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亳州二中2021~2022学年第一学期开学考
高二 英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing
A. Shopping. B. Having lunch. C. Cooking dishes.
2. When does the performance start
A. At 7o’clock. B. At 6 o’clock. C. At 8 o’clock.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At a hospital. B. At a gym. C. At a school.
4. What hasn’t been prepared for the emergencies
A. A flashlight. B. Towels. C. Water.
5. What can be inferred about the woman
A. She doesn’t know the man. B. She made a huge mistake. C. She is from New York.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. How did the man travel around the world
A. By car. B. By motorbike. C. By train.
7. What did the man think of cycling
A.Impractical sometimes. B. Not adventurous. C. A bit boring.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. Which country won the fewest medals
A. Great Britain. B. Japan. C. Spain.
9. How many athletes has France sent
A. 133. B. 135. C. 158.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. At home. B. In a pizza house. C.Over the phone.
11. What ingredient does the woman dislike
1
A. Garlic. B. Pepper. C. Onions.
12. Which pizzas will be ordered
A. Sausage Deluxe and Seasonal Vegetable.
B. Meat Lovers and Seasonal Vegetable.
C. Grilled Vegetable and Spicy Chicken.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A.Grandma and grandson. B. A couple. C. Mother and son.
14. What is Paul watching
A. A movie. B. A concert. C. Music videos.
15. What does the woman think of today’s music
A. Pleasant. B. Noisy. C. Inspiring.
16. What is the guy doing
A. Holding a stick. B. Driving a car. C. Playing his guitar.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. Who is children’s favourite storyteller according to the study
A. Mom. B.Dad. C. Celebrities.
18. What happens when children grow older
A. They become storytellers to other children.
B. They depend more on stories from parents.
C. They are less thirsty for bedtime stories.
19. How can parents become good storytellers
A. By making faces. B. By using funny voices. C. By telling their own stories.
20. What’s Woolfson’s opinion about parents’ reading with children
A. It’s quite common. B. It’s beneficial. C. It’s not difficult.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge: including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and
Stonehenge -￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.
Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the
Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating
back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Startford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church
Tower and Anne Hathaway's -￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter
Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the
"city of dreaming spires(尖顶）"from St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour
2
exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court
Palace -￡34 until 11 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free
time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court
was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the
public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include
the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D -Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -￡33 until
18 March and ￡37 thereafter.
Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th
century.
21.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city
A.Tour A. B.Tour B. C.Tour C. D.Tour D.
22. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March
A. Cambridge. B.Oxford & Stratford.
C.Bath & Stonehenge. D.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.
23.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction
A. It is the oldest palace in Britain. B.It used to be a well-known maze.
C. It used to be the home of royal families. D.It is a world-famous castle.
B
My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a
year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that
wouldn’t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later,
when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The
set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for
the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have
gotten to bed.
Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some
reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial(商业广告), a loud noise would sound for
a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to
change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this method would not work, and I
had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm
muscles shaking my set.
When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for
the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working
altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now, but I keep
expecting more trouble.
24. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set
A. He got an older model than he had expected.
B. He could have bought it at a lower price.
C.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.
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D. He failed to find any movie shows on it.
25.Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1
A.changed to commercials. B. provided fewer channels.
C. ended all their programs. D. showed all-night movies.
26. How did the author finally get this TV set working again
A. By shaking and hitting it. B. By having it repaired.
C. By switching channels. D. By turning it on and off.
27. How does the author sound when telling the story
A. Humorous. B. Nervous. C. Careful. D. Curious.
C
With schools close in the UK during the COVID-19 outbreak, most children must now be
homeschooled. Parents have found themselves not only having to balance work and having the
children at home but also having to try and teach them. How can you keep your children focused
while learning
Nicola Anderson--Head of Customer Support at the UK’s leading online tutoring service
My Tutor, provides new, up-to-date tips to hearten parents at this difficult time and advises how
they can structure their children’s days.
One is to keep to a regular timetable so it still feels like your child is taking part in the
school day. Ms Anderson said, “Children of all ages do well on routine and boundaries; schools
provide this in abundance and it will make most children feel secure and happy if they can follow
a similar timetable for their homeschooling.”
Another tip is to create an environment which is favorable to learning. She said, “The
environment should be free from distractions（分心） and ideally near to an open window, to
provide them with appropriate levels of fresh air and natural light. Some children find it
comfortable and helpful to have quiet, instrumental music playing in the background to help
them to focus, but this isn’t for everyone.”
Using technology to help with your child’s learning is also advised. Many schools are
offering online classes and resources to help and companies are reducing or even not charging
their fees during this time.
