的机会更少”提示本句用名词possibility或复数形式做动词reduce的宾语，表示“降低机械故障的可能性”。
60.
Compared
介词with和下文句意提示用compared
with表示“与……相比”。用过去分词形式作状语。
61.
friendly
原文第四段making
them
more
friendly
to
the
environment提示，电动汽车对环保有利。故本句用形容词friendly作表语，environmentally
friendly意为“对环境无害的”。
62.
takes
原文倒数第二段最后一句提示本句用动词take表示“花费”，符合句意“对于电动车来说充电要花费更多的时间”。
63.
longer
原文倒数第三段最后一句话以及本句下文than提示用long的比较级longer修饰distance符合句意“汽油车加满油比电动车充满电跑得更远”。
64.
convenient
原文倒数第二段第三句话提示汽油车加油更便捷。用形容词convenient表示“便捷的”。
65.
choice
原文最后一句提示在不定冠词a后用option的同义词choice表示“选择”，符合句意“电动车和汽油车都有自己的好处，可供人们来选择”。
㈡
2021年南京市中考英语试题
(2021江苏南京)A）请认真阅读下面短文,
并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上。
Exams
are
a
fact
of
school
life
for
most
people.
Almost
everyone
worries
about
them
and
feels
stressed,
although
they
have
prepared
well.
A
little
stress
caused
by
the
exams
is
useful
as
it
can
sharpen
your
mind
and
motivate（激发）you
to
do
well.
But
too
much
stress
can
stop
you
working
to
the
best
of
your
abilities,
so
its
important
not
to
let
it
get
out
of
control.
Here
are
some
ideas
to
help
you.
The
keys
to
being
prepared
for
exams
and
avoiding
unnecessary
exam
stress
are
knowing
what
you
need
to
know,
planning
and
preparing
for
your
revision（复习）,
and
giving
yourself
enough
time
to
do
it.
If
you
can,
find
a
copy
of
the
syllabus
for
each
subject.
This
tells
you
what
you
need
to
know
and
gives
you
the
topics
for
revision.
Make
a
week-by-week
revision
timetable
chart
to
display
in
your
work
space.
Include
the
topics
you
need
to
cover
for
each
subject.
About
12
weeks
before
your
first
exam,
record
the
dates
and
times
for
each
of
your
exams
in
your
planner
or
diary
and
make
a
copy
to
put
on
your
wall
at
home.
During
your
exam
period
you
want
your
brain
to
work
at
its
very
best,
so
build
in
relaxation
time
before
bed,
avoid
late
night
revision
sessions
and
try
to
go
to
bed
early
so
you
get
enough
sleep.
If
panic（惊慌）starts
to
creep
in,
try
to
replace
your
negative
thoughts
with
more
positive（积极的）ones,
such
as
'It's
going
to
be
OK
If
you
have
difficulty
answering
a
question,
leave
it
and
move
on
to
the
next
one—don't
spend
time
tying
yourself
in
mental（思想上的）knots
over
each
question.
You
are
not
alone
while
dealing
with
the
stress.
Call
psychological（心理的）hotline
to
share
your
worries
and
get
help
from
others
going
through
the
same
experience.
Remember
that
there
is
life
after
exams.
Things
may
feel
stressful
right
now,
but
it
won't
last
forever.
And
then
the
rest
of
your
life
will
still
be
there.
The
Exam
Stress
Situation
__56
about
exams
is
a
real
fact
for
almost
everyone
at
school.
Problem
Though
a
little
exam
stress
does
good
to
you,
too
much
may
make
you
57
to
work
as
well
as
you
can.
How
to
control
exam
stress
Careful
preparation
is
necessary
to
stop
you
from
worries.Find
a
copy
of
the
syllabus
for
each
subject
to
get
necessary
___58
.Make
a
revision
timetable
chart
for
every
59
to
display
in
your
work
space,
including
necessary
topics.Prepare
for
your
exams
60
and
remind
yourself
of
the
dates
and
times
for
each
exam.Make
yourself
61
before
bedtime
and
get
enough
sleep.Try
to
62
yourself
to
stay
positive.If
you
meet
difficult
questions,
just
move
on,
instead
of
63
how
to
answer
them
too
long.Turn
to
psychological
hotline
and
those
in
the
same
boat
for
64
.Remember
stress
will
disappear
but
your
65
will
go
on.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明考试会给学生带来压力以及如何化解压力。
【答案】56.
Worrying
57.
fail
58.
revision
59.
week
60.
ahead
/
early
61.
relaxed
62.
encourage
63.
considering
64.
help
65.
life
56.
Worrying
根据第一段中Almost
everyone
worries
about
them
and
feels
stressed,
although
they
have
prepared
well.
提示，变成表格中作主语的Worrying。主语首字母w要大写。
57.
fail文中原句意为：但是太多的压力会阻止你尽你所能的工作。即太多的压力可能会使你不能很好地工作。故填fail。
58.
revision根据“If
you
can,
find
a
copy
of
the
syllabus
for
each
subject.
This
tells
you
what
you
need
to
know
and
gives
you
the
topics
for
revision.”可知，如果可以的话，找一份每门课的教学大纲，这会告诉你你需要知道什么，并给你复习的主题。故填revision。
59.
week根据“Make
a
week-by-week
revision
timetable
chart
to
display
in
your
work
space.”可知，在你的工作空间里做一个每周复习时间表。故填week。
60.
ahead
/
early
根据About
12
weeks
before
your
first
exam,
record
the
dates
and
times
for…提示，即第一次考试前需要大约12周时间来提前谋划时间，故填ahead
/
early。
61.
relaxed
文中倒数第二段第一行…,
so
build
in
relaxation
time
before
bed,
….中名词relaxation，在表格中需要用形容词relaxed作make
sb.
