资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台高中英语新人教版U2 Travelling around学案学生姓名 班级 序号课题内容 新人教版B1 U2 Travelling around学习目标与核心素养 掌握本单元重点词汇和句型;掌握现在进行时表将来的用法;学习重点 现在进行时表将来;学习难点 重点词汇的灵活运用及词性转化重点词汇拓展1. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的用法:在句子中作表语,定语或补语,用来说明主语或所修饰词的特征。常见句型:It is amazing that … ……真是令人惊讶例:If you come to visit China, you can experience its amazing culture.It is amazing that he should have survived the big fire.【词汇拓展】amaze vt. 使惊奇amazed adj. 大为惊奇amazement n. 惊奇,惊诧其他用法: be amazed at/by/that 对……感到惊奇be amazed to see/find 因看到/发现……而感到惊奇to one’s amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是in amazement 惊讶地【语境】To our amazement, the boy has completed the amazing task, at which we are so amazed that we all applaud for him.1. It is _________( amaze ) that he adapts to the new environment so quickly.2. Visitors are often _________ ( amaze ) to discover how much China has changed.3. I'm amazed __________ ( hear ) that my little brother was admitted to the Peking University..4.From his ___________ ( amaze) look,I knew John couldn't understand your __________(amaze) view about the matter.5. The professor stared at her in __________ ( amaze ) and did know what to say.完成句子6. _________________________________ (令我惊讶的是), the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory.7. Cinderella stood in silence and stared at the fairy _______________________ (惊讶地).【答案】1. amazing 2. amazed 3. to hear 4. amazed; amazing 5. amazement 6. To my amazement 7. in amazement2. apply vi&vt 申请,请求 vt. 应用; 涂(油漆,乳剂等)常见搭配:apply for 申请apply to 申请;适用于apply…to… 将……应用于……;把……涂抹到……apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/专心(做)某事例: He has applied for a scholarship to the university.I have applied to join the basketball team.Those rules apply to the English learning.We should apply our knowledge to daily life.She is always applying herself to her work.【词汇拓展】applicant n. 申请人application n. 应用;申请1. He wants to apply ____________ the company___________ a job as an accountant.2. We should apply theory ________________practice; otherwise,it is of no use.3. If you apply yourself___________ the job in hand, you'll finish it soon.4. To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of ____________( apply) to attend the opening ceremony.5. Due to the_____________ ( apply ) of this technology ,some diseases can be treated at the early stage.【答案】1. to; for 2. to 3. to 4. applicants 5. application3. arrangement n. 安排;筹备常见用法:make arrangements for 为……做安排come to an arrangement (with sb.) (与……)达成协议例: If you don’t want to regret, you’d better make arrangements for your future.We have come to an arrangement over the price of the product.【词汇拓展】arrange v. 安排用法:arrange to do sth. 安排去做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange for sth. 安排某事1. This accident totally upset our _____________ (arrange) and caused us a lot of trouble.2. They haven’t come to an arrangement ___________ each other about the accommodation.3. My boss arranged ___________ me to pick up an important guest at the airport.4. He arranged __________ (play) basketball with his friends after lunch but failed.5. We have made ______________(arrangement) for our summer vacation.【答案】1. arrangement 2. with 3. for 4. to play 5. arrangements4. recognize vt. 辨别出;承认;认可常见搭配:It is recognized that… 人们认为……be recognized as 被认为是……recognized that… 意识到/承认……recognize…as/to be… 承认/认为……是……例: I recognized him as soon as I saw him on the street.We should recognize that helping others is helping ourselves.Mozart is recognized as one of the most famous musicians in the world.It is recognized that environment pollution has become one of the most serious problems.【词汇拓展】recognition n. 认识;承认beyond recognition (变得)完全认不出来1. This scientist tried to get his work ________ (recognize) in the science field.2. The girl has changed beyond ____________ (recognize) after so many years.3. The film star wears sun glasses, hoping that he can do shopping without __________ (recognize).4. Lincoln is recognized ___________ one of the great presidents in America.5. ___________________ (人们认为) Shakespeare is one of the greatest dramatists in the world.【答案】1. recognized 2. recognition 3. being recognized 4. as/to be 5. It is recognized that5. unique adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的常见搭配:be unique to 为……所特有提示:unique表示“唯一的”时, 不与more, most及very, rather等表示程度的副词连用;表示“独特时”,可以与这些副词连用。课堂练习1. The animal giant panda ____________________ (为……所特有) China.2. Actually, the problem which makes you worried _________________________ (不只是你有).【答案】1. is unique to 2. is not unique to you6. admire(1)vt. 钦佩;赞赏常见搭配:admire sb. for …. 因……钦佩某人例: I admire her for her way of solving problems.(2) vt. 欣赏admire the view/the moon 欣赏风景/赏月【词汇拓展】admirable adj. 可钦佩的,值得赞赏的,令人羡慕的admiration n. 钦佩,赞赏,羡慕 in/with admiration 钦佩地admirably adv. 令人赞赏地课堂练习1. I admired him ___________ being so confident at his age.2. I'm full of ___________ (admire) for those who explore the unknown world.3. As a matter of fact , what he has done is really ____________(admire).4. All the children stood there,watching the pianist __________ admiration.5. We stood for a few moments, ___________ (admire) the view.【答案】1. for 2. admiration 3 admirable 4.in/with 5. admiring7. contact(1) vt. (通过信件或电话等)联络,联系We forgot to exchange numbers — now we can't contact each other.Tim, where have you gone I’ve been trying to contact you all day.