陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频无文字材料)

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陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题(Word版含答案,无听力音频无文字材料)

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陕西省韩城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末检测英语试题注意事项∶
1. 本试卷共 10页, 全卷满分150分, 答题时间为120 分钟;
2. 答卷前, 考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号, 并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号;
3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写, 涂写要工整、清晰;
4. 考试结束后, 监考员将答题卡按顺序收回, 装袋整理;试题卷不回收。
第一部分∶听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to buy
A. A hat. B. A box. C. A coat.
2. What will Lily do next Monday
A. Deliver some paper. B. Borrow some books. C. Make a speech.
3. How does David keep in touch with his grandparents now
A. By phone. B. By WeChat. C. By email.
4. When might Peter arrive
A. At3:30. B. At 3:15. C. A13:45.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A gift. B. A toy. C. A party.
第二节 (共15 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7 题。
6. Why does the woman come to see Rick
A. To invite him to her home. B. To ask for advice. C. To say goodbye.
7. Which country would the woman like to visit
A. Germany. B. France. C. Canada.
8. How does the woman feel about the call
A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Angry.
9. Where will the speakers meet
A. At the man's house. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bar.
听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a TV station. B. In a shop. C. At home.
11. What does Bob like doing
A. Taking photos. B. Playing tennis. C. Riding bikes.
12. What did the woman dream of being
A. A tennis player. B. A shop owner. C. A bank clerk.
听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Guide and tourist. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
14. Where is the bank
A. Opposite the museum. B. Next to the coffee shop. C. At the end of the road.
15. What advice does the man give to the girl
A. Watching out for the traffic. B. Eating less chocolate. C. Keeping the table clean.
16. How will the speakers go to the museum
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第10段材料, 回答第17至20 题。
17. What did Clara do during the Civil War
A. She asked to stop the war. B. She joined the army. C. She helped the wounded.
18. What did Clara do after the Civil War
A. She led a group to search for missing soldiers.
B. She collected money to help the wounded.
C. She considered sitting up the American Red Cross.
19. When did Clara return to the United States
A. In 1881. B. In 1869. C. In 1873.
20. How long did Clara serve as the American Red Cross's president
A. Over 4 years. B. Over 20 years. C. About 12 years.
第二部分∶阅读理解(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文, 从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Crystal Cruiser-Luxury Every Day
What do you plan to do this summer vacation Do you want to travel over the sea, experience the ocean wave and enjoy the wonderful sea scenery I hats what you want, come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship(游轮). We have three ships∶The Crystal Queen, The Crystal Princess, The Crystal e and sail in luxury(游轮)on cruisers around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.
Our seven-day cruise costs $2, 000 and or two-week cruise is $ 3, 500.
A typical one week cruise:
Day One—set off from Miami
Day Two—free day in Nassau, in the Bahamas
Day Three-near Haiti
Day Four-Visit Puerto Rico and Antigua
Day Five—free day in Barbados
Day Six—free day in Port of Spain, Trinidad
Day Seven—travel to Caracas, Venezuela
Day Eight一fly home
All food and drinks is included in the price of your cruise (except for the wines). Our cruise ships all have a cinema, a five star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym. However, you have to pay extra money to enjoy the films and plays.
If you prefer to go on a cruise in another part of the world, we also organize cruises in the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.
Our ships carry over 2, 000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members in all. So come on board today for the holiday of a lifetime!
Call immediately:020-4455832
Tm sure you will enjoy your luxury cruise ship journey very much!
21. What's the main purpose of the text
A. To advertise summer holiday cruises.
B. To offer instruction on how to sail on a cruise ship
C. To give suggestions on taking summer vacation.
D. To share an experience of a sailing journey.
22. When can travelers wander about Trinidad
A. On the third day. B. On the fourth day. C. On the fifth day. D. On the sixth day.
23. What can people do on the cruise ships for free
A. See films in the cinema. B. Enjoy play in the theater.
C. Have some wines. D. Do sports in the gym.
B
A five-year-old dog named Kelsey has been praised as a hero for helping to save the life of her owner who slipped in the snow and broke his neck.
The man, Bob, was alone when he left his Michigan farmhouse on New Year's Eve to collect firewood. Expecting a journey of only several meters, Bob was wearing just long johns (秋裤), a shirt and slippers when he went outside, although the temperature was around-4°C.
After the accident, he was unable to move in the snow. Fortunately, Kelsey came to his assistance.
