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榆树一中2021-2022学年度高三第二次模拟考试
英语试题
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why does Helen look great
A．She's come back from a vacation.
B．She's rested for two days.
C．She's been exercising.
2．What will the man do next
A．Go to the Reception Desk.
B．Take the school shuttle bus.
C．Give the woman a timetable.
3．What does the woman mean
A．Sam used to drive safely.
B．Sam dare not drive any longer.
C．Sam will learn a lesson from the accident.
4．What colour dress does the man suggest
A．Red.　　　 B．Blue.　　　 C．Yellow.
5．How is the man getting to work
A．Riding. B．By bus. C．Driving.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What do we know about the woman's mother
A．She is good at packing.
B．She travels with too much luggage.
C．She likes to live in California.
7．What does the woman say about the weather in California
A．It's quite cold.
B．It's very changeable.
C．It's sunny and warm.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What is wrong with the woman
A．Her back hurts.
B．Her head aches.
C．Her hand is painful.
9．What day is today
A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．How many subjects will the woman choose for an academic year
A．Four. B．Eight. C．Ten.
11．What does the woman think of completing the registration form
A．It will be time consuming work.
B．It is unnecessary to complete it by hand.
C．There seems to be something wrong with it.
12．What does the man advise the woman to do with the registration form
A．Complete it before 515.
B．Fill it out online in the computer lab.
C．Go to the teaching building to get more information.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What are the speakers doing in the beginning
A．Having coffee.
B．Reading an article about coffee.
C．Watching a programme about coffee.
14．How many styles of coffee are mentioned in the article
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
15．Where is instant coffee most popular in Europe
A．The UK.
B．Germany.
C．Sweden and Norway.
16．What do Japanese people like the most
A．Instant coffee.
B．Special coffee drinks.
C．Regular coffee.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How soon will people depart from Sydney Airport
A．10 minutes later.
B．12 minutes later.
C．30 minutes later.
18．How much does a taxi trip to the city cost
A．$2.50. B．$6. C．$12.
19．Where can passengers get hotel booking service
A．At the Travellers Information Service.
B．Just outside the terminal building.
C．At the Customs Hall.
20．What must passengers pay if they leave on the next international flight
A．Hotel fees.
B．A departure tax.
C．Information service fees.
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
第一部分：阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We' re open! Two million years of human history awaits
Most of our galleries are open, from the world-famous Egyptian mummies to the wonderful collection of the Islamic World. Tickets to Nero: the man behind the myth and Thomas Becket: murder and the making of a saint and the permanent collection are now available to book. We can’ t wait to welcome you back.
Entry to the Museum is now ticketed, both for the free permanent collection and paid exhibitions. All visitors, including members and volunteers, are advised to book in advance. Please note that some galleries ( e. g. The Contemporary and Modern Middle Eastern Art ) remain closed.
●A limited number of walk-up; tickets are- available each day for those who arrive at the Museum without advance bookings一please speak to staff on your arrival at the Museum to enquire about availability, as entry can’t be guaranteed.
●Face coverings are required for the protection of yourself and others. .
●We ask that you, keep a safe distance apart during your visit. Staff are on-hand to advise and there are markers throughout the Museum to guide you. Please be considerate of other visitors and staff.
●Some of our cafes and shops will be open- contactless payment is preferred.
● Please do not visit if you feel unwell of having COVID-19 symptoms.
●Under current regulations relating to NHS Test and Trace, we' re required to ask every visitor aged 16 and over to provide their contact details for Test and Trace.
Please follow government guidance and visit in groups of no more than six people or a group of two; households. We ask that. you maintain social distancing between people you do not live with.
. We use cookies to provide you with more personalised services. For more information, please follow the “Read more” link; otherwise select “Accept and close” .
21;Which of the following exhibitions is not available to visitors now
A. The permanent collection.
B. Nero: the man behind the myth.
C. The Contemporary and Modern Middle Eastern Art.
D. Thomas Becket: murder and the making of a saint,
22. What are visitors aged 16 and over required to do
A. Provide contact details. B. Book walk-up tickets.
C. Take a guided tour. D. Visit in groups of less than six families.
23. Where is the text probably from
A. A guidebook. B. A website. C. An art newspaper. D. A magazine.
B
At times my mom has been uncomfortable seeing these qualities in me. For example, when I was 12, I went to Puerto Rico all by myself to stay with my grandmother for the summer. My mom was very nervous (紧张的）about it. She kept telling me how things were different in Puerto Rico, to always put on sunglasses, not to walk away from my grandmother, and other warnings. She helped me pack and did not leave the airport until she saw my plane take off.