的宾语补足语。
62.
encourage文章中If
panic
starts
to
creep
in,
try
to
replace
your
negative
thoughts
with
more
positive
ones,
such
as….即：试着鼓励自己保持积极。故填encourage。
63.
considering
倒数第二段最后一句If
you
have
difficulty
answering
a
question,
leave
it
and
move
on
to
the
next
one—don't
spend
time
tying
yourself
in
mental
knots
over
each
question.即用just
move
on去代替considering
how
to
answer
them
too
long.
64.
help
根据Call
psychological
hotline
to
share
your
worries
and
get
help
from
others
going
through
the
same
experience.提示，故填help。
65.
life根据“Things
may
feel
stressful
right
now,
but
it
won’t
last
forever.
And
then
the
rest
of
your
life
will
still
be
there.”可知，现在的事情可能会让你感到压力，但压力不会永远持续下去，生活依然继续。故填life。
二、2021年中考模拟
㈠
鼓楼区一模
A)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第
56—65
小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填
1
个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为
56—65
的相应横线上。
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
You
may
know
that
hurricanes
(飓风)
are
tropical
(热带的)
storms
that
can
lead
to
terrible
waves,
wind
and
rain.
They
happen
during
“Hurricane
Season”,
which
is
from
June
1st
until
November
30th
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean
and
from
May
15th
until
November
30th
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
A
storm
continues
through
four
different
periods
before
it
is
actually
considered
a
hurricane.
First
is
a
tropical
disturbance,
which
has
thunderstorms.
Next
is
a
tropical
depression,
which
is
similar
to
a
tropical
disturbance,
but
has
winds
between
23
and
39
miles
per
hour.
A
tropical
storm
is
the
next
level,
which
has
stronger
wind
speeds
between
40
and
73
miles
per
hour.
When
winds
reach
74
miles
per
hour,
the
storm
is
called
a
hurricane.
When
a
hurricane
makes
landfall,
it
can
be
very
dangerous
along
coastlines
because
ocean
waters
rush
onto
land.
When
this
is
joined
with
heavy
rain,
there
can
be
awful
floods.
As
a
hurricane
crosses
over
land,
it
begins
to
reduce
in
strength.
At
this
point,
a
hurricane
can
still
cause
a
lot
of
damage
(危害)
because
of
high
winds,
rain,
and
flooding.
The
centre
of
a
hurricane
is
called
the
eye.
While
most
of
a
hurricane
has
dangerously
strong
winds,
the
eye
is
actually
a
calm
area
in
the
storm.
When
the
eye
of
a
hurricane
passes
over
land,
people
might
think
that
it’s
over,
but
before
long
the
wind
and
rain
increase
again
as
the
second
part
of
the
hurricane
moves
through.
Scientists
use
satellite
images
to
predict
(预测)
where
and
when
a
hurricane
will
come
on
shore.
During
a
hurricane
watch,
there
is
the
possibility
that
a
hurricane
will
make
landfall
within
36
hours,
and
people
are
advised
to
prepare
for
a
possible
storm.
When
a
hurricane
warning
is
announced,
a
hurricane
is
surely
on
the
way,
and
will
make
landfall
within
24
hours.
People
are
warned
to
leave
their
homes
and
travel
to
a
safe
place.
Hurricanes—Natural’s
wildest
____56____
Introduction
Hurricanes
can
____57____
waves,
wind
and
rain.
Hurricane
Season
can
____58____
for
about
half
a
year.
Periods
of
a
hurricane
A
hurricane
has
four
periods:a
tropical
disturbance,
a
tropical
depression,
a
tropical
storm
and
a
hurricane.
When
a
hurricane
forms,
the
____59____
of
the
wind
canreach
74
miles
per
hour.
____60____
of
a
hurricane
There
will
be
____61____
because
of
heavy
rain.
____62____
a
hurricane
becomes
weak
on
land,
it
still
causes
serious
damage.
When
the
eye
of
a
hurricane
passes,
there’ll
be
a
strongerwind
and
a
____63____
rain.
Prediction
and
Protection
Scientists
predict
a
hurricane
____64____
satellite
images.
When
a
hurricane
comes,
people
should
go
to
a
place
of______65______
at
once.
【答案】56.
storms
57.
cause
58.
last
59.
speed
60.
Results/Influences/Effects
61.
floods
62.
Though/Although
63.
heavier
64.
through/using/with
65.
safety
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了飓风的四个过程、它的影响以及它的预测和预防。
56.
storms根据第一段“You
may
know
that
hurricanes
are
tropical
storms…”可知，飓风是风暴。故填storms。
57.
cause
根据第一段“You
may
know
that
hurricanes
are
tropical
storms
that
can
lead
to
terrible
waves,
wind
and
rain.”可知，飓风可以导致可怕的波浪，风和雨，所以此空应填“lead
to”的同义表达“cause（造成）”。故填cause。
58.
last
根据第一段“They
happen
during
“Hurricane
Season”,
which
is
from
June
1st
until
November
30th
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean
and
from
May
15th
until
November
30th
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.”可知，“飓风季节”在大西洋是从6月1日至11月30日，在太平洋是从5月15日至11月30日；由此可知，“飓风季节”一般是持续大约半年的时间，所以此空应填动词“last（持续）”，因为情态动词后应用动词原形，所以此空应填“last”的原形。故填last。
59.
speed
根据第二段“When
winds
reach
74
miles
per
hour,
the
storm
is
called
a
hurricane.”可知，当飓风形成时，可以达到每小时74公里的是它的风速，所以此空应填名词“speed（速度）”。故填speed。
60.