“I was shouting for help, but my nearest neighbor is about 400 meters away, and it was 10:30 p.m. ,” Bob explained. “But my Kelsey came. By the next morning,my voice was gone and I couldn't yell for help, but Kelsey didn't stop barking.”
Kelsey’s companion kept him warm by lying on top of him. She licked his face and hands to keep him awake. “Kelsey kept barking but never left my side,” Bob recalled. “She kept me warm. I knew I couldn't give up and that it was my choice to stay alive.”
Bob spent 19 hours in the freezing cold. When he finally lost consciousness, his dog kept barking. Finally, hearing the barking, Bob's neighbor discovered him at 6:30 p.m. on New Year's Day and called the emergency services at once. When Bob arrived in hospital,his body temperature was below 21°C. However, doctors were surprised to find that he didn't have any frostbite (冻疮). They believed it was because of Kelsey's determination to keep him warm. Dr. Chaim Colen, the doctor who treated Bob,said,“Animals can help and hi s dog really saved him... he was very fortunate.”
Bob said he was “enormously” grateful for both Dr. Colen and his Kelsey. “They saved my life. They are true heroes! ”
24. What happened to Bob on New Year's Eve
A. He broke his neck and couldn't move.
B. He was praised for saving a dog owner.
C. He left his dog alone in his farmhouse.
D. He heard his neighbor's shouting for help.
25. Why did Kelsey keep barking
A. To keep warm. B. To stay alive.
C. To keep Bob awake. D. To seek help from others.
26. How does Dr. Chaim Colen feel about Kelsey
A. Fortunate. B. Helpful. C. Thankful. D. Friendly.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. A Neck-breaking Accident B. The Magic Night
C. Warmth on a Winter Night D. Determination to Keep Alive
C
As the birthplace of kites in the world, Weifang, Shandong province of China, produces beautiful, vivid, colorful and high-quality kites. Now, more than 70% of kites in the world are exported from Weifang. If you want to see various shapes and sizes of kites covering the sky, you cannot miss the Weifang Kite Festival held on the third Saturday of every April.
But this year, tens of thousands of Chinese participants gathered in Weifang, from Sept 26 to 29 for the 37th International Kite Festival. Held since 1984, the International Kite Festival is an annual event to "exhibit the excellence of the kite lovers to the public," according to the festival's website.
During the festival, kite lovers can enjoy stunt(特技表演)kite flying,also known as aerial ballet. Controlled by either a single person or a group, the kites form different shapes in the air. People always devote a lot of time and wisdom to making their own kites. From animals that crawl(爬行)on the ground or swim in the water to legends like Monkey King, everything can fly in the sky at the festival. One of this year's highlights was the giant kites decorated with images of medical staff and the Long March 5 rocket, which reflect the hot topics this year.
"Flying a kite is like flying your dream. All the cultural symbols from ancient and modem times can be found in the sky of Weifang," noted Medium. After more than three decades of development, the festival has become a place to appreciate kites. But most importantly, it serves as a unique cultural event to enhance international exchange.
28. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The future of kites. B. A kite birthplace.
C. A kite festival. D. Kite performances.
29. For what purpose is the kite festival held every year
A. To enjoy animals flying in the ar. B. To show kite-lovers brilliance.
C. To perform specialized kite flying. D. To improve Weifang's global impact.
30. What can be known from Paragraph 3
A. I takes a lot of trouble to make a kite. B. Stunt kite flying is the only highlight.
C. Imagination can be shown in the kite. D. Decorations mater least in the show.
31. What does the underlined word "enhance" mean in the last Paragraph
A. 拒绝 B. 缺乏 C. 降低 D. 增强
D
From July to October every year, about a quarter of the world’s blue whales feed in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of California. But the whales currently face a major threat in their favorite feeding area. Ships carrying cargo (货物)sail in the same area at the same time. All too often, the whales’ paths and the ships’ travel lines overlap (重叠),and a ship will hit a whale.
According to a new study, these ship strikes have become a serious threat to the overall population of the world’s blue whales. Only about 10,000 of the creatures still exist worldwide. Blue whales are the largest known animals ever to live on Earth. Even so, if hit by a container ship, a blue whale will likely die from its injuries.
In 2007 alone, large ships killed five blue whales in the waters off San Francisco and Los Angeles, California. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says that because there are so few whales already, losing three to five from the California whale population every year is a significant loss. “The estimated population of blue whales in this part of the Pacific is 2,500”, says Sean Hastings, a NOAA analyst. “So every whale counts toward this species moving off the endangered-species list.”
