山东省聊城市东昌府区2021年中考英语一模试卷(含答案解析)

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山东省聊城市东昌府区2021年中考英语一模试卷(含答案解析)

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2021年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考英语一模试卷
二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题0分,满分0分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.David wanted to watch more TV shows at night but his mother always forced him to go to bed at ten o'clock.They always argued (争论) about the (1)   .Mom was getting a little bored with it.The next night,as usual,David was prepared to tell his mother that he should be allowed to stay up past his bedtime.But that night,something unexpected (出乎意料的) happened.
"David,you can stay up as late as you (2)   .You have no set bedtime tonight."
"Wow,thanks Mom.I like this," David said (3)   .
A basketball game would be on late that night ,and he could watch the whole game. (4)    three hours of basketball,David went to his room and listened to some of his favorite music.Finally,at around 3:00 in the morning,David fell asleep.The next day,in the science class,David had an important test,but he couldn't (5)    any of the answers,because he was so sleepy.
"I'm too tired to do well in this test," David said to himself. "This is too bad."
When David got home from school,one of his friends (6)    him to a skating party.David was excited,but he was sleepy.So he lay down to (7)    until it was time to go.Soon David fell asleep on the sofa.He woke up two hours later,but it was too late.And he (8)    the whole party.It had been a terrible day for David.
"How was your day?" Mom asked David as she walked in.
"Uh,you don't want to know.By the way,I think I will go to bed a little (9)    tonight.I think kids of my age need lots of (10)   ."
Mom just smiled.
(1)A.bedtime B.wealth C.truth
(2)A.realize B.continue C.wish
(3)A.happily B.heavily C.exactly
(4)A.Before B.After C.During
(5)A.think B.agree C.remember
(6)A.refused B.caused C.invited
(7)A.practice B.rest C.praise
(8)A.missed B.joined C.started
(9)A.slow B.late C.early
(10)A.sleep B.exercise C.food
三、阅读理解(共1小题;每小题10分满分10分)第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。
2.(10分)Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought.He decided to go and find out.So he got off bed,put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door.When he opened the door ,there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into bed,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry.Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked it up.There were some words on it: "It is now after midnight (午夜),so it is April Fool's Day.April fool to you !"
"Oh,it was the English boy next door!" Mr.Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell didn't ring again.
(1)Mr.Lee was asleep before twelve o'clock.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(2)Mr.Lee rushed to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(3)From this passage,we learn that we can play jokes on each other on April Fool's Day.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(4)Mr.Lee thought the English boy shouldn't ring the bell al midnight.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(5)The bell did not ring after Mr.Lee saw the paper.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
第二节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(10分)
To the students of Class 3 A (1)The exams start on 22nd June and end on 23rd June. (2)The time for each of the subjects is: English 22nd June 9:30 am ﹣ 10:30 am Maths 22nd June 11:00 am ﹣12:00 pm History 22nd June 2:30 pm ﹣ 3:30 pm PE 23rd June 8:00 am ﹣ 10:00 am Music 23rd June 1:00 pm ﹣ 3:00 pm (3)For the PE test,go to the gym (体育馆).For the music test,go to the Piano Room.All else are written tests.They will be held in Classroom 3 A. (4)No student can enter the exam room more than 15 minutes after the exam starts. (5)No food or drink during ANY exam. (6)No dictionaries during the English test. (7)Wear sports shoes for the PE test. ★ If you have questions,go to the Teachers' Office before the exams.
(1)How long will the maths test be?    
A.One hour.
B.One hour and a half.
C.Two hours.
D.Two hours and a half.
(2)Where will the students of Class 3 A be at 2:30 pm on 23rd June?    
A.At the gym.
B.In the Piano Room.
C.In their classroom.
D.At the' Teachers' Office.
(3)When will the written tests be held?    
A.Only on the morning of 22nd June.
B.Only on the morning of 23rd June.
C.On the morning and afternoon of 22nd June.
