资源简介

登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
（山西省）人教版2021-2022学年八年级第一学期英语阶段三质量评估试题
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What will the speakers most probably buy
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, I have no paper to draw pictures on at home.
M: Really Then let's go to the supermarket to get some.
【分析】根据I have no paper to draw pictures on at home.可知，说话者可能买纸，故选A。
【点评】查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的的去听，在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
2．What will people have in their family
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you think there will be robots in people's home
M: Yes, there will. Every home will have a robot in the future.
【分析】根据Every home will have a robot in the future.可知，每家有一个机器人，故选B。
【点评】考查听力能力。首先弄懂问句和选项意思，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词robot，选出正确答案。
3．What present will the boy give his father
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Father's Day is coming. I'm going to give Dad a pen as a present. What about you
M: I'll give him a watch.
【分析】根据I'll give him a watch.可知，男孩将给他的爸爸买手表，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。先看问题，理解句意和选项，有针对性性的去听，在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
4．How will kids study in the future
A．
B．
C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Kids won't go to school in the future, will they
M: No, I they won't. They will study at home on computers.
【分析】根据They will study at home on computers.可知，未来的孩子会通过电脑在家学习，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先弄懂问题和选项意思，然后有目的的去听，理解听力原文句意，最后得出正确答案。
5．What will the weather be like this afternoon
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：I'm going hiking today.
M：You'd better not. The weather report says that it will be rainy this afternoon.
【分析】句意：今天下午的天气怎样？根据The weather report says that it will be rainy this afternoon.可知下午将会下雨，故选B。
【点评】考查听力选图，首先弄懂问句和选项的意思，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词rainy，选出正确的答案。
6．What do they need
A．An apple and two cups of yogurt.
B．Two apples and a cup of yogurt.
C．Two apples and two cups of yogurt.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: How many apples do we need, Mom
W: Two. And we also need two cups of yogurt.
【分析】句意：他们需要什么？根据M: How many apples do we need, Mom W: Two. And we also need two cups of yogurt.可知需要两个苹果和两杯奶酪，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
7．What do they want to make
A．A banana milk shake.
B．An apple milk shake.
C．An orange milk shake.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How do you make a banana milk shake
M: First, peel the bananas and then…
【分析】句意：他们想制作什么？根据W: How do you make a banana milk shake 可知是制作香蕉奶昔，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
8．What is Jim going to do this Sunday afternoon
A．He is going to take piano lessons.
B．He is going to write to Anna.
C．He is going to take acting lessons.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you going to take acting lessons with us this Sunday, Jim
M: Oh, sorry. I am going to take piano lessons, Anna.
【分析】句意：Jim这个周日下午将去做什么？根据M: Oh, sorry. I am going to take piano lessons, Anna.可知Jim将去上钢琴课，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
9．What do Toby's parents want him to be
A．An artist. B．A pilot. C．An actor.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you going to be an artist, Toby
M: I'm not sure. My parents want me to be a pilot. But I want to be an actor.
【分析】句意：Toby的父母想让他做什么？根据M: I'm not sure. My parents want me to be a pilot. But I want to be an actor.可知Toby的父母想让他成为一名飞行员，但是Toby想成为一名演员，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
10．（2018八上·湖州月考）How often does Bill go to the English club
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How do you like the English club, Bill
M: It's helpful. I go there twice a week.
【分析】句意：Bill多久去一次英语俱乐部？根据M: I go there twice a week.可知是一周去两次，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有重点地听。
11．请从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择正确选项。
（1）When did Mary decide to make dinner for her mom
A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．This Sunday.
（2）What did Mary start with
A．Fruit salad. B．Vegetable salad. C．Tomato and egg soup.
（3）How many tomatoes did Mary need
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
（4）What did Mary do after she poured the egg into the pot
A．She added two spoons of salt.
B．She put some oil into the pot.
C．She poured two bowls of water.
（5）How did Mary feel
A．Tired. B．Nervous. C．Happy.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Mary I like cooking very much. I learned how to make salad from a book. So I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday. I started with tomato and egg soup. First, I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces. Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Third, I poured two bowls of water into the pot and began to boil. Fourth, I poured the egg into the pot and added two spoons of salt. Finally, the soup was ready three minutes after that. After Mom tasted it, she told me that it was delicious. I felt very happy.
【分析】主要讲了Mary喜欢做饭，从书上学到怎样制作沙拉，所以决定上周日给妈妈做沙拉。
（1）根据So I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday.可知是上周日给妈妈做沙拉，故选B。
（2）根据I started with tomato and egg soup.可知Mary先做了西红柿鸡蛋汤，故选C。
（3）根据I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces.可知需要两个西红柿，故选B。
（4）根据Fourth, I poured the egg into the pot and added two spoons of salt.可知Mary把鸡蛋倒进锅里，然后加了两勺盐，故选A。
（5）根据I felt very happy.可知Mary感到高兴，故选C。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
12．从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，完成信息表。
My life in ten years
age I
will be （1） years old then.
where
to live I
will live in （2）
job I
will be a famous （3）
workplace I
will work in a tall （4） building
what
to have I
will have a sports （5）
（1）A．20 B．24 C．25
（2）A．Japan B．Canada C．China
（3）A．lawyer B．doctor C．engineer
（4）A．office B．shopping C．news
（5）A．team B．car C．game
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 What will my life be like in ten years I'll be 25 years old then, I will live in Toronto, Canada. I went there last year and loved the city. It's very beautiful. I'm learning English now. In ten years, my English will be great, I will be a famous lawyer because I can make a lot of money as a lawyer. I might work in a tall office building. I will have an office at the top. I will have a sports car and I will drive everywhere. I don't like taking the bus! What's your ambition Please tell me!
【分析】大意：本文是作者对自己10年后的一种设想。10年后作者将加拿大的多伦多，将成为一名著名的律师。
（1）根据I'll be 25 years old then,可知，10年后自己将25岁，故选C。
（2）根据I will live in Toronto, Canada.可知，作者将住在加拿大，故选B。
（3）根据I will be a famous lawyer because I can make a lot of money as a lawyer. 可知，作者将成为一名律师，故选A。
（4）根据I might work in a tall office building. 可知作者可能在一座高办公楼上班，故选A。
（5）根据I will have a sports car and I will drive everywhere.可知，作者将有一辆运动车，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先弄懂问题和选项意思。听第一遍时，掌握对话大意，可以速写一些关键词；听第二遍时，根据问题有针对性的去听，在文中找到相应的依据，选出正确答案。
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
13．In his email, David promised ________ his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫承诺在女儿逗留日本期间去探望她。 visit ，拜访，探望，动词，固定搭配promise to do sth，承诺做某事， 故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配promise to do sth，承诺做某事。
14．I never ________ his decision because I believe in him.
A．become B．win C．question D．stand
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不质疑他的决定，因为我信任他。become变成，成为；win获胜；question质疑，怀疑；stand忍受；根据because I believe in him. 可知我从不怀疑他，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词question的用法。
15．— Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday
— I am going to ________ cooking because I think it's very interesting.
A．take down B．take up C．pick up D．clean up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，蒂娜!即将到来的暑假你打算做什么？——我打算学习烹饪，因为我觉得这很有趣。take down记下，拿下；take up开始从事，拿起；pick up捡起；clean up清理；根据句意可知是开始学习烹饪，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记take up的用法。
16．I think people will make robots ________ the boring work in the future.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．does
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为人们会让机器人在未来做枯燥的工作。do做，动词原形；to do动词不定式；doing现在分词；does第三人称单数；根据make sb do sth，让某人做某事，可知这里是省略to的不定式，用动词原形。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记make sb do sth的用法。
17．There are ________ teachers in our school and most of them are women teachers.
