资源简介 Unit2TRAVELLINGAROUND第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABabysitter (临时保姆) neededWeneedsomeonetolookafteroursononFridays.Heorsheneedstoseehimtothebustopreschoolandbeherewhenhegetshomeabout3hourslateruntilmyhusbandgetshomefromwork.Thattimemayvary(变化).Oursonisaverysweetboyandprettyeasytowatch.CallMaryon678345211NewspaperroundbeforeschoolWeneedyoungpeopletodeliver(递送)newspapersonMon.,Wed.andFri.mornings.Thepaperroundtakesabout30minutesinthevillageofCranbrook.Papersmustbedeliveredbefore8a. m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike.Interested Calluson625432544formoreinformation.HolidayjobDoyouwanttomakesomemoneythissummer Doyouspeakanotherlanguage WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakerstoworkforusintheCityMuseumshopTuesday-Saturday.Calluson698542458ifyouwantmoreinformation.MunchiesCafépart-timeworkWearelookingforbreakfastandlunchtimestaff( 员工)toworkinourcafé onSaturdays.Therolewillincludefood&drinkservice,makingsurethecafé isclean,tidyandpresentableatalltimes,andmakingourvisitorsfeelwelcome.Comein(8a.m.-4p.m.)orcallBellaon612398745(after4p.m.)21.Whatmustnewspaperdeliverersdo A.Usetheirownbikes. B.Startdoingtheirjobat8a.m.C.Befreeonweekdaymornings. D.Finishtheirworkin30minutes.22.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwantajobrelatingtolanguages A.678345211.B.625432544.C.698542458. D.612398745.23.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthetext A.Inatextbook. B.Inanewspaper.C.Inatouristguidebook. D.Inasciencemagazine.BSingaporeisacity-stateinSoutheastAsia.Thankstoaprogram,wegotachancetoexploretheGardenCityforoneday.First,weheadedtotheGardensbytheBay.WewereattractedbytheSupertreesatonce.Theyarehigh-risegardens,whichproduceelectricityusingenergyfromthesun,collectrainwater,andmore.Fromthere,weheadedtotheCloudForest,whichIfoundmostamazinginthisGardenCity.InhotandwetSingapore,thisisagreatplacetocooloff.Inside,alargewaterfallcomesdownthesideofthe “cloudmountain.” Thisintricatestructure(错综复杂的建筑)isdividedintothreelevelsandcontainsplantsfromdifferentplaces.Visitorsarefreetowalkaroundandlearnmoreaboutalloftheplants.OurjourneythenledustoatheaterinsidetheCloudForestwherewewatchedaten-minutefilm.IwastotallytakenabackbywhatIsaw.Ihadneverrealizedthatourplanetwouldchangesogreatlywhenthetemperatureincreasedbyjustfivedegrees.Thenweheadedbackoutsideandcontinuedonourwalk.BetweentwoofthelargerSupertrees,you'llfindtheSkyway.Visitorscanheadtothetoptoenjoyafantasticbird'seyeviewofthecity.Next,wemadeourwaytotheSingaporeRiver,wherewesawaboatgoingby.Insearchoffood,weheadedintotheMarinaBaySands.IthaswhathastobethebestfoodcourtI'veevereatenin,withdeliciousfoodfromallovertheworld.Weordereddifferentkindsofdishes,whichwerealltasty.Needingtowalkoffthathugelunch,wewalkedfromonesideoftherivertotheother.Ontheotherside,wefoundMerlion,thesymbol( 象征)ofSingapore.Waterflowsoutofthemouthofthisamazingcreationalldaylong.Whilewalkingalongtheriversideandenjoyingthebeautifulview,Icouldn'thelpbutwishwehadmoretimetoexplorethisGardenCity.24. Whichofthefollowingdidtheauthormostenjoy A.TheSkyway. B.TheSupertrees.C.TheCloudForest. D.TheMarinaBaySands.25. Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewatchedthefilm A.Pleased. B.Relaxed. C.Satisfied. D.Surprised.26.Whatdidtheauthor'sgroupdoafterlunch A.Theyclimbedacloudmountain.B.Theytookaboattripontheriver.C.Theywentforawalkneartheriver.D.TheyhadarestintheMarinaBaySands.27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom A.Asciencereport. B.Atravelmagazine.C.Atouristguidebook. D.Ageographytextbook.C“Wegiveourgirlsthepowertobelieveinthemselves,gotocollege,andbecometomorrow'sleaders,” saysFeliciaGibsonJaycox,thefounder(创立者)andchiefexecutiveofficerofThePowerofYouTeens(POYT).TheorganizationisbasedinHarlem,ahistoricAfrican-AmericanneighborhoodinNewYorkCity.Foundedin2014,POYTofferseducationalchancesandpositive( 正面的)rolemodelsforteenagegirlsgrowingupinHarlem.These “PowerGirls” takepartindance,summercamp,andSTEAMeducation(Science,Technology,Engineering,Arts,andMathematics),amongotherprograms.Thepurpose,accordingtothegroup,istoempowerteenagegirlstohelpthem “dreambigandtoinspire( 激励)themtoachievethemostthattheyarecapableof.”POYThelditssixthyearlyEmpowermentEventinthefallof2019inNewYorkCity.Thethemeof“GirlBoss”inspiredgirlstoshowtheirinnerbossspirit.MissTeenUSAKalieghGarriswasthekeynotespeaker.Kalieghsaidthatsheandotherbeautycompetitionwinnersarehelpingtoreshapetraditionalimagesofbeautyandshowingthatwomenofcolorarenotjustbeautiful—theyalsoaredriven,wisewomenwhomlittlegirlscanlookupto.IaskedAshleyMcFarlinBuie,POYTco-director,whatinspiredfounderandCEOFeliciaGibsontostarttheorganization.Gibsonsawthe plight thatgirlsofcolorarein.Forsomehistoricalreasons,manygirlsofcoloraregrowingupinterribleneighborhoods.Theyseldomseepeoplelikethemselvesshowedpositivelyinmovies,books,TVshows,andothermedia.“Powerfulgirlsgrowuptobedependableandconfidentwomen,preparingfortheirfuturesascreativeleaders,”Buiesaid.POYTcentersonsavingthemind,body,andspiritofBlackgirlsthroughloveandsupport,sheadded.Whatdothegirlsgetoutofthegroup “Weofferchances,” Buiesaid, “tobreakbarriers(屏障).”28.WhatdoweknowaboutPOYT A.Itisrunbyteenagegirls.B.Itwasstartedabout6yearsago.C.ItprovidesservicesallaroundAmerica.D.ItwasfirststartedinAfrican-Americanneighborhoods.29.Whatdidthe2019EmpowermentEventmainlywanttodo A.Speakforwomenofcolor.B.Changepeople'straditionalideasofbeauty.C.Callongirlstofindsomeonetolookupto.D.Encouragegirlstosetanexampletoothers.30. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plight”inParagraph5probablymean A.Sadfeeling. B.Difficulttask.C.Badsituation. D.Uncertainfuture.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext A.Dreambig B.PowerGirlsC.TeenagePower D.BreakingbarriersDThehiketothelostIncancityofChoquequiraoisoneofthemostdifficultinPeru.FromthetownofCachora,whichis161kmwestofCusco,it'san18kmwalktoCapuliyocMountain,thendowntoPlayaRosalina,wheretravellerscampforthenight.Wakingearly,travellersthenhavetocrosstheApurímacRiverandwalkuphilltocampclosetotheruins.Then,thenextmorning,it'sanother2kmwalkuptotheruins,3, 100mabovesealevel.Togetback Well,it'sthesamewayyoucame.