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（3）友情类—2022届高考二轮复习新高考新题型精思巧练之读后续写
1. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our friendship runs back to our college days when I first met Rishi. We had our own share "first impression about each other. Mine was—she's a lovely, charming and full of life personality. Hers was—I look like an arrogant personality. I don't blame her for this. Many of my close friends had the same view when they first met me. Blame it on my bitch face and me being a shy person to some extent.
We became really close within a short period of time. Ours was group of four people divided into 2 each during our final year when we both chose advertising as our specialization and the other two journalism. Back then, I was a regular user of BBM messenger and hardly used Whatsapp.
On one specific occasion, we had really bad argument about a failed project. The usual blame game was on. We decided to put it past us and focus on our studies. During this time, she once handed me her phone to show me a picture. While I was going through that, I came across a message from a particular Whatsapp group that comprises of her and my other two friends. I asked her permission to view the group. She had a blank expression on her face. But she allowed me to go ahead.
I was in shock while going through their messages. Not really positive things were said about me in particular. It shook me. Because these were the people. I considered my friends. I broke down in front of her. She apologised. But I felt cheated on. I told her about my decision of not wanting to continue this friendship further. We both missed each other. But neither of us wanted to give the last try.
注意：
（1）. 续写词数应为150左右；
（2）. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then came the Rajasthan IV trip which was our official last trip.
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It's been almost 7 years after graduation since we picked up our friendship.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
Jim loved adventures when he was a little boy. He was also a strong-minded boy who didn't give up easily.
One day when he was thirteen years old, he asked some friends to climb a mountain with him. The boys agreed and they decided to camp at the top of the mountain. Then after they got ready, they set off. It was a beautiful day and the boys started climbing the mountain happily after they got to the foot of it. The mountain was very tall and it was difficult for the young boys to climb it, but everyone was positive about the activity and no one complained.
When it got dark, they finally reached the top and they all shouted happily. Then Jim started counting. To his shock. there was one missing.
"Where is Mike "he asked
All the boys looked around and they didn't see Mike around. They got worried.
"Mike. Mike..." they started shouting. But there was no response. Worrying that Mike might be in danger, the boys knew they must return to find him. However after climbing the mountain for hours, they were all tired, so Jim asked the other boys to camp there and then he went down the mountain to find Mike alone.
Jim left the boys and started going down the mountain with a flashlight. Though tired, hungry and cold, he still didn't give up because of worrying about his friend. But things got even worse when his flashlight suddenly stopped working. Jim almost became desperate. He started calling his friend's name. To his joy, finally, he got a weak response. Mike was just nearby.
Jim felt his way in the darkness and walked toward his friend. Luckily the moon came out of the cloud and Jim could finally see again. He found his friend who had been trapped in a hole for hours. Jim managed to pull Mike up from the hole, and Mike was finally safe. However, Jim was so tired that he fell and rolled down the hill and lost consciousness (意识).
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When Jim finally woke up, he found himself in hospital.
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Looking at those worried faces of his parents and friends, Jim made a decision to stand on his feet again.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的故事，续写词数应为150左右。
A friend of mine whose name was John Smith had a bad memory, which made him famous. He was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. His wife had to constantly remind him about his meetings, his classes—even his meals! Once he forgot he had eaten breakfast twice, at home and at school. His wife liked to remind her neighbours, "If John didn't have his head tied on, he would forget that too!" Since Smith was a professor at a well-known university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment to him. It wasn't that he was not clever, as some critical people tended to say, but just very, very absent-minded.
One hot summer day, Prof. Smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about three-hour train ride away. To make the trip more interesting for his young children, he kept the name of the town a secret. However, by the time they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit. Luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the station. He offered to take care of the children while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was going.
The professor's wife was surprised to see him again so soon.
"Oh, my dear, I forgot the name of the town."
"What You forgot the name Maybe one day you will forget my name! Now I'll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and please, please don't forget where you put it."
Satisfied that she had solved the problem, she sent her husband off again. Ten minutes later she was astonished to see him outside the house for the third time.
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"What is the matter now " asked his wife.
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Hearing the cry, out rushed their neighbours, trying to find out what had happened. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, "A fight! Let's go and see!"
