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2021-2022学年第一学期期中质量监测
高一英语试题
第一部分 语言知识 (共 70 分)
一、完形填空 (10 小题，每小题 1.5分，共15分)
Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. She attended primary school till 4th grade at her village. For the 5th grade onwards, she would have to get an admission(入学) in a school at a city nearby. She got very___1____ knowing that she was accepted in a famous school in the city. Today was the first day of her school and she was waiting for her school bus. Once the bus came, she got in it___2____. She was very excited.
When the bus reached her school, all students started going to their classes. Anna also made it to her classroom. Upon seeing her___3____ clothing and knowing she was from a small village, other students started making fun of her. The teacher soon arrived. She ___4____Anna to the class and told them that she would be studying with them from today
Then she told everyone to write down the Seven Wonders of the world, Everyone started writing the answer quickly. But Anna started to write the answer___5____.
When everyone except Anna had presented their answer paper, the teacher asked Anna, “What happened, dear Don't ___6____.Just write what you know as other students have learned about it just a few days back.”
Anna replied, “There are many things. Which seven can I pick to write ” And then she handed her answer paper to the teacher. The teacher started reading everyone's answers and the majority had answered them ___7____ such as The Great Wall of China, Colosseum, Stonehenge, Great Pyramid of Giza, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Taj Mahal, Hanging Gardens of Babylon etc.
The teacher was happy as students had ___8____what she had taught them. At last the teacher paper started reading Anna's answer paper. “The Seven Wonder are-To be able to See To be able to Hear, To be able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To be Kind, To Love! ”
The teacher stood___9_____and the whole class was speechless. Today, a girl from a small village reminded us about the gifts we have, which are truly a ___10____ .So value what we have and use what we have.
1.A.anxious B. happy C. afraid D. calm
2.A.quickly B. easily C. lazily D. patiently
3.A.simple B. clean C. lovely D. expensive
4.A. pushed B. followed C. turned D. introduced
5.A. slowly B. actively C. cheerfully D. politely
6.A.cry B. forget C. write D. worry
7.A. neatly B. correctly C. briefly D. proudly
8.A. shared B. expanded C. missed D. remembered
9.A.satisfied B. disappointed C. shocked D. frightened
10.A.talent B. reward C. wonder D. challenge
二、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
(A)
Mary is studying in a senior secondary school now. Every morning, she __11____ (get ) up at six o'clock, eats breakfast and goes to school by bike. Mary is good at English and she spends ___12___(much) time on English than the other subjects. Mary is also helpful. All the students in the class like her. She ___13____ (make) friends with most of the classmates since she came to the new school a week ago. Mary will____14___ (certain) enjoy her new school life.
(B)
Most of us say we don't have time for exercise. However, many experts say that exercise plays an important role in making our body healthy. ___15____ (do) exercise can bring us many advantages. It can reduce weight and the risk of heart disease. Exercise also brings good effects mentally(精神上).It can make us feel ___16____(relax)and happy. Actually, exercise can be done in many simple___17____ (way). For example, we can take the stairs rather than the lift. Also we can play sports with friends in our free time.
(C)
Elias is a small machine___18____ is about 25 cm high. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very patiently and never gets bored. So far the school has introduced four robot teachers, and one of ___19____ (they) is a language teacher “It is necessary___20____ (use) technology in school life and all the students like their robot teachers", the teacher says.
三.阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分40分)
第一节:阅读选择(共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
A
Want to support animals in need Here are three ways to show them some love.
Grounds & Hounds
When you buy any item from Jordan Karcher's coffee company. Grounds & Hounds, part of the proceeds(收入) go to shelter near you.In2015,Grounds & Hounds' donations helped partners provide blankets, food and services for about 2,000 rescue animals.
Tel:888-228-8914
E-mail: info @ groundsand
Fetch Eyewear and the Pixie Project
In 2004, Ann Sacks founded Fetch Eyewear, a company that sells stylish frames at affordable prices. Three years later, she launched the Pixie Project—a nonprofit project that offers free and low-cost treatment of animal diseases and injuries and rescues pets from overloaded shelters across the country —and 100 percent of Fetch's profits now benefit the charity. To date, the two organizations have helped with more than 5,000 pet adoptions and about 1,000 surgeries(外科手术).
Adoption:503-542-3433
Fax:503-542-3437
Fur for the Animals
Fur for the Animals, run by the animal advocacy group Born Free USA is a campaign( open through December 31) that collects unwanted furs and donates them to wildlife rehabilitation(康复) centers. The furs are used by injured creatures that need to feel cozy and comforted. More than 1,000 pounds of furs have already made their way to animals in need throughout the U.S.