“I'vehadpeopleintheir60sand70sdoit,”saidJuanBarrios,aguidefromtheAdventureLifecompany.“Butsomepeoplecomeoutthinkingthatbecauseit'sonly28kmfromthedropofftheycandoitinaday.Sixorsevendaysforthehikeisbest.”Itmakessense,then,thatChoquequiraodrawsonlyabout30peopleadayduringthehighseason(JunethroughAugust).Comparethattothe2, 500peoplewhoarriveeachdayatthefamousIncancityofMachuPicchu.Butforthosewhomakethejourney,therewards(回报)aregreat:beautifulmountainviewsateveryturn,andthechancetoexplorethewonderfulruinsnearlyalone.BelievedtobecreatedaroundthesametimeasMachuPicchu,in1445,Choquequiraoisactuallylargerthanbetter-knownMachuPicchu.ButverylittlehasbeenwrittenaboutPeru'sotherlostcityandresearchersarestilluncoveringnewpartsoftheruins,leavinglifeonthemountainrelativelyuntouched.Butofficialssaythatthebuildingofthefirstcablecar(缆车)toChoquequiraowillshortentheseveral-daywalktoa15-minutecablecarride.Asaresult,thenumberoftravellersthatnowmakethejourneyeachweekcouldturninto3,000visitorsperday.Choquequiraoisbeautifulnowbecauseofhowuntoucheditis.EventhoughthelostcitywasdiscoveredbySpanishexplorerJuanAriasDíazin1710,theruinsstillmakeyoufeelasthoughyou'rethefirsttofindthem.Willitbethesamewhenmoretravellersfloodin(大量涌入) 32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphcentreon A.HowtallChoquequiraois.B.HowtogettoChoquequiraoeasily.C.WhatgreatviewsChoquequiraohas.D.HowhardthetriptoChoquequiraois.33.InwhatwayisChoquequiraodifferentfromMachuPicchu A.Choquequiraoisolder. B.Choquequiraoisquieter.C.Choquequiraoissmaller. D.Choquequiraoisbetterknown.34.HowaretheruinsofChoquequirao A.They'restillbeingdugout.B.They'reinagenerallypoorcondition.C.They'rebeingrenewedatthemoment.D.They'vebeenresearchedinternationally.35.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChoquequiraointhefuture A.Itwillbemoreattractive.B.Itwilldevelopataslowspeed.C.Itwon'tnecessarilytakeaturnforthebetter.D.Itwon'tbemorepopularthanMachuPicchu.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouthinkingabouttravelingalone Youmusthaveamillionquestions:Whereshouldyougo Willtherebesomeonetotalkto 36 Andisitallrighttotravelalone Infact,travelingaloneisnotasscary(吓人的)asitseems.Herearesomegoodtips.ChooseaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableandsafeTruthbetold,travelingaloneforthefirsttimeismoreabouttheexperiencethanthedestination. 37 Itcouldbesomewhereclosetohomeorsomewhereyou'vealreadybeenwithfriends.MakeaplanAlwaysmakeaplan.Thatwayyou'llavoidworryingtoomuchoverwhereyou'restaying,whattoseeandhowyou'regettingfromAtoB.Bookhotelsaheadoftime 38 Besides,whenyoubookyourhotel,askiftheywillsendadrivertopickyouup.TalktopeopleIfyou'regoingtoatouristyplacelikeThailand,therearelotsofotherpeoplewhoaretravelingalone. 39 Theymightalsoaskyoutojointhemfordinnerorabeer.Thathappensalot.LetsomeoneknowwhereyouareYourfamilyandfriendsloveyouandprobablyworryaboutyoueveryday,sotextthemandletthemknowwhatyou'reuptothroughoutyourtrip. 40 Andincasesomethingdidhappen,they'llknowwhereyouare.A.Howdoyoustaysafe B.Don'tdrawattentiontoyourself.C.Thatwillmakeyouandthemfeelsafer.D.