Results/Influences/Effects
第5空所对应的右边格子的内容都来自第三和第四段，这两段主要讲述飓风的影响或结果，所以此空可填“result（结果）”、“influence（影响）”或“effect（影响）”；因为飓风的影响或结果不止一个，所以此空应填名词的复数形式，并且短语首字母应大写。故填Results/Influences/Effects。
61.
floods
根据第三段“When
this
is
joined
with
heavy
rain,
there
can
be
awful
floods.
”可知，当飓风到来并伴随暴雨时，就会有多次的洪水，所以此空应填复数形式的“floods（洪水）”。故填floods。
62.
Though/Although
飓风在陆地上的强度大才会造成严重破坏，但是此处从句为相反的条件，主句仍是“造成严重破坏”，由此可知此从句为主句的让步状语，所以此空可填although或though引导此让步状从，句首首字母应大写。故填Though/Although。
63.
heavier
根据第四段“When
the
eye
of
a
hurricane
passes
over
land,
people
might
think
that
it’s
over,
but
before
long
the
wind
and
rain
increase
again
as
the
second
part
of
the
hurricane
moves
through.”可知，当飓风眼经过陆地时，人们可能认为它结束了，但不久之后，随着飓风的第二部分经过，风和雨再次增加，也就是说会有更大的风和更大的雨，所以此空应填形容词的比较级；形容“大雨”应用形容词“heavy”，其比较级形式为“heavier”。故填heavier。
64.
through/using/with
根据最后一段“Scientists
use
satellite
images
to
predict
where
and
when
a
hurricane
will
come
on
shore.”可知，科学家们是使用卫星图像来预测飓风的，“use
sth.
to
do”等于“do...
through
sth.”，所以此空可填介词through，也可填动词use的现在分词形式using作状语，还可以用介词“with”表示“用”的意思。故填through/using/with。
65.
safety
根据最后一段“People
are
warned
to
leave
their
homes
and
travel
to
a
safe
place.”可知，飓风来时人们被警告离开家园，前往安全的地方，所以此空应填“safe（安全的）”；of短语所有格的前后都需有名词，所以此空应填safe的名词形式safety。故填safety。
㈡
秦淮区二模
A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Malcolm
Clarke,
a
director
from
the
United
Kingdom,
won
the
Oscar
in
1989
and
in
2014.
At
the
same
time,
he
loves
China
and
has
a
Chinese
dream—to
build
a
bridge
with
films
connecting
China
and
the
West.
Having
worked
in
the
film
industry
for
more
than
40
years,
Clarke
has
travelled
to
over
80
countries
to
shoot
(拍摄)
documentaries
and
feature
films.
In
the
1980s,
Clarke
visited
China
for
the
first
time.
After
nine
months
of
travelling
and
shooting,
the
country
left
a
deep
impression
on
him
as
a
place
of
natural
beauty.
When
he
came
back
to
the
country
in
2013
for
a
documentary,
he
was
amazed
by
the
great
changes
that
had
taken
place.
Towering
buildings,
energetic
cities,
the
country
became
hardly
recognizable
(可认出的)
to
him.
“No
other
country
has
achieved
what
China
had
in
such
a
short
period
of
time,”
he
said.
In
order
to
show
the
world
what
was
happening
in
China,
he
decided
to
make
Shanghai
his
home,
and
China
has
been
a
major
topic
of
his
films
since
then.
After
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,
Clarke
and
his
team
spent
55
days
in
Wuhan
and
managed
to
shoot
a
documentary,
recording
people’s
daily
lives
and
their
fight
against
the
epidemic
(传染病)
during
the
difficult
period.
He
was
impressed
by
the
quick
epidemic
prevention
and
control
actions
China
had
taken,
like
building
makeshift
hospitals.
“We
were
surprised
and
hugely
impressed
with
things
China
had
done
against
COVID-19,”
he
said.
“That’s
a
story
that
we
need
to
tell
the
world.”
Clarke
hopes
when
the
documentary
is
finished,
more
people
will
realize
China’s
contribution
to
the
fight
against
COV1D-19.
At
present,
he
is
making
a
six-episode
series
recording
the
life
of
a
professor
from
the
UK
during
his
stay
in
China.
“A
picture
is
worth
a
thousand
words,”
he
said
mentioning
that
he
is
doing
as
much
as
he
can
to
improve
the
West’s
understanding
of
the
country
through
his
cameras.
“It’s
a
drop
in
the
ocean,
but
I
hope
my
films
can
make
people
take
a
closer
look
at
China
and
like
it.”
he
said.
A
Chinese
dream
of
an
Oscar-winning
director
Basic
information
of
Malcolm
Clake
As
a
director
he
was
worked
in
the
film
industry
for
over
40
years
and
won
the
Oscar
___56___.He
has
travelled
to
over
80
countries
to
shoot
documentaries
and
feature
films.
His
___57___
in
China
In
the
1980s
When
he
came
to
China
for
the
first
time,
the
country
left
a
deep
___58___
on
him
as
a
place
of
natural
beauty.
In
2013
He
felt
amazed
to
see
the
great
changes
when
he
___59___
to
China
to
shoot
a
documentary.
He
decided
to
make
Shanghai
his
home
___60___
he
wanted
to
show
the
world
what
was
happening
In
China.