(2) n. 联系;接触常见搭配:make contact with sb. / get into contact with sb.与某人取得联系stay/keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系lose/be out of contact with sb. 与某人失去联系be in contact with sb. 与某人有联系I have kept in contact with my former teachers since graduation.We are anxious to make contact with her.I’d hate to lose contact with my college friends.课堂练习1. Please do not hesitate to ______________ (与我联系)if you have any problems.2. They have _______________ (保持联系)each other for many years.3. I finally _____________________ (取得联系) her in Paris yesterday.4. I_____________________ (与……有联系)my former teachers and classmates since I graduated from the school.【答案】1. contact me2 .kept in contact with3. made/ got into contact with4.have been in contact with8. view(1) n.[C] (从某处看到的)景色,风景;[C,U] 视野,视线常见搭配:in view 在视线范围内out of view 不在视野中搭配come into view 进入视野have a good view of 对……一览无余The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.从山顶上望去,景色令人叹为观止。(2)[C] (个人的)看法, 观点, 见解常见搭配:in view of 鉴于, 考虑到,由于point of view观点,看法in one's view (=in one's opinion) 在某人看来We had a friendly exchange of views.我们友好地交换了意见。In my view , it was a waste of time.依我看,这是浪费时间。(3) vt. 观看; 查看; 看待常见搭配:view on/about对……的观点搭配view... as....将……视为……If we view the problem from a different angle, a solution may become more obvious.如果我们从不同的角度看这个问题,可能更容易找到解决办法。语法填空1. The holiday cottage soon came __________ view as we approached the beach.2 First-generation Americans viewed the United States __________ a land full of golden opportunities.3. The book I have chosen is Fu Lei's Family Letters where Fu Lei shared his views art and life.用view的相关短语完成句子4. We should consider the plan again ______________________________ (考虑到未来的发展).5. Although the present isn't worth much, I value it very much. __________________(在我看来) , it's the thought that counts.6.When we climbed to the top of the mountain,we_______________________(看得清整个城镇).【答案解析】1. into 2. as 3.on/about4. in view of the future development5. In my view6. had a good view of the whole town9. comment(1) n.[C,U] 意见,评论,议论常见搭配:make comments/ a comment on/about...对……发表评论make a comment that...发表评论称……no comment无可奉告without comment 不加评论例句:This practice embarrassed Luther, but he let it pass without comment.The manager made no comment on my suggestion at the meeting.He made a comment that this novel was a masterpiece of American literature.(2) vi.& vt. 发表意见,评论常见搭配:comment on upon...评论……comment that. ..评论称……例句:So far Mr Cook has not commented on these reports.He commented that the two essays were rather similar.课堂练习:1. He was annoyed and refused to comment __________ the award.2. She ________________________ (对……进行了有益的评论)my work.3.We are just _________________________(评论) how amazing your design is.4. —Will you resign(辞职), sir —______________________(无可奉告)!5.He handed me the document ___________________ (不予评论).【答案】1.on/upon 2. made helpful comments on/about/upon 3.commenting on/upon4. No comment 5. without comment重点短语和句型二、短语1. take control of 控制;接管用法:主语通常是人例:I’m sure that the newly-elected president can take control of the situation.【短语拓展】gain control of 赢得对……的控制lose control of 失去对……的控制keep control of 控制out of control 不受控制in control of 控制;掌管beyond one’s control 难以约束under/in the control of 在……的控制下get/bring sth. under control 控制某事/某物be under control 被控制住【巧学助记】1. Before the firefighters arrived, we ______________________(控制住了火势).2. The driver __________________ (失去了对……的控制) his car and it knocked into a big tree.3. With more effective measures put in place, the disease has been _______________ (被控制住)【答案】1. had gained/taken control of the fire2. lost control of 3. under control2. other than 除……以外例:The truth was known to no one other than herself.【短语拓展】more than 超过;不仅仅;非常rather than 而不是less than 不到;少于more …than… 与其说……倒不如说……no more than 只不过,仅仅1. The letter can’t be read _____________ (除了) you and your family.2. When it comes to serving others, a person should focus on someone ___________ (而不是) himself or herself.3. She is ______________ (不仅仅) my friend and now I regard her as my family member.4. There are _________________ (仅仅) five guests in this restaurant because it is too late.【答案】1. other than 2. rather than 3. more than 4. no more than3. make up 构成;形成;虚构;编造;和解;言归于好;补足;化妆,打扮常见用法:A make up B = B be made up of A A 构成/组成B例: Five players make up a basketball team=A basketball team is made up of five players.He made up a poem about the friendship between him and his confidant(知己).Finally, the two boys made up with each other after a quarrel.I’m trying to make up the time I lost while I was in hospital.This beautiful girl spent about one hour making up before the evening party.【短语拓展】make up for 补偿make out 辨认出;明白,理解make it 及时到达;取得成功make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 前进一、写成下来句子中make up的汉语意思。1. The company is forced to pay 6 million dollars to make up the difference. _______________2. That musician made up a song called Glorious Day. ______________3. Different qualities make up a person’s character._____________4. She hopes to make up with her desk mate. _____________二、语法填空5. We need two more people to make ________ a team.6. This man is good at making ________ jokes, which make us laugh loud.7. Actually, I can’t make _________ what the sign says.8. The train goes at 9 o’clock. I think that we can make _________.9. I have to make up __________ the lost time when I am absent because of leg injury.