A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds D．five hundreds
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校有数百名教师，其中大多数是女教师。hundred，百，表示具体的数字“几百”，用基数词+hundred；hundreds of表示成百上千，数以百计的，前面不能有具体的数词，故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记hundreds of的用法。
18．To keep healthy, you should eat junk food and do more exercise.
A．little B．few C．less D．fewer
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持健康，你应该吃更少的垃圾食品，并且做更多的运动。and连接并列成分，后面用的比较级more，所以前面也用比较级，所以排除A、B。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词复数，food是不可数名词，所以用less，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意识记less和fewer的区别，理解句意。
19．—Will there be more people
—__________
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn't.
C．Yes, there will. D．No, there will.
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时中的there be句型的一般疑问句：Will there be—- 肯定回答 Yes, there will.否定回答No, there won't，故选C。
20．This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has __________ a huge body and the coat is __________ small.
A．so; such B．so; so C．such; such D．such; so
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查so 和such辨析；so 副词（如此；这么)，so修饰形容词和副词，so+adj/adv和so+数量词+n；such 形容词（如此；这么)，such 修饰名词，such+a/an+adj+n (可数名词单数)；such+adj+n（不可数名词/可数名词复数），“这么大的身体”such a huge body; “这么小”so small。故选D。
21．Put the ingredients in the bowl and ________ please.
A．mix them up B．mix it up C．mix up them D．mix up it
【答案】A
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：请把配料放在碗里，把它们混合起来。根据ingredients，可知应是them指代复数名词，排除B和D，them为代词，需放在短语中间，故选A。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记代词的用法。
22．—Would you like some ________
—Yes, a little please.
A．apple B．banana C．books D．milk
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词。A. apple 苹果，单数形式； B. banana香蕉，单数形式； C.books书籍，复数形式； D. milk牛奶，不可数；句意：—你想要一些牛奶吗？ —好，要一些。故选D。
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
23．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Ben. Let's bake (烘烤) some cookies!
B: OK. But you need to teach me, Linda.
A: 　 　
B: What do we do first
A: First we read the recipe (食谱). Then we will know what we need.(in the kitchen)
B: Linda, we have all the ingredients (原料) for our cookies.
A: 　 　.
B: I can mix them with this spoon, right
A: Yes. Now take a little dough and make it into a ball.
B: Like this
A: Yes. 　 　Then we need to wait for half an hour.(half an hour later)
A: 　 　
B: I can't wait to eat them.
A: Be careful! 　 　
B: OK. Wow, how delicious!
A. No problem. B. They're too hot! C. You're welcome! D. Our cookies are OK. E. I' m going to a cooking school next year. F. When you finish, put the cookies into the oven! G. Now we mix everything together to make dough (生面团).
【答案】A；G；F；D；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. No problem.没问题。
B. They're too hot!它们太热了。
C. You're welcome!不客气。
D. Our cookies are OK.我们的饼干好了。
E. I' m going to a cooking school next year.明年我将去厨师学校。
F. When you finish, put the cookies into the oven!当你完成时，把饼干放进烤箱里。
G. Now we mix everything together to make dough (生面团).现在我们把所有东西混合在一起制成生面团。
（1）根据上文But you need to teach me, Linda.Ben让Linda教他烘烤饼干，可知下文Linda答应了，故选A。
（2）根据上文Linda, we have all the ingredients (原料) for our cookies.可知他们把所有的原料准备好了，所以下一步是把原料混合在一起，故选G。
（3）根据后句Then we need to wait for half an hour.可知他们登录半小时，所以前句是把饼干放进烤箱，故选F。
（4）根据下文B: I can't wait to eat them.我迫不及待地想吃。可知饼干烤好了，故选D。
（5）根据上句Be careful!可知饼干刚烤出来肯定是热的，所以让Ben小心，故选B。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
24．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Monty was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write a paper about what they wanted to be when they （1） .That night Monty wrote a seven-page paper describing his dream （2） having a horse ranch (马场).
Two days later he got his paper back. There was an "E" on it. After class，the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, （3） did I get an 'E' " The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic (不切实际的), （4） you need lots of money to buy land (土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no （5） . There is no way you can ever do it. Write another paper and I will give you another grade."
That day Monty （6） a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening to the boy's （7） his father said, "Dear son, it's your decision. You have to make up your mind about it, as it's important for you."
After a week Monty handed in the （8） paper. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it: You can keep the "E" and I will keep my （9） .
Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch. One evening she met the owner (主人) of the horse ranch. She got a big （10） because the owner was Monty the boy who got an "E" for the paper about his dream.
（1）A．woke up B．got dressed C．got ready D．grew up
（2）A．about B．with C．in D．for
（3）A．When B．Why C．How D．Where
（4）A．because B．but C．or D．though
（5）A．friends B．ideas C．money D．time
（6）A．taught B．thought C．planned D．tried
（7）A．example B．reason C．problem D．news
（8）A．same B．new C．best D．white
（9）A．promise B．job C．name D．dream
（10）A．surprise B．gift C．talent D．wish
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个励志故事。蒙迪出生贫穷，有一天老师让写一篇作文谈论自己长大后的梦想。蒙迪写了一篇七页的文章，描述了自己未来的马场。老师说他的作文不切实际，所以给了E并让他重写。在父亲的支持下，蒙迪没有改变梦想，并且最后实现了自己的梦想，让老师感到非常惊讶。
(1)句意：一天，他的老师让学生们写一篇关于他们长大了想当什么的作文。A、woke up醒来；B、got dressed穿衣服；C、got ready准备好；D、grew up长大。根据句意，故答案为D。
(2)句意：那天晚上蒙迪写了一篇七页的论文，描述了他拥有一个马场的梦想。a dream about sth关于……的梦想。故答案为A。
(3)句意：下课后蒙迪去了老师的办公室问，“为什么我得了个F？”根据句意可知此处询问原因，故答案为B。
(4)句意：老师说：“这个梦想是不切实际的，因为你需要很多的钱去买土地、买马和其他东西。”A、because因为；B、but但是；C、or或者；D、though虽然。此处解释too unrealistic的原因，故答案为A。
(5)句意：但是你你没有钱。你没有办法做到。在写一篇我会另外给你一个成绩。A、friends朋友；B、ideas观点；C、money钱；D、time时间。根据前文提到poor和need lots of money可知他没有钱，故答案为C。
(6)句意：那天蒙迪对此想了很多。A、taught教；B、thought思考；C、planned计划；D、tried尝试。根据介词about可知此处构成短语think about，考虑。故答案为B。
(7)句意：然后他跟他爸爸说了。听力孩子的问题之后，爸爸说，“儿子，这是你的决定，你得对此下定决心，因为这对你很重要。”A、example例子；榜样；B、reason原因；C、problem问题；D、news消息。说出了理想缺得不到老师的理解和支持，这是蒙迪成长过程中遇到的问题，故答案为C。
(8)句意：一个星期以后，蒙迪上交了同样一份作文，他只是在句子末尾加上了一句：你可以保留E，我会保留我的原来的梦想。A、same相同；B、new新的；C、best最好的；D、white白色的。根据句意可知这份试卷与原来的一样，故答案为A。
(9)句意：你可以保留E，我会保留我的原来的梦想。A、promise承诺；B、job工作；C、name名字；D、dream梦想。根据句意可知老师不改分数，蒙迪也不改梦想，故答案为D。
(10)句意：一天晚上，他遇到了马场的主人。她非常惊奇，因为那位主人就是关于梦想的作文得了E的蒙迪。A、surprise惊奇；B、gift礼物；C、talent天才；D、wish希望。根据语境可知老师很意外，故答案为A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25．阅读理解
Will robots take over the world It's hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it.