D.On the morning and afternoon of 23rd June.
(4)What can we learn from the passage?    
A.The students can drink water during their tests.
B.The students can't take a test if they are ten minutes late.
C.The students can't use dictionaries when taking the English test.
D.The students need to wear sports shoes on the morning of 22nd June.
(5)The material is probably from a    .
A.storybook
B.guidebook
C.news report
D.notice board
4.(10分)If you want to take the whole family on holiday,and keep everybody happy,then I have found just the place for you.I recently went with a group of friends to stay at the Greenwood Holiday Village.
The Greenwood Holiday Village is open from May until October.Built in the centre of a forest,Greenwood is a great place to stay whatever the weather.Its main attraction (吸引人之处) for families is the indoor World of Water.There,the young and old can have fun in the different pools.Some of these,however,are for serious swimmers only.
For sporty people,the Country Club offers tennis and badminton (羽毛球).If your children are too young to join in these sports,there are activity clubs.Greenwood is a good place for families as it is traffic﹣free — you go around on foot or by bike.Some people complained (抱怨) that this was not convenient (便利的),but was pleased to be out in the fresh air.For evening entertainment (娱乐),there are shows and cinemas.
Accommodation (住所) is in flats of different sizes.Each flat has less than four bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom,as well as a dining area.Before going,I thought the flats might not be big enough for all of us,but I was happily surprised — it was not too crowded at all.
I'll go back to Greenwood next year.Why don't you give it a try?Visit their website for further information now!
(1)Whom did the writer go to the holiday village with?    
A.His friends.
B.His family.
C.His classmates.
D.His teachers.
(2)Where is the Greenwood Holiday Village?    
A.In a forest.
B.On a mountain.
C.In a city.
D.Along the river.
(3)Which activity is not offered in the holiday village?    
A.Swimming.
B.Watching a film.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Playing football.
(4)What does the writer say about the flats?    
A.They all have four bedrooms.
B.Each one has its own bathroom.
C.None of the kitchens is very big.
D.Not all of them have dining areas.
(5)What does the writer write this passage mainly to do?    
A.To describe what he did in the holiday village.
B.To explain why the holiday village is very popular.
C.To call on more people to go to the holiday village.
D.To give advice to a friend going to the holiday village.
5.(10分)Some people think that singing can lift our spirits (精神).There are some other people who don't think so.They don't like singing and they say singing can never make them happy.I don't agree with that.I think singing can make us feel good.Of course they can lift our spirits.Let me tell you more about that.
Some researchers once did some surveys and have proved that is true.Singing can bring numbers of health benefits (益处).If you sing with your friends,the effects may be even better.
John Lennon is a retired professor of vocal (音的) performance at Emporia State University.He says, "Singing is an inborn (天生的) need.Babies sing to themselves and they seem so happy.Like babies,when we sing,we feel so good and singing makes us feel happy.I like singing and I am happy every day."
Music is a part of human nature.And singing is a form of expression that is understood by everyone.Some people say that music is like a kind of language.The language can show people's opinions and attitudes (态度) to their life.Some songs can cheer people up when they are in trouble.Some songs can make people happy and excited.That's why the Voice of China is popular among people.
(1)What can singing bring?    
A.Health benefits.
B.Mental problems.
C.Happiness and wealth.
D.Some pressure.
(2)What does the underlined word expression probably mean in Chinese?    
A.表达.
B.表情.
C.运动.
D.放松.
(3)Why is the Voice of China popular?    
A.Because all the singers are good at singing and dancing.
B.Because some songs make people happy and excited.
C.Because all the singers look nice in fashionable clothes.
D.Because the songs are written by the singers themselves.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?    
A.Everyone thinks singing can lift our spirits.
B.There are some people who don't like singing.
C.If you sing in a group,the effects may be worse.
D.Babies never sing to themselves.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?    
A.The importance of music.
B.The history of music.
C.People's health problems.
D.The benefits of singing.
