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2021年6月天津高考英语完形填空二次开发
My brother and I are exactly one year apart. We look like twins, but we are completely 16 . By the time we got to middle school it was clear that my older brother 17 meditation（冥想）, while I was a born 18 who preferred the theatrical, even when off stage. I took his relative silence to be offensive. We simply didn’t 19 .
I didn’t 20 having a tense relationship with my brother because I was involved at school. 21 , I threw myself into the world of musicals. I practised singing in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be 22 for roles; my brother would meditate on a window seat. He might feel high school was already hard enough 23 my noisy singing. So space to practise became a(n) 24 between us because we shared a room.
At the start of the semester, I practised “Circle of Life” for a musical. This was the first time I 25 to learn a song, because my voice cracked（破音）as I switched to a head voice. I was annoyed in that period and 26 practising, declaring I had reached the ceiling of my singing career. For the first time in years my brother 27 quiet when I got home.
After two days of this, my brother asked me to 28 him in meditation. Feeling my anger at my inability to manage this song 29 , I accepted. My brother said, “When your mind floats away, you simply come back. Don’t blame yourself. ” I got the message, and it soon became my new 30 . I kept trying at the song, no longer getting 31 at myself. And just in time for the trial performance, I was able to 32 power in my singing despite the switch to a head voice. It was important for me to learn that you don’t have to always get everything 33 the first time and that good things come with continual 34 . I now understand why my brother favours the 35 .
16. A. mature B. different C. content D. normal
17. A. disliked B. preferred C. replaced D. abandoned
18. A. writer B. leader C. painter D. performer
19. A. get along B. drop by C. show off D. check in
20. A. try B. mind C. enjoy D. delay
21. A. In particular B. In vain C. In return D. In theory
22. A. humorous B. ordinary C. competitive D. grateful
23. A. above B. below C. near D. without
24. A. issue B. contrast C. agreement D. balance
25. A. struggled B. expected C. promised D. decided
26. A. began B. allowed C. stopped D. continued
27. A. hated B. experienced C. accepted D. wanted
28. A. help B. invite C. join D. admire
29. A. gracefully B. suddenly C. fiercely D. cautiously
30. A. limit B. sentence C. mistake D. philosophy
31. A. rude B. angry C. surprised D. excited
32. A. lose B. share C. reduce D. maintain
33. A. wrong B. right C. back D. down
34. A. luck B. absence C. effort D. fear
35. A. fight B. noise C. quiet D. safety
参考答案：16-20 BBDAB 21-25 ACDAA 26-30 CBCAD 31-35 BDBCC
答案解析：