【答案】1. 补足,凑足 2. 创作 3. 构成 4. 和好5. up 6. up 7. out 8. it 9. for4. check in/check outcheck in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记check out 结账离开(旅馆等)【短语拓展】check over/through 仔细检查;核对;核查check on sb./sth. 检查,查看;核实,调查【巧学助记】1. We’ve ____________ (登记入住) at the hotel.2. Guests should ____________ (结账离开) by noon.3. ______________ your composition for spelling mistakes.【答案】1. checked in 2. checked out 3. Check over/through三、重点句型1. 强调句型结构: it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。用法:如果被强调部分指人,可用who替代that。该句型可强调主语,宾语,状语等,不能强调谓语。例:It was a famous film star that/who we came across in the park. (强调宾语It is the children’s safety that matters a lot. (强调主语)It was yesterday that a car accident happened. (强调时间状语)【强调句型判断方法】去掉it is/was 和that/who, 剩下的部分能构成一个完整的句子,则为强调句型。【巧学助记】一、改写句子My sister met John in the library in the morning.1.强调主语:______________________________________2. 强调宾语______________________________________3. 强调地点状语______________________________________4. 强调时间状语_______________________________________二、语法填空5. It was when he waiting for the bus ____________ his wallet was stolen.6. ___________ is my sister that is responsible for waking me up every day.【答案】1. It was my sister that/who met John in the library in the morning.2. It was John that/who my sister met in the library in the morning.3. It was in the library that my sister met John in the morning.4. It was in the morning that my sister met John in the library.5. that 6. It2. as引导时间状语从句用法:as引导时间状语从句时, 意为“随着,当……时”。强调主从句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行。例:As he grew older, he gained confidence.We all cheered as we watched the national flag rising in the Olympic Games on TV.as与with辨析as意为“随着”时, 意思同with. 但with是介词,as是连词,with后是不能接从句的。如:As time goes by, her memory seems to get worse.= With time going by, her memory seems to get worse.一、改写句子With the price going up so fast, we can’t afford a house.____________________________________________二、翻译句子随着中国的快速发展,越来越多的人开始学习汉语。_____________________________________________【答案】1. As the price goes up fast, we can’t afford a house.2. As China develops fast, more and more people begin to learn Chinese./With the fast development of China, more and more people begin to learn Chinese.3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待想要做某事用法:用于强调对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待。其他用法:can’t wait for sth.例:Having stayed abroad for a long time, she can’t wait to return to her homeland.The children can’t wait for the arrival of their father.【练习】1. This little boy can’t wait _________ (show) his cool toy to his friend.2. The excited man said that he couldn’t wait _______ the next get-together(聚会).【答案】1. to show 2. for单元语法精讲一、现在进行时表示将来1) 位移动词的进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。此时所使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词(词组),如 come, go , leave, arrive, fly , start ,drive, take off等。例: I am leaving tomorrow and hope you can see me off.We are driving to explore the splendid desert.2)现在进行时表将来除使用表示位置移动的动词(词组)外,还可使用某些非位移动词,如 do, buy , meet, play , publish, have, spend等, 此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。例:What are you doing for the holiday 假期你打算干什么 Lily is meeting her friends this weekend. Lily 这个周末要去见她的朋友。1. She __________ (leave) for America tonight.2. A group of students _________ (come) to visit this school this afternoon.3. His plane __________ (take off) at nine o’clock.4. My family and I __________ (spend) next winter in Sanya.5. I __________ (publish) a book this year.【答案】1. is leaving 2. are coming 3. is taking off 4. are spending 5. am publishing二、一般现在时表将来一般现在时表示将来,有两种情况:(1)常用于表示按计划、按规定或是按时刻表将要发生的动作,仅限于一些位移动词,如 go, come, leave, start , arrive, return , begin等。The train leaves at seven tomorrow evening.火车明天晚上七点开。—When does the bus start 公共汽车什么时候开 —It starts in ten minutes.十分钟后开。(2)用于时间和条件状语从句中。If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend. 如果天气好,我们这个周末就去远足。1. The new term ________ (begin) on September.2. I will attend the lecture if I ________ (have) time tomorrow.3. I will write to you as soon as I _______ (get) there.【答案】1. begins 2. have 3. get三、将来时的其他表达法1)will/shall do表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,是对未来事情发生的一种预见性。will可用于各人称,而shall多用于第一人称。例:I will/shall work harder to make greater progress. 我将更加努力取得更大的进步。My sister will leave for Yunnan next month. 我妹妹下个月将要去云南。a. will 可表示根据当时的情况,临时做的打算。例: —Mary is ill in hospital.—Oh, I’ll go and see her.b. if引导的条件状语从句中使用will时, 不表示将来,表示意愿。例:We will be very happy if you will come to visit the museum with us.如果你愿意和我们一起来参观博物馆,我们将非常开心。1. Her son ________ (be) take charge of the company in two months.2. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ______ (reward) in the end.3. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office right now.—All right. I __________ (call ) him later.【答案】1. will be 2. will be rewarded 3. will/shall call2) be going to do表示现在打算或计划将来要做的事情,还可以表示说话者根据现在的迹象或征兆预测将要发生的事情(常指自然现象)。例:I am going to watch the football game on TV tonight. 我打算今天晚上在电视上看足球比赛。Look at the clouds! It is going to be another storm. 看那些乌云!暴风雨又要来了。【知识点拓展】be going to和 will的区别:be going to表示说话人经过事先考虑的想法或有迹象表明某事将要发生;will表示说话人临时决定做的事情或说话人主观认为某事会发生。例: —I am going to see the doctor at nine o’clock. I have made an appointment.—You don’t have to. You will be all right if you take the medicine.—九点我要去看医生,我已经预约好了。—你不必。如果你吃这些药,你很快就好了。1. 