Look! There is no driver in that car. A computer controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盘), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40 km in one hour. The American company Google made it.
Look at this car. It's made of wood. People can use a remote control(遥控) to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it.
Do you want a ping pong table in your room But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping pong table when you pull it down. It's from Germany.
（1）Moley is the name of a .
A．kitchen B．scientist C．robot chef D．cook chef
（2）The car with cameras is from .
A．Britain B．I America C．Australia D．Germany
（3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Robots can help people do cooking now.
B．You can get a driver to drive the car faster.
C．It took the American artist one year to build the car.
D．People put the ping pong table near a door.
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A．inventions B．traffic C．housework D．sports
（5）We can see the passage from .
A．an ad B．a novel C．a storybook D．a magazine
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了几项发明，其中包括机器人厨师，无人驾驶汽车，木制汽车以及德国乒乓球桌。
（1）细节理解题。由第一栏的“It is the robot chef，Moley.”可知，Moley是robot chef的名字。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。由第二栏的“The American company Google made it.”可知，这台汽车来自美国。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。由第一段的“It can make meals.”可知，机器人能做饭，也就是说机器人能为人们做有用的事情，故选A。
（4）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了会做饭的机器人、无人驾驶的小汽车、木制小汽车和室内乒乓球台，而这些都是新的发明，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。这是对一些新发明的介绍，应该出现在一些杂志上，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查对篇章的把握与细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
26．阅读理解
Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.
Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasn't a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasn't angry with him. "You have to think about others when you do such things," the teacher only said.
After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务) in June, 2016.
Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, "Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me."
（1）How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut
A．28. B．30. C．35. D．38.
（2）The underlined word "experiments" means " "in Chinese.
A．实验 B．发明 C．锻炼 D．运动
（3）After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt .
A．angry B．happy C．afraid D．sad
（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Chen was a good child when he was young.
B．The teachers words made Chen change a lot.
C．In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut.
D．Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.
（5）The best title for the passage may be " ".
A．Stay in space B．How to be a good student
C．The astronaut Chen Dong D．How to be an astronaut
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了宇航员陈冬的个人简历。
（1）推理判断题。由第二段第一句和第三段最后一句可推知，他38岁时进入太空。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。由文中语句 For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.可知，他们在太空中试图种植蔬菜。故猜测词义为“实验”。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。由第二段第四句 He was very afraid after that. 可知，他很害怕。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。由第三段前两句After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, 可知，老师的话让陈冬改变了很多。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了陈冬的个人简历，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
27．阅读理解
The computers changed
our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the
robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be
robots in people's homes It's NOT a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now, robots are not only
able to help people do the housework, but also able to help the doctors do the
difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is
used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to
wait two to four minutes. In the future,
the robot will be a nurse, a security guard, or a partner in your life.
Experts believe robots
will be used everywhere, from the industrial robots to service robots. In the
future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for
people. We all look forward to the new robot age.
（1） changed our lives in the 1990s.
A．The robots B．The computers C．The TV sets D．The Internet
（2）According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in .
A．the future B．Beijing C．many countries D．many families
（3）What can the robots do now
A．They can help people do the housework.
B．They can help the doctor do the difficult operations.
C．They can play chess with people.
D．A, B and C.
（4）Experts believe robots will be used .
A．only in hospitals B．only in a family
C．only in a factory D．everywhere
（5）Which is the best title for the passage
A．The computers changed our lives B．Robots can cook
C．Robots are coming D．Robots will be doctors
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】科普环保类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了未来的机器人对我们生活的影响。
（1）细节理解题，根据 the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, 可知在20世纪90年代影响我们生活的是互联网，根据关键词Internet 可知答案。故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题。根据A new cooking robot is used in Beijing可知，一种新式的做饭机器人正在北京使用。根据关键词Beijing可知答案。故答案是B。
（3）细节理解题，根据第二段的描述可知，现在的机器人可以帮着做家务，可以帮着做手术，可以跟人下棋，也可以弹钢琴等等。故答案是D。
（4）细节理解题，根据 Experts believe robots will be used everywhere 可知专家相信，机器人可以使用到各个地方。根据关键词everywhere可知答案。故答案是D。
（5）标题判断题。文章主要谈论的是未来的机器人对我们生活的影响，可以推测机器人要来了。故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及到了细节理解和短文的标题判断，细节理解题可以直接在文中找到答案或者依据，标题判断题则需要在充分理解文章的基础上提炼出短文的意思，用一句凝练的话作为文章的标题。
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
28．根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。
Do you know oil platforms (石油钻井平台) They pump out (大量生产) oil from under the ocean (海洋). There can be over 100 people living and working on an oil platform. 　 　
The people on oil platforms do a number of different jobs. There are engineers, cooks, doctors, cleaners, etc. But the roughnecks (石油钻井工人) have the hardest job. 　 　It's hard, dangerous work.
There are no weekends on oil platforms. Usually, people work every day for two weeks. Then they go back to land to have two or three weeks off from work.
The people on oil platforms can play games and watch TV when they don't work or sleep. 　 　There's not much space, and you can't just go for a walk.
Oil platforms are dangerous places. Everyone needs to work carefully.　 　An accident (事故)on the platform Deepwater Horizon in 2010 killed eleven people and a lot of oil went into the ocean.
After that accident, some people said that oil platforms were just too dangerous.　 　So we still need people to work in these difficult, dangerous places.
A. But the world needs a lot of oil.
B. But accidents can still happen. C. They are like small towns on the ocean. D. Sometimes they work twelve hours a day. E. However, living on an oil platform is not a lot of fun.
【答案】C；D；E；B；A
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文介绍石油钻井平台的一些知识和平台上的人们的工作情况。
A. But the world needs a lot of oil.但是世界上需要很多石油
B. But accidents can still happen.但是事故仍然有可能发生。
C. They are like small towns on the ocean.他们就像是海上的小镇。
D. Sometimes they work twelve hours a day.有时候他们一天工作12个小时。
E. However, living on an oil platform is not a lot of fun.然而，生活在石油钻井平台并不是很快乐的事情。
⑴根据前一句描述100多个人在石油钻井平台上生活和工作，所以看起来像一个小镇，故答案为C。
⑵根据前一句have the hardest job和后一句hand、dangerous work可知此处描述钻井工人的工作辛苦，故答案为D。
⑶根据前一句说“没有工作也不用睡觉的时候他们可以玩游戏看电视”，后一句“没有太多空间，你不能去散步”可知此处表示与前文构成转折，故答案为E。
⑷根据前一句描述钻井平台上危险，后一句举出了一个发生意外造成死亡的事故可知此处与前一句“每个人都必须小心工作”构成转折，故答案为B。
⑸根据前一句说钻井平台太危险和后一句“所以我们需要人在这些困难危险的地方工作”可知此处表示转折，故答案为A。
【点评】本题重在考查上下文之间的逻辑关系，答题时首先浏览文章主旨，并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文，选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项，注意段落大意，空格前后的关键词等信息，完成后要通读一篇，看语义是否通顺，是否符合逻辑，必要的话做适当修改。
29．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
What are your goals A goal is something
you want to do. Goals give us something to look forward to (盼望). They give us something to work for. You may have short-term goals
and long-term- goals. A short-term goal might be to pass the science test on
Friday. A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future.