Tel:011-5952-5440
21.Through Grounds & Hounds, how can you help animals
A. By getting a pet. B. By donating money to it.
C. By buying coffee from it. D. By volunteering your services.
22. Which number should you call to donate unneeded furs
A.011-5952-5440. B.503-542-3433
C.888-288-8914. D.503-542-3437.
23. What do we know about the Pixie Project
A. It sells cheap frames. B. It benefits Fetch Eyewear
C. It is a highly profitable business. D. It works together with animal shelters.
24. The passage mainly wants to show the readers_____________.
A. how to profit from animals
B. the three ways to show love to animals
C. the success they have got
D. how kind they are to animals
B
When I was 8 years old, I decided to run away from home after a quarrel with my mother. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door.
My mom asked where I was going. “I’m leaving home,” I said “What's that you're carrying ” she asked “Some clothes and food,” I replied.
“If you want to run away, that's all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.”
I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again “Wait a minute,” Mom said. “You didn’t have any clothes on when you arrived. and I want them back.”
This surprised me. I tore my clothes off - shoes, socks, underwear and all - and shouted, “Can I go now ”
“Yes,” my mom answered, “but once you close that door, don't expect to come back.”
I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home. Then l noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy that I saw the big spruce (云杉) tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches (树枝).A pile of dried-up brown needles (针状物) were beneath the tree. and you can't imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body
After I was sure the girls had passed by, I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly.
“It's Billy! Let me in!”
The voice behind the door answered, “Billy doesn't live here anymore. He ran away from home.”
Looking behind me to see if anyone else was coming down the street, I said Mom! I'm sorry. I'm still your son. Let me in!
The door opened and Mom's smiling face appeared. “Did you change your mind about running away ” she asked.
"What's for supper I smiled back
25. When the author was leaving home, his mother ordered him to_______
A. stay at home B. take some sandwiches
C. leave everything behind D. check his suitcase carefully
26.Which of the following can best describe the author's mom
A. Selfish and proud. B. Strict but loving.
C. Kind and helpful. D. Wise but impatient.
27. Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branches
A. To avoid being seen. B. To find some needles.
C. To play a joke on the two girls. D. To attract the two girls' attention.
28.The last sentence "What's for supper " mainly shows that the author_______.
A. felt very hungry at that time
B. changed his plan to leave home
C. wished to eat something before leaving
D. wanted to know what his mother prepared for supper
C
There's nothing like having a best friend forever - that person who you can have fun with and talk to. July 30 is the International Day of Friendship. Maybe you can keep an eye out for a new friend to get to know. And while we're talking about friends, don't think humans are the only ones who know a thing or two about friendship. Check out these friendly animals in nature who help each other out.
An elephant and an olive baboon (东非狒狒) can be friends It sounds strange, but it's true. You can find this pair of friends in the grasslands of Africa. This unusual pair helps each other out like any good friends would. The elephant uses its front teeth to make a waterhole in the sand, and it lets the olive baboon have a drink from this "well" when it gets thirsty. ln return, the baboon tells the elephant when danger is near. It climbs up to the treetops and calls out so its friend knows that it's time to move on.
In the sea world, the goby fish and the shrimp (虾虎鱼和虾) are well-known for their friendship. While the shrimp provides a home for the goby fish, the goby fish provides a guidance service for the almost blind shrimp. You see, the goby has great eyesight(视力) and stays close to the shrimp. As the shrimp moves around, the shrimp is feeling the goby with its antenna (须) from time to time to make sure it's still there. If the goby senses danger, she will return to the home and the shrimp will follow.
The langur monkey has a very good friendship with the chital deer (花鹿).While the langur monkey eats in a tree, it drops leaves to the ground. This is good for the deer because sometimes there's not much food. The deer will follow the monkey and eat whatever food is dropped. And in return, when the monkey comes down from the tree, the deer will put its foot down heavily to tell the monkey if it senses danger.
29. How can an elephant help an olive baboon
A. By providing water. B. By providing a home.
C. By providing protection. D. By providing information
30.What does a shrimp do when moving around in the sea
A. It stays close to the goby fish. B. It goes home from time to time.
C. It uses its antenna for directions D. It never swims far from its home.
31. What do the olive baboon and the chital deer have in common
A. They live together with their friends. B. They warn their friends of danger
C. They have a good sense of smell D. They have good eyesight.
32.What would be the best title for the text
A. Best friends forever
B. Love me, love my dog
C. Friendships in the animal world
D. The International Day of Friendship
D
When hunting for a job in a weak economy, every detail counts. It's no longer good enough to be a qualified applicant, so job clubs can be of much help.
What is a job club Job connection clubs are small groups of people across America who meet regularly to talk about job searching and career. These clubs support the success of all members. Looking for work chances is made easier when you're not alone. Job clubs are rooted in the belief that each member has something valuable to contribute and that everyone will benefit from the advice and encouragement.