But despite(尽管）her worries, she let me go on my own. As I moved into my teens, she continued to give me space to grow and learn, even when it might have been difficult for her. When I reached my senior year, I decided to move away for college. Once again I found that I differed from my peers(同伴）： While many of them wanted to close to home, I couldn’t wait to be out in the world on my own. While my mom may not have been happy at the thought of my going away, she was supportive（支持的）and excited for me.
One big thing I realized during my senior year, as my mom allowed me more freedom, was that she actually believes in me and trusts me. That means a lot. Most of my life, and especially when I was little, the main person I tried to impress in my schoolwork or other things was my mother. I knew she expected nothing but the best from me. Sometimes it was hard to live up to her standards（标准）; getting a single B on my report card would make her feel bad because I knew she wanted me to have all A’s.
I know that her high standards have helped me stay focused（集中注意力的）on what is important , like education, and made me who I am. I am thankful for her support and involvement（参与） in my life. Most of all I respect her. She is the strongest woman I know and that’s why I have turned out so strong and independent.
24.When the author decided to go to Puerto Rico , his mother _____.
A. wanted to go with him
B. worried about his safety
C. didn’t allow him to do so
D. asked his grandmother for advice .
25.The author decided to move away for college to _________.
A. be different from his peers B.keep away from his mother
C. be independent in the outside world D.make his mother unhappy
26.We can learn from the third paragraph that the author’s mother__________.
A. had a high expectation(期望）of him B. was too strict with him
C. used to expect nothing from him D. cared little about his learning
27.In the passage, the author mainly wants to tell us _________.
A. his long way to becoming independent
B. his good relationship with his mother
C. the importance of a mother’s trust and support
D. his mother’s deep love for him
C
It will come as no comfort to a child shivering on a playing field on a cold winter's day. But regular organised school sport helps children in their academic studies in years to come. The researchers said other "structured” activities such as music or religious activities were not as beneficial for attention as taking part in a games lesson. The difference in academic ability was noticeable even at age ten, with those who had taken in sports since the start of junior school faring better than those who hadn't.
The Canadian study looked at children aged six and then ten. Professor Linda Pagani said:"We worked with information provided by parents and teachers to compare kindergarteners' activities with their classroom activities as they grew up.By the time they reached the fourth grade, kids who played structured sports were clearly better at following instructions and remaining focused in the classroom.There is something special to the sporting environment-perhaps the sense of belonging to a team to a special group with a common goal—that appears to help kids understand the importance of respecting the rules and honouring responsibilities.”
Researchers began studying 2,694 Canadian children around the age of six，with teachers filled in questionnaires about their behaviour in school.Meanwhile, the children's parents were interviewed by phone or in person about their home life. The exercise was the repeated four years later to test what effect the behaviour had.
Professor Pagani said: "We found children who had better behaviour in the kindergarten class were more likely to be involved in sport by age ten.Nonetheless(虽然如此),we found those children who were specifically involved in team sports at kindergarten scored higher by the time they reached the fourth grade.”The researchers believe sporting activities and attention skills go hand in hand. Professor Pagani added:“The results should be encouraging for schools looking to cut childhood obesity rates and low attainment in schools.”
28.What did the researcher focus on in their research
A.The classroom activities. B.The results of the tests.
C. The performance at home. D. The time spent in classrooms.
29.In the sporting environment,kids are more likely to_______.
A.understand better B. follow the rules C.respect the teachers D.give up
30. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A.How scientists carried out the research. B.Why parents were interviewed by phone.
C.How kids behaved at home or at school. D. How many sports kids did at school.
31. What can we infer from Prof. Pagani's words in the last paragraph
A.The research will be of great benefit.
B. Children should go to kindergartens.
C. Schools will face low attainment.
D.Team sports will be reduced at kindergartens.
D
You may not realize it, but when you stare at your. partner' s eyes, there’ s a good chance that you’re looking. at a modified reflection' of yourself: Researchers have found that people choose partners who tend to be of similar size, shape ，and race as themselves ... and they may even have facial features in common.