It is also important to keep physical exercise as a part of your routine. Joe Wicks, otherwise
known as The Body Coach, has been keeping kids healthy with daily 10 minute workouts for
children on his Youtube channel. Ms Anderson said, “It can be anything from running around the
garden, walking the dog, a game of football or dancing around your living room!“
28.Who is the text intended for
A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Coaches. D.Students.
29.What may Nicola Anderson agree
A.To allow children to adjust schedule freely. B.To offer children peaceful study environment.
C.To recommend high-tech to online schools. D.To combine routine with kids’mental health.
30.What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. Home schooling. B.Tutoring service. C.Difficulty time. D.A regular timetable.
31.What is the text mainly about
A.How to study attentively at home. B.How to obtain online learning resources.
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C. How to improve homeschooling efficiency. D.How to design a proper schedule.
D
China’s hot word, tuhao, may be in Oxford English Dictionary.
In Chinese, tu means rude and hao means rich. In recent years, people use this term to
describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with
Apple’s gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by China’s rich people. The color became known as
“tuhao golden”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have money but lack taste.
There are two other Chinese hot words: dama and No Zuo No Die, which may also be taken
in the dictionary. Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by the
Wall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the
gold price had gone down. Another phrase No Zuo No Die, meaning if you don’t do stupid things,
they won’t come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such as Maotai, Chinglish
and dim sum have also been included in the dictionary.
BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao, let’s be friends!” “The
frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the
lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, professor of Beijing University.
What does this trend suggest about the Chinese language’s influence
Xing Hongbing, a professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said
“These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important
roles in daily life of Chinese. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases are the Chinese culture.
They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from
other countries to understand what’s happening in China.”
32. Which of the following words is NOT a hot Chinglish word
A.Karaoke. B. Dama. C. Tuhao. D. Dim sum.
33. The word “dama” becomes so popular because ________.
A. they are wealthy middle-aged women
B. they made the gold price up
C. they bought gold crazily when the price was down
D. they worked on the Wall Street
34. According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that ________.
A.Chinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese
B. Foreigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish
C. Chinglish hot words tell some funny things about China
D. Chinglish hot words are so vivid that people like using them a lot
35. What’s the purpose of writing this article
A. To learn something about Oxford English Dictionary.
B. To describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their influence.
C. To explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words.
D. To show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.
第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
5
Three in five people in the UK hold a library card. For some, libraries are a shelter
from the stresses of day-to-day life. 36 If you're considering joining your local library，
now is the time to do so. And if you need any more encouragement, here are several
reasons why you should.
Most libraries in the UK allow members of the general public to come and go as they
like. 37 You can also take out a library card and borrow books for free， although you
will inevitably（不可避免地） face a fine for late returns.
38 Imagine just how many books you have at your finger tips with a library card.
There are lots of modern ones，as well as original ones，and you can continue to expand
your learning and vocabulary all the time. It's a priceless experience, especially for kids
and also a great way to level the educational playing field.
Libraries develop with times.They have changed greatly since decades ago. 39 Some
libraries have apps so you can see when your books are due back and even reserve books in
some cases. There are also libraries which let you access（接触） books in digital formats
on your mobile device—pretty cool.
Libraries are one of very few spaces left in towns and cities where members of the
public can come together and actually be and feel like a community. They have notice
boards to offer services like exercise classes or learning centers. 40
A. Libraries help people learn.
B. Libraries help educate the kids.
C. They create a great sense of community.
D. You can go in, settle down and read a book without being charged a penny.
E. Most libraries now have computers and allow people to borrow CDs and DVDs.
F. Libraries help us save money as we're borrowing books rather than buying them.
G. For others, particularly the homeless and people in poverty,libraries are a lifeline to the
world.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans.
With each passing day everyone became more 41 waiting for the final school bell. As soon
as the bell 42 ,everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often 43 what kind of home life
David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 44 for the
cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 45 .I
can still remember he was always 46 a smile and willing to help. He always 47 after
school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 48 just simply
smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 49
home.
Weeks passed and the 50 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness(烦躁 )
until the last day of 51 before the holiday break. I smiled in 52 as the last of them
hurried out the door. Turning around, I saw David 53 standing by my desk.
“I have something for you.” he said and 54 from behind his back a small box, 55
it to me, he said worriedly, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly
unwrapped it. I lifted the lid（盖子）and to my 56 saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling
6
face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 57 .”
“Oh no it isn’t.”said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is
something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there. ”
Tears filled my eyes 58 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely(几乎不 )
given 59 to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the
meaning 60 the little empty box set on my desk.