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoisbelieveinyourself.E.Somakesuretochooseaplacethatyoufeelcomfortablewith.F.Mostlikely,they'llbeeasytotalktoandthey'llwanttocommunicate.G.Thiscanmakeyoulessnervouswhenyou'retravelingaloneforthefirsttime.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SeniorZachSnowflewtoGermanyinJulyof2017.With 41 ofonlystayingforaweek,histhenstationeddadpresentedhimwitha 42 opportunity(机会)todiscovertheworld.“MydadwasstayinginStuttgart,GermanyworkingfortheArmy,and 43 metostaywithhimfortheschoolyear,”Snowstated.“Iwantedtosay 44 becauseIwantedtospendmysenioryearwithmyfriends,”Snowadded.“I 45 stayingbecausemydadkindofforcedmetostay.” 46 forthefirstlittlewhile,Snowdecidedto 47 andmakethemostoutofhissituation.“Ifoundout,sinceIwasintheheartofEurope,thatIwouldtryto 48 asmuchasIcould.Istartedoffwith 49 toParis,”statedSnow.Withthe 50 ofeasilyaccessible(可使用的)trainsthroughoutthecontinent,Snowwentfromcountrytocountry.“Iwould 51 thetraininGermanyandgotoplaceslikeAmsterdamandPrague,”notedSnow.“Anywhereyoucouldthinkof,Iwouldbea 52 away.”“EventhoughIwasinGermany,I 53 anAmericanhighschoolontheArmybasemydad 54 at.AlltheclassesweretaughtinEnglish,soitwasbasicallylikegoingtoFreedomHighSchoolwithalotof 55 faces,”saidthesenior,whoisnowreturningstateside.41.A.successesB.momentsC.expectationsD.feelings42.A.unique B.final C.historicalD.fair43.A.chose B.offered C.paid D.allowed44.A.hello B.no C.bye D.thanks45.A.gaveup B.minded C.endedup D.avoided46.A.Frightened B.Reddened C.Satisfied D.Saddened47.A.try B.returnC.join D.organize48.A.imagine B.consider C.explore D.appear49.A.looking B.turning C.going D.pointing50.A.purpose B.help C.name D.cost51.A.jumpon B.waitfor C.getoff D.slowdown52.A.drive B.train C.game D.world53.A.started B.left C.visited D.attended54.A.toured B.rested C.worked D.practised55.A.colorful B.beautiful C.new D.famous第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OneofthechallengesforanytriptoJiuzhaigouisthetransportationinandoutofnorthernSichuanas,unlikemostother56.________(destination)inChina,thechoiceisquitelimited(有限的).ManypeoplewhovisitJiuzhaigouwillflyin.Therearedailyflightsfromthemostpopularairportsinthecountry.ThethreemostpopularcitiesthatinternationaltravelersoftenchoosewhenleavingforJiuzhaigou57. ________(be)ChengduinSichuanProvince,Chongqing,andXi'aninShaanxiProvince.Theairportthatservicesthearea58.________(call)theJiuzhaiHuanglongAirport.Itisaboutatwo-hourdrivetoJiuzhaigouNationalPark.Therearebusesfromtheairporttothepark,buttheyarelimited.Theotherchoiceistotakeataxi,59.________willcostseveralhundredyuan.HuanglongNationalPark,anothernearbyattraction,sharestheairport60.________Jiuzhaigouandit's61.________(close)totheairport—aboutanhour'sdrive.ThereisnotrainstationinJiuzhaigou,becauseoftheterrain(地形).Besidestheplane,somebusesrunfromChengdueachday.Also,youcanhire(租用)62.________privatecaranddriver.Once63.________(arrive)inJiuzhaigou,therearetaxistohelpyoutouraround,alongwithsometouristbuses.Manypeoplechoose64. ________(book)aprivatetoursotheycan65.