资源简介 (共21张PPT)题型专项指导：回答问题(话题语篇训练：核心素养专练之文化意识)回答问题2020年广东省英语中考, 读写综合的A部分由原来的信息归纳改为回答问题，分值由5分提升为10分。考情分析阅读材料：题材丰富广泛（教育新闻，热点话题，安全与环境, 科技与发展等）; 常摘自新闻报道、论坛文章及社会调查等考查内容：时间、地点、人物、事件、方式、原因、目的数量等。多为特殊疑问句（what, which, who, where, when, whose, how等）；如涉及一般疑问句、选择疑问句及反意疑问句，应考虑回答方式的不同。存在问题：不难，容易找到答案；但高分得难。123回答问题回答问题1. 阅读中文提示及首句（主旨句），把握大意。2. 读懂问题，划关键词。3. 速读文章，定位答案。4. 从问句找准主谓，组织答句。做题步骤Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty. In 1790,many opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong. This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of people deeply. While in Beijing, the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other opera....Step 1. . 阅读中文提示及首句（主旨句），把握大意Passage 1请阅读下面这篇关于京剧的历史及发展的文章，回答后面的问题。1. When did many opera troupes go to Beijing 2. What’s the name of the new kind of opera that troupes createdin Beijing 3. How many roles does Beijing Opera have 4. What does Beijing Opera stress 5. Who led an opera troupe to America 回答问题Step 2.读懂问题 划关键词Passage 1Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty. In 1790,many opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong. This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of people deeply. While in Beijing, the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other opera.Beijing Opera is quite unique in role shaping because it divides the roles into different kinds. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways.Step 3. 速读文章，定位答案1.3.2.带着问题，迅速阅读文章，划出答案。（3 mins）Passage 1A popular song goes like this, “Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera”. In fact, Bejing Opera is different opera. Opera tells the story and expresses the thoughts by singing instead of speaking. But Bejing Opera stresses(强调) chang, nian, zuo and da. Chang means singing, nian means musical spoken parts, zuo means dance movements and da means martial skills.Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupe to America and presented Beijing Opera before western people. Today, Beijing Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture. It is changing with the development of different musical styles.Step 3. 速读文章，定位答案4.5.Passage 1Step 4. 从问句中确定主谓，组织答句答题策略：1. 基于语言表达的规范及完整性，应使用完整句子作答。2. 找准问句中的主语和谓语，答句的人称、时态、语态要与问句一致。（问什么，答什么; 怎么问，怎么答）3. 检查答句有没有出现人称、时态、主谓一致，拼写，大小写等方面的错误。Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty. In 1790,many opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong.1. When did many opera troupes go to Beijing Many opera troupesStep 4. 从问句中确定主谓，组织答句in 1790.went to Beijing...While in Beijing, the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other opera...2. What’s the name of the new kind of opera that troupes createdin Beijing The name of the new kind of opera (that trupes created in Beijing)isBeijing Opera.Step 4. 从问句中确定主谓，组织答句Beijing Opera is quite unique in role shaping because it divides the roles into different kinds. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways.3. How many roles does Beijing Opera have Step 4. 从问句中确定主谓，组织答句four/4 roles.hasBeijing Opera...But Beijing Opera stresses(强调) chang, nian, zuo and da. Chang means singing, nian means musical spoken parts, zuo means dance movements and da means martial skills.4. What does Beijing Opera stress Step 4. 从问句中确定主谓，组织答句Beijing Operastresseschang, nian, zuo and da.... Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupe to America and presented Beijing Opera before western people.5. Who led an opera troupe to America Step 4. 从问句中确定主谓，组织答句Mei Lanfangled an opera troupe to AmericaWho 做了主语答题策略4. 注意事项: 1)注意疑问代词作主语的情况。Who is considered as the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty Confucius is considered as the most famous educator in Zhou Dynasty.... I like the most famous educator Confucius’ saying Keep what you say and carry out what you do...Who 做了主语1. How many dishes are there on the table There are eleven dishes on the table.2. How many famous people in the Chinese history are mentioned There are 3 famous people in the Chinese history are mentioned.答题策略4. 注意事项: 2) there be 句式的回答.×Passage 2请阅读这篇关于建立社会诚信体系的短文，回答后面的问题。Group work (6 mins)回答问题文化意识1. 阅读中文提示及首句（主旨句），把握大意。2. 读懂问题，划关键词。3. 速读文章，定位答案。4. 从问句中找准主谓，组织答句。做题步骤1.What is DingTalk __________________________________________________________2. How many students have been helped by DingTalk ___________________________________________________________3. Why is DingTalk developed according to Chen Hang __________________________________________________________4. When did Tencent Meeting start to provide video meeting services？