他们打算开会来讨论那件事。______________________________ to discuss that thing.2. 这个箱子看起来很重,我来帮你搬。This box looks heavy. ________________________ to carry it.【答案】1. They are going to hold a meeting2. I’ll help you3) be to do表示预先安排好的计划或约定(受别人的指令或安排将要做);表示注定会发生的事情;表示说话人的意志、意图、职责、命令、义务等。The meeting is to take place next Monday.会议定于下周一举行。The discovery is to have a major effect on the treatment of heart disease.这个发现对心脏病的治疗将产生重大影响。You're to be back by 9 o’clock.你必须九点以前回来。4) be about to do表示正要做某事,指眼前的将来,不能和表示将来的时间状语连用。常用于be about to do. . .when...句型,意为"正要做……,这时……”。The medical team is about to leave for Japan to rescue the people trapped there because of the terrible disaster.医疗队即将出发前往日本,去救助因那场可怕的灾难而困在那里的人。1. 必须立即回答所有的问题。All the questions ________________________ at once.2. 未经允许,任何人不得离开这个房间。No one ________________________ without permission.3. 我正要去买东西,这时他来拜访我了。_________________________ do some shopping when he visited me.【答案】1. are to be answered2. is to leave the room3. I was about to写作假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike想在暑假到中国旅游,希望你能给出一些建议,为他做一个旅行计划,内容包括:1.时间和地点; 2.活动内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。Dear Mike,I'm delighted to receive your letter, asking for help to travel in______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dear Mike,I'm delighted to receive your letter, asking for help to travel in BeijingIn my opinion, the Great Wall is the first choice for you, which is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. If you come to Beijing without climbing the Great Wall, it’s just like going to Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower. Besides this, you'd better enjoy Chinese opera and Chinese folk music, which will surely help you understand Chinese culture more deeply. These activities take about two days. If you need more help, I can show you around other places of interest.Looking forward to your coming!Yours,Li Hua2.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Three doctors and five nurses ________________ (组成)the medical team.2.He took two weeks off in August ________________ (因为)his son’s sickness.3.I know she has brown hair,but ________________ (除……以外)that I don’t remember much about her.4.She is used to ________________ (浏览)her notes before the examination.5.Our company ________________(控制) six factories throughout China.6.The mountain village I visited last week ________________(由……组成) 30 families belonging to five nationalities.7.Anyway,I ________________(对……感到惊讶) the progress you’ve made.8.This is one of the most important events ________________ (在……的历史上)mankind.9.He ________________(结账离开) and went to the airport by taxi.10.The exam results will be ________________ (张贴)on Friday afternoon.11.I do ________________ (期盼)receiving your reply letter as soon as possible.12.Lu Xun ________________(被称为) “the Gorky in China.”KEYS:1.made up2.because /due to3.other than4.looking through5.takes control of6. is made up of7.am amazed at /by8.in the history of9.checked out10.put up11.look forward to12.is known/famous as3.语法专练1.Nobody ________(approve) your ideal plans for reforming the system of government in the next discussion.2.Look, dark clouds. It ________ (go) rain.3.A gap year is now more about gaining skills that ________ (help) you in later life.4.If it’s quite convenient, I ________ (stay) with you next Tuesday.5.You are ________(finish) the work before five this afternoon.6.The president ________(leave) for that country to attend a very important conference, and he is on the way to the airport now.7.—What about going to see the next attraction here tomorrow —Why not And I ________(take) my new friend with me.8.As the Festival ________(come), people are busy preparing for it.9.If one ________ (succeed), he will work as hard as he can.10.Mary ________(leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.11.We ________(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.12.I__________ (get)rid of the garbage right away, OK 13.—Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party —Sorry, I forget. I ________________ (call) her now.14.Tom, as well as his friends, _____ (be) going to visit the exhibition next week.15.It ________ (not be) long before that young man meets me again.16.The more you practice, the better you ________ (master) the language.17.The mayor says that all construction work ______ (complete) in 2019.18.No decision ______ (make) about any future appointment until all the people have been interviewed.19.Don’t stay up too late at night, ______ you will be sleepy in the next morning and can’t concentrate on your lessons.20.We must hurry up. The first class ______ (begin) at 8 o’clock.21.I ______ (leave) for Beijing to attend an important conference next month.22.The Queen ______ (visit) our school in a week’s time.23.Look at the dark clouds. There ______ (be) a storm.24.Early to bed and early to rise ______ (make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.25.—Where is the telephone book —I ______ (get) it for you.26.I know she is in hospital. I ______ (see) her this afternoon.1.will approve【详解】考查时态。句意:在下次的讨论中,没有人会赞成你关于改革政府体制的理想计划。根据时间状语in the next discussion,可知此处表示将来要发生的事情,应用一般将来时,一般将来时结构为will+动词原形,故填will approve。2.is going to【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:看天空乌云密布,快要下雨了。此处考查固定短语be going to do sth表将来。故填 is going to。3.will help【详解】考查时态。句意:现在,空缺年更多的是学习能帮助你以后生活的技能。