非选择题(三大题,共计40分四、语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
6.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
There are three people in my family.We have different hobbies.My father is an (1)   (art).He enjoys painting.His room is always in a mess.You can see his paintings everywhere at home.(2)   (连词)he is not a tidy man,my mum loves him because he can (3)   (creative) lots of beautiful pictures.I also love my dad.In my heart.he's the (4)   (clever) man in the world.
I′m(5)   (interest) in cartoons.My favourite cartoon is Boonie Bears.I like Briar and Bramble.They look a bit silly but both of them have won (6)   (冠词) heart of me.Briar and Bramble are very brave.They keep (7)   ( fight)Logger Vick because he always cuts trees.When I see them beat Logger Vick,I can't help (8)   (laugh).
My mum likes soap operas.Her favour it soap opera is Tiger Mother and Cat Father.
(9)   (介词)fact my mum is a tiger mother.She makes lots of rules for me.I can't decide anything for(10)   (I).I don't like the rules at all.
五、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
7.(10分)
Some etiquette (礼仪) in modern life
Do you often use a cellphone?Do you take the subway to school every day?These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how you should behave properly while you are using them?The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cellphone users
◆ Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. 大声打电话可能使其他人感觉不舒服。And you'd better not use it during an appointment (约会).
◆ Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. It's a good time to communicate with your family and friends.
◆ Don't make or answer a call while driving.It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
For subway passengers
◆ You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
◆ You're not allowed to eat,drink or smoke on the subway train.The smell and noise may trouble others. It is our duty to keep the train clean and tidy.Besides,smoking is bad for health.
◆ You can't take pets on the train.As we all know,animals may spread diseases (传播疾病) and get the train dirty.
◆ You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn't crowded.Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
(1)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
   
(2)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
   
(3)回答问题:
What does the underlined word "It" in the paragraph 6 refer to (指的是)?
   
(4)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
But do you know how to behave properly while using them?
   
(5)回答问题:
How many suggestions are there in total in the passage?
   
六、书面表达(满分20分)
8.(20分)随着中国"一带一路"战略的不断推进,在世界各国青年中兴起的"汉语热"也持续升温。下面是聊城一家汉语学习俱乐部的课程简介,请你就此写一篇英语短文,发表在网站上,欢迎外国青年来聊城学习汉语。
Smile Chinese Club
Time about the course four weeks,four hours a day
Where to stay a hotel or a Chinese family
What to eat Western food or Chinese food
What else to do take trips,go shopping,enjoy the Beijing Opera
注意:
1.词数:80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2021年山东省聊城市东昌府区中考英语一模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题0分,满分0分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.David wanted to watch more TV shows at night but his mother always forced him to go to bed at ten o'clock.They always argued (争论) about the (1) A .Mom was getting a little bored with it.The next night,as usual,David was prepared to tell his mother that he should be allowed to stay up past his bedtime.But that night,something unexpected (出乎意料的) happened.
"David,you can stay up as late as you (2) C .You have no set bedtime tonight."
"Wow,thanks Mom.I like this," David said (3) A .
A basketball game would be on late that night ,and he could watch the whole game. (4)    three hours of basketball,David went to his room and listened to some of his favorite music.Finally,at around 3:00 in the morning,David fell asleep.The next day,in the science class,David had an important test,but he couldn't (5) C  any of the answers,because he was so sleepy.
"I'm too tired to do well in this test," David said to himself. "This is too bad."
When David got home from school,one of his friends (6) C  him to a skating party.David was excited,but he was sleepy.So he lay down to (7)    until it was time to go.Soon David fell asleep on the sofa.He woke up two hours later,but it was too late.And he (8) A  the whole party.It had been a terrible day for David.
"How was your day?" Mom asked David as she walked in.
"Uh,you don't want to know.By the way,I think I will go to bed a little (9) C  tonight.I think kids of my age need lots of (10) A ."
Mom just smiled.