__________________________________________________________5. How much should Tencent Meeting users pay for online meetings __________________________________________________________DingTalkhave been helpedis developedat the end of this January.Theya distance office tool.is120 million studentsby DingTalk.Itfor the healthy development of the society.Itstarted(to provide video meeting services)for online meetings.should paynone1. Why do people’s credit score drop Because they don’t pay the bill on time.2. Why did Jerry stop in the village He stopped in the village because of the rain.3. Why is DingTalk developed according to Chen Hang It is developed for the healthy development of the society.4. Why have many schools delayed the start of the semester Many schools delayed the start of the semester to controlthe new coronavirus outbreak.(新冠病毒疫情)答题策略4. 注意事项:3) Why 提问常用Because+从句回答；或用主句+because of 短语来表示做某事的原因；或用主句+for短语及 主句+不定式to do sth 来表明为什做某事回答问题文化意识理解中外的文化，认同对优秀的文化，在全球背景下表现出优秀的知识素养、人文修养和行为取向，做更好的自己。1. 书面表达 (15 mins)诚信, 为人之本。我国正在建立社会信用体系。 假设你是某中学的学生，请你写一份演讲稿，在学校倡导诚信之风，建立诚信校园。2. Passage 3 ( 8 mins）Homework(共1张PPT)1.What is DingTalk __________________________________________________________2. How many students have been helped by DingTalk ___________________________________________________________3. Why is DingTalk developed according to Chen Hang __________________________________________________________4. When did Tencent Meeting start to provide video meeting services？__________________________________________________________5. How much should Tencent Meeting users pay for online meetings __________________________________________________________DingTalkhave been helpedis developedat the end of this January.Theya distance office tool.is120 million studentsby DingTalk.Itfor the healthy development of the society.Itstarted(to provide video meeting services)for online meetings.should paynone题型专项: 回答问题 导学案（话题：核心素养专练之文化意识）学习目标：掌握新题型---回答问题的答题技巧。核心素养教育中文化意识培养，理解中外文化，认同、学习优秀的文化。在全球背景下培养优秀的知识素养、人文修养和行为取向。一、考情分析题型变化：2020年广东省中考，英语读写综合的A部分由原来的信息归纳改为回答问题，分值由5分提升为10分。阅读材料：题材丰富广泛（教育新闻，热点话题，文化，安全与环境, 科技与发展等等）常摘自新闻报道、论坛文章及社会调查等考查内容：考查文章细节，如时间、地点、人物、事件、方式、原因、目的、数量等。 多为特殊疑问句（what, which, who, where, when, whose, how等）； 如涉及一般疑问句、选择疑问句及反意疑问句，应考虑回答方式的不同。存在问题：不难，容易找到答案；但得分不高。二、做题步骤1. 阅读中文提示及首句（主旨句），把握大意。2. 读懂问题，划关键词。3. 速读文章，定位答案。4. 从问句中找准主谓，组织答句。三、答题策略1. 基于语言表达的规范及完整性，应使用完整句子作答。2. 准确定位问句中的主语和谓语，答句的人称、时态、语态要与问句一致。（问什么，答什么。怎么问，怎么答）。3. 检查答句，有没有出现人称、时态、主谓一致，拼写，大小写等方面的错误。4. 注意：1) 疑问代词作主语的情况。2) Why问句，常用because+从句回答。或用 主句+because of 短语来表示做某事的原因；或用 主句+for短语 及 主句+不定式to do sth 来表明为什么做某事3) 用there be 句式的提问的用there be 句式回答。Passage 1请阅读下面这篇关于京剧的历史及发展的文章，回答后面的问题。Beijing Opera appeared in the Qing Dynasty. In 1790,many opera troupes (戏班) went to Beijing for performances to celebrate the birthday of Emperor Qianlong. This kind of unusual performance touched the hearts of people deeply. While in Beijing, the troupes created a new kind of opera called Beijing Opera. It was on the basis of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other opera. Beijing Opera is quite unique in role shaping because it divides the roles into different kinds. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou which are quite different in many ways. A popular song goes like this, “Foreigners call Jingxi Beijing Opera”. In fact, Bejing Opera is different opera. Opera tells the story and expresses the thoughts by singing instead of speaking. But Bejing Opera stresses(强调) chang, nian, zuo and da. Chang means singing, nian means musical spoken parts, zuo means dance movements and da means martial skills. Mei Lanfang is an excellent performing artist of Beijing Opera in China. In 1930, he led an opera troupe to America and presented Beijing Opera before western people. Today, Beijing Opera has become the sign of Chinese culture. It is changing with the development of different musical styles.1. When did many opera troupes go to Beijing ___________________________________________________________2. What’s the name of the new kind of opera that troupes created in Beijing ___________________________________________________________3. How many roles does Beijing Opera have __________________________________________________________4. What does Beijing Opera stress __________________________________________________________5. Who led an opera troupe to America _________________________________________________________Passage 2A) 请阅读下面这篇关于我国建立社会信用体系的报道，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。