分析句子结构可知,此空是that引导的定语从句中的谓语,根据时间状语in later life“以后生活”,可知此空要使用将来时。主句是现在时,因此从句部分是从现在看将来,所以用一般将来时。故填will help。4.will stay【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:如果方便的话,我下星期二和你呆在一起。根据时间状语next Tuesday可知,句子应使用一般将来时will stay。故填will stay。5.to finish【详解】考查动词时态。句意:你必须在今天下午五点之前完成这项工作。根据时间状语“before five this afternoon”可知,使用一般将来时,be to do可以表示“按计划或者安排要做的事”,已有be动词are,空处填to finish。故填to finish。6.is leaving【详解】考查时态。短暂性动词用于进行时表示按计划马上就要发生的事。故填is leaving。7.am taking【详解】考查动词时态。句意:——明天去看下一个吸引人的景点怎么样?——为什么不?我打算带新朋友去。根据句意可知,此处是现在进行时表示按计划、打算要发生的事。故填 am taking。8.is coming【详解】考查时态。句意:随着节日的即将到来,人们在忙着为它做准备。be coming“就要到来”,进行时表示将来。故填is coming。9.is to succeed【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:如果一个人要成功,他就要尽可能努力地工作。be to do sth.将要做某事,注定要做某事,可用于条件句中表将来。故填 is to succeed。10.is leaving【详解】句意:Mary将在今下午三点去沈阳。at 3:00 this afternoon.提示用将来时,leave可用现在进行时表将来,所以是is leaving。11.are going【详解】句意:我们在一小时后出发,请确保一切准备好。in an hour 提醒用一般将来时,go可用现在进行时表将来,所以是are going。12.shall/will get【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:我马上把垃圾处理掉,好吗 根据right away“立刻,马上”,可知句子用一般将来时。故填shall/will get。13.will call【详解】考查时态。句意:——你邀请莎拉参加你的生日聚会了吗?——对不起,我忘了。我现在就给她打电话。分析句子可知,此处表示将来要发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故填will call。14.is【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:汤姆和他的朋友们下周要去参观展览会。根据后文next week可知用一般将来时,且主语后接as well as时不影响主语的人称和数,谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定,即谓语动词与Tom保持一致,应用单数。故填is。15.won't be【详解】考查时态。句意:用不了多久那个年轻人就会再见到我。此处是主句谓语动词,由before引导的从句是一般现在时,所以主语是一般将来时,It will not be +一段时间+ before...是固定句型,意为“过不了......就......”。 故答案为won't be。16.will master【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:你练习得越多,你就会越好地掌握这门语言。The+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越...越...”设空处在句中作谓语,结合句意,是指以后你就会越好地掌握这门语言。事情未发生,应用一般将来时,故答案为will master。17.will be completed17.考查时态和语态。句意:市长说所有的建筑工程将于2019年完工。根据时间状语in 2019可知,应用一般将来时; all construction work与complete之间为被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be + 过去分词。故填will be completed。18.will be made18.考查时态和语态。 句意:直到所有人都接受面试才会对进一步的任命作出决定。短语“做决定”make a decision, decision与make之间为被动关系,用被动语态;在not…until引导的时间状语从句中,从句用现在时,主句用将来时,因此make用一般将来时的被动语态。故填will be made。19.or19.考查连词。句意:晚上不要熬夜太晚,否则第二天早晨你会感到困乏不能集中精力学习。本题考查“祈使句+or+陈述句”句式。并列连同or意为“否则,要不然”。故填or。20.begins20.考查时态。句意:我们必须快点儿。第一节课将在8点开始。表示按照时间表或安排表上将要进行的动作,用一般现在时表示将来时。“第一节课8点开始”是按照时刻表上安排将要进行的动作,用一般现在时。故填begins。21.am leaving21.考查时态。句意:下个月我将动身去北京参加一个重要的会议。表示位置转移的动词,如come, go, arrive, leave等,常用现在进行时表示按计划、安排近期将要发生的动作。故填am leaving。22.is to visit22.考查时态。句意:女王将于一周后访问我们学校。根据时间状语“in a week’s time”可知,谓语动词表示将来的动作;结构“be to do…”表示按照计划、约定、安排将要发生的动作。“一周后访问”是按计划将要进行的动作,故填is to visit。23.is going to be23.考查时态。句意:看那些乌云,将要有暴风雨了。“There be”结构意为:有;be going to表示有迹象表明将要发生的事情。故填 is going to be 。24.makes24.考查主谓一致。句意:早睡早起使人健康,富有,聪明。此句是俗语,表示一般的情况,用一般现在时;主语 “Early to bed and early to rise”应看作一件事,make用单数第三人称。故填makes。25.will get25.考查时态。句意:“电话簿在哪里?”“我去帮你拿。”根据语境可知,此处表示临时决定要做的事情,故用will get。26.am going to see26.考查时态。句意:我知道她住院了,今天下午我要去看她。be going to表示主观上安排或计划将要进行的动作, 故填am going to see。考点分析同步训练HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台高中英语新人教版U2 Travelling around学案学生姓名 班级 序号课题内容 新人教版B1 U2 Travelling around学习目标与核心素养 掌握本单元重点词汇和句型;掌握现在进行时表将来的用法;学习重点 现在进行时表将来;学习难点 重点词汇的灵活运用及词性转化重点词汇拓展1. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的,令人惊喜的用法:在句子中作表语,定语或补语,用来说明主语或所修饰词的特征。常见句型:It is amazing that … ……真是令人惊讶例:If you come to visit China, you can experience its amazing culture.It is amazing that he should have survived the big fire.【词汇拓展】amaze vt. 使惊奇amazed adj. 大为惊奇amazement n. 惊奇,惊诧其他用法: be amazed at/by/that 对……感到惊奇be amazed to see/find 因看到/发现……而感到惊奇to one’s amazement 使某人大为惊奇的是in amazement 惊讶地【语境】To our amazement, the boy has completed the amazing task, at which we are so amazed that we all applaud for him.1. It is _________( amaze ) that he adapts to the new environment so quickly.2. Visitors are often _________ ( amaze ) to discover how much China has changed.3. I'm amazed __________ ( hear ) that my little brother was admitted to the Peking University..4.From his ___________ ( amaze) look,I knew John couldn't understand your __________(amaze) view about the matter.5. The professor stared at her in __________ ( amaze ) and did know what to say.完成句子6. _________________________________ (令我惊讶的是), the little girl was able to recite the whole poem from memory.7. Cinderella stood in silence and stared at the fairy _______________________ (惊讶地).2. apply vi&vt 申请,请求 vt. 应用; 涂(油漆,乳剂等)常见搭配:apply for 申请apply to 申请;适用于apply…to… 将……应用于……;把……涂抹到……apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于/专心(做)某事例: He has applied for a scholarship to the university.I have applied to join the basketball team.Those rules apply to the English learning.We should apply our knowledge to daily life.She is always applying herself to her work.【词汇拓展】applicant n. 申请人application n. 应用;申请1. He wants to apply ____________ the company___________ a job as an accountant.2. We should apply theory ________________practice; otherwise,it is of no use.3. If you apply yourself___________ the job in hand, you'll finish it soon.4. To my delight, I was chosen from hundreds of ____________( apply) to attend the opening ceremony.5. Due to the_____________ ( apply ) of this technology ,some diseases can be treated at the early stage.3. arrangement n. 