After
the
outbreak
of
CoVID-19
Clarke
and
his
team
___61___
in
shooting
a
documentary
in
Wuhan
during
the
difficult
period.China
took
quick
actions
to
___62___
and
control
the
epidemic,
which
impressed
him.
At
present
He
is
making
a
six-episode
series,
recording
the
life
of
a
___63___
professor
in
China.He
is
doing
as
much
as
he
can
to
help
people
in
the
West
understand
China
___64___
through
his
cameras.
His
Chinese
dream
He
hopes
to
______65______
a
bridge
with
films
connecting
China
and
the
West.
【答案】56.
twice
57.
experiences
58.
impression
59.
returned
60.
because
61.
succeeded
62.
prevent
63.
foreign
64.
deeper
65.
build
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国导演马尔科姆·克拉克的中国梦，那就是用电影搭建一座连接中国和西方的桥梁。
56.
twice
根据文中“Malcolm
Clarke,
a
director
from
the
United
Kingdom,
won
the
Oscar
in
1989
and
in
2014.”可知，作为一名导演，他在电影界工作了40多年，并两次获得奥斯卡奖。故填twice。
57.
experiences
通读全文可知，In
the
1980s,
Clarke
visited
China
for
the
first
time.20世纪80年代，克拉克首次访问中国；When
he
came
back
to
the
country
in
2013
for
a
documentary,
he
was
amazed
by
the
great
changes
that
had
taken
place.2013年，当他回国拍摄纪录片时，他对所发生的巨大变化感到惊讶；After
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,
Clarke
and
his
team
spent
55
days
in
Wuhan
and
managed
to
shoot
a
documentary,
recording
people’s
daily
lives
and
their
fight
against
the
epidemic
(传染病)
during
the
difficult
period.在新冠疫情爆发后，克拉克和他的团队在武汉呆了55天，拍摄了一部纪录片，记录了人们的日常生活以及在困难时期他们与疫情的斗争；At
present,
he
is
making
a
six-episode
series
recording
the
life
of
a
professor
from
the
UK
during
his
stay
in
China.目前，他正在制作一部六集的系列片，记录一位英国教授在中国期间的生活。以上这些都是他在中国的经历。故填experiences。
58.
impression
根据文中“After
nine
months
of
travelling
and
shooting,
the
country
left
a
deep
impression
on
him
as
a
place
of
natural
beauty.”可知，当他第一次来到中国时，这个国家作为一个自然美景之地给他留下了深刻的印象。故填impression。
59.
returned
根据文中“When
he
came
back
to
the
country
in
2013
for
a
documentary,
he
was
amazed
by
the
great
changes
that
had
taken
place.”可知，当他回到中国拍摄纪录片时，看到了巨大的变化，他感到很惊讶。故填returned。
60.
because
根据文中“In
order
to
show
the
world
what
was
happening
in
China,
he
decided
to
make
Shanghai
his
home,”可知，他决定把上海作为自己的家，因为他想向世界展示中国正在发生的事情。故填because。
61.
succeeded
根据文中“After
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,
Clarke
and
his
team
spent
55
days
in
Wuhan
and
managed
to
shoot
a
documentary,”可知，克拉克和他的团队在困难时期成功地在武汉拍摄了一部纪录片。故填succeeded。
62.
prevent
根据文中“He
was
impressed
by
the
quick
epidemic
prevention
and
control
actions
China
had
taken,
like
building
makeshift
hospitals.”可知，中国迅速采取行动来防止和控制疫情，这给他留下了深刻印象。故填prevent。
63.
foreign
根据文中“At
present,
he
is
making
a
six-episode
series
recording
the
life
of
a
professor
from
the
UK
during
his
stay
in
China.”可知，他正在制作一个六集的系列片，记录一位外国教授在中国的生活。故填foreign。
64.
deeper根据文中“he
said
mentioning
that
he
is
doing
as
much
as
he
can
to
improve
the
West’s
understanding
of
the
country
through
his
cameras.”可知，他正在尽他所能帮助西方人通过他的相机更深入地了解中国。故填deeper。
65.
build
根据文中“At
the
same
time,
he
loves
China
and
has
a
Chinese
dream—to
build
a
bridge
with
films
connecting
China
and
the
West.”可知，他希望用电影搭建一座连接中国和西方的桥梁。
故填build。
㈢
玄武区二模
A)
阅读下面短如根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Masks
that
helped
save
lives
during
the
coronavirus
pandemic
are
proving
to
be
dangerous
for
wildlife,
with
birds
and
ocean
creatures
trapped
in
a
large
number
of
waste
facial
masks
littering
animal
habitats.
Worm
once,
single-used
surgical
masks
can
take
hundreds
of
years
to
decompose
(降解).
“Face
masks
aren’t
going
away
any
time
soon-but
when
we
throw
them
away,
these
items
can
harm
the
environment
and
the
animals
who
share
our
planet,”
Ashley
Fruno
of
animal
rights
group
PETA
told
AFP.
Macaques
have
been
seen
chewing
the
straps
off
old
masks
in
the
hills
outside
Malaysia’s
capital
Kuala
Lumpur.
And
in
an
incident
that
captured
headlines
in
Britain,
a
seagull
was
saved
by
RSPCA
after
its
legs
became
tangled
in
the
straps
of
a
waste
mask
for
up
to
a
week.
The
biggest
influence
may
be
in
the
winter.
More
than
1.5
billion
masks
made
their
way
into
the
world’s
oceans
last
year,
accounting
for
around
6,200
extra
tonnes
of
ocean
plastic
pollution,
according
to
environmental
group
Oceans
Asia.
Already
there
are
signs
that
masks
are
worsening
threats
to
ocean
life.