________(easy)visitsomeofthenearbyattractions.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友William写邮件请你推荐一个可以游览中国风景名胜的虚拟旅游(virtualtravel)网站。请给他回一封邮件,内容包括:1. 介绍所推荐网站(包括网址、网站特点、如何使用等);2. 推荐旅游景点。注意:写作词数应为80左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Everyyear,wegotoschoolandfollowthesameschedule.Wealsofollowthesamebreakscheduleeveryyear.However,thereareotherchoices,oneofwhichistheyear-roundschedule.Insteadoftakingafullsummervacation,ayear-roundschoolcontinuestorunona180-daylearningschedule.Itsimplytakesshorterbreaksthroughouttheyear.Forexample,aschoolmightfollowthe45-15schedule.Thismeansthatschoollasts45days,andthenstudentsgeta15-daybreak.Theschedulescandifferthough.The60-20and90-30areothercommonschedules.Manycountriesaroundtheworldarealreadyfollowingtheyear-roundschedulesuccessfully.Data(资料)fromaroundtheworldshowthattherearemanybenefits(好处)whichcomefromstayingatschoolwithshorterbreaksthroughouttheyear.Duringthetraditionalsummervacation,studentscanforgetmuchoftheinformationtheylearnedfromthepreviousgrade.Year-roundlearningchangesthis.Thestudentsstayengaged( 参与)withthelearningprocess(过程)throughouttheyear,whichreducesinformationloss.Eventhoughthestudentsatayear-roundschoolattendthesamedays,theyareataslightadvantagebecausetheshorterbreakshelpthemkeepmoreofwhattheylearn.Althoughalongsummervacationseemsinviting,formanystudents,therealityofsummeristhatitbecomesveryboring.Evenfamilieswhohavetheirstudentstakepartindifferentkindsofactivitiescanfinditdifficulttokeeptheirchildrenfullyengagedduringabreakthatcanlastaslongas12weeks.Bycreatingshorterbreaksthroughouttheyear,therearefeweropportunitiesforboredom,whichmeanstherearefewerchancestogetintotrouble.Becausethereareseveralshorterbreaksofferedthroughouttheyear,familieshavemoreopportunitiestoscheduleavacation.Althoughthisbenefitmaynotapplytoeveryfamily,itdoesofferchoicesforsome.Travelingduringoff-seasondaysisalsocheaperatmostplaces,whichallowsfamiliestohavethesameamountoffunforlessofacost._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案 21-25ACBCD 26-30CBBDC 31-35BDBAC 36-40AEGFC41-45CABBC 46-50DACCB 51-55ABDCC56.destinations57.are 58.iscalled59.which 60.with 61.closer 62.a 63.arriving 64.tobook 65.easily 写作第一节Onepossibleversion:DearWilliam,I'mgladthatyouwanttotravelaroundChinathroughavirtualtravelwebsite.TheoneI'dliketorecommendis www..Thewebsiteoffers3DvirtualtoursofmanyamazingsightsinChina.Youcanregisteronthewebsiteordownloadtheapp.Ifyouwanttotakephotosinaplaceyouareinterestedin,justclickthemouse.ThepopularsightsaretheOldTownofLijiang,WestLake,MountTai,thePalaceMuseum,etc.Iwishyouhaveawonderfultime.Yours,LiHua第二节Onepossibleversion:Ayear-roundschooloffersthesame180daysofschoolingasatraditionalscheduleandprovidesshorterbreaksthroughouttheyear.Andtheyear roundschedulehasmanyadvantages.( 要点1)Year-roundschoolingkeepsthelearningprocessongoing.( 要点2)Italsoavoidstheboredomofalongbreakfromschool.( 要点3)Anotheradvantageisthatitgivesfamiliesmorechoicesforvacationscheduling.