(1)A.bedtime B.wealth C.truth
(2)A.realize B.continue C.wish
(3)A.happily B.heavily C.exactly
(4)A.Before B.After C.During
(5)A.think B.agree C.remember
(6)A.refused B.caused C.invited
(7)A.practice B.rest C.praise
(8)A.missed B.joined C.started
(9)A.slow B.late C.early
(10)A.sleep B.exercise C.food
【解答】(1)A 名词辨析。A睡觉时间,B财富,C实情,根据题目所在句子的上一句but his mother always forced him to go to bed at ten o'clock.o'clock(但是他妈妈总是告诉他十点上床睡觉)"可知,母子二人因为David晚上什么时候睡觉有不同的想法。故选A。
(2)C 动词辨析。A意识到,B继续,C希望,根据后面You have no set bedtime tonight."你今晚没有固定的就寝时间。应该是如您所愿熬夜,故选C。
(3)A 副词辨析。A开心地,B重地,C准确地,根据横线前一句话"Wow,thanks,mom.I like this,(哇哦,谢谢你,妈妈,我喜欢你这样)"得知,David是很开心说出了这句话。故选A。
(4)B 介词辨析。A在...之前,B在...之后,C在...期间,根据横线后"David went to his room.David回到了自己的房间"可知,是他在看完三个小时的篮球赛之后,回了房间。故选B。
(5)C 动词辨析。A想,认为,B同意,C记得,根据but he couldn't (5)any of the answers,because he was so sleepy.前文因为David的熬夜,以及but的转折,此处应该为他不知道任何的答案,故选C。
(6)C 动词辨析。A拒绝,B引起,C邀请,根据后面to a skating party.应该是邀请他参加一个聚会,故选C。
(7)B 名词辨析。A练习,B休息,C表扬,根据上文 David was excited,but he was sleepy大卫很兴奋,但他很困,应该是躺下休息,故选B。
(8)A 动词辨析。A错过,B加入,C开始,根据上句 He woke up two hours later,but it was too late.David应该是两个小时后醒来,可知David因为精力不足先回家休息睡觉,然后打算去参加聚会,这里两个小时后醒来,应该是错过了全部,故选A。
(9)C 副词辨析。A慢,B晚,C早,结合上文的故事,可知David决定早点睡觉,故选C。
(10)A 名词辨析。A睡觉,B锻炼,C食物,根据全文,David熬夜导致睡眠不足让他精力不充沛,所以最终他认为在他这个年纪还是要保证充足的睡眠,故选A。
三、阅读理解(共1小题;每小题10分满分10分)第一节 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错,并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A,选Wrong涂B。
2.(10分)Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought.He decided to go and find out.So he got off bed,put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door.When he opened the door ,there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into bed,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry.Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked it up.There were some words on it: "It is now after midnight (午夜),so it is April Fool's Day.April fool to you !"
"Oh,it was the English boy next door!" Mr.Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell didn't ring again.
(1)Mr.Lee was asleep before twelve o'clock.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(2)Mr.Lee rushed to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time.  A 
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(3)From this passage,we learn that we can play jokes on each other on April Fool's Day.  A 
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(4)Mr.Lee thought the English boy shouldn't ring the bell al midnight.    