"No," said Henry. "Let us go quietly home and not meddle with(插手) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into mischief(trouble). Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me."
"You are a coward(胆小鬼), and afraid to go," said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.
But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn't want to play with him together.
Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.
A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed(尖叫) for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him.
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Robert was fast sinking.
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Thus, Robert's life was saved.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"I hate them! I really hate them!" shouted Tom angrily.
Tara and Mike looked at their friend. They couldn't believe it. He was really furious!
"Andy is OK now," said Tara, trying to calm Tom down.
The three friends were in the park after school. They were talking about their friend Andy. Andy was the youngest in the class and today two bullies (欺凌者) pushed him against a locker and hurt him. Andy fell and cut his head. Now he has five stitches in his forehead.
Their school was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. Brian and Mark were bullies and their favorite trouble spot was the locker room. That morning their victim was Andy, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class.
The teachers knew that there were some bullying incidents at school. But most kids didn't want to report the incidents. So bullying at their school wasn't an "official" problem.
During the incident Andy cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood, they disappeared. Andy called for help and a teacher came and took him straight to the hospital. But Andy didn't tell the teacher about the bullies. When the head teacher asked him, he simply said, "I fell and cut my head."
"Brian and Mark must pay!" repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. "Can't you see You are behaving like the bullies," Tara said sadly. Mike looked at Tom, too, and he knew Tom very well. Tom hated violence. "Bullying is not cool," said Mike, waving his arms like he was dancing. "We have to tell someone about this," said Tara. "Andy was hurt."
But right now, Tom had other things on his mind. He not only hated the bullies but also hated violence. He was in a dilemma—he wanted to fight Brian and Mark but he didn't want to fight with the bullies by violence.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
"What can we do " Tom and his friends decided to find a way out.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jonah would never forget how he managed to overcome his shyness and make new friends all because of the timely advice he had followed a month ago. He remembered that day clearly.
The bell for the break resounded through the corridors at Glendale School. Instead of heading to the canteen like the other children did, Jonah fled to the library. He pushed open the door and headed for the nearest bookshelf. Other than the noise of the air-conditioner, the library was quiet and there was barely a soul in sight. Far in a corner, he spotted the librarian, who seemed too busy shelving some books to pay any attention to him. The windows to the library looked out to the canteen. Jonah could hear children laughing and chatting. He wished he was outside playing with some friends but he did not let this bother him.
Suddenly, Jonah heard a sound in the corner. He turned around and saw the librarian walking towards him. "Hi, I'm Mrs Lim," she greeted him with a smile.
"Um...hi, I'm Jonah," Jonah said, his face flushed red with embarrassment.
"Why are you reading here when you could be playing with your friends instead "
"Uh..." Jonah looked around the library, avoiding her gaze. He did not want Mrs Lim to know the real reason he was in the library. She had the same look in her eyes as Jonah's father during the quiet car rides home from school. Jonah was helplessly tight-lipped whenever his father asked whom he had played or eaten with at school. From his silence, Jonah's father knew he was lonely. It was not that Jonah did not have any friends. They all just happened to live really far away. Jonah would stay up late at night chatting on the computer with his old friends from his previous school. Somehow, it made him feel close to them despite the distance. Transferred to this new school, Jonah found it difficult to make new friends. Everyone seemed to have different interests and their own circle of friends.
注意：
（1）. 续写词数应为150左右；
（2）. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已给出。
"I know how you feel," Mrs Lim said gently, as if she could read Jonah's mind.
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In the hallway outside the library, a boy from Jonah's class was picking up something on the floor. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150 左右。
I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(养马场). He has let me use his house to put on fundraising events. The last time I was there he introduced me by saying, "I want to tell you a story. It all goes back to a story about a young man who was the son of an itinerant horse trainer who would go from stable to stable, race track to race track, farm to farm and ranch to ranch, training horses. As a result, the boy's high school career was continually interrupted. When he was a senior, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great detail and he even drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the location of all the buildings, the stables and the track. Then he drew a detailed floor plan for a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a 200-acre dream ranch.
He put a great deal of his heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, 'See me after class.'