(要点4)部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习本文是应用文。文章为四则兼职招聘广告。21. A。细节理解题。由Newspaperroundbeforeschool部分中的Papersmustbedeliveredbefore8a. m.andyoumusthaveyourownbike可知,报纸递送员必须有自己的自行车。22. C。细节理解题。由Holidayjob部分中的Doyouspeakanotherlanguage WeneedFrench,SpanishorGermanspeakers可知,该兼职工作内容与语言相关,再由其联系方式可得出正确答案。23. B。文章出处题。本文展示了四则兼职招聘广告,分析本题各个选项中读物内容的文体特点可推断,本文很可能选自某报纸。B篇主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化本文是记叙文。文章记述了作者一行人游览新加坡的见闻。24.C。细节理解题。由第二段中的Fromthere,weheadedtotheCloudForest,whichIfoundmostamazinginthisGardenCity可知,在此次游览的景点中,作者最欣赏的是CloudForest。25.D。推理判断题。由第二段中的IwastotallytakenabackbywhatIsaw.Ihadneverrealizedthatourplanetwouldchangesogreatlywhenthetemperatureincreasedbyjustfivedegrees可知,作者对影片内容感到很吃惊,他之前一直没有意识到温度升高5度会对地球造成如此大的影响。takesb.aback(尤用于被动语态)意为“使某人震惊或惊讶”。26.C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的Needingtowalkoffthathugelunch,wewalkedfromonesideoftherivertotheother可知,饭后为了帮助消化,作者一行在河附近散步。27.B。文章出处题。本文记述了作者一行人在新加坡一日游期间的所见所闻,因此很可能选自某旅游杂志。C篇主题语境:人与社会——社会本文是说明文。某组织为女孩子们提供机会追逐梦想,开发自己的潜能,成为更年轻一代的榜样。28.B。细节理解题。由第二段中的Foundedin2014,POYTofferseducationalchancesandpositiverolemodelsforteenagegirls可知,该组织于大约6年前创办。29.D。细节理解题。由第三段中的Thethemeof “GirlBoss” inspiredgirlstoshowtheirinnerbossspirit和第四段中的theyalsoaredriven,wisewomenwhomlittlegirlscanlookupto可知,这次活动鼓励女孩子们展现内在的领导力,成为更年幼女孩子的榜样。30.C。词义猜测题。由第五段中的Forsomehistoricalreasons,manygirlsofcoloraregrowingupinterribleneighborhoods.Theyseldomseepeoplelikethemselvesshowedpositivelyinmovies,books,TVshows,andothermedia可知,许多有色人种的女孩儿成长环境很糟糕,且鲜少在媒体上看到以正面形象出现的同类人物,而这部分内容是对划线词所在句的进一步说明。因此可推断,划线词表示“糟糕的处境”。31. B。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍某组织为女孩子们提供机会,向她们展示正面的学习榜样,鼓励她们追逐梦想并开发自身潜能。文中多次使用与power相关的措辞,且出现了PowerGirls。因此,B项作标题最恰当。D篇主题语境:人与自然——自然生态本文是说明文。秘鲁并非只有马丘比丘这一处宏伟的考古遗址。因布局上的惊人相似,乔昆丘拉城被冠以马丘比丘“姐妹城”的称号。本文是对秘鲁的乔昆丘拉城的介绍。32.D。段落大意题。首段第一句ThehiketothelostIncancityofChoquequiraoisoneofthemostdifficultinPeru即本段主题句,该段详细描述进入乔昆丘拉城的过程就是为了说明参观该景点的路程非常艰辛。33.B。推理判断题。由第三段中对比乔昆丘拉城每日游客量30peopleadayduringthehighseason和马丘比丘的每日游客量2,500peoplewhoarriveeachday可知,参观乔昆丘拉城的游客很少,因此也更安静一些。34.A。细节理解题。由第五段中的researchersarestilluncoveringnewpartsoftheruins可知,研究人员对乔昆丘拉城古迹的发掘工作仍然在进行中。35.C。推理判断题。由最后一段中作者提出的疑问Willitbethesamewhenmoretravellersfloodin 可知,他不确定缆车的到来是否会让乔昆丘拉城古迹朝着更好的方向发展。第二节主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习本文是说明文。一个人外出旅行要注意哪些问题呢?36.A。A项内容是上文中amillionquestions中的一个,是计划一个人旅行时会产生的忧虑。37.E。上文中的Truthbetold,travelingaloneforthefirsttimeismoreabouttheexperiencethanthedestination与E项构成因果关系,且下文中的It指代E项中的aplacethatyoufeelcomfortablewith。38.G。G项中的This指代本部分小标题Bookhotelsaheadoftime这一行为,预订旅馆能缓解首次单独旅行时的紧张心情。39.F。F项中的they指代上文中的lotsofotherpeoplewhoaretravelingalone,且其中的talk复现本部分小标题中的词汇。该项与下文中的Theymightalsoaskyoutojointhemfordinnerorabeer一起描述了其他单独旅行者可能做出的行为。40.C。C项内容描述了上文中textthemandletthemknowwhatyou'reuptothroughoutyourtrip这一行为的作用。C项中的That指代该行为,而them指代上文中的Yourfamilyandfriends。语言运用第一节主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习本文是记叙文。美国高中生ZachSnow讲述了他在欧洲旅游的经历和感受。41.C。