You
may think about what kind of job you would like to have. You are starting to
work hard for it. When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think
about your priorities (优先事项). A
priority is something that is important to you.
Ask yourself some questions. For example,
do you like to work alone (独自) or with
people Do you want to live close to where you are now Or would you like to
move to another place How much money do you need to make These are just a few
of the questions you should think about when working hard for your goals.
Think about your dream job. When you
decide, do lot of research(调查). Look
for information in libraries. Find something about that job as much as
possible.
（1）What can goals give us
（2）You may have two kinds of goals. What are
they
（3）What should you do before working hard for
a goal
（4）Is the goal of becoming an English teacher
a short-term goal or a long-term goal
（5）After you decide what your dream job is,
what should you do
【答案】（1）Goals can give us something to look forward to and something to work for.
（2）They are short-term goals and long- term goals.
（3）We should think about our priorities.
（4）It is a long-term goal.
（5）We should do a lot of research and find some information about that job as much as possible.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了目标是什么。目标是你想做的事。目标让我们有所期待。他们给了我们工作的动力。目标有短期目标和长期目标。
（1）根据 A goal is something you want to do. Goals give us something to look forward to (盼望). They give us something to work for. 可知目标让我们有所期待。他们给了我们工作的动力。故答案为Goals can give us something to look forward to and something to work for.
（2）根据 You may have short-term goals and long-term- goals. 可知你可能有短期目标和长期目标。故答案为They are short-term goals and long- term goals.
（3）根据 When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think about your priorities (优先事项). 可知当你开始为目标努力工作时，你必须考虑你的优先事项。故答案为We should think about our priorities.
（4）根据句子 A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future. 和常识可知，找工作是长期目标，故答案为 It is a long-term goal.
（5）根据 When you decide, do lot of research(调查). Look for information in libraries. Find something about that job as much as possible. 可知要做大量的研究，查找信息。尽可能多地找一些与这份工作有关的东西。故答案为 We should do a lot of research and find some information about that job as much as possible.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
30．根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）。
grow they physical send week piano hobby resolution drive team improve foreign
I am Linda. I am going to talk about our 　 　 for the coming New Year. Susan is going to study another 　 　 language. She may learn Chinese because she likes Chinese culture very much. Lucy's resolution is about 　 　 health. So she is going to exercise three or four times 　 　 to keep healthy. Jack likes playing soccer very much. He is going to make the soccer 　 　. His dream is to be a great soccer star when he 　 　 up. Tom wants to be a 　 　 in the future (将来). So he is going to practice more to 　 　 his skill. I'm going to take up a new 　 　. I want to write articles and 　 　 them to magazines and newspapers. Maybe I can be a reporter in the future. We know it's hard to make our resolutions come true, but we are going to try our best.
【答案】resolutions；foreign；physical；weekly；team；grows；pianist；improve；hobby；send
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍琳达、苏珊、杰克等几个人的新年决心。
选项意思：grow，成长；they，他们； physical，身体的；send，寄；week，星期；piano，钢琴； hobby，爱好； resolution，决心；drive，驾驶；team，队；improve，提高； foreign，外国的。
（1）句意：我打算谈谈我们即将到来的新年决心。根据后文 Lucy's resolution is about 3 health. 可知要谈论的是新年决心，故选 resolution，因为空前有 our，因此填 resolution 的复数形式 resolutions，故填 resolutions 。
（2）句意：苏珊打算学习另一门外国语言。根据后文 She may learn Chinese because she likes Chinese culture very much. 可知苏珊想学汉语，对她来说是一门外国的语言，故选 foreign，形容词，空格后有名词 language，用形容词来修饰，故填 foreign 。
（3）句意：露西的决心是关于身体健康的。根据后文 So she is going to exercise three or four times 4 to keep healthy. 可知露西打算锻炼来保持身体的健康，故选 physical，形容词，空格后有名词 health，用形容词来修饰，故填 physical 。
（4）句意：因此她将每周锻炼三四次来保持健康。week 星期，每周，weekly，故答案为weekly。
（5）句意：他将要建足球队。根据 Jack likes playing soccer very much. 可知是组建足球队，队，团体，team，故答案为 team。
（6）句意：当天他长大了，他的梦想是成为足球明星。 根据 His dream is to be a great soccer star 可知是长大的梦想，主语是he,谓语应用grows，故答案为grows。
（7）句意：汤姆将来想要成为钢琴家。 根据 So he is going to practice more to……his skill. 以及所给出的词，可知是空格处是钢琴家，pianist，故答案为pianist。
（8）句意：因此他将要更多地练习提高技能。根据上文 . Tom wants to be a pianist in the future .可知多练习才能提高技能，成为钢琴家，提高，improve。
（9）句意：我要培养一个新的爱好。 I want to write articles and……them to magazines and newspapers. 可知是培养写作的爱好，爱好，hobby，故答案为hobby。
（10）句意：我想要写文章发给杂志和报纸。把……发给…… ，send …to…，固定搭配，故答案为send。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在单句中的运用，注意语法，固定短语和句型结构等因素。
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
31．为了提高同学们的英语口语表达能力，学校决定举行一次题为“My life in ten years”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文为此次演讲比赛做准备。
要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Job a
computer programmer
How
to do that get
good grades; study computer science
Workplace Beijing
Hobbies play
the guitar, take photos
Next
term' s resolutions ……
My life in ten years
Hello,
I'm a middle school student now.
【答案】 Hello, I'm a middleschool student now. I'm going to be a computer programmer. How am I going to dothat I'm going to study hard and get good grades. And I'll study computerscience in a college. I'm going to work in Beijing because it is the capital ofour country. I'll take up two hobbies-playing the guitar and taking photos.
How
about my next term's resolutions Well, I am going to eat healthier food and do
more exercise.
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。 根据内容提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍自己十年以后的生活。其中涉及到工作，工作的地点，爱好，以及为实现自己的理想而采取的措施和下学期的计划等。分析提纲可知，此文时态要用一般将来时，在写作时，句意要表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯。充分利用好提示语言，使作文结构完整。
【点评】本文紧扣材料，要点完整，表达清晰流畅。文中用到了很多短语，如：get good grades，study hard，take up，how about等等。此外，句子之间用了一些连词，使逻辑更紧密，如because，and, well,,等。另外时态运用非常准确，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，没有任何语法错误。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 2
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
（山西省）人教版2021-2022学年八年级第一学期英语阶段三质量评估试题
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
阅卷人 一、听力题
得分
1．What will the speakers most probably buy
A．
B．
C．
2．What will people have in their family
A．
B．
C．
3．What present will the boy give his father
A．
B．
C．
4．How will kids study in the future
A．
B．
C．
5．What will the weather be like this afternoon
A． B． C．
6．What do they need
A．An apple and two cups of yogurt.
B．Two apples and a cup of yogurt.
C．Two apples and two cups of yogurt.
7．What do they want to make
A．A banana milk shake.
B．An apple milk shake.