The boy with the dream went to see that teacher after class and asked, 'Why did I receive an F ' The teacher said, 'This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from an itinerant family. You have no resources. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for the original breeding stock and later you'll have to pay large stud fees. There's no way you could ever do it.' Then the teacher added, 'If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.
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The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.
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Monty then turned to the group and said,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Once there was a little girl Lily who was very friendly and popular in her class. She was friends with everyone in her class. There was no one in class who did not like her. She was very kind and would always be busy with her friends. She felt very happy that she had so many friends at school and in her neighborhood.
On Friendship Day, her class organized an event, in which everyone had to make three presents and give them to their best friends. Lily was really looking forward to the coming Friendship Day as she was expecting gifts from her friends. However, when all the presents were shared among her classmates, she was the only one who hadn't received any presents. She felt terrible and cried a lot. She wondered how that was possible. She had made so much effort to be friends with everyone but in the end no one thought of her as one of their best friends.
Everyone came and tried to comfort her for a while but each one only stayed for a short time before leaving. This was exactly what Lily had done so many times to others.
On that day when she got home, her mother saw her sad face. And then her mother asked her the reason for her sadness. "Where can I find true friends " Lily asked. Her mother was surprised at her question. Then she asked Lily what had happened in school. Her mother comfort her and said, "You cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and love. For a true friend you must always be available, in good times and bad."
Lily replied, "But I want to be friends with everyone!"
注意:
（1）. 续写词数应为150左右；
（2）. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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Her mother shook her head.
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Lily decided to change her ways and thought how she could make true friends.
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答案以及解析
1. 答案：
Para 1:
Then come the Rajasthan IV trip which was our official last trip. I hanged out with my other friends while she with the other two girls. I wasn't enjoying this trip al all, which she could make out. When she saw me approaching the common washroom, she followed me in and shalt the door. I didn't know how to react. She gave me a tight hug and broke down. My tears were also out of control. We knew we both wanted to be in each other's company. We promised to grow mature and let it not affect our friendship.
Para 2:
It's been almost 7 years after graduation since we picked up our friendship. She's one of the few people I really count on in my life. She's been with me through all my struggles, helping me constantly to grow into a better individual. So have I. The only learning from our relationship is—if someone is meant to be in your life, they will ensure they stay around some way or the other. Willingness to keep a relationship should come from both the sides.
解析：
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和Rishi在大学成了好朋友,一次作者无意中看到了Rishi和另外两个朋友组成的群消息,群里对作者的评价并不是很正面,这让作者很受伤,不想再和Rishi继续当朋友了。最后在一次旅行中作者和Rishi化解了矛盾,友谊一直持续到了现在。
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容"接下来是拉贾斯坦邦第四次旅行,这是我们正式的最后一次旅行。"可知,第一段可描写作者和Rishi在这次旅行中的经历和体会。
②由第二段首句内容"从我们开始我们的友谊到现在已经快7年了。"可知,第二段可描写和Rishi的友谊带给作者的感悟。
2.续写线索:最后一次旅行——Rishi主动拥抱了作者——作者和Rishi和好——Rishi和作者的友谊持续至今——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
喜欢:enjoy/ like
靠近:approach/ get close to
依靠:count on/ rely on
情绪类
困难挣扎:struggle/ difficulty
持续:constantly / persistently
2. 答案：
Paragraph 1
When Jim finally woke up, he found himself in hospital. He was severely injured and couldn't even feel his legs. He was told that he might not be able to walk again. Hearing that, Jim became desperate, with tears rolling down his face. He loved adventures but now he even couldn't walk. His parents and friends were all there with him, feeling sad and regretful. But they all encouraged him, saying that they'd do whatever the could to help him walk again.
Paragraph 2
Looking at those worried faces of his parents and friends, Jim made a decision to stand on his feet again. Jim left the hospital in a month. He had to use a wheelchair of course, but Jim remained positive. He started training himself to stand on his feet later with the help of his friends. The process was really painful and hard, he never gave up. One year later, Jim finally made it. Now he can have adventures with his friends again!