Conservationists
in
Brazil
found
one
inside
the
stomach
of
a
penguin
after
its
body
washed
up
on
a
beach,
while
French
companies
Operation
Mer
Propre
found
a
dead
crab
trapped
in
a
mask
in
a
saltwater
lagoon
near
the
Mediterranean
in
September.
Masks
and
gloves
are
“particularly
problematic”
for
ocean
creatures,
says
George
Leonard,
chief
scientist
from
US-based
NGO
Ocean
Conservancy.
“When
those
plastics
break
down
in
the
environment,
they
form
smaller
and
smaller
particles
(颗粒),”
he
told
AFP.
Those
particles
then
go
into
the
food
chain
and
influence
the
whole
ecosystems,
he
added.
Campaigners
have
encouraged
people
to
bin
them
in
a
proper
way
and
snip
(剪断
)
the
straps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
animals
becoming
trapped.
Oceans
Asia
has
also
called
on
governments
to
increase
fines
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
washable
masks.
Fact
Use
facial
masks
turn
into
great
____56____
for
wildlife.
Influence
Harm
the
animals●Macaques
have
been
seen
chewing
the
straps.●A
Seagull’s
____57____
were
tangled
in
the
straps
of
a
worn
mask
for
up
to
a
week.●A
mask
was
found
in
the
____58____
of
a
penguin.●A
crab
trapped
in
a
mask
was
found
____59____.Trap
birds
and
animals,
especially
those
living
in
the
____60____.
Harm
the
____61____●It
takes
hundreds
of
years
to
decompose.●Influence
ecosystems.Masks
thrown
in
the
sea
caused
lots
of
____62____
pollution.Plastics
break
into
small
particles
and
finally
____63____
the
food
chain.
Solutions
Suggest
that
people
throw
the
mask
____64____
and
cut
off
the
straps.Call
on
governments
in
increase
fines
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
masks
which
can
be
____65____.
【答案】56.
danger
57.
legs
58.
stomach
59.
dead
60.
sea
61.
environment
62.
ocean
63.
enter
64.
properly
65.
washed
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要说明了曾经帮助拯救生命的口罩，现在被证明对野生动物是致命的危险。文章还例举了一些口罩对野生动物造成威胁的例子和对此问题的解决措施。
56.
danger
根据“Masks
that
helped
save
lives
during
the
coronavirus
pandemic
are
proving
to
be
dangerous
for
wildlife”可知，事实证明，在冠状病毒大流行期间帮助拯救生命的口罩对野生动物也有危险，用在介词后用名词作宾语，故填danger。
57.
legs
根据“a
seagull
was
saved
by
RSPCA
after
its
legs
became
tangled
in
the
straps
of
a
waste
mask
for
up
to
a
week”可知，一只海鸥的腿缠在一个废弃口罩的带子上长达一个星期后，英国皇家防止虐待动物协会救了它，故填legs。
58.
stomach
根据“Conservationists
in
Brazil
found
one
inside
the
stomach
of
a
penguin
after
its
body
washed
up
on
a
beach”可知，巴西的环保人士在一只企鹅的尸体被冲上海滩后，在它的胃里发现了一只口罩，故填stomach。
59.
dead
根据“while
French
companies
Operation
Mer
Propre
found
a
dead
crab
trapped
in
a
mask
in
a
saltwater
lagoon
near
the
Mediterranean
in
September”可知，而法国的Operation
Mer
Propre公司今年9月在地中海附近的咸水泻湖发现了一只被面具困住的死蟹，故填dead。
60.
sea
根据“Already
there
are
signs
that
masks
are
worsening
threats
to
ocean
life.”可知，已经有迹象表明，口罩正在加剧对海洋生物的威胁，in
the
sea在海中，故填sea。
61.
environment
根据“More
than
1.5
billion
masks
made
their
way
into
the
world’s
oceans
last
year,
accounting
for
around
6,200
extra
tonnes
of
ocean
plastic
pollution”可知，去年，超过15亿个口罩进入了世界海洋，造成约6200吨海洋塑料污染，此处说明口罩对环境的影响。故填environment。
62.
ocean
根据“More
than
1.5
billion
masks
made
their
way
into
the
world’s
oceans
last
year,
accounting
for
around
6,200
extra
tonnes
of
ocean
plastic
pollution”可知，扔进海里的口罩造成了大量的海洋污染。故填ocean。
63.
enter
根据“Those
particles
then
go
into
the
food
chain
and
influence
the
whole
ecosystems”可知，然后这些颗粒进入食物链，影响整个生态系统。故填enter。
64.
properly
根据“Campaigners
have
encouraged
people
to
bin
them
in
a
proper
way
and
snip
(剪断
)
the
straps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
animals
becoming
trapped.”可知，活动人士鼓励人们以适当的方式将它们丢弃，并剪断皮带，以减少动物被困的风险。此处在句中修饰动词throw，用副词形式，故填properly。
65.
washed
根据“Oceans
Asia
has
also
called
on
governments
to
increase
fines
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
washable
masks.”可知，海洋亚洲组织还呼吁各国政府提高对乱丢垃圾的罚款，并鼓励人们使用可清洗的口罩。用于can
be
done结构中表被动，故填washed。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
江苏省南京市(2020—2021)两年中考一年模拟
任务型阅读
原卷
一、两年中考
㈠
2020年南京中考英语试题
(2020·江苏南京)A)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上。
(2020·江苏南京)
Cars
powered
by
gasoline
were
sold
for
many
years
before
hybrid
vehicles
that
use
gasoline,
electricity,
and
solar
energy.