Now, marine scientists must figure out how to protect the whales from the giant container ships. One very simple program is already under way in the Santa Barbara Channel, a waterway that separates mainland California from the nearby Channel Islands.
The Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary has asked large container ships passing through the area to voluntarily slow down. Sailing slower will allow the ships’ crew (船员)more time to change course before hitting a whale.
Several of the world’s largest shipping lines are set to participate in the new program. For every ship that passes through the Santa Barbara Channel at or below the reduced speed of 12 knots (海里 / 小时),the company that owns the ship will be paid $2,500.
32. From Paragraph 1, we can know that
A. people intend to illegally hunt blue whales for money
B. large ships often carrying gods may pollute the sea
C. the container ships may hit the blue whales frequently
D. there is fewer fish in blue whales' favorite feeding area
33. Why is the death of several whales regarded as significant loss to the world's blue whales
A. Because the number of the blue whales is so small.
B. Because other blue whales will be scared away.
C. Because blue whales are the largest animals in the world.
D. Because many blue whales get killed throughout the year.
34. According to Sean Hastings, it can be inferred that ___________.
A. the number of the blue whales is decreasing sharply
B. the blue whales are sill on the endangered-species list
C. most of the world's blue whales live in the Pacific Ocean
D. blue whales are often disturbed by other endangered creatures
35. What are the last tree paragraphs mainly about
A. The basic responsibility of a sailor. B. The world’s largest shipping lines.
C. Measures to protect the blue whales. D. Ways to slow down the speed of the ships.
第二节 (共5 小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Amazing Activities for a Mental Health Day
Mental health is an important part of your Life. I makes you able to function during everyday life and helps you feel confident to rise to a new challenge. There are many ways to improve your mental health.
Pay a visit to your friends. Human interaction seems to keep our minds refreshed. 36________. You will have an opportunity to laugh, relax and reflect together on some interesting topics.
Go for a walk. Walking is one of the best ways to increase both mental and physical health. 37 ___________ you will always feel peaceful and calm.
38_________ Go to a park in your neighborhood or take a short trip to more rural areas, because nature is a perfect medicine when you are suffering from stress. Just looking at greenery can ease your mind. I seems to be the healing for tired minds.
Read. If you prefer a passive way of spending time, you can spend your mental health day reading. Getting lost in a wonderful book will help you refresh your mind. 39 _________, you can escape from reality, fears and obsessive thoughts. Reading is a good activity that takes your mind off everyday life.
Go shopping. 40____________. It surely rids yourself of stress. The heightened emotions of happiness release endorphins in your brain, which help you refocus your mind on your body movements, improving your mood.
A. Nature heals
B. It is a good idea to visit your best fiend and spend your mental health day together
C. Shopping can offer wonderful health benefits linked to great mental health
D. If you make long walking a regular habit
E. Use your mental health day to make up for sleep and have a good rest
F. When you are reading a book
G. A long walk is a perfect time to clear your mind and focus on yourself
第三部分∶英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共20 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分 30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
On my third birthday, we moved to this neighborhood. My first ____21____ is Arlene handing me strawberries from her garden. She and her husband, Bill, lived next door. They had no children. There weren’t any kids of my age nearby, so I mostly played in the yard ___22___. I was always ____23____ to Arlene and Bill when they were working in their garden. I think what ____24____ me to them is that they never got _____25_____ with listening to me and answering my questions. I also think they saw a lot of themselves in me—we were all lonely, anxious kids—and that may be ____26____ they always listened to me patiently. It was a wonderful ____27____.
When I was about five, I had an idea: ____28____ I took Bill and Arlene into our family as my grandparents. My parents ____29____ me to ask them and so I did. Arlene and Bill _____30_____ cried and accepted. It is truly wonderful for a child ______31______ her love and adults being so overjoyed to accept it.
Every child in this world _____32_____ enthusiastically repaid love. From the day I _____33_____ them, I called Bill and Arlene Grandpa and Grandma. Over the years, Bill and Arlene _____34_____ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to ___35___ college, even though I didn’t have the money to go. And when I was _____36_____ to a university, they presented me with their _____37_____. They told me they’d been _____38_____ money since the day I called them grandparents. Four years later, I _____39_____ and now work as an official.
Arlene passed away in 2013. Bill told me that Arlene thought the greatest _____40_____ of her life was me, her granddaughter.