41. A. courageous B. eager C. serious D. careful
42. A. shouted B. yelled C. called D. rang
43. A. sought B. realized C. wondered D. learned
44. A. fortunately B. unnaturally C. uncomfortably D. improperly
45. A. popular B. special C. upset D. funny
46. A. wearing B. delivering C. expressing D. sharing
47. A. practised B. wandered C. stayed D. studied
48. A. could B. should C. might D. would
49. A. point at B. head for C. put off D. turn to
50. A. moment B. movement C. excitement D. anger
51. A. school B. year C. education D. program
52. A. control B. return C. reality D. relief
53. A. quietly B. sadly C. weakly D. helplessly
54. A. searched B. found C. spotted D. pulled
55. A. holding B. leaving C. saying D. handing
56. A. joy B. inspiration C. admiration D. surprise
57. A. cheap B. useless C. empty D. improper
58. A. as B. until C. because D. though
59. A. advice B. support C. attention D. command
60. A. under B. towards C. over D. behind
第二节 语法填空 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
President Xi Jinping signed a presidential order on Tuesday to award four people national
medals and honorary titles for their outstanding contributions 61 fighting the COVID-19
pandemic.
Zhong Nanshan, 62 excellent disease expert, was awarded the Medal of the Republic,
the highest national honor, for his outstanding work in fighting COVID-19 in China. Three others
were also awarded the “People’s Hero” national honorary title for helping fight against the novel
coronavirus (新冠病毒) . They are Zhang Boli, a 63 (tradition) Chinese medicine expert ;
Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital; and Chen Wei, a medical scientist 64
made major achievements in COVID-19-related basic research.
Zhong also has long been devoted to the research, prevention and 65 (treat) of major
infectious and chronic respiratory diseases (慢性呼吸病 ) , and has a long record of 66
(achievement). He was a major figure in the fight against the severe acute respiratory syndrome
（综合症状） outbreak in 2003 in China.
67 (follow) the COVID-19 outbreak, the Chinese government encouraged the country
7
68 (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei province, after the city was locked down in late
January. More than 42,000 medical workers from across the country 69 (send) to Hubei to
fight the disease in early 2020. The pandemic has been 70 (effective) placed under control
on the Chinese mainland since early March.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
Linda's father bought her a new bike the day before yesterday, that made her very exciting.
Then she began to ride it fast on the road. Seeing a man getting closely to her, Linda couldn't stop
it and as a result, she knocked down the man. Being very kind, so the man didn't scold her at all.
Instead, he told her how dangerous it was to ride a bike so fast. He asked her to keep the lessons in
mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She promised keep the lesson in mind forever. Then, the
man bend down and began to repair her bike. After a while, he got them repaired. Linda was
greatly moved. She thanked a man and left happily.
第二节：书面表达（满分 25分）
假定你是李华，得知你的美国笔友 Kyle有意来中国读大学，请你用英文给 Kyle 写一封电子
邮件，内容包括：
（1） 希望他来中国留学；
（2） 说明来中国留学的好处（如加深对中国的了解，对个人发展的益处等）;
（3） 表示愿意提供帮助。
注意：1.词数 100 左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Kyle，
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
82021~2022高二开学考英语试题答案
第一部分 听力(每题1.5）
1—5 BACCA 6—10 BABCA 11—15 CBACB 16—20 CACBB
阅读 (每题2分)
21-25 BACBC 26-30 BAABD 31-35 CACAB 36-40 GDAEC
完形填空（每题1.5分）
41-45 BDCDB 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 ADADD 56-60 DCACD
语篇填空（每题1.5分）
61.to 62. an 63. traditional 64. who/that 65. treatment
66.achievements 67. Following 68. to contain 69. were sent 70. effectively
改错
Linda's father bought her a new bike the day before yesterday, that made her very exciting.
which excited
Then she began to ride it fast on the road. Seeing a man getting closely to her, Linda couldn't
close
stop it and as a result, she knocked down the man. Being very kind, so the man didn't scold her at all. Instead, he told her how dangerous it was to ride a bike so fast. He asked her to keep the lessons in mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She promised^ keep the lesson in mind forever.
lesson and to
Then, the man bend down and began to repair her bike. After a while, he got them repaired. Linda
bent it
was greatly moved. She thanked a man and left happily.
the
作文参考范文:
Knowing that you are thinking about having college education in China, I'm very glad and firmly believe that it's a right choice.You are sure to benefit a lot from it． With four years spent in China,you'll have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture and the present Chinese society,which will in turn make it easy for you to make more friends and start your own business after graduation.If you don't want to stay in China, the ability of speaking Chinese and experiences of living in China can also guarantee you many good job opportunities.As for me,I would be more than happy to help you.You can stay in my place before you settle down.All in all, if I were you,I wouldn't let go of such a good chance.
Write to me soon to let me know your decision.

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