Car
companies
are
now
making
cars
that
are
fully
powered
by
electricity
only.
How
do
these
electric
cars
measure
up
to(符合标准）
traditional
gasoline
cars
Electric
and
gasoline
vehicles
look
similar
on
the
outside.
They
have
very
different
parts
under
their
hoods,
though.
Electric
cars
have
one
main
moving
part:
the
motor.
But
gas
cars
literally
have
hundreds
of
parts,
often
requiring
frequent
maintenance(保养）.
Having
fewer
parts
makes
the
electric
car
cheaper
to
maintain
and
less
likely
to
have
mechanical
problems.
Electric
vehicles
are
energy
efficient,
also
making
them
cheaper
to
operate.
It
costs
about
$
1.00
to
travel
43
miles
in
an
electric
car,
which
is
a
clear
contrast
to
a
gas
car,
which
costs
about
$
1.25
to
go
18
miles.
Basically,
an
electric
car
can
go
twice
as
far
as
a
gas
car
for
the
same
price.
Electric
vehicles
do
not
have
tailpipe
emissions,
making
them
more
friendly
to
the
environment,
too.
While
some
details
make
electric
cars
seem
attractive,
other
details
aren't
as
favorable.
For
example,
some
electric
cars
can
travel
only
60
to
120
miles
on
a
full
charge(充电）.
Most
gas
cars
can
drive
hundreds
of
miles
on
a
full
tank.
An
electric
car
has
to
stop
more
often
to
get
recharged.
Therefore,
a
gas
car
would
be
a
better
option(选择）if
you
have
far
to
drive.
And
electric
cars
aren't
as
convenient(方便的）to
power
up
as
gas
cars
are.
There
are
plenty
of
gas
stations,
but
not
many
charging
stations
for
electric
cars.
Then,
once
an
electric
car
reaches
a
charging
station,
it
can
take
up
to
six
hours
to
charge.
There
are
certainly
benefits
to
both
electric
cars
and
gasoline
cars.
It's
good
to
know
that
there
is
an
option.
Electric
cars
vs
Gasoline
cars
Introduction
With
the
appearance
of
electric
cars,
people
wonder
whether
electric
cars
can
achieve
the
56
standards
as
gasoline
cars.
similarity
Electric
cars
and
gasoline
cars
look
similar
on
the
outside.
57
Electric
cars●
Having
fewer
parts
reduces
the
58
of
their
maintenance
and
the
59
of
having
mechanical
problems.●
60
with
gasoline
cars,
electric
cars
are
more
energy-saving,
making
them
cheaper
to
operate.●
Having
no
tailpipe
emissions,
they
are
more
environmentally
61
.●
It
62
more
time
for
electric
cars
to
get
charged.Gasoline
cars●
Gas
cars
can
cover
a
63
distance
on
a
full
tank
than
electric
cars
on
a
full
charge.●
Gas
cars
are
more
v
64
to
power
up.
Conclusion
Both
electric
cars
and
gasoline
cars
have
their
own
benefits,
which
provides
people
with
a
65
.
㈡
2021年南京市中考英语试题
(2021江苏南京)A）请认真阅读下面短文,
并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应横线上。
Exams
are
a
fact
of
school
life
for
most
people.
Almost
everyone
worries
about
them
and
feels
stressed,
although
they
have
prepared
well.
A
little
stress
caused
by
the
exams
is
useful
as
it
can
sharpen
your
mind
and
motivate（激发）you
to
do
well.
But
too
much
stress
can
stop
you
working
to
the
best
of
your
abilities,
so
its
important
not
to
let
it
get
out
of
control.
Here
are
some
ideas
to
help
you.
The
keys
to
being
prepared
for
exams
and
avoiding
unnecessary
exam
stress
are
knowing
what
you
need
to
know,
planning
and
preparing
for
your
revision（复习）,
and
giving
yourself
enough
time
to
do
it.
If
you
can,
find
a
copy
of
the
syllabus
for
each
subject.
This
tells
you
what
you
need
to
know
and
gives
you
the
topics
for
revision.
Make
a
week-by-week
revision
timetable
chart
to
display
in
your
work
space.
Include
the
topics
you
need
to
cover
for
each
subject.
About
12
weeks
before
your
first
exam,
record
the
dates
and
times
for
each
of
your
exams
in
your
planner
or
diary
and
make
a
copy
to
put
on
your
wall
at
home.
During
your
exam
period
you
want
your
brain
to
work
at
its
very
best,
so
build
in
relaxation
time
before
bed,
avoid
late
night
revision
sessions
and
try
to
go
to
bed
early
so
you
get
enough
sleep.
If
panic（惊慌）starts
to
creep
in,
try
to
replace
your
negative
thoughts
with
more
positive（积极的）ones,
such
as
'It's
going
to
be
OK
If
you
have
difficulty
answering
a
question,
leave
it
and
move
on
to
the
next
one—don't
spend
time
tying
yourself
in
mental（思想上的）knots
over
each
question.
You
are
not
alone
while
dealing
with
the
stress.
Call
psychological（心理的）hotline
to
share
your
worries
and
get
help
from
others
going
through
the
same
experience.
Remember
that
there
is
life
after
exams.
Things
may
feel
stressful
right
now,
but
it
won't
last
forever.
And
then
the
rest
of
your
life
will
still
be
there.
The
Exam
Stress
Situation
__56
about
exams
is
a
real
fact
for
almost
everyone
at
school.
Problem
Though
a
little
exam
stress
does
good
to
you,
too
much
may
make
you
57
to
work
as
well
as
you
can.