Why start or join a job club Job searching can possibly be a lonely and discouraging process, but it doesn't have to be that way. Becoming part of a local job club can offer valuable help. It may also bring a strong sense of confidence that gets you going in the right direction. When you know that your fellow members expect to hear regularly about your progress, you're more likely to have a positive attitude towards the club meeting. To support your success, the club will provide practical suggestions, including specific (特定的) discussion topics to get you started and keep you encouraged along the way of overcoming the difficulties in a job hunt.
What are the topics of a job club While the form of club activities may be the same, the varied topics of discussion mean that no two meetings are exactly alike. You'll deal with a number of matters—where to find proper job directions and how to get your calls returned; preparing for interviews; effectively applying for the right opportunities to satisfy your desire; facing rejections bravely and turning failure into success
Each member will update the group on his or her progress. and you’ll end each meeting with a suggestion from each member to carry out specific tasks during the week that follows. There's no shortage of topics to talk about.
33. The advantage of job clubs is to make job hunters more_________.
A. confident B. qualified C. local D. valuable
34. Which of the following can be used to replace "facing rejections" in the passage
A. Defeating difficulties. B. Achieving success.
C. Accepting failures. D. Losing face.
35.We can find this passage in the following EXCEPT in_________.
A. a newspaper B. a magazine C. a news report D. a guide book
第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余的选项。
What to expect at high school
Are you super worried about what to expect at high school Well, guess what Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!
Understand that you'll be moving a lot.
Depending on the school you're at, there could be more subjects and you'll have more classrooms! ___36____Be ready to move around and remember what classrooms they are in.
Understand the newness of high school.
There are usually more strict teachers and more classrooms! Don’t worry. ___37____ More friends and more freedom (hopefully)! There will be a lot of differences, so go along with it and don't feel nervous about the change.
___38____
Stay away from students who have higher grades than you! They're older and you will be an easy target (目标), so watch your back! If they do try to threaten (恐吓) you or anything, tell your parents or teachers to help you with it.
Be prepared for the dining room.
Make sure you have friends to sit with, or you'll look lonely and feel lonely Make some new friends to sit with.___39____
Remember to stay good in school.
___40___You don't need an “A” for everything, but an “F” on everything is not good Spend enough time on study and take notes during class.
A. One for one subject.
B. Put your books in order.
C. Know who to watch out for.
D. There are some advantages!
E. Try to eat healthily on your first day
F. Try to make a good impression on the teachers.
G Do your homework and make sure you study hard!
第二部分 语言应用 (共 30 分)
四、选词组填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10 分)选择词组并用其正确的形式填空
rather than count necessity set a goal according to
Joe is a digital native. He does a wide range of things online. For example. He prefers to chat with friends online__41____meet friends in person. But __42___his parents, there is a danger that he may not be able to tell whether the friends online an real friends. Joe also thinks it is convenient to buy various __43___from different online shops. Li Ying is a hardworking girl who always __44___at the beginning of each term. She tries to use any possible time to revise the things she has learnt because she knows that every minute __45___.
五，书面表达满分 20分)
假设你是红星中学高一(1)班的李华，学校的英文杂志正在征集有关“当代优秀青年”的稿件，请你根据以下信息提示写一篇英文稿件介绍张天并号召同学们向张天学习。请注意用正确的时态，可适当增加细节，开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡上，词数不少于 80.
Name Zhang Tian
Last year graduate from university; apply for and become a volunteer teacher;
When he arrived life in the village, more challenging; playground, dusty power and water supplies, unstable...
Changes he made introduce more subjects; help the villagers
Now school life, more interesting school, full of laughter and music; popular among villagers
Your opinion .
Recently, I read an article about an excellent young man...
参考答案
一、完形填空
1-5 BAADA 6-10 DBDCC
二．语法填空
11.gets 12. more 13. has made 14.certainly 15. Doing
16. relaxed 17. ways 18. which/that 19.them 20.to use
三．阅读理解
第一节
21-24 CADB 25-28 CBAB 29-32 AABC 33-35 ACC
第二节
36-40 ADCEG
选词填空：
41. rather than 42. according to 43.necessities 44.sets a goal 45.counts
写作：
Recently, I read an article about an excellent young man whose name is Zhang Tian. Last year, he graduated from university and got a teacher’s certificate. Unlike his classmates, he applied for and became a volunteer teacher in a village school. However, not everything lived up to his hope. Living in the village was more challenging than he had thought. The power and water supplies were unstable and the playground got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days. To make school life more colorful, he introduced more subjects to the school. Now Their school lives are more attractive and interesting. What’s more, he also brought changes to the village, so he was very popular among the villagers.
As a senior school student, I think we should learn from Zhang Tian. We should do our best to help those who are in need.
7

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