安排;筹备常见用法:make arrangements for 为……做安排come to an arrangement (with sb.) (与……)达成协议例: If you don’t want to regret, you’d better make arrangements for your future.We have come to an arrangement over the price of the product.arrange v. 安排用法:arrange to do sth. 安排去做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange for sth. 安排某事1. This accident totally upset our _____________ (arrange) and caused us a lot of trouble.2. They haven’t come to an arrangement ___________ each other about the accommodation.3. My boss arranged ___________ me to pick up an important guest at the airport.4. He arranged __________ (play) basketball with his friends after lunch but failed.5. We have made ______________(arrangement) for our summer vacation.4. recognize vt. 辨别出;承认;认可常见搭配:It is recognized that… 人们认为……be recognized as 被认为是……recognized that… 意识到/承认……recognize…as/to be… 承认/认为……是……例: I recognized him as soon as I saw him on the street.We should recognize that helping others is helping ourselves.Mozart is recognized as one of the most famous musicians in the world.It is recognized that environment pollution has become one of the most serious problems.【词汇拓展】recognition n. 认识;承认beyond recognition (变得)完全认不出来1. This scientist tried to get his work ________ (recognize) in the science field.2. The girl has changed beyond ____________ (recognize) after so many years.3. The film star wears sun glasses, hoping that he can do shopping without __________ (recognize).4. Lincoln is recognized ___________ one of the great presidents in America.5. ___________________ (人们认为) Shakespeare is one of the greatest dramatists in the world.5. unique adj. 唯一的;独特的;特有的常见搭配:be unique to 为……所特有提示:unique表示“唯一的”时, 不与more, most及very, rather等表示程度的副词连用;表示“独特时”,可以与这些副词连用。课堂练习1. The animal giant panda ____________________ (为……所特有) China.2. Actually, the problem which makes you worried _________________________ (不只是你有).6. admire(1)vt. 钦佩;赞赏常见搭配:admire sb. for …. 因……钦佩某人例: I admire her for her way of solving problems.(2) vt. 欣赏admire the view/the moon 欣赏风景/赏月【词汇拓展】admirable adj. 可钦佩的,值得赞赏的,令人羡慕的admiration n. 钦佩,赞赏,羡慕 in/with admiration 钦佩地admirably adv. 令人赞赏地课堂练习1. I admired him ___________ being so confident at his age.2. I'm full of ___________ (admire) for those who explore the unknown world.3. As a matter of fact , what he has done is really ____________(admire).4. All the children stood there,watching the pianist __________ admiration.5. We stood for a few moments, ___________ (admire) the view.7. contact(1) vt. (通过信件或电话等)联络,联系We forgot to exchange numbers — now we can't contact each other.Tim, where have you gone I’ve been trying to contact you all day.(2) n. 联系;接触常见搭配:make contact with sb. / get into contact with sb.与某人取得联系stay/keep in contact with sb. 与某人保持联系lose/be out of contact with sb. 与某人失去联系be in contact with sb. 与某人有联系I have kept in contact with my former teachers since graduation.We are anxious to make contact with her.I’d hate to lose contact with my college friends.课堂练习1. Please do not hesitate to ______________ (与我联系)if you have any problems.2. They have _______________ (保持联系)each other for many years.3. I finally _____________________ (取得联系) her in Paris yesterday.4. I_____________________ (与……有联系)my former teachers and classmates since I graduated from the school.8. view(1) n.[C] (从某处看到的)景色,风景;[C,U] 视野,视线常见搭配:in view 在视线范围内out of view 不在视野中搭配come into view 进入视野have a good view of 对……一览无余The view from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.从山顶上望去,景色令人叹为观止。(2)[C] (个人的)看法, 观点, 见解常见搭配:in view of 鉴于, 考虑到,由于point of view观点,看法in one's view (=in one's opinion) 在某人看来We had a friendly exchange of views.我们友好地交换了意见。In my view , it was a waste of time.依我看,这是浪费时间。(3) vt. 观看; 查看; 看待常见搭配:view on/about对……的观点搭配view... as....将……视为……If we view the problem from a different angle, a solution may become more obvious.如果我们从不同的角度看这个问题,可能更容易找到解决办法。语法填空1. The holiday cottage soon came __________ view as we approached the beach.2 First-generation Americans viewed the United States __________ a land full of golden opportunities.3. The book I have chosen is Fu Lei's Family Letters where Fu Lei shared his views art and life.用view的相关短语完成句子4. We should consider the plan again ______________________________ (考虑到未来的发展).5. Although the present isn't worth much, I value it very much. __________________(在我看来) , it's the thought that counts.6.When we climbed to the top of the mountain,we_______________________(看得清整个城镇).9. comment(1) n.[C,U] 意见,评论,议论常见搭配:make comments/ a comment on/about...对……发表评论make a comment that...发表评论称……no comment无可奉告without comment 不加评论例句:This practice embarrassed Luther, but he let it pass without comment.The manager made no comment on my suggestion at the meeting.He made a comment that this novel was a masterpiece of American literature.(2) vi.& vt. 发表意见,评论常见搭配:comment on upon...评论……comment that. ..评论称……例句:So far Mr Cook has not commented on these reports.He commented that the two essays were rather similar.课堂练习:1. He was annoyed and refused to comment __________ the award.2. She ________________________ (对……进行了有益的评论)my work.3.We are just _________________________(评论) how amazing your design is.4. —Will you resign(辞职), sir —______________________(无可奉告)!5.He handed me the document ___________________ (不予评论).重点短语和句型二、短语1. take control of 控制;接管用法:主语通常是人例:I’m sure that the newly-elected president can take control of the situation.