16. B。考形容词辨析。
根据We look like twins, but...可知but后的内容应该与前面的意思相反，所以选B. different。A. mature成熟的；C. content满意的；D. normal正常的。
17. B。考动词辨析。
根据句意和连词while可以哥哥更喜欢冥想，而我是一名天生的演员，所以选B. preferred。
C. replaced取代；D. abandoned抛弃。
18. D。考名词辨析。
由横线后who preferred the theatrical, even when off stage可以推测出我喜欢表演，所以选D performer。
19. A。考动词短语辨析。
本句的意思是：我们简直无法好好相处，所以正确选项为A. get along相处和睦，其他
选项放进句子后句意不通，不能选。B. drop by顺便造访，C. show off炫耀 D. check
in入住。
20. B。考动词辨析。
根据句意：我因为忙于学校里的事情，所以不在乎跟弟弟的紧张关系，故选B. mind。
D. delay耽搁。
21. A。考短语辨析。
A. In particular尤其；特别；B. In vain 白费；徒劳；C. In return作为回报； D. In theory从理论上来说。根据句意可知A. In particular为正确选项。
22. C。考形容词辨析。
句意：我每天在卧室里练习唱歌，保持自己最好的状态，去挑战各种角色。根据句意可知正确选项为C. competitive。A. humorous幽默的；B. ordinary普通的；C. competitive有竞争力的；D. grateful感激的。
23. D。考介词辨析。
句意：哥哥也许觉得在没有我唱歌的噪音的情况下，高中学习已经够难了。根据句意，可知正确选项为D。
24. A。 考名词辨析。
A. issue 争论的话题；B. contrast差异；差别；C. agreement协议；D. balance平衡。因
为我和刚刚共用一个房间，于是练习场所成为我俩之间争论的话题。
25. A。考动词辨析。
期初，我练习一个音乐剧中的“Circle of Life”，我好不容易才学会一首歌，因为我唱到
高音的时候就会破音。根据句意可知A. struggled 是正确选项，其他选项套进去后句意不顺。
26. C。考动词辨析。
那段时间我就停止了练习，声称自己已经达到了歌唱事业的天花板。根据句意可知正
确选项是C。
27. B。考动词辨析。
根据句意：我哥哥第一次在我回家的时候感受到了安静，就可以知道B选项为正确选项。
28. C。考动词辨析。
根据句意：两天后，我哥哥叫我跟他一起冥想，我因为没法唱好这首歌而生气，于是就
一起练习冥想，所以选C。
29. A。考副词辨析。
解析同28。
30. D。考名词辨析。
哥哥说：“当你想象你的思想开始漂浮的时候，你就恢复过来了。别总是怪自己。”我明白这个道理，从此以后，这也就成了我的新的人生哲学，所以正确选项为D. philosophy。
31. B．考形容词辨析。
我继续练习这首歌，不在生自己的气，所以B. angry符合句意，故为正确选项。
32. D。考动词辨析。
恰好在预演的时候，即使唱高音的时候我也能够保持住自己的最好的状态了。根据句意可知D. maintain为正确选项。
33. B。考形容词辨析。
对我而言，明白两点很重要。一是你不必要求自己第一次做事就一定要做对；二是持续的努力才能带来好的结果。
34. C。考名词辨析。
解析同33.
35. C。考名词辨析。
横线前说的是：现在我明白了哥哥为什么喜欢安静的原因。根据句意，可知正确选项为C.quiet，此处的quiet是名词，不是形容词，意思为：安静。
重点词汇二次开发
be exactly one year apart
正好相隔一年/恰好相差一岁
meditation 冥想
a born performer 天生的演员
theatrical 戏剧表演
off stage 在台下；舞台后；
在现实生活中
relative 相对的
offensive 令人恼火的；讨厌的
simply 根本；简直
have a tense relationship with
和某人关系紧张
throw oneself into sth积极投入到某事中去
musical n. 音乐剧；音乐片
remain at my best 保持最好的状态
role 角色
semester 一学期；半学年
crack 破音
switch v. 转变；改变
be annoyed 烦恼的；生气的
in that period 一段时间；时期
declare 宣布；声称
ceiling 上限；最高限度；天花板
quiet n. 安静
inability 无法；没能力
float 漂浮
blame yourself 别怪自己
get the message 领会含义；明白了
just in time for 正好赶上...
trial 试验；试用
performance 表演
power 能力
get everything right把某事做好
favour v. 偏爱；喜欢
mature 成熟的；理智的
content 满意的；满足的
normal 正常的
abandon 抛弃；遗弃
get along 相处融洽
drop by 顺便造访；临时拜访
show off 炫耀
check in 办理入住手续；
办理登机手续
delay 延误；耽搁
in particular 尤其；特别
in vain 徒劳；无结果
in return 作为回报；作为报酬
in theory 理论上；从理论上来说
ordinary 普通的；平常的
competitive 有竞争力的；竞争性强的grateful 感激的
without 在没有...的情况下
issue 争论的话题
contrast 差异；差别
agreement 协议；同意
balance 平衡
Struggle to do sth奋斗；拼搏；艰难地...
admire 敬佩；钦佩；羡慕
gracefully 优雅地；体面地
fiercely 强烈地；愤怒地
cautiously 谨慎地；慎重地
limit 限度；极限
philosophy 人生哲学；生活/工作准则
reduce 减少；降低
maintain 保持；维持
absence 不在；缺席
effort 努力；力气
safety 安全
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