21. A. choice B. belief C. case D. memory
22. A. secretly B. alone C. skillfully D. peacefully
23. A. suggesting B. attending C. talking D. waving
24. A. introduced B. remembered C. left D. drew
25. A. pleased B. bored C. disappointed D. satisfied
26. A. when B. what C. how D. why
27. A. connection B. opportunity C. treatment D. conversation
28. A. what if B. even if C. as though D. how come
29. A. promised B. ordered C. advised D. forced
30. A. sadly B. honestly C. excitedly D. naturally
31. A. gaining B. concerning C. offering D. controlling
32. A. refuses B. deserves C. equals D. overlooks
33. A. recognized B. invited C. reminded D. disturbed
34. A. supported B. impressed C. comforted D. persuaded
35. A. apply for B. carry on C. give up D. look into
36. A. used B. admitted C. attached D. attracted
37. A. wishes B. experiences C. savings D. demands
38. A. handing out B. turning in C. taking over D. putting away
39. A. graduated B. escaped C. failed D. moved
40. A. appreciation B. challenge C. responsibility D. happiness
第二节 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Shanghai policeman took on the role of son to help comfort an elderly couple, 61. ______ had lost their own son in a deadly accident.
In 2013, Liang Qiaoying and her son were 62._________ (expose) to poison gas during an accident. The woman survived, but 63. _________(she)young son was unlucky. And Liang was left mentally-disabled. Her husband, Xia Zhanhai, couldn't bear to tell her the 64.________ (true) about their son. Instead, whenever his wife asked to see the son, he kept 65. ________ (say) that their son had gone to work in another city.
In 2010, while watching a television show, Xia Zhanhai was amazed to see an officer that looked exactly like his son. He 66._________ (immediate)knew that the young man was the answer to making his wife smile again.
With 67. ________help of the television station and the police station, he couple were able to meet the very policeman on a TV show.
The young policeman was touched by their los and sadness, and said that he was more than willing 68._________(act) as the son. Although he still hesitated to call another woman "mum", his mother was happy to support his action.
Their "reunion" lasted just a few 69____________(minute) on the show, but it had a lasting influence 70. ___________the sick "mother".
第四部分∶写作(共两节, 满分35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10 处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last month, my parents and I was invited to my uncle's home in America. My uncle, who moves to America when I was five., has been living there for nearly twenty years. She met us in the airport. I was exciting when I set my foot on the land of America. In following days, we visited to some places of interest and took photo in front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History so it enriched our knowledge great. For me, this is one of the most rewarding trips which I have ever made in my life and I look forward to going there again.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华, 你所在班级高二(2)班全体同学在国庆假期期间去了上海迪土尼乐园游玩, 请根据以下要点给校英语报写一篇报道∶
1. 活动的时间和地点;
2. 活动的内容;3. 对本次活动的感受。
注意∶
1. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
2. 词数100左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
韩城市2020~2021 学年度第一学期期末检测高二英语
第一部分∶听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
1-20略
第二部分∶阅读理解(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A) 21-23 ADD B) 24-27ADBC C) 28-31 CBCD D) 32-35 CABC
第二节 (共5 小题, 每小题2分, 满分 10分)
36-40 BGAED
第三部分∶英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共20 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分 30分)
21-25 DBCDB 26-30 DAACC 31-35 CBBAA 36-40 BCDAD