Take Lot Geels from Amsterdam and her American husband, Brock Mosovsky， for example. “We have similar blonde hair and blue eyes,” says Lot. “Neither of us is very tall. We' re both built athletically and we’re both mainly. of European origin.”
Even if you 't look like your partner, you likely share nonphysical characteristics ，according to a growing field of research,. Tike education level, socioeconomic status， religion， personality features, and even core (核心). values.
Lot andBrock fall into this type' as well.“ We both have PhDs and work in research,” she says. “We both live. an active lifestyle, mainly rock climbing and skiing. Our world views are pretty similar, and we' re both hard-working, social and friendly people.’
Researchers have been studying the phenomenon of people with similarities pairing up known as positive assortative coupling一for decades. If you’re sure that “ opposites attract”, you may be surprised by research findings, which prove that like attracts like. However, if you believe that “likes attract”，you probably understand why people surprisingly seek life partners. who remind them, on some comforting level, of themselves.
“There’s an element of predictability- when you date Somebody of a similar background,” says Ty Tashiro, the author of The Science of Happily Ever After. "They’re less threatening, less scary. They'll be more of a familiar person front the start. Familiarity is something we find attractive.”
32. What can we infer about Lot and Brock
A. They have the same hair and eyes.
B. They both come from wealthy families.
C. They are attracted by each other’ s similarities.
D. They both have the same cultural back ground.
33. Which of the following is close to the underlined expression “positive assortative”
A. Of the preferred type. B. Of the different type.
C. Of the similar type. D. Of the original type.
34. Why do people try to find similar people as partners according to Ty Tashiro
A. They are comfortable to; stay. with.
B. They are more threatening and scarier.
C. They can develop the same; hobbies and interests.
D. They have the same status and background.
35. What message doe's the author try to convey
A:Love me; love 'my dog. B. Birds of a feather flock together.
G.A good wife makes a good husband. D. Absence makes the heart grow fonder.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
You might have noticed how everyone is obsessed with their screen during family gatherings or bonding with friends. Disconnecting from devices might be challenging, but there are ways to spend time with your friends without using them. With the right activities you can connect more with them and have fun.
If you want to spend quality time with each other, you and your friends need to sacrifice your screen time. ___36___ It could also be one of the house rules when you are together. However, everyone in the group must be willing to cooperate or else the purpose might be defeated.
By turning off your devices it would focus the atmosphere more on your bonding. Everyone could feel more welcomed and invited. ___37___
So what are the alternatives other than staring at the screen Before the trend of high-tech devices a board game had always been the source of entertainment when a group of friends wanted to have some fun, ___38___ Though they have digital versions you might not want to miss the opportunity to actually interact （互动）with your friends face to face.
Another helpful way to start a conversation with your friends is through playing question games. ___39___ But don't worry. There are many different versions of question games you can search online, such as Never Have I Ever questions.
___40___ While it is important to enjoy your get-together, going into a purposeful conversation is also necessary. You don't know what your friends are going through, and making room for a heart-to-heart talk might be what they need.
A. It is better for you all to agree on this matter.
B. So why not bring these classic activities back
C. You and your friends could attend more to each other.
D. Being interactive is the key in bonding with your friends.
E. Turning off your devices could be the first step you can do.
F. Entertainment isn't the only way to interact with your friends.
G. The main idea of this kind of game is to take turns in involvement.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 41 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 42 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy 43 .
For Pruitt,a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 44 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 45 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed 46 to get to work
With that thought in mind, Pruitt 47 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 48 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair—again 49 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the 50 to buy one.
The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 51 bicycles. Then came more than 500 52
for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be
53 to their owners.
Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 54 struggling. 55 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.
In addition to 56 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. 57 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.
"It's a really great 58 for kids," said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a 59 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the 60 he can make on people."