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
(5)The bell did not ring after Mr.Lee saw the paper.  A 
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
【解答】细节判断题。
(1)B.根据"Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was twelve o'clock.李先生躺在床上,正想睡觉,这时他听到铃响。他打开灯,看了看钟。现在是十二点。"可知李先生十二点以前就睡着了是错误的,没睡着。故答案为B。
(2)A.根据"A few minutes later he heard the bell again.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.几分钟后,他又听到了铃声。李先生很快从床上跳起来,冲到门口。"可知当李先生听到门铃第二次响时,他冲到门口。故答案为A。
(3)A.根据"Oh,it was the English boy next door!" Mr.Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell didn't ring again."哦,是隔壁那个英国男孩!"李先生叫了起来,几乎笑了。他回到床上,马上就睡着了。铃声没有再响。可知从这篇文章中,我们了解到我们可以在愚人节互相开玩笑。故答案为A。
(4)B.根据"Oh,it was the English boy next door!" Mr.Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell didn't ring again."哦,是隔壁那个英国男孩!"李先生叫了起来,几乎笑了。他回到床上,马上就睡着了。铃声没有再响。可知李先生认为那个英国男孩不应该在半夜一直按铃是错误的,没有这样认为。故答案为B。
(5)A.根据"Oh,it was the English boy next door!" Mr.Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled.He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell didn't ring again."哦,是隔壁那个英国男孩!"李先生叫了起来,几乎笑了。他回到床上,马上就睡着了。铃声没有再响。可知李先生看了报纸后,铃声就不响了。故答案为A。
第二节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3.(10分)
To the students of Class 3 A (1)The exams start on 22nd June and end on 23rd June. (2)The time for each of the subjects is: English 22nd June 9:30 am ﹣ 10:30 am Maths 22nd June 11:00 am ﹣12:00 pm History 22nd June 2:30 pm ﹣ 3:30 pm PE 23rd June 8:00 am ﹣ 10:00 am Music 23rd June 1:00 pm ﹣ 3:00 pm (3)For the PE test,go to the gym (体育馆).For the music test,go to the Piano Room.All else are written tests.They will be held in Classroom 3 A. (4)No student can enter the exam room more than 15 minutes after the exam starts. (5)No food or drink during ANY exam. (6)No dictionaries during the English test. (7)Wear sports shoes for the PE test. ★ If you have questions,go to the Teachers' Office before the exams.
(1)How long will the maths test be?  A 
A.One hour.
B.One hour and a half.
C.Two hours.
D.Two hours and a half.
(2)Where will the students of Class 3 A be at 2:30 pm on 23rd June?    
A.At the gym.
B.In the Piano Room.
C.In their classroom.
D.At the' Teachers' Office.
(3)When will the written tests be held?  C 
A.Only on the morning of 22nd June.
B.Only on the morning of 23rd June.
C.On the morning and afternoon of 22nd June.
D.On the morning and afternoon of 23rd June.
(4)What can we learn from the passage?  C 
A.The students can drink water during their tests.
B.The students can't take a test if they are ten minutes late.
C.The students can't use dictionaries when taking the English test.
D.The students need to wear sports shoes on the morning of 22nd June.
(5)The material is probably from a  D .
A.storybook
B.guidebook
C.news report
D.notice board
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据"Maths 22nd June 11:00 am ﹣12:00 pm;数学6月22日上午11:00﹣下午12:00。"可知数学考试要一个小时。故选A。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据"Music 23rd June 1:00 pm ﹣ 3:00 pm"可知他们在钢琴教室。故选B。
(3)C.细节理解题。根据"For the PE test,go to the gym (体育馆).For the music test,go to the Piano Room.All else are written tests."参加体育考试,去体育馆。音乐考试,去钢琴室。其他都是笔试。English 22nd June 9:30 am ﹣ 10:30 am;Maths 22nd June 11:00 am ﹣12:00 pm;History 22nd June 2:30 pm ﹣ 3:30 pm;可知笔试在6月22日上午和下午。故选C。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据"No dictionaries during the English test.英语考试期间没有字典。"可知学生们在英语考试时不能使用字典。故选C。
(5)D.细节推理题。根据"The exams start on 22nd June and end on 23rd June.考试于6月22日开始,6月23日结束。及其对具体科目的时间和地点的介绍,"可知可能在布告栏上看到。故选D。
4.(10分)If you want to take the whole family on holiday,and keep everybody happy,then I have found just the place for you.I recently went with a group of friends to stay at the Greenwood Holiday Village.