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候喜欢和邻居艾琳娜和比尔聊天,并把他们作为祖父母邀请到自己家中,而艾琳娜和比尔也不遗余力地支持作者的梦想,在相处的过程中,彼此都得到了爱。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的第一个记忆是艾琳娜从她的花园里递给我草莓。A.choice选择;B.belief信仰;C.case事例;D.memory记忆。根据上文“On my third birthday”可知,这里是在回忆过去的事情,所以应该是我的第一个记忆。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:附近没有我这个年纪的孩子,所以我大部分时间都是一个人在院子里玩。A.secretly秘密地;B.alone独自地;C.skillfully巧妙地;D.peacefully和平地。根据句中“There weren’t any kids of my age nearby”可知,附近没有我这个年纪的孩子,可推断出我只能独自玩耍。故选B项。
23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当艾琳娜和比尔在花园里干活时,我总是和他们聊天。A.suggesting建议;B.attending出席;C.talking谈话;D.waving挥手。根据后文“listening to me and answering my questions”可知,他们听我说话并回答我的问题,可推断出我总是和他们聊天,“talk to sb.”意为“和某人谈话”,为固定短语,符合句意。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想吸引我的是他们从不厌倦听我说话和回答我的问题。A.introduced介绍;B.remembered记得;C.left离开;D.drew吸引。根据后文“they never got _____ with listening to me and answering my questions”可知,“他们从不厌倦听我说话和回答我的问题”是吸引我和他们聊天的原因。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我想吸引我的是他们从不厌倦听我说话和回答我的问题。A.pleased高兴的;B.bored厌倦的;C.disappointed失望的;D.satisfied满意的。根据后文“they always listened to me patiently”可知,他们总是耐心地听我说话,由此可推断出,他们从不厌倦听我说话和回答我的问题,“get bored with”意为“对……感到厌倦”,为固定短语,符合句意。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查从属连词词义辨析。句意:我也认为他们在我的身上看到了自己的影子,我们都是孤独的,焦虑的孩子,这可能就是为什么他们总是耐心地听我说话。A.when当……时;B.what什么;C.how怎样;D.why为什么。空格处为表语从句,空格前句子是他们总是耐心听我说话的原因,故应用从属连词why引导表语从句。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个美妙的联系。A.connection联系;B.opportunity机会;C.treatment治疗;D.conversation谈话。根据上文“they saw a lot of themselves in me—we were all lonely, anxious kids”可知,他们在我身上看到了自己的影子,我们都是孤独的,这是把我们从陌生人联系起来的东西,故这里指的是“一个美妙的联系”。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:当我大约五岁的时候,我有了一个想法:如果我想把比尔和艾琳娜作为祖父母带进我的家该怎么办?A.what if如果……怎么办;B.even if即使;C.as though好像;D.how come怎么会……(那样)。根据句中“I had an idea”可知,这里指作者有了这个想法,但不知道该怎么做,才能把比尔和艾琳娜作为祖父母带进我的家,what if意为“如果……怎么办”,符合句意。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我父母建议我去问他们,我照做了。A.promised承诺;B.ordered命令;C.advised建议;D.forced强迫。根据上文可知,我不知道要想把比尔和艾琳娜作为祖父母带进我的家该怎么办,可推断出这里父母是给了我建议。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:比尔和艾琳娜激动地哭着接受了。A.sadly悲伤地;B.honestly诚实地;C.excitedly激动地;D.naturally自然地。根据后文“so overjoyed to accept it.”可知,比尔和艾琳娜是高兴地接受了我的邀请,由此可推断出,这里他们是因为我的邀请激动地哭了。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个孩子给予自己的爱,大人高兴的接受了,这真是太棒了。A.gaining获得;B.concerning涉及;C.offering提供,自愿给予;D.controlling控制。根据上文可知,是作者主动邀请比尔和艾琳娜作为祖父母来家里,由此可推断出,这里指的是一个孩子主动给予的爱。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:世界上每一个孩子都应该得到热烈的爱。A.refuses拒绝;B.deserves值得,应得;C.equals与……相等;D.overlooks忽略。根据后文可知,因为我给予了比尔和艾琳娜爱,他们也同样对我付出了爱和关心,由此可推断出,这里指的是每一个孩子都应该得到爱。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从我邀请他们那天起,我就称呼比尔和艾琳娜祖父和祖母。A.recognized承认;B.invited邀请;C.reminded提醒;D.disturbed打扰。根据上文“My parents _____ me to ask them and so I did.”可知,我按照父母的建议,邀请比尔和艾琳娜作为祖父母来我家,由此可推断出,这里应该指从我邀请他们那天起。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年来,比尔和艾琳娜在我所有的梦想中支持我。A.supported支持;B.impressed给……留下深刻印象;C.comforted安慰;D.persuaded劝说。根据后文可知,比尔和艾琳娜用他们攒下的钱支持我去上大学,由此可推断出,他们是支持我所有的梦想。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他们鼓励我申请上大学,尽管我没有钱去上大学。A.apply for申请;B.carry on继续,坚持;C.give up放弃;D.look into调查。根据后文“And when I was _____ to a university”可知,我被大学录取了,由此可推断出,他们是鼓励我申请上大学。故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我被大学录取时,他们给了我他们的积蓄。A.used使用;B.admitted准许进入;C.attached把……附(在……上);D.attracted吸引。根据后文可知,他们用自己的积蓄支持我上大学,可推断出我是被大学录取了,“be admitted to”意为“被……录取”,为固定搭配,符合句意。故选B项。