41.A. amazed B. mad C. curious D. frightened
42.A. emotions B. career C. opinions D. route
43.A. ever B. together C. instead D. yet
44 A. ride B. lock C. repair D. replace
45.A. lack B. variety C. increase D. quality
46A. instruction B. qualification C. transportation D. permission
47.A. came up with B. stuck to C. gave up D. broke away from
48.A. remembered B. refused C. hesitated D. offered
49A. by accident B. in advance C. for free D. on credit
50.A. profit B. budget C. courage D. excuse
51.A. shared B. used C. expensive D. modern
52A. enquiries B. advertisements C. notices D. announcements
53.A. exported B. sold C. lent D. returned
54.A. hardly B. slightly C. truly D. instantly
55.A. Without B. Beyond C. Upon D. Among
56 A. practical B. commercial C. mathematical D. social
57.A. Otherwise B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile
58 A. promise B. celebration C. comfort D. experience
59.A. competition B. service C. ceremony D. suggestion
60.A. compromise B. impression C. impact D. progress
第二节（ 每小题 1.5 分， 满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料， 在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词） 或括号内单词的正确形式．
People are always fascinated by the' night sky full of stars. American Dennis Tito isn’t different. 61 a boy, he began to dream that he 62 ( travel) there one day. That was one of the reasons for his studies of engineering and his work for NASA. After only five years, however, he left his job in the laboratories and threw 63 (he ) int6 the investment market.
He was so successful that. he had' $200 million in his account. He still kept his boyhood dream
and now he had money 64 ( realize) it.
At the time, the Russian space agency was facing financial problems，and that 's why they made
a deal with Tito. He 65 ( pay) twenty million dollars for a one-week space vacation,
He underwent medical examinations 66 ( follow) by training for 8 months. On. April 28，
2001, Tito took off with two astronauts_ 67 became the first space tourist to the ISS. Tito didn't like the name “space tourist”. He preferred the name .“independent researcher” because he: also performed some__ 68 ( science) experiments in space.
Tito stayed in space for 7 days, during_ 69 he orbited the Earth 128 times. He then_ 70
( safe) landed in Kazakhstan.
第四部分 写作（ 共两节） 第一节 短文改错（ 满分 10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文． 短文中共有1 0 处错误， 每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ∧ ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ） 划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 1 0 处，多者（从第 1 1 处起）不计分．
Last Sunday, I spent my lucky money on the special gift for my grandma. Early in the morning, I went to a cellphone store and choose a cellphone with large buttons specially designing for seniors. I gave it to my grandma when I visited her at the weekend. On receive the cellphone, my grandma was very happy but eager to learn how to use it. I patiently explained several important function she needed. My grandma learned carefully and wanted have a try. Under my help, she successful called one of her friends. That afternoon, my grandma proudly told her neighbors that she could make calls with the new cellphone I bought it her. They all praised how thoughtful I was.
第二节 书面表达（ 满分 25 分）
青少年是祖国的未来。在创建全国文明城市的过程中，我市举办了“美德少年”评选活动。请根据以下提示，以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，号召大家积极争做“美德少年”。
要点：1. 在学校：努力学习知识，养成良好的学习习惯，爱运动；
2. 在家里：经常与家人交流, 分担家务；
3. 在社会：在公共场合不要大声喧哗，注意安全；
4. 发表你的观点。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
听力:
1 -20
CACCC BCBCB ABAAA CCCAB
阅读:21-40
21-23CAB 24-27 BCAC 28-31ABAA 32-35CCAB 36-40ECBGF
完形: 41-60
41-45BACDA 46-50CADCB 51-55 BADCB 56-60ADDBC
语法填空:
61 AS 62. would travel 63 himself
64 to realize 65.paid 66. followed
67 who 68 scientific 68 which
70 safely
第一行 the- a
第二行 choose - chose
第三行 designing - designed
第四行 receive-receiving
第五行but-and
第六行function-functions wanted后加to
第七行Under-With Sucessful-Sucessfully
第九行it去掉
作文 Be a virtue teenager
Teenagers are the future of our motherland,and also the symbol of our city. What should we do to become a virtue teenager of our city
At school,we should study hard and form good learning habits.In our spare time,we can do regular exercise to build up a good body. It's our duty to help parents do some housework at home and we should always be thankful for what our parents have done for us.Parents will be happier if we can communicate more with them. Sometimes, if we make mistakes，we'd better face and correct them timely. What's more，I suggest we obey the rules in public and don't speak loudly.Last but not least, keep in mind that safety is first.
In my opinion,we are supposed to do all of the above. sincerely hope everyone can join us and try to be a virtue teenager.

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