The Greenwood Holiday Village is open from May until October.Built in the centre of a forest,Greenwood is a great place to stay whatever the weather.Its main attraction (吸引人之处) for families is the indoor World of Water.There,the young and old can have fun in the different pools.Some of these,however,are for serious swimmers only.
For sporty people,the Country Club offers tennis and badminton (羽毛球).If your children are too young to join in these sports,there are activity clubs.Greenwood is a good place for families as it is traffic﹣free — you go around on foot or by bike.Some people complained (抱怨) that this was not convenient (便利的),but was pleased to be out in the fresh air.For evening entertainment (娱乐),there are shows and cinemas.
Accommodation (住所) is in flats of different sizes.Each flat has less than four bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom,as well as a dining area.Before going,I thought the flats might not be big enough for all of us,but I was happily surprised — it was not too crowded at all.
I'll go back to Greenwood next year.Why don't you give it a try?Visit their website for further information now!
(1)Whom did the writer go to the holiday village with?  A 
A.His friends.
B.His family.
C.His classmates.
D.His teachers.
(2)Where is the Greenwood Holiday Village?  A 
A.In a forest.
B.On a mountain.
C.In a city.
D.Along the river.
(3)Which activity is not offered in the holiday village?  D 
A.Swimming.
B.Watching a film.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Playing football.
(4)What does the writer say about the flats?    
A.They all have four bedrooms.
B.Each one has its own bathroom.
C.None of the kitchens is very big.
D.Not all of them have dining areas.
(5)What does the writer write this passage mainly to do?  C 
A.To describe what he did in the holiday village.
B.To explain why the holiday village is very popular.
C.To call on more people to go to the holiday village.
D.To give advice to a friend going to the holiday village.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据"I recently went with a group of friends to stay at the Greenwood Holiday Village.我最近和一群朋友一起去格林伍德度假村。"可知作者和他的朋友一起去了度假村。故选A。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据" The Greenwood Holiday Village is open from May until October.Built in the centre of a forest,格林伍德度假村从5月到10月开放。建于森林中心,"可知格林伍德度假村在一个森林里。故选A。
(3)D.细节判断题。根据"There,the young and old can have fun in the different pools.在那里,年轻人和老年人可以在不同的游泳池里玩得很开心。For sporty people,the Country Club offers tennis and badminton (羽毛球).对于喜欢运动的人,乡村俱乐部提供网球和羽毛球。For evening entertainment (娱乐),there are shows and cinemas.至于夜生活,有表演和电影院。"可知没有提到踢足球。故选D。
(4)B.细节理解题。根据"Each flat has less than four bedrooms,a kitchen and a bathroom,as well as a dining area."每套公寓都有不到四间卧室、一间厨房、一间浴室,以及一个用餐区。可知每个房间都有自己的浴室。故选B。
(5)C.文章目的题。根据"I'll go back to Greenwood next year.Why don't you give it a try?Visit their website for further information now!明年我会回到格林伍德。你为什么不试试呢?现在就访问他们的网站了解更多信息!"可知为了号召更多的人去度假村。故选C。
5.(10分)Some people think that singing can lift our spirits (精神).There are some other people who don't think so.They don't like singing and they say singing can never make them happy.I don't agree with that.I think singing can make us feel good.Of course they can lift our spirits.Let me tell you more about that.
Some researchers once did some surveys and have proved that is true.Singing can bring numbers of health benefits (益处).If you sing with your friends,the effects may be even better.
John Lennon is a retired professor of vocal (音的) performance at Emporia State University.He says, "Singing is an inborn (天生的) need.Babies sing to themselves and they seem so happy.Like babies,when we sing,we feel so good and singing makes us feel happy.I like singing and I am happy every day."
Music is a part of human nature.And singing is a form of expression that is understood by everyone.Some people say that music is like a kind of language.The language can show people's opinions and attitudes (态度) to their life.Some songs can cheer people up when they are in trouble.Some songs can make people happy and excited.That's why the Voice of China is popular among people.
(1)What can singing bring?  A 
A.Health benefits.