C．An orange milk shake.
8．What is Jim going to do this Sunday afternoon
A．He is going to take piano lessons.
B．He is going to write to Anna.
C．He is going to take acting lessons.
9．What do Toby's parents want him to be
A．An artist. B．A pilot. C．An actor.
10．（2018八上·湖州月考）How often does Bill go to the English club
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
11．请从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择正确选项。
（1）When did Mary decide to make dinner for her mom
A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．This Sunday.
（2）What did Mary start with
A．Fruit salad. B．Vegetable salad. C．Tomato and egg soup.
（3）How many tomatoes did Mary need
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
（4）What did Mary do after she poured the egg into the pot
A．She added two spoons of salt.
B．She put some oil into the pot.
C．She poured two bowls of water.
（5）How did Mary feel
A．Tired. B．Nervous. C．Happy.
12．从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项，完成信息表。
My life in ten years
age I
will be （1） years old then.
where
to live I
will live in （2）
job I
will be a famous （3）
workplace I
will work in a tall （4） building
what
to have I
will have a sports （5）
（1）A．20 B．24 C．25
（2）A．Japan B．Canada C．China
（3）A．lawyer B．doctor C．engineer
（4）A．office B．shopping C．news
（5）A．team B．car C．game
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
13．In his email, David promised ________ his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit
14．I never ________ his decision because I believe in him.
A．become B．win C．question D．stand
15．— Hi, Tina! What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday
— I am going to ________ cooking because I think it's very interesting.
A．take down B．take up C．pick up D．clean up
16．I think people will make robots ________ the boring work in the future.
A．do B．to do C．doing D．does
17．There are ________ teachers in our school and most of them are women teachers.
A．hundreds of B．hundred of C．hundreds D．five hundreds
18．To keep healthy, you should eat junk food and do more exercise.
A．little B．few C．less D．fewer
19．—Will there be more people
—__________
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn't.
C．Yes, there will. D．No, there will.
20．This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has __________ a huge body and the coat is __________ small.
A．so; such B．so; so C．such; such D．such; so
21．Put the ingredients in the bowl and ________ please.
A．mix them up B．mix it up C．mix up them D．mix up it
22．—Would you like some ________
—Yes, a little please.
A．apple B．banana C．books D．milk
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
23．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Ben. Let's bake (烘烤) some cookies!
B: OK. But you need to teach me, Linda.
A: 　 　
B: What do we do first
A: First we read the recipe (食谱). Then we will know what we need.(in the kitchen)
B: Linda, we have all the ingredients (原料) for our cookies.
A: 　 　.
B: I can mix them with this spoon, right
A: Yes. Now take a little dough and make it into a ball.
B: Like this
A: Yes. 　 　Then we need to wait for half an hour.(half an hour later)
A: 　 　
B: I can't wait to eat them.
A: Be careful! 　 　
B: OK. Wow, how delicious!
A. No problem. B. They're too hot! C. You're welcome! D. Our cookies are OK. E. I' m going to a cooking school next year. F. When you finish, put the cookies into the oven! G. Now we mix everything together to make dough (生面团).
阅卷人 四、完形填空
得分
24．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Monty was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write a paper about what they wanted to be when they （1） .That night Monty wrote a seven-page paper describing his dream （2） having a horse ranch (马场).
Two days later he got his paper back. There was an "E" on it. After class，the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, （3） did I get an 'E' " The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic (不切实际的), （4） you need lots of money to buy land (土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no （5） . There is no way you can ever do it. Write another paper and I will give you another grade."
That day Monty （6） a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening to the boy's （7） his father said, "Dear son, it's your decision. You have to make up your mind about it, as it's important for you."
After a week Monty handed in the （8） paper. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it: You can keep the "E" and I will keep my （9） .
Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch. One evening she met the owner (主人) of the horse ranch. She got a big （10） because the owner was Monty the boy who got an "E" for the paper about his dream.
（1）A．woke up B．got dressed C．got ready D．grew up
（2）A．about B．with C．in D．for
（3）A．When B．Why C．How D．Where
（4）A．because B．but C．or D．though
（5）A．friends B．ideas C．money D．time
（6）A．taught B．thought C．planned D．tried
（7）A．example B．reason C．problem D．news
（8）A．same B．new C．best D．white
（9）A．promise B．job C．name D．dream
（10）A．surprise B．gift C．talent D．wish
阅卷人 五、阅读理解
得分
25．阅读理解
Will robots take over the world It's hard to say. However, this one has already taken over the kitchen. It is the robot chef, Moley. It can make meals. British scientists made it.
Look! There is no driver in that car. A computer controls it. The car has no steering wheel(方向盘), but it has cameras. The cameras can see the road. It can go 40 km in one hour. The American company Google made it.
Look at this car. It's made of wood. People can use a remote control(遥控) to run it. An American artist spent more than 5,000 hours building it.
Do you want a ping pong table in your room But you may not have enough space. This door is here to help. It can turn into a ping pong table when you pull it down. It's from Germany.
（1）Moley is the name of a .
A．kitchen B．scientist C．robot chef D．cook chef
（2）The car with cameras is from .
A．Britain B．I America C．Australia D．Germany
（3）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Robots can help people do cooking now.
B．You can get a driver to drive the car faster.
C．It took the American artist one year to build the car.
D．People put the ping pong table near a door.
（4）The passage is mainly about .
A．inventions B．traffic C．housework D．sports
（5）We can see the passage from .
A．an ad B．a novel C．a storybook D．a magazine
26．阅读理解
Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.
Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasn't a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasn't angry with him. "You have to think about others when you do such things," the teacher only said.
After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务) in June, 2016.
Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, "Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me."
（1）How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut
A．28. B．30. C．35. D．38.
（2）The underlined word "experiments" means " "in Chinese.
A．实验 B．发明 C．锻炼 D．运动
（3）After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt .
A．angry B．happy C．afraid D．sad
（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Chen was a good child when he was young.
B．The teachers words made Chen change a lot.
C．In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut.
D．Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.
（5）The best title for the passage may be " ".
A．Stay in space B．How to be a good student
C．The astronaut Chen Dong D．How to be an astronaut
27．阅读理解
The computers changed
our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the
robots will change our lives in the new century. Do you think there will be
robots in people's homes It's NOT a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now, robots are not only
able to help people do the housework, but also able to help the doctors do the
difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is
used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, and you only need to
wait two to four minutes. In the future,
the robot will be a nurse, a security guard, or a partner in your life.
Experts believe robots
will be used everywhere, from the industrial robots to service robots. In the
future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for
people. We all look forward to the new robot age.
（1） changed our lives in the 1990s.
A．The robots B．The computers C．The TV sets D．The Internet
（2）According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in .
A．the future B．Beijing C．many countries D．many families
（3）What can the robots do now
A．They can help people do the housework.
B．They can help the doctor do the difficult operations.
C．They can play chess with people.
D．A, B and C.
（4）Experts believe robots will be used .
A．only in hospitals B．only in a family
C．only in a factory D．everywhere
（5）Which is the best title for the passage
A．The computers changed our lives B．Robots can cook
C．Robots are coming D．Robots will be doctors
阅卷人 六、任务型阅读
得分
28．根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。
Do you know oil platforms (石油钻井平台) They pump out (大量生产) oil from under the ocean (海洋). There can be over 100 people living and working on an oil platform. 　 　