由该空后的onlystayingforaweek与下文中的Mydad...staywithhimfortheschoolyear和Iwantedtospendmysenioryearwithmyfriends的对比可知,在德国只待一周是Snow原先的打算。故expectations(预料,预期)符合语境。42.A。由下文Snow介绍他游历欧洲各国和在当地一所美国高中上学可知,父亲给他提供的这次探索世界之旅的机会十分难得,对他产生了积极的影响,令他印象深刻。unique(独特的)是对他这次经历的总结。43.B。由上文中的onlystayingforaweek可知,让Snow在德国待一个学年是父亲的提议,而非Snow自己的意愿,故A、D两项首先排除。C项paid虽具有干扰性,但B项offered与下文中的mydadkindofforcedmetostay更能体现这一想法出自父亲。44.B。由上文中作者一开始的打算onlystayingforaweek和该空后解释的原因Iwantedtospendmysenioryearwithmyfriends可知,Snow本来是想拒绝父亲让他在德国待一学年的提议。sayno符合语境。45.C。由下文介绍Snow在欧洲各国游历可知,endupdoingsth.(以……而告终)符合“他最终还是在德国留了下来”这一结果。46.D。Snow是被父亲强迫留下来的,由该空后的状语forthefirstlittlewhile可知,此处需要填一个能表示他刚留下来时心情的词。sadden有“使难过”之意,此处用其动词 ed形式saddened,更能体现出Snow被父亲强迫留下来时的低落心情。47.A。由下文中的Ifoundout...Iwouldtryto...asmuchasIcould可知,此处是指Snow决定试着充分利用自己的处境。下文中的try是对该空的原词复现。48.C。由上文中的a...opportunitytodiscovertheworld和下文Snow开始游历欧洲各国可知,此处选explore,与discover之间是同义词复现的关系。49.C。该空所在部分Istartedoffwith...toParis与下文中的Snowwentfromcountrytocountry照应,解释了Snow如何打发在欧洲的这段时光——从去巴黎开始,游历欧洲各国。故选going。50.B。由本段中的easilyaccessibletrains和Snowwentfromcountrytocountry可知,欧洲大陆上交通便利的火车是Snow能游历各国的重要原因。withthehelpof...在……帮助下。51.A。由上文Snow介绍他乘坐火车游历欧洲可知,这里选jumpon,描述了他旅游的方式。52.B。由上文中的easilyaccessibletrainsthroughoutthecontinent可知,Snow利用欧洲大陆便捷的火车,穿梭在欧洲各国之间。这里用“一辆火车的距离”形象地描述了火车这种交通方式在欧洲旅游时的便捷性。53.D。由上文中的metostaywithhimfortheschoolyear和下文中的AlltheclassesweretaughtinEnglish及全文语境可知,旅德期间,Snow在一所美国高中上学,故选attended。54.C。上文中的MydadwasstayinginStuttgart,GermanyworkingfortheArmy是本空提示。55.C。Snow在德国应该没有什么年龄相仿的朋友,所以他在这所美国高中上学时遇到的都是“新的(new)”朋友。第二节主题语境:人与社会——社会本文是说明文。文章介绍了去九寨沟旅游的交通方式。56.destinations。考查可数名词的复数。destination意为“目的地”,是可数名词,根据设空处前的mostother可知,此处表示泛指,指“大多数其他的目的地”,故填destinations。57.are。考查主谓一致。设空处所在句的主语是threemostpopularcities,谓语动词用复数形式,因此处描述的是客观事实,故填are。58.iscalled。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语airport与动词call之间是被动关系,用被动语态,因此处描述的是客观事实,故填iscalled。59.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明主句的情况,且在从句中作主语,故填which。60.with。考查介词。share … with... 与……共享……。61.closer。考查形容词比较级。根据上文中的theJiuzhaiHuanglongAirport.Itisaboutatwo hourdrivetoJiuzhaigouNationalPark以及此处的totheairport—aboutanhour'sdrive可知,这里表示的是比较意义,指黄龙比九寨沟离九黄机场“更近一些”,故填close的比较级closer。62.a。考查不定冠词。根据语境可知,设空处所在句意思是“你可以租一辆私家车外加司机”。单数名词与不定冠词a/an连用,可以表示泛指,因设空处后的private是辅音音素开头,故填a。63.arriving。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。设空处所在部分作状语,arrive的逻辑主语是you,此处省略。因为you与arrive之间是主动关系,故填arriving。Oncearriving...=Onceyouarrive...。64.tobook。考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。choosetodosth. 选择做某事。65.easily。考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰动词visit,表示“容易地”,故填easy的副词形式easily。本套试题复现的教材词汇有:explore,amazing,mountain,place,journey,beautiful,view,trip,hike,lostcity,Incan(Inca),Peru,Cusco,ruin,travel,adventure,famous,MachuPicchu,chance,quiet,attractive,famous,destination,plan,book,hotel,Germany,discover,Army,stay,findout,train,Spanish(Spain),return,attend,Jiuzhaigou,transportation(transport),flight,leavefor,Xi'an,Shaanxi,airport,park,I'mglad...,sight,China,photo,beinterestedin,theOldTownofLijiang,museum 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览