B.Mental problems.
C.Happiness and wealth.
D.Some pressure.
(2)What does the underlined word expression probably mean in Chinese?  A 
A.表达.
B.表情.
C.运动.
D.放松.
(3)Why is the Voice of China popular?    
A.Because all the singers are good at singing and dancing.
B.Because some songs make people happy and excited.
C.Because all the singers look nice in fashionable clothes.
D.Because the songs are written by the singers themselves.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?    
A.Everyone thinks singing can lift our spirits.
B.There are some people who don't like singing.
C.If you sing in a group,the effects may be worse.
D.Babies never sing to themselves.
(5)What's the best title for the passage?  D 
A.The importance of music.
B.The history of music.
C.People's health problems.
D.The benefits of singing.
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据第二段Singing can bring numbers of health benefits ,可知唱歌对健康有很多好处,故选A。
(2)A.词义猜测题。根据第四段Some people say that music is like a kind of language.有些人说音乐就像一种语言,据此判断唱歌是一种表达形式,因此猜测划线单词的含义为表达,故选A。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据第四段Some songs can make people happy and excited.That's why the Voice of China is popular among people.有些歌曲可以让人高兴和兴奋。这就是为什么《中国好声音》受到人们的欢迎,可知《中国好声音》受欢迎的原因是有些歌让人高兴和兴奋,故选B。
(4)B.细节判断题。根据第一段There are some other people who don't think so.They don't like singing and they say singing can never make them happy.还有一些人不这么认为。他们不喜欢唱歌,他们说唱歌永远不能使他们快乐。据此判断有些人不喜欢唱歌,故选B。
(5)D.文章标题题。根据第二段 Some researchers once did some surveys and have proved that is true.Singing can bring numbers of health benefits.一些研究人员曾经做过一些调查,并证实了这一点。唱歌对健康有很多好处,可知本文主要讲了唱歌的好处,据此判断本文最好的标题为唱歌的好处。故选D。
非选择题(三大题,共计40分四、语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
6.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
There are three people in my family.We have different hobbies.My father is an (1) artist (art).He enjoys painting.His room is always in a mess.You can see his paintings everywhere at home.(2) Although/Though (连词)he is not a tidy man,my mum loves him because he can (3) create (creative) lots of beautiful pictures.I also love my dad.In my heart.he's the (4) cleverest (clever) man in the world.
I′m(5) interested (interest) in cartoons.My favourite cartoon is Boonie Bears.I like Briar and Bramble.They look a bit silly but both of them have won (6) the (冠词) heart of me.Briar and Bramble are very brave.They keep (7) fighting ( fight)Logger Vick because he always cuts trees.When I see them beat Logger Vick,I can't help (8) laughing (laugh).
My mum likes soap operas.Her favour it soap opera is Tiger Mother and Cat Father.
(9) In (介词)fact my mum is a tiger mother.She makes lots of rules for me.I can't decide anything for(10) myself (I).I don't like the rules at all.
【解答】(1)artist.考查名词。根据空格前修饰词an可知,此处填artist,意为"艺术家"。故答案为artist。
(2)Although/Though.考查连词。根据句意,前面所爸爸不是一个爱整洁的人,后面说妈妈非常爱他,句子前后之间构成语义上的转折,所以用although/though,位于句首首字母大写。故答案为Although/Though。
(3)create.考查动词。空格前有情态动词can,所以空格用create动词原形,意为"创造"。故答案为create。
(4)cleverest.考查形容词。根据前面的冠词the和"in the world"可知,此处填形容词最高级cleverest,意为"最聪明的"。故答案为cleverest。
(5)interested.考查形容词。考查be interested in固定搭配,意为"对.....感兴趣"。故答案为interested。
(6)the.考查冠词。集合句意:他们看起来有点傻,但他们俩都赢了我的芳心。可知此处用冠词the,the heart of me意为"我的心"。故答案为the。
(7)fighting.考查动名词。keep后跟动词时,用ing形式作宾语,所以此处填fighting。故答案为fighting。
(8)laughing.考查固定搭配。can't help doing为固定搭配,意为"禁不住做某事",所以此处填laughing。故答案为laughing。
(9)In.考查介词。根据句意可知,此处填介词in,in fact为固定搭配,意为"事实上",位于句首首字母大写。故答案为In。
(10)myself.考查反身代词。根据句意:我不能为自己做任何决定。可知此处考查for oneself固定搭配,意为"独立地",主语是I,所以空格填myself。故答案为myself。
五、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
7.(10分)
Some etiquette (礼仪) in modern life
Do you often use a cellphone?Do you take the subway to school every day?These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how you should behave properly while you are using them?The following suggestions might be helpful.