(共10分)Being honest is important. To build trust in society, people and companies in China who behave dishonestly will be punished. Recently, 38 Chinese government authorities have agreed to share the information about dishonest people and companies and punish them accordingly. For example, people who avoid paying their taxes(税) or do harm to public order will be put on a government blacklist(黑名单). They will be prevented from buying certain things and services for 180 days, including plane and train tickets. LeEco founder Jia Yueting, who failed to repay millons of yuan worth of debt(债务) and went away to the US is on the blacklist. Sun He, a man who stole a woman’s seat on a train and refused to move, is on the list as well. China is setting up a national social credit system(社会信用体系) that is expected to be fully carried out by the end of 2020. By then, every person, company and organization in China will have to keep an official credit score. Credit scores are already widely used in some areas. For instance, banks will check your scores if you ask for a credit card. If you don’t pay the bill on time, your score drops and you cannot borrow money from banks for a certain period.1. What’s the purpose of punishing dishonest people ___________________________________________________________2. Who will be put on the government blacklist ___________________________________________________________3. How many persons are mentioned on the blacklist in the passage __________________________________________________________4. When is the national social credit system expected to be fully carried out？__________________________________________________________5. Why do people’s credit score drop __________________________________________________________HomeworkB). 书面表达。（15分）子曰：人而无信，不知其可也。诚信为人之本。我国正在建立社会信用体系。 假设你是某中学的学生，请你写一份演讲稿，在学校倡导诚信之风，建立诚信校园。内容包括：1. 请简述一次发生在校内的不诚信事件及后果。2.请谈谈诚信做人的重要性。3. 作为中学生的我们该如何维护校园诚信，呼吁同学们诚实守信，共建文明校园。（至少提出两条建议）Dear students,As we know, being honest is very important. It’s necessary to build honesty in our school.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’s all. Thank you!Passage 3请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题。The New Year is a time for fun with friends and family members. People celebrate the New Year with many traditions and activities. but not all countries celebrate it in the same way.In Japan, people throw beans. They throw beans while shouting, “Devils(魔鬼) out, good luck in.” After that, family members pick the beans up. And then they eat the same number of beans as their age. They believe it will bring health and good luck for the New Year.In China, people buy food and new clothes a few weeks before the New Year. They clean their houses to wait for the New Year. On New Year’s Eve people usually get together for a big meal. On New Year’s Day, children will receive lucky money from their parents and elder people. People think the red packets will bring good luck. And people always visit their relatives and friends. They give best wishes to each other.In India, people usually visit temples to give thanks for food. Then they perform traditional dances in the temples. Family members enjoy delicious food. They say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one.In America, the most popular time is New Year’s Eve. People gather in churches, streets or squares to sing, pray and bless. At midnight, the national church bells rang together and the band played the famous song Bon Voyage.1. What do the family members in Japan throw for the New Year？___________________________________________________________2. How many beans should a Japanese eat if he is 30 ___________________________________________________________3. Who will give children lucky money in China __________________________________________________________4. Why do Indians visit temples in the New Year __________________________________________________________5. Where do the American people gather in New Year’s Eve __________________________________________________________1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 DingTalk.pptx 回答问题专题复习.pptx 回答问题导学案.docx 诚信宣传片.mp4
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