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福州华伦中学2021-2022学年第一学期期中测试
九年级英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）
21.-Do you know a company’s name with______“H"as the first letter
-Sure.“Huawei".I think it’s one of______most excellent company in China.
A.an,the B.a,the C.an,a
22.-Why did you buy such an old car home
-Even an old one is better than______I think.
A.none B.either C.neither
23.-Jack is ready to help others and his father often works as a volunteer.
-Wow,he really______his father.
A.looks after B.takes after C.runs after
24. -Look,someone______ the classroom,
-Well.It wasn't me.I didn't do it
A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned
25.- Do you often use paper napkins(纸巾)
-Seldom,______they are cheap and easy to get.
A.Since B.although C.because
26.-I’ve made little______ in math during this term,
-Don't worry.Rome was not built in a day.
A.mistakes B.progress C.suggestion
27.-I hope I can go to Beijing to watch the opening ceremony(开幕式)of the 2022
Winter Olympic Games.It is really amazing.
-_______________
A.So do I B.So will I C.So can I
28.Now many young people__________posting articles and photos onto WeChat to share their lives with their friends.
A.are used for B.used to C.are used to
29.-The milk is__________. Could you please go to buy some for me
-No problem,Mom.
A.running out B.moving out C.getting out
30.The population in China has reached over 1.4 billion and__________
of them are farmers.
A.three fifths;be B.three fifths;arc C.three fifths;is
31.-Does your school __________“Delay(延迟)Service After Class"to the students whose parents are busy
-Of course,our school also__________them with dinner.
A.provide;provides B.supply;offer C.supply;provides
32.-Excuse me,when did the movie The Batile at Lake Changjin________
-I am sorry you are late.It________since five minutes ago.
A.begin;has been on
B.begin;has begun
C.has begun;has been on
33.-Do you know there________a number of books on science in our school library .
-Yes.The number of them________growing larger and larger
A.arc,is B.is, C.is,is
34.-A robot served us dinner last night .Don’t you think we are living in amazing
times .
-I can't agree more.The________makes our lives easier and happier.
35. -This math problem is very difficult. Can you show me ________, Kangkang
-Sure.
A. how to work it out B. what to work out it C. what to work it out
III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Children's lives have changed greatly over the last 30 years. But do they have a 36 childhood than you or I did
I had a very happy childhood. I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all 37 being with them. We 38 played board games on the living room floor, or spent days in the street with the other neighborhood children.
These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has 39 greatly. Firstly, families are 40 and most families have only one child. It is 41 for both parents to work outside the home. As a result, today’s boys and girls spend 42 of their time alone.
43 big change is that children today spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is because parents worry about real or imagined 44 outside the home.
Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they play are quite different. We used to play many board games, but today's children spend a lot of free time playing computer and video games. The fact that they can play electronic games on their own further increases the sense of 45 felt by many young people today.
36. A. smarter B. happier C. harder
37. A. in B. among C. about
38. A. often B. even C. seldom
39. A. improved B. changed C. increased
40. A. smaller B. bigger C. poorer
41. A. easy B. simple C. common
42. A. many B. much C. few
43. A. Another B. Every C. Other
44. A. stories B. meals C. dangers
45. A. failure B. loneliness C. success
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节。第一节每小题2分，满分40分；第二节每小题1分，满分5分。）
第一节 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（每小题2分，满分40分）
（A）
Film at the Museum Two European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
Captain Good Fellow Do you children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.
International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take me out to the Ballgame It’s October, and Saturday night(7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do you want to hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert this Saturday night, at 8, at Rose Hall, City College.
46. On Saturday morning, you can ________.
A. go to watch a ballgame B. go to a concert at Rose Hall ,City College
C. take children to play games at the City Theater D. go to the Central Park for a picnic
47. The Red Birds Ballgame ________.
A. is in the afternoon B. is at the gate C. is outside D. might be cold
48. You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you ________.
A. go to the City Theater B. buy tickets at the gate
C. go to the Central Park D. go to see a film
49. The Zoo is ________.
A. a US concert B. a music group
C. a park with many red birds in it D. going to give their last concert
50. Which is NOT possible for Mr. Turner to do if he wants to have a nice Saturday
A. Watching a ballgame and having a picnic. B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.
C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame. D. Seeing a film and listening to a concert.