【短语拓展】gain control of 赢得对……的控制lose control of 失去对……的控制keep control of 控制out of control 不受控制in control of 控制;掌管beyond one’s control 难以约束under/in the control of 在……的控制下get/bring sth. under control 控制某事/某物be under control 被控制住【巧学助记】1. Before the firefighters arrived, we ______________________(控制住了火势).2. The driver __________________ (失去了对……的控制) his car and it knocked into a big tree.3. With more effective measures put in place, the disease has been _______________ (被控制住)2. other than 除……以外例:The truth was known to no one other than herself.【短语拓展】more than 超过;不仅仅;非常rather than 而不是less than 不到;少于more …than… 与其说……倒不如说……no more than 只不过,仅仅1. The letter can’t be read _____________ (除了) you and your family.2. When it comes to serving others, a person should focus on someone ___________ (而不是) himself or herself.3. She is ______________ (不仅仅) my friend and now I regard her as my family member.4. There are _________________ (仅仅) five guests in this restaurant because it is too late.3. make up 构成;形成;虚构;编造;和解;言归于好;补足;化妆,打扮常见用法:A make up B = B be made up of A A 构成/组成B例: Five players make up a basketball team=A basketball team is made up of five players.He made up a poem about the friendship between him and his confidant(知己).Finally, the two boys made up with each other after a quarrel.I’m trying to make up the time I lost while I was in hospital.This beautiful girl spent about one hour making up before the evening party.【短语拓展】make up for 补偿make out 辨认出;明白,理解make it 及时到达;取得成功make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 前进一、写成下来句子中make up的汉语意思。1. The company is forced to pay 6 million dollars to make up the difference. _______________2. That musician made up a song called Glorious Day. ______________3. Different qualities make up a person’s character._____________4. She hopes to make up with her desk mate. _____________二、语法填空5. We need two more people to make ________ a team.6. This man is good at making ________ jokes, which make us laugh loud.7. Actually, I can’t make _________ what the sign says.8. The train goes at 9 o’clock. I think that we can make _________.9. I have to make up __________ the lost time when I am absent because of leg injury.4. check in/check outcheck in (在旅馆、机场等) 登记check out 结账离开(旅馆等)【短语拓展】check over/through 仔细检查;核对;核查check on sb./sth. 检查,查看;核实,调查1. We’ve ____________ (登记入住) at the hotel.2. Guests should ____________ (结账离开) by noon.3. ______________ your composition for spelling mistakes.三、重点句型1. 强调句型结构: it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分。用法:如果被强调部分指人,可用who替代that。该句型可强调主语,宾语,状语等,不能强调谓语。例:It was a famous film star that/who we came across in the park. (强调宾语It is the children’s safety that matters a lot. (强调主语)It was yesterday that a car accident happened. (强调时间状语)【强调句型判断方法】去掉it is/was 和that/who, 剩下的部分能构成一个完整的句子,则为强调句型。【巧学助记】一、改写句子My sister met John in the library in the morning.1.强调主语:______________________________________2. 强调宾语______________________________________3. 强调地点状语______________________________________4. 强调时间状语_______________________________________二、语法填空5. It was when he waiting for the bus ____________ his wallet was stolen.6. ___________ is my sister that is responsible for waking me up every day.2. as引导时间状语从句用法:as引导时间状语从句时, 意为“随着,当……时”。强调主从句的谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行。例:As he grew older, he gained confidence.We all cheered as we watched the national flag rising in the Olympic Games on TV.as与with辨析as意为“随着”时, 意思同with. 但with是介词,as是连词,with后是不能接从句的。如:As time goes by, her memory seems to get worse.= With time going by, her memory seems to get worse.一、改写句子With the price going up so fast, we can’t afford a house.____________________________________________二、翻译句子随着中国的快速发展,越来越多的人开始学习汉语。_____________________________________________3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待想要做某事用法:用于强调对即将发生的事感到兴奋和迫不及待。其他用法:can’t wait for sth.例:Having stayed abroad for a long time, she can’t wait to return to her homeland.The children can’t wait for the arrival of their father.【练习】1. This little boy can’t wait _________ (show) his cool toy to his friend.2. The excited man said that he couldn’t wait _______ the next get-together(聚会).单元语法精讲一、现在进行时表示将来1) 位移动词的进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的事。这种用法比较生动,给人一种期待感。此时所使用的动词多是表示位置移动的动词(词组),如 come, go , leave, arrive, fly , start ,drive, take off等。例: I am leaving tomorrow and hope you can see me off.We are driving to explore the splendid desert.2)现在进行时表将来除使用表示位置移动的动词(词组)外,还可使用某些非位移动词,如 do, buy , meet, play , publish, have, spend等, 此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。例:What are you doing for the holiday 假期你打算干什么 Lily is meeting her friends this weekend. Lily 这个周末要去见她的朋友。1. She __________ (leave) for America tonight.2. A group of students _________ (come) to visit this school this afternoon.3. His plane __________ (take off) at nine o’clock.4. My family and I __________ (spend) next winter in Sanya.5. I __________ (publish) a book this year.二、一般现在时表将来一般现在时表示将来,有两种情况:(1)常用于表示按计划、按规定或是按时刻表将要发生的动作,仅限于一些位移动词,如 go, come, leave, start , arrive, return , begin等。The train leaves at seven tomorrow evening.火车明天晚上七点开。—When does the bus start 公共汽车什么时候开 —It starts in ten minutes.十分钟后开。(2)用于时间和条件状语从句中。If the weather's fine, we'll go hiking this weekend. 如果天气好,我们这个周末就去远足。1. The new term ________ (begin) on September.2. I will attend the lecture if I ________ (have) time tomorrow.3. I will write to you as soon as I _______ (get) there.