The people on oil platforms do a number of different jobs. There are engineers, cooks, doctors, cleaners, etc. But the roughnecks (石油钻井工人) have the hardest job. 　 　It's hard, dangerous work.
There are no weekends on oil platforms. Usually, people work every day for two weeks. Then they go back to land to have two or three weeks off from work.
The people on oil platforms can play games and watch TV when they don't work or sleep. 　 　There's not much space, and you can't just go for a walk.
Oil platforms are dangerous places. Everyone needs to work carefully.　 　An accident (事故)on the platform Deepwater Horizon in 2010 killed eleven people and a lot of oil went into the ocean.
After that accident, some people said that oil platforms were just too dangerous.　 　So we still need people to work in these difficult, dangerous places.
A. But the world needs a lot of oil.
B. But accidents can still happen. C. They are like small towns on the ocean. D. Sometimes they work twelve hours a day. E. However, living on an oil platform is not a lot of fun.
29．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
What are your goals A goal is something
you want to do. Goals give us something to look forward to (盼望). They give us something to work for. You may have short-term goals
and long-term- goals. A short-term goal might be to pass the science test on
Friday. A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future.
You
may think about what kind of job you would like to have. You are starting to
work hard for it. When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think
about your priorities (优先事项). A
priority is something that is important to you.
Ask yourself some questions. For example,
do you like to work alone (独自) or with
people Do you want to live close to where you are now Or would you like to
move to another place How much money do you need to make These are just a few
of the questions you should think about when working hard for your goals.
Think about your dream job. When you
decide, do lot of research(调查). Look
for information in libraries. Find something about that job as much as
possible.
（1）What can goals give us
（2）You may have two kinds of goals. What are
they
（3）What should you do before working hard for
a goal
（4）Is the goal of becoming an English teacher
a short-term goal or a long-term goal
（5）After you decide what your dream job is,
what should you do
阅卷人 七、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
30．根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）。
grow they physical send week piano hobby resolution drive team improve foreign
I am Linda. I am going to talk about our 　 　 for the coming New Year. Susan is going to study another 　 　 language. She may learn Chinese because she likes Chinese culture very much. Lucy's resolution is about 　 　 health. So she is going to exercise three or four times 　 　 to keep healthy. Jack likes playing soccer very much. He is going to make the soccer 　 　. His dream is to be a great soccer star when he 　 　 up. Tom wants to be a 　 　 in the future (将来). So he is going to practice more to 　 　 his skill. I'm going to take up a new 　 　. I want to write articles and 　 　 them to magazines and newspapers. Maybe I can be a reporter in the future. We know it's hard to make our resolutions come true, but we are going to try our best.
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
31．为了提高同学们的英语口语表达能力，学校决定举行一次题为“My life in ten years”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文为此次演讲比赛做准备。
要求：80词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Job a
computer programmer
How
to do that get
good grades; study computer science
Workplace Beijing
Hobbies play
the guitar, take photos
Next
term' s resolutions ……
My life in ten years
Hello,
I'm a middle school student now.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dad, I have no paper to draw pictures on at home.
M: Really Then let's go to the supermarket to get some.
【分析】根据I have no paper to draw pictures on at home.可知，说话者可能买纸，故选A。
【点评】查选图类听力，先看图片内容，然后有目的的去听，在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Do you think there will be robots in people's home
M: Yes, there will. Every home will have a robot in the future.
【分析】根据Every home will have a robot in the future.可知，每家有一个机器人，故选B。
【点评】考查听力能力。首先弄懂问句和选项意思，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词robot，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Father's Day is coming. I'm going to give Dad a pen as a present. What about you
M: I'll give him a watch.
【分析】根据I'll give him a watch.可知，男孩将给他的爸爸买手表，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。先看问题，理解句意和选项，有针对性性的去听，在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W: Kids won't go to school in the future, will they
M: No, I they won't. They will study at home on computers.
【分析】根据They will study at home on computers.可知，未来的孩子会通过电脑在家学习，故选A。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先弄懂问题和选项意思，然后有目的的去听，理解听力原文句意，最后得出正确答案。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】W：I'm going hiking today.
M：You'd better not. The weather report says that it will be rainy this afternoon.
【分析】句意：今天下午的天气怎样？根据The weather report says that it will be rainy this afternoon.可知下午将会下雨，故选B。
【点评】考查听力选图，首先弄懂问句和选项的意思，然后有目的的去听，抓住关键词rainy，选出正确的答案。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: How many apples do we need, Mom
W: Two. And we also need two cups of yogurt.
【分析】句意：他们需要什么？根据M: How many apples do we need, Mom W: Two. And we also need two cups of yogurt.可知需要两个苹果和两杯奶酪，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How do you make a banana milk shake
M: First, peel the bananas and then…
【分析】句意：他们想制作什么？根据W: How do you make a banana milk shake 可知是制作香蕉奶昔，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you going to take acting lessons with us this Sunday, Jim
M: Oh, sorry. I am going to take piano lessons, Anna.
【分析】句意：Jim这个周日下午将去做什么？根据M: Oh, sorry. I am going to take piano lessons, Anna.可知Jim将去上钢琴课，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you going to be an artist, Toby
M: I'm not sure. My parents want me to be a pilot. But I want to be an actor.
【分析】句意：Toby的父母想让他做什么？根据M: I'm not sure. My parents want me to be a pilot. But I want to be an actor.可知Toby的父母想让他成为一名飞行员，但是Toby想成为一名演员，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: How do you like the English club, Bill
M: It's helpful. I go there twice a week.
【分析】句意：Bill多久去一次英语俱乐部？根据M: I go there twice a week.可知是一周去两次，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有重点地听。
11．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 I'm Mary I like cooking very much. I learned how to make salad from a book. So I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday. I started with tomato and egg soup. First, I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces. Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Third, I poured two bowls of water into the pot and began to boil. Fourth, I poured the egg into the pot and added two spoons of salt. Finally, the soup was ready three minutes after that. After Mom tasted it, she told me that it was delicious. I felt very happy.
【分析】主要讲了Mary喜欢做饭，从书上学到怎样制作沙拉，所以决定上周日给妈妈做沙拉。
（1）根据So I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday.可知是上周日给妈妈做沙拉，故选B。
（2）根据I started with tomato and egg soup.可知Mary先做了西红柿鸡蛋汤，故选C。
（3）根据I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces.可知需要两个西红柿，故选B。
（4）根据Fourth, I poured the egg into the pot and added two spoons of salt.可知Mary把鸡蛋倒进锅里，然后加了两勺盐，故选A。
（5）根据I felt very happy.可知Mary感到高兴，故选C。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听。
12．【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 What will my life be like in ten years I'll be 25 years old then, I will live in Toronto, Canada. I went there last year and loved the city. It's very beautiful. I'm learning English now. In ten years, my English will be great, I will be a famous lawyer because I can make a lot of money as a lawyer. I might work in a tall office building. I will have an office at the top. I will have a sports car and I will drive everywhere. I don't like taking the bus! What's your ambition Please tell me!