(B)
Sacagawea was born sometime around 1790. She is best known for her role in helping the Lewis and Clark expedition (远征). She and her husband were guides from the Great Plains to the Pacific Ocean and back.
Sacagawea was taken away from her Shoshone village by Hidatsa Indians when she was 12 years old. And she was immediately sold into slavery. She was then sold to a French hunter by the name of Toussaint Charbonneau. The pair became married and had a son named Jean-Baptiste.
Although there are different opinions concerning how important Sacagawea was to the Lewis and Clark expedition, she did serve as the interpreter(口译员) and negotiator to the Shoshone tribe(部落) that was led by her brother Cameahwait. She helped them get basic supplies and horses while she carried her baby on her back. Besides, Sacagawea helped recognized edible(可食的) plants and herbs and prevented unfriendly relations with other tribes simply by being with the expedition. She was even more important on the return trip because she was familiar with the areas in which they were traveling and was able to guide the expedition back safely. Lewis and Clark received credit for discovering hundreds of animals and plants that Sacagawea had probably seen for years. Although she received no payment for her help, her husband was rewarded with cash and land.
Six years after the journey, Sacagawea died after giving birth to her daughter Lisette. William Clark raised both of her children, but there are no records of Lisette. To this day, there are no reliable pictures or drawing of Sacagawea. Recently, the United States government carved her image on the new one dollar coin. Sacagawea is buried in Lander, Wyoming.
51. Sacagawea was born in ________.
A. member of the Shoshone tribe B. slave
C. member of the Hidatsa tribe D. member of the Lewis and Clark expedition
52. Which question is answered in the second paragraph
A. What is Sacagawea best known for
B. How important was Sacagawea on the return trip
C. How important was Sacagawea to the Lewis and Clark expedition
D. What was the name of Sacagawea’s son
53. What did Sacagawea do as a negotiator
A. She helped translate language to help in communication.
B. She made travel plans.
C. She decided what plants are edible and which are not.
D. She made deals and agreements with other tribes.
54. Which of the following is NOT true about Sacagawea
A. She is honored on a $1.00 U.S. coin.
B. There are no records of her daughter Lisette.
C. She had probably seen few or none of the animals Lewis and Clark were given credit for discovering.
D. There are no known pictures of her.
55. On the whole, Sacagawea’s life could be described as ________.
A. long B. happy C. simple D. unlucky
(C)
Americans like to visit the national parks. In 1996, over 250,000,000 people visited areas which are managed by the National Park Service. Experts say that by 2020, 500,000,000 people per year will visit the parks. As a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.
The crowding of the parks has caused several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To deal with this problem, you may have to book your tickets a few months ahead of time. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees(费). Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees. To cut down on noise pollution and air pollution, the number of car allowed in parks may be limited. If this happens, people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may limit the use of jet-skis, snow - mobiles, motor-boats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.
The parks may also be in danger because of development that is going on around them. For example, around Yellow Stone Park, many hotels, golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments have effect on areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks. If they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.
56. According to experts, by 2020 the number of visitors ________.
A. may be doubled B. will reach 250 million
C. may rise to 50% D. will go up by a second
57. Which of the following is true according to the text
A. Visitors will pay less than before B. The parks are not big enough to hold all visitors.
C. Visitors may not necessary buy tickets ahead of time. D. Only buses are allowed to enter the parks.
58. Entrance fees may be increased ________.
A. because the National Park Service are short of money
B. only for the development of the national parks
C. to protect the animals
D. mainly to limit the number of visitors
59. What is the most possible meaning of the underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 2
A. Enlarged. B. Admitted. C. Controlled. D. Concerned.
60. What can be inferred from the passage
A. High fees may probably keep some people out of parks.
B. Helicopters and planes will not be used in parks any longer.
C. The bus will become the only tool in parks in order to cut down pollution.
D. National Park Service will always welcome as many visitors as possible.
(D)
What will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorten than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may think that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brain a great deal. Even so, we will make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need large ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to (倾向于) make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair This will probably disappear from the body totally as time goes by because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(秃顶的).