For cellphone users
◆ Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. 大声打电话可能使其他人感觉不舒服。And you'd better not use it during an appointment (约会).
◆ Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. It's a good time to communicate with your family and friends.
◆ Don't make or answer a call while driving.It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.
For subway passengers
◆ You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.
◆ You're not allowed to eat,drink or smoke on the subway train.The smell and noise may trouble others. It is our duty to keep the train clean and tidy.Besides,smoking is bad for health.
◆ You can't take pets on the train.As we all know,animals may spread diseases (传播疾病) and get the train dirty.
◆ You'd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn't crowded.Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.
(1)将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
 Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. 
(2)将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
 这是与你的家人和朋友交流的好时机。 
(3)回答问题:
What does the underlined word "It" in the paragraph 6 refer to (指的是)?
 To keep the train clean and tidy. 
(4)从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
But do you know how to behave properly while using them?
 But do you know how you should behave properly while you are using them? 
(5)回答问题:
How many suggestions are there in total in the passage?
 Seven. 
【解答】(1)Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.汉译英。根据题干,可知:"大声打电话"译为:shout on the phone;"可能"译为:may;"使"译为:make;"其他人"译为:others;"感觉不舒服"译为:feel uncomfortable。此句需用动名词作主语。may是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故答案为:Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.
(2)这是与你的家人和朋友交流的好时机。英译汉。根据题干可知,本句为陈述句;It's a good time to do sth.翻译为"做....的好时候";communicate with翻译为"与……交流";your family and friends翻译为"你的家人和朋友"。故填"这是同你家人和朋友交流的好时候。"
(3)To keep the train clean and tidy.细节理解题。分析句子结构可知,此句为it作形式主语的句子,后面的动词不定式是真正的主语,因此it指代后面的动词不定式。故填To keep the train clean and tidy.
(4)But do you know how you should behave properly while you are using them?细节理解题。根据题干,可知所给句子的意思是:但是你知道在使用它们的时候如何表现得很好吗?与句子"But do you know how you should behave properly while you are using them?"的意思相同。故填But do you know how you should behave properly While you are using them?
(5)Seven.细节理解题。根据短文内容可知,使用手机给出了三条建议;乘坐地铁给出了四条建议;总共是七条建议。故答案为:Seven.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
8.(20分)随着中国"一带一路"战略的不断推进,在世界各国青年中兴起的"汉语热"也持续升温。下面是聊城一家汉语学习俱乐部的课程简介,请你就此写一篇英语短文,发表在网站上,欢迎外国青年来聊城学习汉语。
Smile Chinese Club
Time about the course four weeks,four hours a day
Where to stay a hotel or a Chinese family
What to eat Western food or Chinese food
What else to do take trips,go shopping,enjoy the Beijing Opera
注意:
1.词数:80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【解答】Let me introduce you to the Smile Chinese Club. 【高分句型一】The course lasted four weeks,four hours a day. (时间)We will stay in a hotel or a Chinese family.(待在哪儿)And every day we will eat Western or Chinese food. (吃什么)At the same time,we will take trips,go shopping,enjoy the Beijing Opera.Welcome to Liaocheng to learn Chinese.【高分句型二】(做什么)

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