37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我被大学录取时,他们给了我他们的积蓄。A.wishes愿望;B.experiences经验;C.savings存款;D.demands要求。根据上文“I didn’t have the money to go”可知,我没有钱上大学,可推断出他们是把存款给我,支持我上大学。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:他们告诉我,从我叫他们祖父祖母的那天起,他们就一直在存钱。A.handing out分发;B.turning in上交;C.taking over接管;D.putting away收好,储存。根据上文可知,他们用自己的存款支持我上大学,由此可推断出,他们之前一直在存钱,“put away money”意为“存钱”符合句意。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:四年后,我毕业了,现在当了一名官员。A.graduated毕业;B.escaped逃跑;C.failed失败;D.moved移动。根据句中“Four years later”可知,四年后,我应该是大学毕业了。故选A项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:比尔告诉我,艾琳娜认为她一生中最大的幸福就是我,她的孙女。A.appreciation欣赏;B.challenge挑战;C.responsibility责任;D.happiness幸福。根据上文内容可知,艾琳娜喜欢和我聊天,很高兴成为我的祖母,而且支持我的梦想,由此可推断出,和我在一起的时光她是幸福的,由此可推断出,我是她一生中最大的幸福。故选D项。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是上下文推理法。“上下文推理法”是指根据对上下文的语义和整个语篇的理解,进行适当的推理判断,因此需重点注意挖空处的上下文语境,判断清楚所要表达的含义。例如,第17小题要求推断比尔和艾琳娜给了我什么?根据上文“I didn’t have the money to go”可知,我没有钱上大学,可推断出他们是把存款给我,支持我上大学。故选C项。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
61. who 62. were exposed 63. unlucky 64. truth 65. saying
66. exactly 67. the 68. to act 69. minutes 70. on / upon
【语篇解读】上海的一名警察通过扮演儿子的角色,去安慰一对因为一场事故而失去儿子的老年夫妇。
61.who解析:考查定语从句。句意:上海的一名警察扮演儿子的角色,目的是安慰一对在一场致命事故中失去儿子的老年夫妇。分析句子结构可知,took为主句谓语,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,并且在从句中作主语,先行词为“an elderly couple”,指人,因此,该定语从句应用who引导。故填who。
62.were exposed解析:考查动词的时态和语态。句意:2003年,梁巧英和她的儿子遭遇了煤气中毒。expose... to...意为“使……置于……(危险)当中”,为固定用法。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语,主语“Liang Qiaoying and her son”与expose之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;根据时间状语In 2003可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were exposed。
63.unlucky解析:考查词性转换。句意:这位女士活了下来,但她的儿子却没那么幸运。设空处与was构成系表结构,因此应用形容词作表语,再结合句意可知,应填unlucky。
64.truth解析:考查词性转换。句意:她的丈夫夏占海不忍心告诉她关于他们儿子的事实。根据空前的the可知,此处应填名词。故填truth。
65.saying解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:反而,他妻子无论何时问起儿子,他就说他们的儿子去另一个城市工作了。keep doing sth.意为“不断做某事”。故填saying。
66.exactly解析:考查词性转换。句意:2010年,夏占海看一档电视节目时惊奇地看见一位警察很像自己的儿子。此处修饰介词短语“like his son”,表示程度,应用副词。故填exactly。
67.the解析:考查冠词。with the help of...为固定搭配,意为“在……的帮助下”。故填the。
68.to act解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:……他非常愿意扮演他们的儿子。be willing to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”。故填to act。
69. minutes a few+可数名词复数
70.on/upon解析:考查介词。句意:他们的“团聚”画面虽然只持续了几分钟,但对这个生病的“妈妈”来说却有着持久的影响。have an influence on/upon...意为“对……有影响”,为固定搭配。故填on/upon。)
第四部分∶写作(共两节, 满分35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)
Last month, my parents and I was (were) invited to my uncle's home in America. My uncle, who moves (moves) to America when I was five., has been living there for nearly twenty years. She met us in (at) the airport. I was exciting (excited) when I set my foot on the land of America. In /\ (the) following days, we visited to (\) some places of interest and took photo (photos) in front of the Statue of Liberty. We all enjoyed visiting the Museum of Natural History so (because) it enriched our knowledge great (greatly). For me, this is one of the most rewarding trips which I have ever (never) made in my life and I look forward to going there again.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
This national holiday, Class Two, Senior Two organized a class outing to Disneyland, one of the most wonderful theme parks we have visited.
The fantastic magical world held us spellbound, as we checked in as if we had been in a fairy tale world. Snow White. Mickey Mouse and all the other famous cartoon characters we met in the parade left a deep impression on us. We also enjoyed the various kinds of rides there ranging from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops.
The outing was the highlight of this holiday, leaving a lasting memory for us.

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