How
to
control
exam
stress
Careful
preparation
is
necessary
to
stop
you
from
worries.Find
a
copy
of
the
syllabus
for
each
subject
to
get
necessary
___58
.Make
a
revision
timetable
chart
for
every
59
to
display
in
your
work
space,
including
necessary
topics.Prepare
for
your
exams
60
and
remind
yourself
of
the
dates
and
times
for
each
exam.Make
yourself
61
before
bedtime
and
get
enough
sleep.Try
to
62
yourself
to
stay
positive.If
you
meet
difficult
questions,
just
move
on,
instead
of
63
how
to
answer
them
too
long.Turn
to
psychological
hotline
and
those
in
the
same
boat
for
64
.Remember
stress
will
disappear
but
your
65
will
go
on.
二、2021年中考模拟
㈠
鼓楼区一模
A)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第
56—65
小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填
1
个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为
56—65
的相应横线上。
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
You
may
know
that
hurricanes
(飓风)
are
tropical
(热带的)
storms
that
can
lead
to
terrible
waves,
wind
and
rain.
They
happen
during
“Hurricane
Season”,
which
is
from
June
1st
until
November
30th
in
the
Atlantic
Ocean
and
from
May
15th
until
November
30th
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
A
storm
continues
through
four
different
periods
before
it
is
actually
considered
a
hurricane.
First
is
a
tropical
disturbance,
which
has
thunderstorms.
Next
is
a
tropical
depression,
which
is
similar
to
a
tropical
disturbance,
but
has
winds
between
23
and
39
miles
per
hour.
A
tropical
storm
is
the
next
level,
which
has
stronger
wind
speeds
between
40
and
73
miles
per
hour.
When
winds
reach
74
miles
per
hour,
the
storm
is
called
a
hurricane.
When
a
hurricane
makes
landfall,
it
can
be
very
dangerous
along
coastlines
because
ocean
waters
rush
onto
land.
When
this
is
joined
with
heavy
rain,
there
can
be
awful
floods.
As
a
hurricane
crosses
over
land,
it
begins
to
reduce
in
strength.
At
this
point,
a
hurricane
can
still
cause
a
lot
of
damage
(危害)
because
of
high
winds,
rain,
and
flooding.
The
centre
of
a
hurricane
is
called
the
eye.
While
most
of
a
hurricane
has
dangerously
strong
winds,
the
eye
is
actually
a
calm
area
in
the
storm.
When
the
eye
of
a
hurricane
passes
over
land,
people
might
think
that
it’s
over,
but
before
long
the
wind
and
rain
increase
again
as
the
second
part
of
the
hurricane
moves
through.
Scientists
use
satellite
images
to
predict
(预测)
where
and
when
a
hurricane
will
come
on
shore.
During
a
hurricane
watch,
there
is
the
possibility
that
a
hurricane
will
make
landfall
within
36
hours,
and
people
are
advised
to
prepare
for
a
possible
storm.
When
a
hurricane
warning
is
announced,
a
hurricane
is
surely
on
the
way,
and
will
make
landfall
within
24
hours.
People
are
warned
to
leave
their
homes
and
travel
to
a
safe
place.
Hurricanes—Natural’s
wildest
____56____
Introduction
Hurricanes
can
____57____
waves,
wind
and
rain.
Hurricane
Season
can
____58____
for
about
half
a
year.
Periods
of
a
hurricane
A
hurricane
has
four
periods:a
tropical
disturbance,
a
tropical
depression,
a
tropical
storm
and
a
hurricane.
When
a
hurricane
forms,
the
____59____
of
the
wind
canreach
74
miles
per
hour.
____60____
of
a
hurricane
There
will
be
____61____
because
of
heavy
rain.
____62____
a
hurricane
becomes
weak
on
land,
it
still
causes
serious
damage.
When
the
eye
of
a
hurricane
passes,
there’ll
be
a
strongerwind
and
a
____63____
rain.
Prediction
and
Protection
Scientists
predict
a
hurricane
____64____
satellite
images.
When
a
hurricane
comes,
people
should
go
to
a
place
of______65______
at
once.
㈡
秦淮区二模
A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Malcolm
Clarke,
a
director
from
the
United
Kingdom,
won
the
Oscar
in
1989
and
in
2014.
At
the
same
time,
he
loves
China
and
has
a
Chinese
dream—to
build
a
bridge
with
films
connecting
China
and
the
West.
Having
worked
in
the
film
industry
for
more
than
40
years,
Clarke
has
travelled
to
over
80
countries
to
shoot
(拍摄)
documentaries
and
feature
films.
In
the
1980s,
Clarke
visited
China
for
the
first
time.
After
nine
months
of
travelling
and
shooting,
the
country
left
a
deep
impression
on
him
as
a
place
of
natural
beauty.
When
he
came
back
to
the
country
in
2013
for
a
documentary,
he
was
amazed
by
the
great
changes
that
had
taken
place.
Towering
buildings,
energetic
cities,
the
country
became
hardly
recognizable
(可认出的)
to
him.
“No
other
country
has
achieved
what
China
had
in
such
a
short
period
of
time,”
he
said.
In
order
to
show
the
world
what
was
happening
in
China,
he
decided
to
make
Shanghai
his
home,
and
China
has
been
a
major
topic
of
his
films
since
then.
After
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19,
Clarke
and
his
team
spent
55
days
in
Wuhan
and
managed
to
shoot
a
documentary,
recording
people’s
daily
lives
and
their
fight
against
the
epidemic
(传染病)
during
the
difficult
period.