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same. Although all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.
61. The passage mainly tells us that ________.
A. man’s life will be different from in the future
B. future man will look quite different from us
C. man is growing taller and uglier as time passes
D. the functions of man’s organs(器官) will function as well as today
62. Which of the following serves as the proof(证据) that man is changing
A Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.
B. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.
C. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.
D. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.
63. The change in man’s size of forehead is probably because ________
A. he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacity.
B. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due(预定的) time.
C his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.
D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.
64. Which of the following is true about a human being in the future
A. He thinks and feels in different way.
B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.
C. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.
D. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t use them.
65. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. future life is always predictable(可预测的)
B. human beings hope for a change in the future life
C. human beings will became less attractive in the future
D. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration(衰退)
第二节 读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
(E)
In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illness. _____46_____ When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio(小儿麻痹症), and that she would never walk.
Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace(支架). _____47_____ All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete. Of course, people thought she was crazy. _____48_____ By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.
When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. _____49_____ Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.
In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. _____50_____ After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first America woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics!
A. But Wilma was determined.
B. Three days later, she won the 200-meter race.
C. Then she was able to go to school.
D. But her family’s love always helped her get better.
E. There, Wilma and three teammates won the bronze medal in the relay race.
Ⅴ.情景交际
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71.你想知道沙尘攀是怎么影响天气的，你可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________________________
72.你的同桌说到目前为止他没有去过香港，你也没有去过，你可以这样说：
______________________________________________________________________________.
73.你想知道我们可以做些什么事悄来迥免污染饮用水，你可以这样间Jane说：
What______________________________________________________________________, Jane
74.福州正在参加“全国文明城市”评选活动，你呼吁同学们不婴在公共场合随地吐痰，你可以这么说:
______________________________________________________________________________.
75.Steve咳嗽去省立医院看病，医生问他的父亲Steve像这样子多久了，他可以这样问：
______________________________________________________________________________
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
Ⅶ. 短文填词
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
What is standard English Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people believe that English ___81___ (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak ___82___ [ eks l nt] English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear ___83___ (different) in the way people speak.
When people use words and ___84___ (express) differently from the “standard language”, it is ___85___ (call) a dialect. American English has many dialects, especially the midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighboring towns don’t have the same ___86___ [pr ,n ns ’e ( )n]. American English has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world.
___87___ [d ’ gr f ] also plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA speak with of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect ___88___ people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. ___89___ many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each ___90___ (other) dialects.
VIII.书面表达。（15分）
91. 假如你是李华，由于树木被大量砍伐，植被面积逐年减少，空气受到严重污染，臭氧层遭到严重破坏……人们已感到气温逐年升高，就在前不久，印度的高温已导致1700余人死亡，对这些现象，你有何看法？现请你根据下面的提示给英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，号召同学们过绿色低碳生活，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。词数80左右。
Time October 15, 2018
Activities pick up rubbish, plant more trees in a park
Who Students in Class Two
Benefits(益处) of low carbon life(低碳生活) ...
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
参考词汇：duty 责任
Dear editor,
We all live on the earth. The earth is our home. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
单项选择（满分15分，每小题1分）
21-25 BACAC 26-30BACCB 31-35 ABABA
完形填空（满分15分，每小题1.5分）
36-40 CBABC 41-45 ABCBA
阅读理解（满分45分）
46-50 CCCBC 51-55 ADACB 56-60 ABDCA
61-65 BCDCD 66-70 DCAEB
情景交际（满分10分）
71.How do the sandstorms affect the weather
72.Neither have l.
73.What can we do to avoid polluting the drinking water
74.We should not spit in public.
75.How long has he been like this
看图写话（满分10分）
76.It is necessary to sort the rubbish.
77.It is such a heavy box that he can't lift it
78.How heavily the wind blew yesterday.
79.Doctors have made contributions to fighting against the COVID-19
80.The train can reach a top speed of 300 Km per hour.
短文填词（满分10分，每小题1分）
81. spoken 82. excellent 83. differences 84. expressions 85. called
86. pronunciation 87. Geography 88. as 89. Although 90. other’s
书面表达（满分15分）

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