3. 答案：
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"What is the matter now " asked his wife. "I just can't remember why I come back and where I am supposed to be going on such a hot summer day," replied the professor. However, the real reason was that he forgot where he had left his children. Sensing something wrong, Mrs. Smith didn't believe his words, because whenever he told a lie, he would blink his eyes quickly. "Tell me the truth," ordered his wife. "As you told me, I didn't forget where I put the name of that town, but I forget the station where left our children!" whispered the professor, his voice trembling. "What a bad memory!" shouted the wife.
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Hearing the cry, out rushed their neighbours, trying to find out what had happened. A fight between the couple was about to start when the professor's cell phone began to: ring. His friend, whose patience had worn thin, phoned to complain. The professor apologised, got into his car and drove away, leaving behind a bunch of people outside the house. Being afraid that he would make matters worse again. Mrs. Smith decided to follow him, who then called a taxi. By the time she caught up with her husband, the children were already back home safe and sound.
4. 答案：
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Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams. Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. With great effort, and at the risk of drowning himself, he brought Robert to the shore.
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Thus, Robert's life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed of having called Henry a coward. They realised that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
5. 答案：
"What can we do " Tom and his friends decided to find a way out. It seemed that they had to solve the problem in a sensible and civilized way. "Listen guys," said Tom. "I've got a plan." "What is it " asked both Tara and Mike with interest. "We can send a message to our friends and ask them to re-send the text to someone else. In this way, we can create a network," said Tom. The three friends talked about this idea for the whole afternoon and their idea gradually turned into a solid plan.
The three friends started to put their anti-bully plan into practice. Tom wrote a message on his Facebook, appealing to all to take anti-bully action. All the people were impressed and wanted to stop the bullies for good. One day when Brian and Mike attempted to play their old tricks again, someone reported the incident to the police immediately. Soon two police officers came and took them back to investigate. Tom and his friends learned something important—you are never too young to make a difference.
6. 答案：
"I know how you feel," Mrs Lim said gently, as if she could read Jonah's mind. Jonah was surprised as he had not expected a total stranger to sense his loneliness. Mrs Lim added, "I can see it in your face. You look lonely." Jonah sighed, not knowing what to do next. "Just say hello to someone today," she encouraged, "I promise they'll respond. Once you've made the first move, it just gets easier." Mrs Lim obviously did not understand how challenging that was going to be for him, Jonah thought. But still he appreciated the advice and thanked her before making his way out of the library.
In the hallway outside the library, a boy from Jonah's class was picking up something on the floor. Pens, pencils, and highlighters had dropped out of his pencil case. Fighting the urge to just walk away, Jonah leaned down and picked up a few pens. Then, he remembered what Mrs Lim had advised him. "Hello, I'm Jonah. Let me help you," he offered. The boy looked up at him. "Thank you. My name is Ruben." Victory at last, Jonah thought, feeling proud of himself.
7. 答案：
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The boy went home and thought about it long and hard. He asked his father for advice. His father said, 'Look, son, you have to make up your own mind on this very important decision.' Finally, the boy handed in the same paper, making no changes at all. He stated, 'You can keep the F and I'll keep my dream.'"
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Monty then turned to the group and said, "I tell you this story because you are sitting in my 4, 000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch." He added. "The best part of the story is that two years ago that same teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on my ranch for a week. When the teacher was leaving, he said. 'Look, Monty, when I was your teacher, I was something of a dream stealer. Fortunately you had enough courage not to give up yours.'" "So don't let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what it is," Monty at last concluded.
8. 答案：
Her mother shook her head. She said, "My dear, you are a lovely girl but you can't be a close friend to everybody. There just isn't enough time available for everyone, so it's only possible to have a few true friends. The others will be playmates but they won't be close friends." Hearing this Lily realized that although she was a good classmate, she had not been a true friend to anyone. She had tried not to argue with anyone and she had tried to pay attention to everyone but now she had found out that was not enough to create true friendships.
Lily decided to change her ways and thought how she could make true friends. Just thinking about that, she realized her mother was always willing to help her. She put up with all of Lily's dislikes and problems, she always forgave her and she loved her a great deal. Lily smiled from ear to ear. She realized that she already had the best friend anyone could ever want.

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