【分析】大意：本文是作者对自己10年后的一种设想。10年后作者将加拿大的多伦多，将成为一名著名的律师。
（1）根据I'll be 25 years old then,可知，10年后自己将25岁，故选C。
（2）根据I will live in Toronto, Canada.可知，作者将住在加拿大，故选B。
（3）根据I will be a famous lawyer because I can make a lot of money as a lawyer. 可知，作者将成为一名律师，故选A。
（4）根据I might work in a tall office building. 可知作者可能在一座高办公楼上班，故选A。
（5）根据I will have a sports car and I will drive everywhere.可知，作者将有一辆运动车，故选B。
【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先弄懂问题和选项意思。听第一遍时，掌握对话大意，可以速写一些关键词；听第二遍时，根据问题有针对性的去听，在文中找到相应的依据，选出正确答案。
13．【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫承诺在女儿逗留日本期间去探望她。 visit ，拜访，探望，动词，固定搭配promise to do sth，承诺做某事， 故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配promise to do sth，承诺做某事。
14．【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我从不质疑他的决定，因为我信任他。become变成，成为；win获胜；question质疑，怀疑；stand忍受；根据because I believe in him. 可知我从不怀疑他，故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意识记动词question的用法。
15．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，蒂娜!即将到来的暑假你打算做什么？——我打算学习烹饪，因为我觉得这很有趣。take down记下，拿下；take up开始从事，拿起；pick up捡起；clean up清理；根据句意可知是开始学习烹饪，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记take up的用法。
16．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为人们会让机器人在未来做枯燥的工作。do做，动词原形；to do动词不定式；doing现在分词；does第三人称单数；根据make sb do sth，让某人做某事，可知这里是省略to的不定式，用动词原形。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记make sb do sth的用法。
17．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校有数百名教师，其中大多数是女教师。hundred，百，表示具体的数字“几百”，用基数词+hundred；hundreds of表示成百上千，数以百计的，前面不能有具体的数词，故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记hundreds of的用法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持健康，你应该吃更少的垃圾食品，并且做更多的运动。and连接并列成分，后面用的比较级more，所以前面也用比较级，所以排除A、B。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词复数，food是不可数名词，所以用less，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意识记less和fewer的区别，理解句意。
19．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查一般将来时中的there be句型的一般疑问句：Will there be—- 肯定回答 Yes, there will.否定回答No, there won't，故选C。
20．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查so 和such辨析；so 副词（如此；这么)，so修饰形容词和副词，so+adj/adv和so+数量词+n；such 形容词（如此；这么)，such 修饰名词，such+a/an+adj+n (可数名词单数)；such+adj+n（不可数名词/可数名词复数），“这么大的身体”such a huge body; “这么小”so small。故选D。
21．【答案】A
【知识点】宾格人称代词
【解析】【分析】句意：请把配料放在碗里，把它们混合起来。根据ingredients，可知应是them指代复数名词，排除B和D，them为代词，需放在短语中间，故选A。
【点评】考查代词，注意识记代词的用法。
22．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词。A. apple 苹果，单数形式； B. banana香蕉，单数形式； C.books书籍，复数形式； D. milk牛奶，不可数；句意：—你想要一些牛奶吗？ —好，要一些。故选D。
23．【答案】A；G；F；D；B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. No problem.没问题。
B. They're too hot!它们太热了。
C. You're welcome!不客气。
D. Our cookies are OK.我们的饼干好了。
E. I' m going to a cooking school next year.明年我将去厨师学校。
F. When you finish, put the cookies into the oven!当你完成时，把饼干放进烤箱里。
G. Now we mix everything together to make dough (生面团).现在我们把所有东西混合在一起制成生面团。
（1）根据上文But you need to teach me, Linda.Ben让Linda教他烘烤饼干，可知下文Linda答应了，故选A。
（2）根据上文Linda, we have all the ingredients (原料) for our cookies.可知他们把所有的原料准备好了，所以下一步是把原料混合在一起，故选G。
（3）根据后句Then we need to wait for half an hour.可知他们登录半小时，所以前句是把饼干放进烤箱，故选F。
（4）根据下文B: I can't wait to eat them.我迫不及待地想吃。可知饼干烤好了，故选D。
（5）根据上句Be careful!可知饼干刚烤出来肯定是热的，所以让Ben小心，故选B。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
24．【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个励志故事。蒙迪出生贫穷，有一天老师让写一篇作文谈论自己长大后的梦想。蒙迪写了一篇七页的文章，描述了自己未来的马场。老师说他的作文不切实际，所以给了E并让他重写。在父亲的支持下，蒙迪没有改变梦想，并且最后实现了自己的梦想，让老师感到非常惊讶。
(1)句意：一天，他的老师让学生们写一篇关于他们长大了想当什么的作文。A、woke up醒来；B、got dressed穿衣服；C、got ready准备好；D、grew up长大。根据句意，故答案为D。
(2)句意：那天晚上蒙迪写了一篇七页的论文，描述了他拥有一个马场的梦想。a dream about sth关于……的梦想。故答案为A。
(3)句意：下课后蒙迪去了老师的办公室问，“为什么我得了个F？”根据句意可知此处询问原因，故答案为B。
(4)句意：老师说：“这个梦想是不切实际的，因为你需要很多的钱去买土地、买马和其他东西。”A、because因为；B、but但是；C、or或者；D、though虽然。此处解释too unrealistic的原因，故答案为A。
(5)句意：但是你你没有钱。你没有办法做到。在写一篇我会另外给你一个成绩。A、friends朋友；B、ideas观点；C、money钱；D、time时间。根据前文提到poor和need lots of money可知他没有钱，故答案为C。
(6)句意：那天蒙迪对此想了很多。A、taught教；B、thought思考；C、planned计划；D、tried尝试。根据介词about可知此处构成短语think about，考虑。故答案为B。
(7)句意：然后他跟他爸爸说了。听力孩子的问题之后，爸爸说，“儿子，这是你的决定，你得对此下定决心，因为这对你很重要。”A、example例子；榜样；B、reason原因；C、problem问题；D、news消息。说出了理想缺得不到老师的理解和支持，这是蒙迪成长过程中遇到的问题，故答案为C。
(8)句意：一个星期以后，蒙迪上交了同样一份作文，他只是在句子末尾加上了一句：你可以保留E，我会保留我的原来的梦想。A、same相同；B、new新的；C、best最好的；D、white白色的。根据句意可知这份试卷与原来的一样，故答案为A。
(9)句意：你可以保留E，我会保留我的原来的梦想。A、promise承诺；B、job工作；C、name名字；D、dream梦想。根据句意可知老师不改分数，蒙迪也不改梦想，故答案为D。
(10)句意：一天晚上，他遇到了马场的主人。她非常惊奇，因为那位主人就是关于梦想的作文得了E的蒙迪。A、surprise惊奇；B、gift礼物；C、talent天才；D、wish希望。根据语境可知老师很意外，故答案为A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一 时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
25．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【知识点】科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了几项发明，其中包括机器人厨师，无人驾驶汽车，木制汽车以及德国乒乓球桌。
（1）细节理解题。由第一栏的“It is the robot chef，Moley.”可知，Moley是robot chef的名字。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。由第二栏的“The American company Google made it.”可知，这台汽车来自美国。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。由第一段的“It can make meals.”可知，机器人能做饭，也就是说机器人能为人们做有用的事情，故选A。
（4）推理判断题。本文主要介绍了会做饭的机器人、无人驾驶的小汽车、木制小汽车和室内乒乓球台，而这些都是新的发明，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。这是对一些新发明的介绍，应该出现在一些杂志上，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查对篇章的把握与细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
26．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了宇航员陈冬的个人简历。
（1）推理判断题。由第二段第一句和第三段最后一句可推知，他38岁时进入太空。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。由文中语句 For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.可知，他们在太空中试图种植蔬菜。故猜测词义为“实验”。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。由第二段第四句 He was very afraid after that. 可知，他很害怕。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。由第三段前两句After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, 可知，老师的话让陈冬改变了很多。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了陈冬的个人简历，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