三、将来时的其他表达法1)will/shall do表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,是对未来事情发生的一种预见性。will可用于各人称,而shall多用于第一人称。例:I will/shall work harder to make greater progress. 我将更加努力取得更大的进步。My sister will leave for Yunnan next month. 我妹妹下个月将要去云南。a. will 可表示根据当时的情况,临时做的打算。例: —Mary is ill in hospital.—Oh, I’ll go and see her.b. if引导的条件状语从句中使用will时, 不表示将来,表示意愿。例:We will be very happy if you will come to visit the museum with us.如果你愿意和我们一起来参观博物馆,我们将非常开心。1. Her son ________ (be) take charge of the company in two months.2. The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ______ (reward) in the end.3. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office right now.—All right. I __________ (call ) him later.2) be going to do表示现在打算或计划将来要做的事情,还可以表示说话者根据现在的迹象或征兆预测将要发生的事情(常指自然现象)。例:I am going to watch the football game on TV tonight. 我打算今天晚上在电视上看足球比赛。Look at the clouds! It is going to be another storm. 看那些乌云!暴风雨又要来了。be going to和 will的区别:be going to表示说话人经过事先考虑的想法或有迹象表明某事将要发生;will表示说话人临时决定做的事情或说话人主观认为某事会发生。例: —I am going to see the doctor at nine o’clock. I have made an appointment.—You don’t have to. You will be all right if you take the medicine.—九点我要去看医生,我已经预约好了。—你不必。如果你吃这些药,你很快就好了。1. 他们打算开会来讨论那件事。______________________________ to discuss that thing.2. 这个箱子看起来很重,我来帮你搬。This box looks heavy. ________________________ to carry it.3) be to do表示预先安排好的计划或约定(受别人的指令或安排将要做);表示注定会发生的事情;表示说话人的意志、意图、职责、命令、义务等。The meeting is to take place next Monday.会议定于下周一举行。The discovery is to have a major effect on the treatment of heart disease.这个发现对心脏病的治疗将产生重大影响。You're to be back by 9 o’clock.你必须九点以前回来。4) be about to do表示正要做某事,指眼前的将来,不能和表示将来的时间状语连用。常用于be about to do. . .when...句型,意为"正要做……,这时……”。The medical team is about to leave for Japan to rescue the people trapped there because of the terrible disaster.医疗队即将出发前往日本,去救助因那场可怕的灾难而困在那里的人。1. 必须立即回答所有的问题。All the questions ________________________ at once.2. 未经允许,任何人不得离开这个房间。No one ________________________ without permission.3. 我正要去买东西,这时他来拜访我了。_________________________ do some shopping when he visited me.写作假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Mike想在暑假到中国旅游,希望你能给出一些建议,为他做一个旅行计划,内容包括:1.时间和地点; 2.活动内容。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。Dear Mike,I'm delighted to receive your letter, asking for help to travel in______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Three doctors and five nurses ________________ (组成)the medical team.2.He took two weeks off in August ________________ (因为)his son’s sickness.3.I know she has brown hair,but ________________ (除……以外)that I don’t remember much about her.4.She is used to ________________ (浏览)her notes before the examination.5.Our company ________________(控制) six factories throughout China.6.The mountain village I visited last week ________________(由……组成) 30 families belonging to five nationalities.7.Anyway,I ________________(对……感到惊讶) the progress you’ve made.8.This is one of the most important events ________________ (在……的历史上)mankind.9.He ________________(结账离开) and went to the airport by taxi.10.The exam results will be ________________ (张贴)on Friday afternoon.11.I do ________________ (期盼)receiving your reply letter as soon as possible.12.Lu Xun ________________(被称为) “the Gorky in China.”3.语法专练1.Nobody ________(approve) your ideal plans for reforming the system of government in the next discussion.2.Look, dark clouds. It ________ (go) rain.3.A gap year is now more about gaining skills that ________ (help) you in later life.4.If it’s quite convenient, I ________ (stay) with you next Tuesday.5.You are ________(finish) the work before five this afternoon.6.The president ________(leave) for that country to attend a very important conference, and he is on the way to the airport now.7.—What about going to see the next attraction here tomorrow —Why not And I ________(take) my new friend with me.8.As the Festival ________(come), people are busy preparing for it.9.If one ________ (succeed), he will work as hard as he can.10.Mary ________(leave) for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.11.We ________(go) out in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready.12.I__________ (get)rid of the garbage right away, OK 13.—Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party —Sorry, I forget. I ________________ (call) her now.14.Tom, as well as his friends, _____ (be) going to visit the exhibition next week.15.It ________ (not be) long before that young man meets me again.16.The more you practice, the better you ________ (master) the language.17.The mayor says that all construction work ______ (complete) in 2019.18.No decision ______ (make) about any future appointment until all the people have been interviewed.19.Don’t stay up too late at night, ______ you will be sleepy in the next morning and can’t concentrate on your lessons.20.We must hurry up. The first class ______ (begin) at 8 o’clock.21.I ______ (leave) for Beijing to attend an important conference next month.22.The Queen ______ (visit) our school in a week’s time.23.Look at the dark clouds. There ______ (be) a storm.24.Early to bed and early to rise ______ (make) a man healthy, wealthy and wise.25.—Where is the telephone book —I ______ (get) it for you.26.I know she is in hospital. I ______ (see) her this afternoon.考点分析同步训练HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 新教材Unit 2 Travelling Around 重点词汇和语法 学案(打印版).doc 新教材Unit 2 Travelling Around 重点词汇和语法 教案(答案版).doc