He
was
impressed
by
the
quick
epidemic
prevention
and
control
actions
China
had
taken,
like
building
makeshift
hospitals.
“We
were
surprised
and
hugely
impressed
with
things
China
had
done
against
COVID-19,”
he
said.
“That’s
a
story
that
we
need
to
tell
the
world.”
Clarke
hopes
when
the
documentary
is
finished,
more
people
will
realize
China’s
contribution
to
the
fight
against
COV1D-19.
At
present,
he
is
making
a
six-episode
series
recording
the
life
of
a
professor
from
the
UK
during
his
stay
in
China.
“A
picture
is
worth
a
thousand
words,”
he
said
mentioning
that
he
is
doing
as
much
as
he
can
to
improve
the
West’s
understanding
of
the
country
through
his
cameras.
“It’s
a
drop
in
the
ocean,
but
I
hope
my
films
can
make
people
take
a
closer
look
at
China
and
like
it.”
he
said.
A
Chinese
dream
of
an
Oscar-winning
director
Basic
information
of
Malcolm
Clake
As
a
director
he
was
worked
in
the
film
industry
for
over
40
years
and
won
the
Oscar
___56___.He
has
travelled
to
over
80
countries
to
shoot
documentaries
and
feature
films.
His
___57___
in
China
In
the
1980s
When
he
came
to
China
for
the
first
time,
the
country
left
a
deep
___58___
on
him
as
a
place
of
natural
beauty.
In
2013
He
felt
amazed
to
see
the
great
changes
when
he
___59___
to
China
to
shoot
a
documentary.
He
decided
to
make
Shanghai
his
home
___60___
he
wanted
to
show
the
world
what
was
happening
In
China.
After
the
outbreak
of
CoVID-19
Clarke
and
his
team
___61___
in
shooting
a
documentary
in
Wuhan
during
the
difficult
period.China
took
quick
actions
to
___62___
and
control
the
epidemic,
which
impressed
him.
At
present
He
is
making
a
six-episode
series,
recording
the
life
of
a
___63___
professor
in
China.He
is
doing
as
much
as
he
can
to
help
people
in
the
West
understand
China
___64___
through
his
cameras.
His
Chinese
dream
He
hopes
to
______65______
a
bridge
with
films
connecting
China
and
the
West.
㈢
玄武区二模
A)
阅读下面短如根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Masks
that
helped
save
lives
during
the
coronavirus
pandemic
are
proving
to
be
dangerous
for
wildlife,
with
birds
and
ocean
creatures
trapped
in
a
large
number
of
waste
facial
masks
littering
animal
habitats.
Worm
once,
single-used
surgical
masks
can
take
hundreds
of
years
to
decompose
(降解).
“Face
masks
aren’t
going
away
any
time
soon-but
when
we
throw
them
away,
these
items
can
harm
the
environment
and
the
animals
who
share
our
planet,”
Ashley
Fruno
of
animal
rights
group
PETA
told
AFP.
Macaques
have
been
seen
chewing
the
straps
off
old
masks
in
the
hills
outside
Malaysia’s
capital
Kuala
Lumpur.
And
in
an
incident
that
captured
headlines
in
Britain,
a
seagull
was
saved
by
RSPCA
after
its
legs
became
tangled
in
the
straps
of
a
waste
mask
for
up
to
a
week.
The
biggest
influence
may
be
in
the
winter.
More
than
1.5
billion
masks
made
their
way
into
the
world’s
oceans
last
year,
accounting
for
around
6,200
extra
tonnes
of
ocean
plastic
pollution,
according
to
environmental
group
Oceans
Asia.
Already
there
are
signs
that
masks
are
worsening
threats
to
ocean
life.
Conservationists
in
Brazil
found
one
inside
the
stomach
of
a
penguin
after
its
body
washed
up
on
a
beach,
while
French
companies
Operation
Mer
Propre
found
a
dead
crab
trapped
in
a
mask
in
a
saltwater
lagoon
near
the
Mediterranean
in
September.
Masks
and
gloves
are
“particularly
problematic”
for
ocean
creatures,
says
George
Leonard,
chief
scientist
from
US-based
NGO
Ocean
Conservancy.
“When
those
plastics
break
down
in
the
environment,
they
form
smaller
and
smaller
particles
(颗粒),”
he
told
AFP.
Those
particles
then
go
into
the
food
chain
and
influence
the
whole
ecosystems,
he
added.
Campaigners
have
encouraged
people
to
bin
them
in
a
proper
way
and
snip
(剪断
)
the
straps
to
reduce
the
risk
of
animals
becoming
trapped.
Oceans
Asia
has
also
called
on
governments
to
increase
fines
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
washable
masks.
Fact
Use
facial
masks
turn
into
great
____56____
for
wildlife.
Influence
Harm
the
animals●Macaques
have
been
seen
chewing
the
straps.●A
Seagull’s
____57____
were
tangled
in
the
straps
of
a
worn
mask
for
up
to
a
week.●A
mask
was
found
in
the
____58____
of
a
penguin.●A
crab
trapped
in
a
mask
was
found
____59____.Trap
birds
and
animals,
especially
those
living
in
the
____60____.
Harm
the
____61____●It
takes
hundreds
of
years
to
decompose.●Influence
ecosystems.Masks
thrown
in
the
sea
caused
lots
of
____62____
pollution.Plastics
break
into
small
particles
and
finally
____63____
the
food
chain.
Solutions
Suggest
that
people
throw
the
mask
____64____
and
cut
off
the
straps.Call
on
governments
in
increase
fines
for
littering
and
encourage
the
use
of
masks
which
can
be
____65____.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