27．【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】科普环保类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了未来的机器人对我们生活的影响。
（1）细节理解题，根据 the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, 可知在20世纪90年代影响我们生活的是互联网，根据关键词Internet 可知答案。故答案是D。
（2）细节理解题。根据A new cooking robot is used in Beijing可知，一种新式的做饭机器人正在北京使用。根据关键词Beijing可知答案。故答案是B。
（3）细节理解题，根据第二段的描述可知，现在的机器人可以帮着做家务，可以帮着做手术，可以跟人下棋，也可以弹钢琴等等。故答案是D。
（4）细节理解题，根据 Experts believe robots will be used everywhere 可知专家相信，机器人可以使用到各个地方。根据关键词everywhere可知答案。故答案是D。
（5）标题判断题。文章主要谈论的是未来的机器人对我们生活的影响，可以推测机器人要来了。故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及到了细节理解和短文的标题判断，细节理解题可以直接在文中找到答案或者依据，标题判断题则需要在充分理解文章的基础上提炼出短文的意思，用一句凝练的话作为文章的标题。
28．【答案】C；D；E；B；A
【知识点】七选五题型；任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文介绍石油钻井平台的一些知识和平台上的人们的工作情况。
A. But the world needs a lot of oil.但是世界上需要很多石油
B. But accidents can still happen.但是事故仍然有可能发生。
C. They are like small towns on the ocean.他们就像是海上的小镇。
D. Sometimes they work twelve hours a day.有时候他们一天工作12个小时。
E. However, living on an oil platform is not a lot of fun.然而，生活在石油钻井平台并不是很快乐的事情。
⑴根据前一句描述100多个人在石油钻井平台上生活和工作，所以看起来像一个小镇，故答案为C。
⑵根据前一句have the hardest job和后一句hand、dangerous work可知此处描述钻井工人的工作辛苦，故答案为D。
⑶根据前一句说“没有工作也不用睡觉的时候他们可以玩游戏看电视”，后一句“没有太多空间，你不能去散步”可知此处表示与前文构成转折，故答案为E。
⑷根据前一句描述钻井平台上危险，后一句举出了一个发生意外造成死亡的事故可知此处与前一句“每个人都必须小心工作”构成转折，故答案为B。
⑸根据前一句说钻井平台太危险和后一句“所以我们需要人在这些困难危险的地方工作”可知此处表示转折，故答案为A。
【点评】本题重在考查上下文之间的逻辑关系，答题时首先浏览文章主旨，并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文，选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项，注意段落大意，空格前后的关键词等信息，完成后要通读一篇，看语义是否通顺，是否符合逻辑，必要的话做适当修改。
29．【答案】（1）Goals can give us something to look forward to and something to work for.
（2）They are short-term goals and long- term goals.
（3）We should think about our priorities.
（4）It is a long-term goal.
（5）We should do a lot of research and find some information about that job as much as possible.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了目标是什么。目标是你想做的事。目标让我们有所期待。他们给了我们工作的动力。目标有短期目标和长期目标。
（1）根据 A goal is something you want to do. Goals give us something to look forward to (盼望). They give us something to work for. 可知目标让我们有所期待。他们给了我们工作的动力。故答案为Goals can give us something to look forward to and something to work for.
（2）根据 You may have short-term goals and long-term- goals. 可知你可能有短期目标和长期目标。故答案为They are short-term goals and long- term goals.
（3）根据 When you begin to work hard for the goals, you have to think about your priorities (优先事项). 可知当你开始为目标努力工作时，你必须考虑你的优先事项。故答案为We should think about our priorities.
（4）根据句子 A long-term goal might be to find a good job in the future. 和常识可知，找工作是长期目标，故答案为 It is a long-term goal.
（5）根据 When you decide, do lot of research(调查). Look for information in libraries. Find something about that job as much as possible. 可知要做大量的研究，查找信息。尽可能多地找一些与这份工作有关的东西。故答案为 We should do a lot of research and find some information about that job as much as possible.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
30．【答案】resolutions；foreign；physical；weekly；team；grows；pianist；improve；hobby；send
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍琳达、苏珊、杰克等几个人的新年决心。
选项意思：grow，成长；they，他们； physical，身体的；send，寄；week，星期；piano，钢琴； hobby，爱好； resolution，决心；drive，驾驶；team，队；improve，提高； foreign，外国的。
（1）句意：我打算谈谈我们即将到来的新年决心。根据后文 Lucy's resolution is about 3 health. 可知要谈论的是新年决心，故选 resolution，因为空前有 our，因此填 resolution 的复数形式 resolutions，故填 resolutions 。
（2）句意：苏珊打算学习另一门外国语言。根据后文 She may learn Chinese because she likes Chinese culture very much. 可知苏珊想学汉语，对她来说是一门外国的语言，故选 foreign，形容词，空格后有名词 language，用形容词来修饰，故填 foreign 。
（3）句意：露西的决心是关于身体健康的。根据后文 So she is going to exercise three or four times 4 to keep healthy. 可知露西打算锻炼来保持身体的健康，故选 physical，形容词，空格后有名词 health，用形容词来修饰，故填 physical 。
（4）句意：因此她将每周锻炼三四次来保持健康。week 星期，每周，weekly，故答案为weekly。
（5）句意：他将要建足球队。根据 Jack likes playing soccer very much. 可知是组建足球队，队，团体，team，故答案为 team。
（6）句意：当天他长大了，他的梦想是成为足球明星。 根据 His dream is to be a great soccer star 可知是长大的梦想，主语是he,谓语应用grows，故答案为grows。
（7）句意：汤姆将来想要成为钢琴家。 根据 So he is going to practice more to……his skill. 以及所给出的词，可知是空格处是钢琴家，pianist，故答案为pianist。
（8）句意：因此他将要更多地练习提高技能。根据上文 . Tom wants to be a pianist in the future .可知多练习才能提高技能，成为钢琴家，提高，improve。
（9）句意：我要培养一个新的爱好。 I want to write articles and……them to magazines and newspapers. 可知是培养写作的爱好，爱好，hobby，故答案为hobby。
（10）句意：我想要写文章发给杂志和报纸。把……发给…… ，send …to…，固定搭配，故答案为send。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在单句中的运用，注意语法，固定短语和句型结构等因素。
31．【答案】 Hello, I'm a middleschool student now. I'm going to be a computer programmer. How am I going to dothat I'm going to study hard and get good grades. And I'll study computerscience in a college. I'm going to work in Beijing because it is the capital ofour country. I'll take up two hobbies-playing the guitar and taking photos.
How
about my next term's resolutions Well, I am going to eat healthier food and do
more exercise.
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。 根据内容提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，向同学们介绍自己十年以后的生活。其中涉及到工作，工作的地点，爱好，以及为实现自己的理想而采取的措施和下学期的计划等。分析提纲可知，此文时态要用一般将来时，在写作时，句意要表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯。充分利用好提示语言，使作文结构完整。
【点评】本文紧扣材料，要点完整，表达清晰流畅。文中用到了很多短语，如：get good grades，study hard，take up，how about等等。此外，句子之间用了一些连词，使逻辑更紧密，如because，and, well,,等。另外时态运用非常准确，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，没有任何语法错误。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 2
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